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1 *version7.txt* For Vim version 7.0aa. Last change: 2004 Jun 30
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4 VIM REFERENCE MANUAL by Bram Moolenaar
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5
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6
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7 Welcome to Vim 7! A large number of features has been added. This file
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8 mentions all the new items, changes to existing features and bug fixes
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9 compared to Vim 6.x.
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10
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11 See |vi_diff.txt| for an overview of differences between Vi and Vim 7.0.
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12 See |version4.txt| for differences between Vim 3.x and Vim 4.x.
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13 See |version5.txt| for differences between Vim 4.x and Vim 5.x.
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14 See |version6.txt| for differences between Vim 5.x and Vim 6.x.
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15
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16 INCOMPATIBLE CHANGES |incompatible-7|
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17
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18 NEW FEATURES |new-7|
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19
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20 New data types |new-data-types|
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21 Various new items |new-items-7|
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22
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23 IMPROVEMENTS |improvements-7|
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24
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25 COMPILE TIME CHANGES |compile-changes-7|
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26
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27 BUG FIXES |bug-fixes-7|
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28
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29 ==============================================================================
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30 INCOMPATIBLE CHANGES *incompatible-7*
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31
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32 These changes are incompatible with previous releases. Check this list if you
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33 run into a problem when upgrading from Vim 6.x to 7.0
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34
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35 ":helpgrep" now uses a help window to display a match.
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36
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37
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38 Minor incompatibilities:
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39
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40 For filetype detection: For many types, instead of ~/.dir/filename use
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41 */.dir/filename, so that it also works for other user's files.
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42
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43 ":0verbose" now sets 'verbose' to zero instead of one.
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44
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45 Removed the old and incomplete "VimBuddy" code.
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46
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47 Buffers without a name report "No Name" instead of "No File". It was
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48 confusing for buffers with a name and 'buftype' set to "nofile".
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7
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49
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50 ==============================================================================
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51 NEW FEATURES *new-7*
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52
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53 New data types *new-data-types*
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54 --------------
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55
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56 In Vim scripts the following types have been added:
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57
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58 list ordered list of items
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59 dictionary associative array of items
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60 function reference to a function
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61
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62 Many functions and commands have been added to support the new types.
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63
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64 NOT IMPLEMENTED YET!
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65
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66
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67 KDE support *new-kde*
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68 -----------
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69
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70 Kvim is the KDE version of Vim. It uses the Qt toolkit. See |KVim|.
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71 (Thomas Capricelli, Philippe Fremy, Mickael Marchand, Mark Westcott, et al.)
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72
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73
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74 Various new items *new-items-7*
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75 -----------------
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76
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77 Normal mode commands: ~
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78
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79
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80 Options: ~
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81
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82
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83 Ex commands: ~
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84
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85 Win32: The ":winpos" command now also works in the console. (Vipin Aravind)
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86
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87
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88 New functions: ~
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89
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90
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91 New autocommand events: ~
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92
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93 InsertEnter starting Insert or Replace mode
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94 InsertChange going from Insert to Replace mode or back
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95 InsertLeave leaving Insert or Replace mode
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96
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97
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98 New Syntax files: ~
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99
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100 Others: ~
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101
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102 Mac: Add the selection type to the clipboard, so that Block, line and
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103 character selections can be used between two Vims. (Eckehard Berns)
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104 Also fixes the problem that setting 'clipboard' to "unnamed" breaks using
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105 "yyp".
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106
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107 The netrw plugin now also supports viewing a directory, when "scp://" is used.
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108 Deleting and renaming files is possible. (Charles Campbell)
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109
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110 ==============================================================================
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111 IMPROVEMENTS *improvements-7*
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112
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113 ":helpgrep" accepts a language specifier after the pattern: "pat@it".
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114
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115 ":breakadd here" and ":breakdel here" can be used to set or delete a
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116 breakpoint at the cursor.
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117
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118 The tutor was updated to make it simpler to use and added text to explain a
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119 few more important commands. Used ideas from Gabriel Zachmann.
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120
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121 ==============================================================================
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122 COMPILE TIME CHANGES *compile-changes-7*
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123
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124
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125 ==============================================================================
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126 BUG FIXES *bug-fixes-7*
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127
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128 When using PostScript printing on MS-DOS the default 'printexpr' used "lpr"
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129 instead of "copy". When 'printdevice' was empty the copy command did not
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130 work. Use "LPT1" then.
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131
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132 The GTK font dialog uses a font size zero when the font name doesn't include a
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133 size. Use a default size of 10.
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134
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135 This example in the documentation didn't work:
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136 :e `=foo . ".c" `
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137 Skip over the expression in `=expr` when looking for comments, |, % and #.
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138
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139 When ":helpgrep" doesn't find anything there is no error message.
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140
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141 "L" and "H" did not take closed folds into account.
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142
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143 Win32: The "-P title" argument stopped at the first title that matched, even
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144 when it doesn't support MDI.
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145
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146 Mac GUI: CTRL-^ and CTRL-@ did not work.
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147
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148 "2daw" on "word." at the end of a line didn't include the preceding white
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149 space.
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150
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151 Win32: Using FindExecutable() doesn't work to find a program. Use
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152 SearchPath() instead. For executable() use $PATHEXT when the program searched
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153 for doesn't have an extension.
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154
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155 When 'virtualedit' is set, moving the cursor up after appending a character
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156 may move it to a different column. Was caused by auto-formatting moving the
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157 cursor and not putting it back where it was.
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158
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159 When indent was added automatically and then moving the cursor, the indent was
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160 not deleted (like when pressing ESC). The "I" flag in 'cpoptions' can be used
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161 to make it work the old way.
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162
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163 When <Space> is mapped to something that starts with a space, typing <Space>
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164 does not expand abbreviations. Only disable expanding abbreviations when a
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165 mapping is not remapped, not when the RHS starts with the LHS.
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166
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167 When opening a command-line window, 'textwidth' gets set to 78 by the Vim
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168 filetype plugin. Reset 'textwidth' to 0 to avoid lines are broken.
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169
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170 After using cursor(line, col) moving up/down doesn't keep the same column.
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171
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172 Win32: Borland C before 5.5 requires using ".u." for LowPart and HighPart
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173 fields. (Walter Briscoe)
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175 On Sinix SYS_NMLN isn't always defined. Define it ourselves. (Cristiano De
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176 Michele)
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177
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178 vim:tw=78:ts=8:ft=help:norl:
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