view src/vimtutor @ 33096:828bcb1a37e7 v9.0.1833

patch 9.0.1833: [security] runtime file fixes Commit: https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/816fbcc262687b81fc46f82f7bbeb1453addfe0c Author: Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org> Date: Thu Aug 31 23:52:30 2023 +0200 patch 9.0.1833: [security] runtime file fixes Problem: runtime files may execute code in current dir Solution: only execute, if not run from current directory The perl, zig and ruby filetype plugins and the zip and gzip autoload plugins may try to load malicious executable files from the current working directory. This is especially a problem on windows, where the current directory is implicitly in your $PATH and windows may even run a file with the extension `.bat` because of $PATHEXT. So make sure that we are not trying to execute a file from the current directory. If this would be the case, error out (for the zip and gzip) plugins or silently do not run those commands (for the ftplugins). This assumes, that only the current working directory is bad. For all other directories, it is assumed that those directories were intentionally set to the $PATH by the user. Signed-off-by: Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
author Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
date Fri, 01 Sep 2023 00:00:02 +0200
parents d4faa2c5211b
children
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#!/bin/sh

# Start Vim on a copy of the tutor file.

# Usage: vimtutor [-g] [xx]
# Where optional argument -g starts vimtutor in gvim (GUI) instead of vim.
# and xx is a language code like "es" or "nl".
# When an argument is given, it tries loading that tutor.
# When this fails or no argument was given, it tries using 'v:lang'
# When that also fails, it uses the English version.

# Vim could be called "vim" or "vi".  Also check for "vimN", for people who
# have Vim installed with its version number.
# We anticipate up to a future Vim 8.1 version :-).
seq="vim vim81 vim80 vim8 vim74 vim73 vim72 vim71 vim70 vim7 vim6 vi"
if test "$1" = "-g"; then
    # Try to use the GUI version of Vim if possible, it will fall back
    # on Vim if Gvim is not installed.
    seq="gvim gvim81 gvim80 gvim8 gvim74 gvim73 gvim72 gvim71 gvim70 gvim7 gvim6 $seq"
    shift
fi

xx=$1
export xx

# We need a temp file for the copy.  First try using a standard command.
tmp="${TMPDIR-/tmp}"
TUTORCOPY=`mktemp $tmp/tutorXXXXXX || tempfile -p tutor || echo none`

# If the standard commands failed then create a directory to put the copy in.
# That is a secure way to make a temp file.
if test "$TUTORCOPY" = none; then
	tmpdir=$tmp/vimtutor$$
	OLD_UMASK=`umask`
	umask 077
	getout=no
	mkdir $tmpdir || getout=yes
	umask $OLD_UMASK
	if test $getout = yes; then
		echo "Could not create directory for tutor copy, exiting."
		exit 1
	fi
	TUTORCOPY=$tmpdir/tutorcopy
	touch $TUTORCOPY
	TODELETE=$tmpdir
else
	TODELETE=$TUTORCOPY
fi

export TUTORCOPY

# remove the copy of the tutor on exit
trap "rm -rf $TODELETE" 0 1 2 3 9 11 13 15

for i in $seq; do
    testvim=$(which $i 2>/dev/null)
    if test -f "$testvim"; then
        VIM=$i
        break
    fi
done

# When no Vim version was found fall back to "vim", you'll get an error message
# below.
if test -z "$VIM"; then
    VIM=vim
fi

# Use Vim to copy the tutor, it knows the value of $VIMRUNTIME
# The script tutor.vim tells Vim which file to copy
$VIM -f -u NONE -c 'so $VIMRUNTIME/tutor/tutor.vim'

# Start vim without any .vimrc, set 'nocompatible' and 'showcmd'
$VIM -f -u NONE -c "set nocp showcmd" "$TUTORCOPY"