view src/gui_x11.c @ 32936:c517845bd10e v9.0.1776

patch 9.0.1776: No support for stable Python 3 ABI Commit: https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/c13b3d1350b60b94fe87f0761ea31c0e7fb6ebf3 Author: Yee Cheng Chin <ychin.git@gmail.com> Date: Sun Aug 20 21:18:38 2023 +0200 patch 9.0.1776: No support for stable Python 3 ABI Problem: No support for stable Python 3 ABI Solution: Support Python 3 stable ABI Commits: 1) Support Python 3 stable ABI to allow mixed version interoperatbility Vim currently supports embedding Python for use with plugins, and the "dynamic" linking option allows the user to specify a locally installed version of Python by setting `pythonthreedll`. However, one caveat is that the Python 3 libs are not binary compatible across minor versions, and mixing versions can potentially be dangerous (e.g. let's say Vim was linked against the Python 3.10 SDK, but the user sets `pythonthreedll` to a 3.11 lib). Usually, nothing bad happens, but in theory this could lead to crashes, memory corruption, and other unpredictable behaviors. It's also difficult for the user to tell something is wrong because Vim has no way of reporting what Python 3 version Vim was linked with. For Vim installed via a package manager, this usually isn't an issue because all the dependencies would already be figured out. For prebuilt Vim binaries like MacVim (my motivation for working on this), AppImage, and Win32 installer this could potentially be an issue as usually a single binary is distributed. This is more tricky when a new Python version is released, as there's a chicken-and-egg issue with deciding what Python version to build against and hard to keep in sync when a new Python version just drops and we have a mix of users of different Python versions, and a user just blindly upgrading to a new Python could lead to bad interactions with Vim. Python 3 does have a solution for this problem: stable ABI / limited API (see https://docs.python.org/3/c-api/stable.html). The C SDK limits the API to a set of functions that are promised to be stable across versions. This pull request adds an ifdef config that allows us to turn it on when building Vim. Vim binaries built with this option should be safe to freely link with any Python 3 libraies without having the constraint of having to use the same minor version. Note: Python 2 has no such concept and this doesn't change how Python 2 integration works (not that there is going to be a new version of Python 2 that would cause compatibility issues in the future anyway). --- Technical details: ====== The stable ABI can be accessed when we compile with the Python 3 limited API (by defining `Py_LIMITED_API`). The Python 3 code (in `if_python3.c` and `if_py_both.h`) would now handle this and switch to limited API mode. Without it set, Vim will still use the full API as before so this is an opt-in change. The main difference is that `PyType_Object` is now an opaque struct that we can't directly create "static types" out of, and we have to create type objects as "heap types" instead. This is because the struct is not stable and changes from version to version (e.g. 3.8 added a `tp_vectorcall` field to it). I had to change all the types to be allocated on the heap instead with just a pointer to them. Other functions are also simply missing in limited API, or they are introduced too late (e.g. `PyUnicode_AsUTF8AndSize` in 3.10) to it that we need some other ways to do the same thing, so I had to abstract a few things into macros, and sometimes re-implement functions like `PyObject_NEW`. One caveat is that in limited API, `OutputType` (used for replacing `sys.stdout`) no longer inherits from `PyStdPrinter_Type` which I don't think has any real issue other than minor differences in how they convert to a string and missing a couple functions like `mode()` and `fileno()`. Also fixed an existing bug where `tp_basicsize` was set incorrectly for `BufferObject`, `TabListObject, `WinListObject`. Technically, there could be a small performance drop, there is a little more indirection with accessing type objects, and some APIs like `PyUnicode_AsUTF8AndSize` are missing, but in practice I didn't see any difference, and any well-written Python plugin should try to avoid excessing callbacks to the `vim` module in Python anyway. I only tested limited API mode down to Python 3.7, which seemes to compile and work fine. I haven't tried earlier Python versions. 2) Fix PyIter_Check on older Python vers / type##Ptr unused warning For PyIter_Check, older versions exposed them as either macros (used in full API), or a function (for use in limited API). A previous change exposed PyIter_Check to the dynamic build because Python just moved it to function-only in 3.10 anyway. Because of that, just make sure we always grab the function in dynamic builds in earlier versions since that's what Python eventually did anyway. 3) Move Py_LIMITED_API define to configure script Can now use --with-python-stable-abi flag to customize what stable ABI version to target. Can also use an env var to do so as well. 4) Show +python/dyn-stable in :version, and allow has() feature query Not sure if the "/dyn-stable" suffix would break things, or whether we should do it another way. Or just don't show it in version and rely on has() feature checking. 5) Documentation first draft. Still need to implement v:python3_version 6) Fix PyIter_Check build breaks when compiling against Python 3.8 7) Add CI coverage stable ABI on Linux/Windows / make configurable on Windows This adds configurable options for Windows make files (both MinGW and MSVC). CI will also now exercise both traditional full API and stable ABI for Linux and Windows in the matrix for coverage. Also added a "dynamic" option to Linux matrix as a drive-by change to make other scripting languages like Ruby / Perl testable under both static and dynamic builds. 8) Fix inaccuracy in Windows docs Python's own docs are confusing but you don't actually want to use `python3.dll` for the dynamic linkage. 9) Add generated autoconf file 10) Add v:python3_version support This variable indicates the version of Python3 that Vim was built against (PY_VERSION_HEX), and will be useful to check whether the Python library you are loading in dynamically actually fits it. When built with stable ABI, it will be the limited ABI version instead (`Py_LIMITED_API`), which indicates the minimum version of Python 3 the user should have, rather than the exact match. When stable ABI is used, we won't be exposing PY_VERSION_HEX in this var because it just doesn't seem necessary to do so (the whole point of stable ABI is the promise that it will work across versions), and I don't want to confuse the user with too many variables. Also, cleaned up some documentation, and added help tags. 11) Fix Python 3.7 compat issues Fix a couple issues when using limited API < 3.8 - Crash on exit: In Python 3.7, if a heap-allocated type is destroyed before all instances are, it would cause a crash later. This happens when we destroyed `OptionsType` before calling `Py_Finalize` when using the limited API. To make it worse, later versions changed the semantics and now each instance has a strong reference to its own type and the recommendation has changed to have each instance de-ref its own type and have its type in GC traversal. To avoid dealing with these cross-version variations, we just don't free the heap type. They are static types in non-limited-API anyway and are designed to last through the entirety of the app, and we also don't restart the Python runtime and therefore do not need it to have absolutely 0 leaks. See: - https://docs.python.org/3/whatsnew/3.8.html#changes-in-the-c-api - https://docs.python.org/3/whatsnew/3.9.html#changes-in-the-c-api - PyIter_Check: This function is not provided in limited APIs older than 3.8. Previously I was trying to mock it out using manual PyType_GetSlot() but it was brittle and also does not actually work properly for static types (it will generate a Python error). Just return false. It does mean using limited API < 3.8 is not recommended as you lose the functionality to handle iterators, but from playing with plugins I couldn't find it to be an issue. - Fix loading of PyIter_Check so it will be done when limited API < 3.8. Otherwise loading a 3.7 Python lib will fail even if limited API was specified to use it. 12) Make sure to only load `PyUnicode_AsUTF8AndSize` in needed in limited API We don't use this function unless limited API >= 3.10, but we were loading it regardless. Usually it's ok in Unix-like systems where Python just has a single lib that we load from, but in Windows where there is a separate python3.dll this would not work as the symbol would not have been exposed in this more limited DLL file. This makes it much clearer under what condition is this function needed. closes: #12032 Signed-off-by: Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org> Co-authored-by: Yee Cheng Chin <ychin.git@gmail.com>
author Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
date Sun, 20 Aug 2023 21:30:04 +0200
parents 03188d05289a
children 8f04cf65ecff
line wrap: on
line source

/* vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 noet:
 *
 * VIM - Vi IMproved		by Bram Moolenaar
 *				GUI/Motif support by Robert Webb
 *
 * Do ":help uganda"  in Vim to read copying and usage conditions.
 * Do ":help credits" in Vim to see a list of people who contributed.
 * See README.txt for an overview of the Vim source code.
 */
/*
 * Code for the Motif GUI.
 * Not used for GTK.
 */

#include "vim.h"

#include <X11/keysym.h>
#include <X11/Xatom.h>
#include <X11/StringDefs.h>
#include <X11/Intrinsic.h>
#include <X11/Shell.h>
#include <X11/cursorfont.h>

/*
 * XpmP.h is preferred, because it makes the signs drawn with a transparent
 * background instead of black.
 */
#if defined(HAVE_XM_XPMP_H) && defined(FEAT_GUI_MOTIF) \
	&& !defined(HAVE_X11_XPM_H)
# include <Xm/XpmP.h>
#else
# ifdef HAVE_X11_XPM_H
#  ifdef VMS
#   include <xpm.h>
#  else
#   include <X11/xpm.h>
#  endif
# endif
#endif

#ifdef FEAT_XFONTSET
# ifdef X_LOCALE
#  include <X11/Xlocale.h>
# else
#  include <locale.h>
# endif
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_X11_SUNKEYSYM_H
# include <X11/Sunkeysym.h>
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_X11_XMU_EDITRES_H
# include <X11/Xmu/Editres.h>
#endif

#define VIM_NAME	"vim"
#define VIM_CLASS	"Vim"

// Default resource values
#define DFLT_FONT		"7x13"
#ifdef FONTSET_ALWAYS
# define DFLT_MENU_FONT		XtDefaultFontSet
#else
# define DFLT_MENU_FONT		XtDefaultFont
#endif
#define DFLT_TOOLTIP_FONT	XtDefaultFontSet

// use the default (CDE) colors
#define DFLT_MENU_BG_COLOR	""
#define DFLT_MENU_FG_COLOR	""
#define DFLT_SCROLL_BG_COLOR	""
#define DFLT_SCROLL_FG_COLOR	""
#define DFLT_TOOLTIP_BG_COLOR	"#ffff91"
#define DFLT_TOOLTIP_FG_COLOR	"#000000"

Widget vimShell = (Widget)0;

static Atom   wm_atoms[2];	// Window Manager Atoms
#define DELETE_WINDOW_IDX 0	// index in wm_atoms[] for WM_DELETE_WINDOW
#define SAVE_YOURSELF_IDX 1	// index in wm_atoms[] for WM_SAVE_YOURSELF

#ifdef FEAT_XFONTSET
/*
 * We either draw with a fontset (when current_fontset != NULL) or with a
 * normal font (current_fontset == NULL, use gui.text_gc and gui.back_gc).
 */
static XFontSet current_fontset = NULL;
# if !defined(XDrawString)
#  define XDrawString(dpy, win, gc, x, y, str, n) \
	do \
	{ \
	    if (current_fontset != NULL) \
		XmbDrawString(dpy, win, current_fontset, gc, x, y, str, n); \
	    else \
		XDrawString(dpy, win, gc, x, y, str, n); \
	} while (0)
# endif
# if !defined(XDrawString16)
#  define XDrawString16(dpy, win, gc, x, y, str, n) \
	do \
	{ \
	    if (current_fontset != NULL) \
		XwcDrawString(dpy, win, current_fontset, gc, x, y, (wchar_t *)str, n); \
	    else \
		XDrawString16(dpy, win, gc, x, y, (XChar2b *)str, n); \
	} while (0)
# endif
# if !defined(XDrawImageString16)
#  define XDrawImageString16(dpy, win, gc, x, y, str, n) \
	do \
	{ \
	    if (current_fontset != NULL) \
		XwcDrawImageString(dpy, win, current_fontset, gc, x, y, (wchar_t *)str, n); \
	    else \
		XDrawImageString16(dpy, win, gc, x, y, (XChar2b *)str, n); \
	} while (0)
# endif
static int check_fontset_sanity(XFontSet fs);
static int fontset_width(XFontSet fs);
static int fontset_ascent(XFontSet fs);
#endif

static guicolor_T	prev_fg_color = INVALCOLOR;
static guicolor_T	prev_bg_color = INVALCOLOR;
static guicolor_T	prev_sp_color = INVALCOLOR;

#if defined(FEAT_GUI_MOTIF) && defined(FEAT_MENU)
static XButtonPressedEvent last_mouse_event;
#endif

static void gui_x11_check_copy_area(void);
#ifdef FEAT_CLIENTSERVER
static void gui_x11_send_event_handler(Widget, XtPointer, XEvent *, Boolean *);
#endif
static void gui_x11_wm_protocol_handler(Widget, XtPointer, XEvent *, Boolean *);
static Cursor gui_x11_create_blank_mouse(void);


/*
 * Keycodes recognized by vim.
 * NOTE: when changing this, the table in gui_gtk_x11.c probably needs the
 * same change!
 */
static struct specialkey
{
    KeySym  key_sym;
    char_u  vim_code0;
    char_u  vim_code1;
} special_keys[] =
{
    {XK_Up,		'k', 'u'},
    {XK_Down,		'k', 'd'},
    {XK_Left,		'k', 'l'},
    {XK_Right,		'k', 'r'},

    {XK_F1,		'k', '1'},
    {XK_F2,		'k', '2'},
    {XK_F3,		'k', '3'},
    {XK_F4,		'k', '4'},
    {XK_F5,		'k', '5'},
    {XK_F6,		'k', '6'},
    {XK_F7,		'k', '7'},
    {XK_F8,		'k', '8'},
    {XK_F9,		'k', '9'},
    {XK_F10,		'k', ';'},

    {XK_F11,		'F', '1'},
    {XK_F12,		'F', '2'},
    {XK_F13,		'F', '3'},
    {XK_F14,		'F', '4'},
    {XK_F15,		'F', '5'},
    {XK_F16,		'F', '6'},
    {XK_F17,		'F', '7'},
    {XK_F18,		'F', '8'},
    {XK_F19,		'F', '9'},
    {XK_F20,		'F', 'A'},

    {XK_F21,		'F', 'B'},
    {XK_F22,		'F', 'C'},
    {XK_F23,		'F', 'D'},
    {XK_F24,		'F', 'E'},
    {XK_F25,		'F', 'F'},
    {XK_F26,		'F', 'G'},
    {XK_F27,		'F', 'H'},
    {XK_F28,		'F', 'I'},
    {XK_F29,		'F', 'J'},
    {XK_F30,		'F', 'K'},

    {XK_F31,		'F', 'L'},
    {XK_F32,		'F', 'M'},
    {XK_F33,		'F', 'N'},
    {XK_F34,		'F', 'O'},
    {XK_F35,		'F', 'P'},	// keysymdef.h defines up to F35
#ifdef SunXK_F36
    {SunXK_F36,		'F', 'Q'},
    {SunXK_F37,		'F', 'R'},
#endif

    {XK_Help,		'%', '1'},
    {XK_Undo,		'&', '8'},
    {XK_BackSpace,	'k', 'b'},
    {XK_Insert,		'k', 'I'},
    {XK_Delete,		'k', 'D'},
    {XK_Home,		'k', 'h'},
    {XK_End,		'@', '7'},
    {XK_Prior,		'k', 'P'},
    {XK_Next,		'k', 'N'},
    {XK_Print,		'%', '9'},

    // Keypad keys:
#ifdef XK_KP_Left
    {XK_KP_Left,	'k', 'l'},
    {XK_KP_Right,	'k', 'r'},
    {XK_KP_Up,		'k', 'u'},
    {XK_KP_Down,	'k', 'd'},
    {XK_KP_Insert,	KS_EXTRA, (char_u)KE_KINS},
    {XK_KP_Delete,	KS_EXTRA, (char_u)KE_KDEL},
    {XK_KP_Home,	'K', '1'},
    {XK_KP_End,		'K', '4'},
    {XK_KP_Prior,	'K', '3'},
    {XK_KP_Next,	'K', '5'},

    {XK_KP_Add,		'K', '6'},
    {XK_KP_Subtract,	'K', '7'},
    {XK_KP_Divide,	'K', '8'},
    {XK_KP_Multiply,	'K', '9'},
    {XK_KP_Enter,	'K', 'A'},
    {XK_KP_Decimal,	'K', 'B'},

    {XK_KP_0,		'K', 'C'},
    {XK_KP_1,		'K', 'D'},
    {XK_KP_2,		'K', 'E'},
    {XK_KP_3,		'K', 'F'},
    {XK_KP_4,		'K', 'G'},
    {XK_KP_5,		'K', 'H'},
    {XK_KP_6,		'K', 'I'},
    {XK_KP_7,		'K', 'J'},
    {XK_KP_8,		'K', 'K'},
    {XK_KP_9,		'K', 'L'},
#endif

    // End of list marker:
    {(KeySym)0,	    0, 0}
};

#define XtNboldFont		"boldFont"
#define XtCBoldFont		"BoldFont"
#define XtNitalicFont		"italicFont"
#define XtCItalicFont		"ItalicFont"
#define XtNboldItalicFont	"boldItalicFont"
#define XtCBoldItalicFont	"BoldItalicFont"
#define XtNscrollbarWidth	"scrollbarWidth"
#define XtCScrollbarWidth	"ScrollbarWidth"
#define XtNmenuHeight		"menuHeight"
#define XtCMenuHeight		"MenuHeight"
#define XtNmenuFont		"menuFont"
#define XtCMenuFont		"MenuFont"
#define XtNmenuFontSet		"menuFontSet"
#define XtCMenuFontSet		"MenuFontSet"


// Resources for setting the foreground and background colors of menus
#define XtNmenuBackground	"menuBackground"
#define XtCMenuBackground	"MenuBackground"
#define XtNmenuForeground	"menuForeground"
#define XtCMenuForeground	"MenuForeground"

// Resources for setting the foreground and background colors of scrollbars
#define XtNscrollBackground	"scrollBackground"
#define XtCScrollBackground	"ScrollBackground"
#define XtNscrollForeground	"scrollForeground"
#define XtCScrollForeground	"ScrollForeground"

// Resources for setting the foreground and background colors of tooltip
#define XtNtooltipBackground	"tooltipBackground"
#define XtCTooltipBackground	"TooltipBackground"
#define XtNtooltipForeground	"tooltipForeground"
#define XtCTooltipForeground	"TooltipForeground"
#define XtNtooltipFont		"tooltipFont"
#define XtCTooltipFont		"TooltipFont"

/*
 * X Resources:
 */
static XtResource vim_resources[] =
{
    {
	XtNforeground,
	XtCForeground,
	XtRPixel,
	sizeof(Pixel),
	XtOffsetOf(gui_T, def_norm_pixel),
	XtRString,
	XtDefaultForeground
    },
    {
	XtNbackground,
	XtCBackground,
	XtRPixel,
	sizeof(Pixel),
	XtOffsetOf(gui_T, def_back_pixel),
	XtRString,
	XtDefaultBackground
    },
    {
	XtNfont,
	XtCFont,
	XtRString,
	sizeof(String *),
	XtOffsetOf(gui_T, rsrc_font_name),
	XtRImmediate,
	XtDefaultFont
    },
    {
	XtNboldFont,
	XtCBoldFont,
	XtRString,
	sizeof(String *),
	XtOffsetOf(gui_T, rsrc_bold_font_name),
	XtRImmediate,
	""
    },
    {
	XtNitalicFont,
	XtCItalicFont,
	XtRString,
	sizeof(String *),
	XtOffsetOf(gui_T, rsrc_ital_font_name),
	XtRImmediate,
	""
    },
    {
	XtNboldItalicFont,
	XtCBoldItalicFont,
	XtRString,
	sizeof(String *),
	XtOffsetOf(gui_T, rsrc_boldital_font_name),
	XtRImmediate,
	""
    },
    {
	XtNgeometry,
	XtCGeometry,
	XtRString,
	sizeof(String *),
	XtOffsetOf(gui_T, geom),
	XtRImmediate,
	""
    },
    {
	XtNreverseVideo,
	XtCReverseVideo,
	XtRBool,
	sizeof(Bool),
	XtOffsetOf(gui_T, rsrc_rev_video),
	XtRImmediate,
	(XtPointer)False
    },
    {
	XtNborderWidth,
	XtCBorderWidth,
	XtRInt,
	sizeof(int),
	XtOffsetOf(gui_T, border_width),
	XtRImmediate,
	(XtPointer)2
    },
    {
	XtNscrollbarWidth,
	XtCScrollbarWidth,
	XtRInt,
	sizeof(int),
	XtOffsetOf(gui_T, scrollbar_width),
	XtRImmediate,
	(XtPointer)SB_DEFAULT_WIDTH
    },
#ifdef FEAT_MENU
    {
# ifdef FONTSET_ALWAYS
	XtNmenuFontSet,
	XtCMenuFontSet,
#else
	XtNmenuFont,
	XtCMenuFont,
#endif
	XtRString,
	sizeof(char *),
	XtOffsetOf(gui_T, rsrc_menu_font_name),
	XtRString,
	DFLT_MENU_FONT
    },
#endif
    {
	XtNmenuForeground,
	XtCMenuForeground,
	XtRString,
	sizeof(char *),
	XtOffsetOf(gui_T, rsrc_menu_fg_name),
	XtRString,
	DFLT_MENU_FG_COLOR
    },
    {
	XtNmenuBackground,
	XtCMenuBackground,
	XtRString,
	sizeof(char *),
	XtOffsetOf(gui_T, rsrc_menu_bg_name),
	XtRString,
	DFLT_MENU_BG_COLOR
    },
    {
	XtNscrollForeground,
	XtCScrollForeground,
	XtRString,
	sizeof(char *),
	XtOffsetOf(gui_T, rsrc_scroll_fg_name),
	XtRString,
	DFLT_SCROLL_FG_COLOR
    },
    {
	XtNscrollBackground,
	XtCScrollBackground,
	XtRString,
	sizeof(char *),
	XtOffsetOf(gui_T, rsrc_scroll_bg_name),
	XtRString,
	DFLT_SCROLL_BG_COLOR
    },
#ifdef FEAT_BEVAL_GUI
    {
	XtNtooltipForeground,
	XtCTooltipForeground,
	XtRString,
	sizeof(char *),
	XtOffsetOf(gui_T, rsrc_tooltip_fg_name),
	XtRString,
	DFLT_TOOLTIP_FG_COLOR
    },
    {
	XtNtooltipBackground,
	XtCTooltipBackground,
	XtRString,
	sizeof(char *),
	XtOffsetOf(gui_T, rsrc_tooltip_bg_name),
	XtRString,
	DFLT_TOOLTIP_BG_COLOR
    },
    {
	XtNtooltipFont,
	XtCTooltipFont,
	XtRString,
	sizeof(char *),
	XtOffsetOf(gui_T, rsrc_tooltip_font_name),
	XtRString,
	DFLT_TOOLTIP_FONT
    },
    // This one may not be really needed?
    {
	"balloonEvalFontSet",
	XtCFontSet,
	XtRFontSet,
	sizeof(XFontSet),
	XtOffsetOf(gui_T, tooltip_fontset),
	XtRImmediate,
	(XtPointer)NOFONTSET
    },
#endif // FEAT_BEVAL_GUI
#ifdef FEAT_XIM
    {
	"preeditType",
	"PreeditType",
	XtRString,
	sizeof(char*),
	XtOffsetOf(gui_T, rsrc_preedit_type_name),
	XtRString,
	(XtPointer)"OverTheSpot,OffTheSpot,Root"
    },
    {
	"inputMethod",
	"InputMethod",
	XtRString,
	sizeof(char*),
	XtOffsetOf(gui_T, rsrc_input_method),
	XtRString,
	NULL
    },
#endif // FEAT_XIM
};

/*
 * This table holds all the X GUI command line options allowed.  This includes
 * the standard ones so that we can skip them when vim is started without the
 * GUI (but the GUI might start up later).
 * When changing this, also update doc/vim_gui.txt and the usage message!!!
 */
static XrmOptionDescRec cmdline_options[] =
{
    // We handle these options ourselves
    {"-bg",		".background",	    XrmoptionSepArg,	NULL},
    {"-background",	".background",	    XrmoptionSepArg,	NULL},
    {"-fg",		".foreground",	    XrmoptionSepArg,	NULL},
    {"-foreground",	".foreground",	    XrmoptionSepArg,	NULL},
    {"-fn",		".font",	    XrmoptionSepArg,	NULL},
    {"-font",		".font",	    XrmoptionSepArg,	NULL},
    {"-boldfont",	".boldFont",	    XrmoptionSepArg,	NULL},
    {"-italicfont",	".italicFont",	    XrmoptionSepArg,	NULL},
    {"-geom",		".geometry",	    XrmoptionSepArg,	NULL},
    {"-geometry",	".geometry",	    XrmoptionSepArg,	NULL},
    {"-reverse",	"*reverseVideo",    XrmoptionNoArg,	"True"},
    {"-rv",		"*reverseVideo",    XrmoptionNoArg,	"True"},
    {"+reverse",	"*reverseVideo",    XrmoptionNoArg,	"False"},
    {"+rv",		"*reverseVideo",    XrmoptionNoArg,	"False"},
    {"-display",	".display",	    XrmoptionSepArg,	NULL},
    {"-iconic",		".iconic",	    XrmoptionNoArg,	"True"},
    {"-name",		".name",	    XrmoptionSepArg,	NULL},
    {"-bw",		".borderWidth",	    XrmoptionSepArg,	NULL},
    {"-borderwidth",	".borderWidth",	    XrmoptionSepArg,	NULL},
    {"-sw",		".scrollbarWidth",  XrmoptionSepArg,	NULL},
    {"-scrollbarwidth",	".scrollbarWidth",  XrmoptionSepArg,	NULL},
    {"-mh",		".menuHeight",	    XrmoptionSepArg,	NULL},
    {"-menuheight",	".menuHeight",	    XrmoptionSepArg,	NULL},
#ifdef FONTSET_ALWAYS
    {"-mf",		".menuFontSet",	    XrmoptionSepArg,	NULL},
    {"-menufont",	".menuFontSet",	    XrmoptionSepArg,	NULL},
    {"-menufontset",	".menuFontSet",	    XrmoptionSepArg,	NULL},
#else
    {"-mf",		".menuFont",	    XrmoptionSepArg,	NULL},
    {"-menufont",	".menuFont",	    XrmoptionSepArg,	NULL},
#endif
    {"-xrm",		NULL,		    XrmoptionResArg,	NULL}
};

static int gui_argc = 0;
static char **gui_argv = NULL;

/*
 * Call-back routines.
 */

    static void
gui_x11_timer_cb(
    XtPointer	    timed_out,
    XtIntervalId    *interval_id UNUSED)
{
    *((int *)timed_out) = TRUE;
}

#ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
    static void
channel_poll_cb(
    XtPointer	    client_data,
    XtIntervalId    *interval_id UNUSED)
{
    XtIntervalId    *channel_timer = (XtIntervalId *)client_data;

    // Using an event handler for a channel that may be disconnected does
    // not work, it hangs.  Instead poll for messages.
    channel_handle_events(TRUE);
    parse_queued_messages();

    // repeat
    *channel_timer = XtAppAddTimeOut(app_context, (long_u)20,
						 channel_poll_cb, client_data);
}
#endif

    static void
gui_x11_visibility_cb(
    Widget	w UNUSED,
    XtPointer	dud UNUSED,
    XEvent	*event,
    Boolean	*dum UNUSED)
{
    if (event->type != VisibilityNotify)
	return;

    gui.visibility = event->xvisibility.state;

    /*
     * When we do an XCopyArea(), and the window is partially obscured, we want
     * to receive an event to tell us whether it worked or not.
     */
    XSetGraphicsExposures(gui.dpy, gui.text_gc,
	    gui.visibility != VisibilityUnobscured);

    // This is needed for when redrawing is slow.
    gui_mch_update();
}

    static void
gui_x11_expose_cb(
    Widget	w UNUSED,
    XtPointer	dud UNUSED,
    XEvent	*event,
    Boolean	*dum UNUSED)
{
    XExposeEvent	*gevent;
    int			new_x;

    if (event->type != Expose)
	return;

    out_flush();	    // make sure all output has been processed

    gevent = (XExposeEvent *)event;
    gui_redraw(gevent->x, gevent->y, gevent->width, gevent->height);

    new_x = FILL_X(0);

    // Clear the border areas if needed
    if (gevent->x < new_x)
	XClearArea(gui.dpy, gui.wid, 0, 0, new_x, 0, False);
    if (gevent->y < FILL_Y(0))
	XClearArea(gui.dpy, gui.wid, 0, 0, 0, FILL_Y(0), False);
    if (gevent->x > FILL_X(Columns))
	XClearArea(gui.dpy, gui.wid, FILL_X((int)Columns), 0, 0, 0, False);
    if (gevent->y > FILL_Y(Rows))
	XClearArea(gui.dpy, gui.wid, 0, FILL_Y((int)Rows), 0, 0, False);

    // This is needed for when redrawing is slow.
    gui_mch_update();
}

#if (defined(FEAT_NETBEANS_INTG) && defined(FEAT_GUI_MOTIF)) || defined(PROTO)
/*
 * This function fills in the XRectangle object with the current x,y
 * coordinates and height, width so that an XtVaSetValues to the same shell of
 * those resources will restore the window to its former position and
 * dimensions.
 *
 * Note: This function may fail, in which case the XRectangle will be
 * unchanged.  Be sure to have the XRectangle set with the proper values for a
 * failed condition prior to calling this function.
 */
    static void
shellRectangle(Widget shell, XRectangle *r)
{
    Window		rootw, shellw, child, parentw;
    int			absx, absy;
    XWindowAttributes	a;
    Window		*children;
    unsigned int	childrenCount;

    shellw = XtWindow(shell);
    if (shellw == 0)
	return;
    for (;;)
    {
	XQueryTree(XtDisplay(shell), shellw, &rootw, &parentw,
						   &children, &childrenCount);
	XFree(children);
	if (parentw == rootw)
	    break;
	shellw = parentw;
    }
    XGetWindowAttributes(XtDisplay(shell), shellw, &a);
    XTranslateCoordinates(XtDisplay(shell), shellw, a.root, 0, 0,
							&absx, &absy, &child);
    r->x = absx;
    r->y = absy;
    XtVaGetValues(shell, XmNheight, &r->height, XmNwidth, &r->width, NULL);
}
#endif

    static void
gui_x11_resize_window_cb(
    Widget	w UNUSED,
    XtPointer	dud UNUSED,
    XEvent	*event,
    Boolean	*dum UNUSED)
{
    static int lastWidth, lastHeight;

    if (event->type != ConfigureNotify)
	return;

    if (event->xconfigure.width != lastWidth
	    || event->xconfigure.height != lastHeight)
    {
	lastWidth = event->xconfigure.width;
	lastHeight = event->xconfigure.height;
	gui_resize_shell(event->xconfigure.width, event->xconfigure.height
#ifdef FEAT_XIM
						- xim_get_status_area_height()
#endif
		     );
    }
#if defined(FEAT_NETBEANS_INTG) && defined(FEAT_GUI_MOTIF)
    if (netbeans_active())
    {
	XRectangle  rec;

	shellRectangle(w, &rec);
	netbeans_frame_moved(rec.x, rec.y);
    }
#endif
#ifdef FEAT_XIM
    xim_set_preedit();
#endif
}

    static void
gui_x11_focus_change_cb(
    Widget	w UNUSED,
    XtPointer	data UNUSED,
    XEvent	*event,
    Boolean	*dum UNUSED)
{
    gui_focus_change(event->type == FocusIn);
}

    static void
gui_x11_enter_cb(
    Widget	w UNUSED,
    XtPointer	data UNUSED,
    XEvent	*event UNUSED,
    Boolean	*dum UNUSED)
{
    gui_focus_change(TRUE);
}

    static void
gui_x11_leave_cb(
    Widget	w UNUSED,
    XtPointer	data UNUSED,
    XEvent	*event UNUSED,
    Boolean	*dum UNUSED)
{
    gui_focus_change(FALSE);
}

#if defined(X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING)
# if X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING
#  define USE_UTF8LOOKUP
# endif
#endif

    void
gui_x11_key_hit_cb(
    Widget	w UNUSED,
    XtPointer	dud UNUSED,
    XEvent	*event,
    Boolean	*dum UNUSED)
{
    XKeyPressedEvent	*ev_press;
#ifdef FEAT_XIM
    char_u		string2[256];
    char_u		string_shortbuf[256];
    char_u		*string = string_shortbuf;
    Boolean		string_alloced = False;
    Status		status;
#else
    char_u		string[4], string2[3];
#endif
    KeySym		key_sym;
    int			len;
    int			i;
    int			modifiers;
    int			key;

    ev_press = (XKeyPressedEvent *)event;

#ifdef FEAT_XIM
    if (xic)
    {
# ifdef USE_UTF8LOOKUP
	// XFree86 4.0.2 or newer: Be able to get UTF-8 characters even when
	// the locale isn't utf-8.
	if (enc_utf8)
	    len = Xutf8LookupString(xic, ev_press, (char *)string,
				  sizeof(string_shortbuf), &key_sym, &status);
	else
# endif
	    len = XmbLookupString(xic, ev_press, (char *)string,
				  sizeof(string_shortbuf), &key_sym, &status);
	if (status == XBufferOverflow)
	{
	    string = (char_u *)XtMalloc(len + 1);
	    string_alloced = True;
# ifdef USE_UTF8LOOKUP
	    // XFree86 4.0.2 or newer: Be able to get UTF-8 characters even
	    // when the locale isn't utf-8.
	    if (enc_utf8)
		len = Xutf8LookupString(xic, ev_press, (char *)string,
						      len, &key_sym, &status);
	    else
# endif
		len = XmbLookupString(xic, ev_press, (char *)string,
						      len, &key_sym, &status);
	}
	if (status == XLookupNone || status == XLookupChars)
	    key_sym = XK_VoidSymbol;

	// Do conversion from 'termencoding' to 'encoding'.  When using
	// Xutf8LookupString() it has already been done.
	if (len > 0 && input_conv.vc_type != CONV_NONE
# ifdef USE_UTF8LOOKUP
		&& !enc_utf8
# endif
		)
	{
	    int		maxlen = len * 4 + 40;	// guessed
	    char_u	*p = (char_u *)XtMalloc(maxlen);

	    mch_memmove(p, string, len);
	    if (string_alloced)
		XtFree((char *)string);
	    string = p;
	    string_alloced = True;
	    len = convert_input(p, len, maxlen);
	}

	// Translate CSI to K_CSI, otherwise it could be recognized as the
	// start of a special key.
	for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
	    if (string[i] == CSI)
	    {
		char_u	*p = (char_u *)XtMalloc(len + 3);

		mch_memmove(p, string, i + 1);
		p[i + 1] = KS_EXTRA;
		p[i + 2] = (int)KE_CSI;
		mch_memmove(p + i + 3, string + i + 1, len - i);
		if (string_alloced)
		    XtFree((char *)string);
		string = p;
		string_alloced = True;
		i += 2;
		len += 2;
	    }
    }
    else
#endif
	len = XLookupString(ev_press, (char *)string, sizeof(string),
		&key_sym, NULL);

#ifdef SunXK_F36
    /*
    * These keys have bogus lookup strings, and trapping them here is
    * easier than trying to XRebindKeysym() on them with every possible
    * combination of modifiers.
    */
    if (key_sym == SunXK_F36 || key_sym == SunXK_F37)
	len = 0;
#endif

    if (key_sym == XK_space)
	string[0] = ' ';	// Otherwise Ctrl-Space doesn't work

    /*
     * Only on some machines ^_ requires Ctrl+Shift+minus.  For consistency,
     * allow just Ctrl+minus too.
     */
    if (key_sym == XK_minus && (ev_press->state & ControlMask))
	string[0] = Ctrl__;

#ifdef XK_ISO_Left_Tab
    // why do we get XK_ISO_Left_Tab instead of XK_Tab for shift-tab?
    if (key_sym == XK_ISO_Left_Tab)
    {
	key_sym = XK_Tab;
	string[0] = TAB;
	len = 1;
    }
#endif

    // We used to apply Alt/Meta to the key here (Mod1Mask), but that is now
    // done later, the same as it happens for the terminal.  Hopefully that
    // works for everybody...

    if (len == 1 && string[0] == CSI)
    {
	string[1] = KS_EXTRA;
	string[2] = (int)KE_CSI;
	len = -3;
    }

    // Check for special keys.  Also do this when len == 1 (key has an ASCII
    // value) to detect backspace, delete and keypad keys.
    if (len == 0 || len == 1)
    {
	for (i = 0; special_keys[i].key_sym != (KeySym)0; i++)
	{
	    if (special_keys[i].key_sym == key_sym)
	    {
		string[0] = CSI;
		string[1] = special_keys[i].vim_code0;
		string[2] = special_keys[i].vim_code1;
		len = -3;
		break;
	    }
	}
    }

    // Unrecognised key is ignored.
    if (len == 0)
	goto theend;

    // Handle modifiers.
    modifiers = 0;
    if (ev_press->state & ShiftMask)
	modifiers |= MOD_MASK_SHIFT;
    if (ev_press->state & ControlMask)
    {
	modifiers |= MOD_MASK_CTRL;
	if (len == 1 && string[0] < 0x20)
	    // Use the character before applyng CTRL.
	    string[0] += 0x40;
    }
    if (ev_press->state & Mod1Mask)
	modifiers |= MOD_MASK_ALT;
    if (ev_press->state & Mod4Mask)
	modifiers |= MOD_MASK_META;

    /*
     * For some keys a shift modifier is translated into another key
     * code.
     */
    if (len == -3)
	key = TO_SPECIAL(string[1], string[2]);
    else
    {
	string[len] = NUL;
	key = mb_ptr2char(string);
    }
    key = simplify_key(key, &modifiers);
    if (key == CSI)
	key = K_CSI;
    if (IS_SPECIAL(key))
    {
	string[0] = CSI;
	string[1] = K_SECOND(key);
	string[2] = K_THIRD(key);
	len = 3;
    }
    else
    {
	// Some keys need adjustment when the Ctrl modifier is used.
	key = may_adjust_key_for_ctrl(modifiers, key);

	len = mb_char2bytes(key, string);

	// Remove the SHIFT modifier for keys where it's already included,
	// e.g., '(', '!' and '*'.
	modifiers = may_remove_shift_modifier(modifiers, key);
    }

    if (modifiers != 0)
    {
	string2[0] = CSI;
	string2[1] = KS_MODIFIER;
	string2[2] = modifiers;
	add_to_input_buf(string2, 3);
    }

    // Check if the key interrupts.
    {
	int int_ch = check_for_interrupt(key, modifiers);

	if (int_ch != NUL)
	{
	    trash_input_buf();
	    string[0] = int_ch;
	    len = 1;
	}
    }

    add_to_input_buf(string, len);

    /*
     * blank out the pointer if necessary
     */
    if (p_mh)
	gui_mch_mousehide(TRUE);

#if defined(FEAT_BEVAL_TIP)
    {
	BalloonEval *be;

	if ((be = gui_mch_currently_showing_beval()) != NULL)
	    gui_mch_unpost_balloon(be);
    }
#endif
theend:
    {}	    // some compilers need a statement here
#ifdef FEAT_XIM
    if (string_alloced)
	XtFree((char *)string);
#endif
}

    static void
gui_x11_mouse_cb(
    Widget	w UNUSED,
    XtPointer	dud UNUSED,
    XEvent	*event,
    Boolean	*dum UNUSED)
{
    static XtIntervalId timer = (XtIntervalId)0;
    static int	timed_out = TRUE;

    int		button;
    int		repeated_click = FALSE;
    int		x, y;
    int_u	x_modifiers;
    int_u	vim_modifiers;

    if (event->type == MotionNotify)
    {
	// Get the latest position, avoids lagging behind on a drag.
	x = event->xmotion.x;
	y = event->xmotion.y;
	x_modifiers = event->xmotion.state;
	button = (x_modifiers & (Button1Mask | Button2Mask | Button3Mask))
		? MOUSE_DRAG : ' ';

	/*
	 * if our pointer is currently hidden, then we should show it.
	 */
	gui_mch_mousehide(FALSE);

	if (button != MOUSE_DRAG)	// just moving the rodent
	{
#ifdef FEAT_MENU
	    if (dud)			// moved in vimForm
		y -= gui.menu_height;
#endif
	    gui_mouse_moved(x, y);
	    return;
	}
    }
    else
    {
	x = event->xbutton.x;
	y = event->xbutton.y;
	if (event->type == ButtonPress)
	{
	    // Handle multiple clicks
	    if (!timed_out)
	    {
		XtRemoveTimeOut(timer);
		repeated_click = TRUE;
	    }
	    timed_out = FALSE;
	    timer = XtAppAddTimeOut(app_context, (long_u)p_mouset,
			gui_x11_timer_cb, &timed_out);
	    switch (event->xbutton.button)
	    {
		// keep in sync with gui_gtk_x11.c
		case Button1:	button = MOUSE_LEFT;	break;
		case Button2:	button = MOUSE_MIDDLE;	break;
		case Button3:	button = MOUSE_RIGHT;	break;
		case Button4:	button = MOUSE_4;	break;
		case Button5:	button = MOUSE_5;	break;
		case 6:		button = MOUSE_7;	break;
		case 7:		button = MOUSE_6;	break;
		case 8:		button = MOUSE_X1;	break;
		case 9:		button = MOUSE_X2;	break;
		default:
		    return;	// Unknown button
	    }
	}
	else if (event->type == ButtonRelease)
	    button = MOUSE_RELEASE;
	else
	    return;	// Unknown mouse event type

	x_modifiers = event->xbutton.state;
#if defined(FEAT_GUI_MOTIF) && defined(FEAT_MENU)
	last_mouse_event = event->xbutton;
#endif
    }

    vim_modifiers = 0x0;
    if (x_modifiers & ShiftMask)
	vim_modifiers |= MOUSE_SHIFT;
    if (x_modifiers & ControlMask)
	vim_modifiers |= MOUSE_CTRL;
    if (x_modifiers & Mod1Mask)	    // Alt or Meta key
	vim_modifiers |= MOUSE_ALT;

    gui_send_mouse_event(button, x, y, repeated_click, vim_modifiers);
}

/*
 * End of call-back routines
 */

/*
 * Parse the GUI related command-line arguments.  Any arguments used are
 * deleted from argv, and *argc is decremented accordingly.  This is called
 * when vim is started, whether or not the GUI has been started.
 */
    void
gui_mch_prepare(int *argc, char **argv)
{
    int	    arg;
    int	    i;

    /*
     * Move all the entries in argv which are relevant to X into gui_argv.
     */
    gui_argc = 0;
    gui_argv = LALLOC_MULT(char *, *argc);
    if (gui_argv == NULL)
	return;
    gui_argv[gui_argc++] = argv[0];
    arg = 1;
    while (arg < *argc)
    {
	// Look for argv[arg] in cmdline_options[] table
	for (i = 0; i < (int)XtNumber(cmdline_options); i++)
	    if (strcmp(argv[arg], cmdline_options[i].option) == 0)
		break;

	if (i < (int)XtNumber(cmdline_options))
	{
	    // Remember finding "-rv" or "-reverse"
	    if (strcmp("-rv", argv[arg]) == 0
		    || strcmp("-reverse", argv[arg]) == 0)
		found_reverse_arg = TRUE;
	    else if ((strcmp("-fn", argv[arg]) == 0
			|| strcmp("-font", argv[arg]) == 0)
		    && arg + 1 < *argc)
		font_argument = argv[arg + 1];

	    // Found match in table, so move it into gui_argv
	    gui_argv[gui_argc++] = argv[arg];
	    if (--*argc > arg)
	    {
		mch_memmove(&argv[arg], &argv[arg + 1], (*argc - arg)
						    * sizeof(char *));
		if (cmdline_options[i].argKind != XrmoptionNoArg)
		{
		    // Move the options argument as well
		    gui_argv[gui_argc++] = argv[arg];
		    if (--*argc > arg)
			mch_memmove(&argv[arg], &argv[arg + 1], (*argc - arg)
							    * sizeof(char *));
		}
	    }
	    argv[*argc] = NULL;
	}
	else
#ifdef FEAT_NETBEANS_INTG
	    if (strncmp("-nb", argv[arg], 3) == 0)
	{
	    gui.dofork = FALSE;	// don't fork() when starting GUI
	    netbeansArg = argv[arg];
	    mch_memmove(&argv[arg], &argv[arg + 1],
					    (--*argc - arg) * sizeof(char *));
	    argv[*argc] = NULL;
	}
	else
#endif
	    arg++;
    }
}

#ifndef XtSpecificationRelease
# define CARDINAL (Cardinal *)
#else
# if XtSpecificationRelease == 4
# define CARDINAL (Cardinal *)
# else
# define CARDINAL (int *)
# endif
#endif

/*
 * Check if the GUI can be started.  Called before gvimrc is sourced.
 * Return OK or FAIL.
 */
    int
gui_mch_init_check(void)
{
#ifdef FEAT_XIM
    XtSetLanguageProc(NULL, NULL, NULL);
#endif
    open_app_context();
    if (app_context != NULL)
	gui.dpy = XtOpenDisplay(app_context, 0, VIM_NAME, VIM_CLASS,
		cmdline_options, XtNumber(cmdline_options),
		CARDINAL &gui_argc, gui_argv);

# if defined(LC_NUMERIC)
    {
	// The call to XtOpenDisplay() may have set the locale from the
	// environment. Set LC_NUMERIC to "C" to make sure that strtod() uses a
	// decimal point, not a comma.
	char *p = setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, NULL);

	if (p == NULL || strcmp(p, "C") != 0)
	   setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "C");
    }
# endif
    if (app_context == NULL || gui.dpy == NULL)
    {
	gui.dying = TRUE;
	emsg(_(e_cannot_open_display));
	return FAIL;
    }
    return OK;
}


#ifdef USE_XSMP
/*
 * Handle XSMP processing, de-registering the attachment upon error
 */
static XtInputId _xsmp_xtinputid;

    static void
local_xsmp_handle_requests(
    XtPointer	c UNUSED,
    int		*s UNUSED,
    XtInputId	*i UNUSED)
{
    if (xsmp_handle_requests() == FAIL)
	XtRemoveInput(_xsmp_xtinputid);
}
#endif


/*
 * Initialise the X GUI.  Create all the windows, set up all the call-backs etc.
 * Returns OK for success, FAIL when the GUI can't be started.
 */
    int
gui_mch_init(void)
{
    XtGCMask	gc_mask;
    XGCValues	gc_vals;
    int		x, y, mask;
    unsigned	w, h;

#if 0
    // Uncomment this to enable synchronous mode for debugging
    XSynchronize(gui.dpy, True);
#endif

    vimShell = XtVaAppCreateShell(VIM_NAME, VIM_CLASS,
	    applicationShellWidgetClass, gui.dpy, NULL);

    /*
     * Get the application resources
     */
    XtVaGetApplicationResources(vimShell, (XtPointer)&gui,
	vim_resources, XtNumber(vim_resources), NULL);

    gui.scrollbar_height = gui.scrollbar_width;

    /*
     * Get the colors ourselves.  Using the automatic conversion doesn't
     * handle looking for approximate colors.
     */
    gui.menu_fg_pixel = gui_get_color((char_u *)gui.rsrc_menu_fg_name);
    gui.menu_bg_pixel = gui_get_color((char_u *)gui.rsrc_menu_bg_name);
    gui.scroll_fg_pixel = gui_get_color((char_u *)gui.rsrc_scroll_fg_name);
    gui.scroll_bg_pixel = gui_get_color((char_u *)gui.rsrc_scroll_bg_name);
#ifdef FEAT_BEVAL_GUI
    gui.tooltip_fg_pixel = gui_get_color((char_u *)gui.rsrc_tooltip_fg_name);
    gui.tooltip_bg_pixel = gui_get_color((char_u *)gui.rsrc_tooltip_bg_name);
#endif

    // Set default foreground and background colours
    gui.norm_pixel = gui.def_norm_pixel;
    gui.back_pixel = gui.def_back_pixel;

    // Check if reverse video needs to be applied (on Sun it's done by X)
    if (gui.rsrc_rev_video && gui_get_lightness(gui.back_pixel)
					  > gui_get_lightness(gui.norm_pixel))
    {
	gui.norm_pixel = gui.def_back_pixel;
	gui.back_pixel = gui.def_norm_pixel;
	gui.def_norm_pixel = gui.norm_pixel;
	gui.def_back_pixel = gui.back_pixel;
    }

    // Get the colors from the "Normal", "Tooltip", "Scrollbar" and "Menu"
    // group (set in syntax.c or in a vimrc file)
    set_normal_colors();

    /*
     * Check that none of the colors are the same as the background color
     */
    gui_check_colors();

    /*
     * Set up the GCs.	The font attributes will be set in gui_init_font().
     */
    gc_mask = GCForeground | GCBackground;
    gc_vals.foreground = gui.norm_pixel;
    gc_vals.background = gui.back_pixel;
    gui.text_gc = XtGetGC(vimShell, gc_mask, &gc_vals);

    gc_vals.foreground = gui.back_pixel;
    gc_vals.background = gui.norm_pixel;
    gui.back_gc = XtGetGC(vimShell, gc_mask, &gc_vals);

    gc_mask |= GCFunction;
    gc_vals.foreground = gui.norm_pixel ^ gui.back_pixel;
    gc_vals.background = gui.norm_pixel ^ gui.back_pixel;
    gc_vals.function   = GXxor;
    gui.invert_gc = XtGetGC(vimShell, gc_mask, &gc_vals);

    gui.visibility = VisibilityUnobscured;
    x11_setup_atoms(gui.dpy);

    if (gui_win_x != -1 && gui_win_y != -1)
	gui_mch_set_winpos(gui_win_x, gui_win_y);

    // Now adapt the supplied(?) geometry-settings
    // Added by Kjetil Jacobsen <kjetilja@stud.cs.uit.no>
    if (gui.geom != NULL && *gui.geom != NUL)
    {
	mask = XParseGeometry((char *)gui.geom, &x, &y, &w, &h);
	if (mask & WidthValue)
	    Columns = w;
	if (mask & HeightValue)
	{
	    if (p_window > (long)h - 1 || !option_was_set((char_u *)"window"))
		p_window = h - 1;
	    Rows = h;
	}
	limit_screen_size();
	/*
	 * Set the (x,y) position of the main window only if specified in the
	 * users geometry, so we get good defaults when they don't. This needs
	 * to be done before the shell is popped up.
	 */
	if (mask & (XValue|YValue))
	    XtVaSetValues(vimShell, XtNgeometry, gui.geom, NULL);
    }

    gui_x11_create_widgets();

   /*
    * Add an icon to Vim (Marcel Douben: 11 May 1998).
    */
    if (vim_strchr(p_go, GO_ICON) != NULL)
    {
#ifndef HAVE_XPM
# include "vim_icon.xbm"
# include "vim_mask.xbm"

	Arg	arg[2];

	XtSetArg(arg[0], XtNiconPixmap,
		XCreateBitmapFromData(gui.dpy,
		    DefaultRootWindow(gui.dpy),
		    (char *)vim_icon_bits,
		    vim_icon_width,
		    vim_icon_height));
	XtSetArg(arg[1], XtNiconMask,
		XCreateBitmapFromData(gui.dpy,
		    DefaultRootWindow(gui.dpy),
		    (char *)vim_mask_icon_bits,
		    vim_mask_icon_width,
		    vim_mask_icon_height));
	XtSetValues(vimShell, arg, (Cardinal)2);
#else
// Use Pixmaps, looking much nicer.

// If you get an error message here, you still need to unpack the runtime
// archive!
# ifdef magick
#  undef magick
# endif
# define magick vim32x32
# include "../runtime/vim32x32.xpm"
# undef magick
# define magick vim16x16
# include "../runtime/vim16x16.xpm"
# undef magick
# define magick vim48x48
# include "../runtime/vim48x48.xpm"
# undef magick

    static Pixmap	icon = 0;
    static Pixmap	icon_mask = 0;
    static char		**magick = vim32x32;
    Window		root_window;
    XIconSize		*size;
    int			number_sizes;
    Display		*dsp;
    Screen		*scr;
    XpmAttributes	attr;
    Colormap		cmap;

    /*
     * Adjust the icon to the preferences of the actual window manager.
     */
    root_window = XRootWindowOfScreen(XtScreen(vimShell));
    if (XGetIconSizes(XtDisplay(vimShell), root_window,
						   &size, &number_sizes) != 0)
    {
	if (number_sizes > 0)
	{
	    if (size->max_height >= 48 && size->max_width >= 48)
		magick = vim48x48;
	    else if (size->max_height >= 32 && size->max_width >= 32)
		magick = vim32x32;
	    else if (size->max_height >= 16 && size->max_width >= 16)
		magick = vim16x16;
	}
    }

    dsp = XtDisplay(vimShell);
    scr = XtScreen(vimShell);

    cmap = DefaultColormap(dsp, DefaultScreen(dsp));
    XtVaSetValues(vimShell, XtNcolormap, cmap, NULL);

    attr.valuemask = 0L;
    attr.valuemask = XpmCloseness | XpmReturnPixels | XpmColormap | XpmDepth;
    attr.closeness = 65535;	// accuracy isn't crucial
    attr.colormap = cmap;
    attr.depth = DefaultDepthOfScreen(scr);

    if (!icon)
    {
	XpmCreatePixmapFromData(dsp, root_window, magick, &icon,
							   &icon_mask, &attr);
	XpmFreeAttributes(&attr);
    }

    XtVaSetValues(vimShell, XmNiconPixmap, icon, XmNiconMask, icon_mask, NULL);
#endif
    }

    if (gui.color_approx)
	emsg(_(e_cannot_allocate_colormap_entry_some_colors_may_be_incorrect));

#ifdef FEAT_BEVAL_GUI
    gui_init_tooltip_font();
#endif
#ifdef FEAT_MENU
    gui_init_menu_font();
#endif

#ifdef USE_XSMP
    // Attach listener on ICE connection
    if (-1 != xsmp_icefd)
	_xsmp_xtinputid = XtAppAddInput(app_context, xsmp_icefd,
		(XtPointer)XtInputReadMask, local_xsmp_handle_requests, NULL);
#endif

    return OK;
}

/*
 * Called when starting the GUI fails after calling gui_mch_init().
 */
    void
gui_mch_uninit(void)
{
    gui_x11_destroy_widgets();
    XtCloseDisplay(gui.dpy);
    gui.dpy = NULL;
    vimShell = (Widget)0;
    VIM_CLEAR(gui_argv);
}

/*
 * Called when the foreground or background color has been changed.
 */
    void
gui_mch_new_colors(void)
{
    long_u	gc_mask;
    XGCValues	gc_vals;

    gc_mask = GCForeground | GCBackground;
    gc_vals.foreground = gui.norm_pixel;
    gc_vals.background = gui.back_pixel;
    if (gui.text_gc != NULL)
	XChangeGC(gui.dpy, gui.text_gc, gc_mask, &gc_vals);

    gc_vals.foreground = gui.back_pixel;
    gc_vals.background = gui.norm_pixel;
    if (gui.back_gc != NULL)
	XChangeGC(gui.dpy, gui.back_gc, gc_mask, &gc_vals);

    gc_mask |= GCFunction;
    gc_vals.foreground = gui.norm_pixel ^ gui.back_pixel;
    gc_vals.background = gui.norm_pixel ^ gui.back_pixel;
    gc_vals.function   = GXxor;
    if (gui.invert_gc != NULL)
	XChangeGC(gui.dpy, gui.invert_gc, gc_mask, &gc_vals);

    gui_x11_set_back_color();
}

/*
 * Open the GUI window which was created by a call to gui_mch_init().
 */
    int
gui_mch_open(void)
{
    // Actually open the window
    XtRealizeWidget(vimShell);
    XtManageChild(XtNameToWidget(vimShell, "*vimForm"));

    gui.wid = gui_x11_get_wid();
    gui.blank_pointer = gui_x11_create_blank_mouse();

    /*
     * Add a callback for the Close item on the window managers menu, and the
     * save-yourself event.
     */
    wm_atoms[SAVE_YOURSELF_IDX] =
			      XInternAtom(gui.dpy, "WM_SAVE_YOURSELF", False);
    wm_atoms[DELETE_WINDOW_IDX] =
			      XInternAtom(gui.dpy, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False);
    XSetWMProtocols(gui.dpy, XtWindow(vimShell), wm_atoms, 2);
    XtAddEventHandler(vimShell, NoEventMask, True, gui_x11_wm_protocol_handler,
							     NULL);
#ifdef HAVE_X11_XMU_EDITRES_H
    /*
     * Enable editres protocol (see "man editres").
     * Usually will need to add -lXmu to the linker line as well.
     */
    XtAddEventHandler(vimShell, (EventMask)0, True, _XEditResCheckMessages,
	    (XtPointer)NULL);
#endif

#ifdef FEAT_CLIENTSERVER
    if (serverName == NULL && serverDelayedStartName != NULL)
    {
	// This is a :gui command in a plain vim with no previous server
	commWindow = XtWindow(vimShell);
	(void)serverRegisterName(gui.dpy, serverDelayedStartName);
    }
    else
    {
	/*
	 * Cannot handle "widget-less" windows with XtProcessEvent() we'll
	 * have to change the "server" registration to that of the main window
	 * If we have not registered a name yet, remember the window
	 */
	serverChangeRegisteredWindow(gui.dpy, XtWindow(vimShell));
    }
    XtAddEventHandler(vimShell, PropertyChangeMask, False,
		      gui_x11_send_event_handler, NULL);
#endif

    // Get the colors for the highlight groups (gui_check_colors() might have
    // changed them)
    highlight_gui_started();		// re-init colors and fonts

#ifdef FEAT_XIM
    xim_init();
#endif

    return OK;
}

#if defined(FEAT_BEVAL_GUI) || defined(PROTO)
/*
 * Convert the tooltip fontset name to an XFontSet.
 */
    void
gui_init_tooltip_font(void)
{
    XrmValue from, to;

    from.addr = (char *)gui.rsrc_tooltip_font_name;
    from.size = strlen(from.addr);
    to.addr = (XtPointer)&gui.tooltip_fontset;
    to.size = sizeof(XFontSet);

    if (XtConvertAndStore(vimShell, XtRString, &from, XtRFontSet, &to) == False)
    {
	// Failed. What to do?
    }
}
#endif

#if defined(FEAT_MENU) || defined(PROTO)
// Convert the menu font/fontset name to an XFontStruct/XFontset
    void
gui_init_menu_font(void)
{
    XrmValue from, to;

#ifdef FONTSET_ALWAYS
    from.addr = (char *)gui.rsrc_menu_font_name;
    from.size = strlen(from.addr);
    to.addr = (XtPointer)&gui.menu_fontset;
    to.size = sizeof(GuiFontset);

    if (XtConvertAndStore(vimShell, XtRString, &from, XtRFontSet, &to) == False)
    {
	// Failed. What to do?
    }
#else
    from.addr = (char *)gui.rsrc_menu_font_name;
    from.size = strlen(from.addr);
    to.addr = (XtPointer)&gui.menu_font;
    to.size = sizeof(GuiFont);

    if (XtConvertAndStore(vimShell, XtRString, &from, XtRFontStruct, &to) == False)
    {
	// Failed. What to do?
    }
#endif
}
#endif

    void
gui_mch_exit(int rc UNUSED)
{
#if 0
    // Lesstif gives an error message here, and so does Solaris.  The man page
    // says that this isn't needed when exiting, so just skip it.
    XtCloseDisplay(gui.dpy);
#endif
    VIM_CLEAR(gui_argv);
}

/*
 * Get the position of the top left corner of the window.
 */
    int
gui_mch_get_winpos(int *x, int *y)
{
    Dimension	xpos, ypos;

    XtVaGetValues(vimShell,
	XtNx,	&xpos,
	XtNy,	&ypos,
	NULL);
    *x = xpos;
    *y = ypos;
    return OK;
}

/*
 * Set the position of the top left corner of the window to the given
 * coordinates.
 */
    void
gui_mch_set_winpos(int x, int y)
{
    XtVaSetValues(vimShell,
	XtNx,	x,
	XtNy,	y,
	NULL);
}

    void
gui_mch_set_shellsize(
    int		width,
    int		height,
    int		min_width,
    int		min_height,
    int		base_width,
    int		base_height,
    int		direction UNUSED)
{
#ifdef FEAT_XIM
    height += xim_get_status_area_height(),
#endif
    XtVaSetValues(vimShell,
	XtNwidthInc,	gui.char_width,
	XtNheightInc,	gui.char_height,
#if defined(XtSpecificationRelease) && XtSpecificationRelease >= 4
	XtNbaseWidth,	base_width,
	XtNbaseHeight,	base_height,
#endif
	XtNminWidth,	min_width,
	XtNminHeight,	min_height,
	XtNwidth,	width,
	XtNheight,	height,
	NULL);
}

/*
 * Allow 10 pixels for horizontal borders, 'guiheadroom' for vertical borders.
 * Is there no way in X to find out how wide the borders really are?
 */
    void
gui_mch_get_screen_dimensions(
    int	    *screen_w,
    int	    *screen_h)
{
    *screen_w = DisplayWidth(gui.dpy, DefaultScreen(gui.dpy)) - 10;
    *screen_h = DisplayHeight(gui.dpy, DefaultScreen(gui.dpy)) - p_ghr;
}

/*
 * Initialise vim to use the font "font_name".  If it's NULL, pick a default
 * font.
 * If "fontset" is TRUE, load the "font_name" as a fontset.
 * Return FAIL if the font could not be loaded, OK otherwise.
 */
    int
gui_mch_init_font(
    char_u	*font_name,
    int		do_fontset UNUSED)
{
    XFontStruct	*font = NULL;

#ifdef FEAT_XFONTSET
    XFontSet	fontset = NULL;
#endif

#ifdef FEAT_GUI_MOTIF
    // A font name equal "*" is indicating, that we should activate the font
    // selection dialogue to get a new font name. So let us do it here.
    if (font_name != NULL && STRCMP(font_name, "*") == 0)
    {
	font_name = gui_xm_select_font(hl_get_font_name());

	// Do not reset to default font except on GUI startup.
	if (font_name == NULL && !gui.starting)
	    return OK;
    }
#endif

#ifdef FEAT_XFONTSET
    if (do_fontset)
    {
	// If 'guifontset' is set, VIM treats all font specifications as if
	// they were fontsets, and 'guifontset' becomes the default.
	if (font_name != NULL)
	{
	    fontset = (XFontSet)gui_mch_get_fontset(font_name, FALSE, TRUE);
	    if (fontset == NULL)
		return FAIL;
	}
    }
    else
#endif
    {
	if (font_name == NULL)
	{
	    /*
	     * If none of the fonts in 'font' could be loaded, try the one set
	     * in the X resource, and finally just try using DFLT_FONT, which
	     * will hopefully always be there.
	     */
	    font_name = gui.rsrc_font_name;
	    font = (XFontStruct *)gui_mch_get_font(font_name, FALSE);
	    if (font == NULL)
		font_name = (char_u *)DFLT_FONT;
	}
	if (font == NULL)
	    font = (XFontStruct *)gui_mch_get_font(font_name, FALSE);
	if (font == NULL)
	    return FAIL;
    }

    gui_mch_free_font(gui.norm_font);
#ifdef FEAT_XFONTSET
    gui_mch_free_fontset(gui.fontset);

    if (fontset != NULL)
    {
	gui.norm_font = NOFONT;
	gui.fontset = (GuiFontset)fontset;
	gui.char_width = fontset_width(fontset);
	gui.char_height = fontset_height(fontset) + p_linespace;
	gui.char_ascent = fontset_ascent(fontset) + p_linespace / 2;
    }
    else
#endif
    {
	gui.norm_font = (GuiFont)font;
#ifdef FEAT_XFONTSET
	gui.fontset = NOFONTSET;
#endif
	gui.char_width = font->max_bounds.width;
	gui.char_height = font->ascent + font->descent + p_linespace;
	gui.char_ascent = font->ascent + p_linespace / 2;
    }

    hl_set_font_name(font_name);

    /*
     * Try to load other fonts for bold, italic, and bold-italic.
     * We should also try to work out what font to use for these when they are
     * not specified by X resources, but we don't yet.
     */
    if (font_name == gui.rsrc_font_name)
    {
	if (gui.bold_font == NOFONT
		&& gui.rsrc_bold_font_name != NULL
		&& *gui.rsrc_bold_font_name != NUL)
	    gui.bold_font = gui_mch_get_font(gui.rsrc_bold_font_name, FALSE);
	if (gui.ital_font == NOFONT
		&& gui.rsrc_ital_font_name != NULL
		&& *gui.rsrc_ital_font_name != NUL)
	    gui.ital_font = gui_mch_get_font(gui.rsrc_ital_font_name, FALSE);
	if (gui.boldital_font == NOFONT
		&& gui.rsrc_boldital_font_name != NULL
		&& *gui.rsrc_boldital_font_name != NUL)
	    gui.boldital_font = gui_mch_get_font(gui.rsrc_boldital_font_name,
								       FALSE);
    }
    else
    {
	// When not using the font specified by the resources, also don't use
	// the bold/italic fonts, otherwise setting 'guifont' will look very
	// strange.
	if (gui.bold_font != NOFONT)
	{
	    XFreeFont(gui.dpy, (XFontStruct *)gui.bold_font);
	    gui.bold_font = NOFONT;
	}
	if (gui.ital_font != NOFONT)
	{
	    XFreeFont(gui.dpy, (XFontStruct *)gui.ital_font);
	    gui.ital_font = NOFONT;
	}
	if (gui.boldital_font != NOFONT)
	{
	    XFreeFont(gui.dpy, (XFontStruct *)gui.boldital_font);
	    gui.boldital_font = NOFONT;
	}
    }

#ifdef FEAT_GUI_MOTIF
    gui_motif_synch_fonts();
#endif

    return OK;
}

/*
 * Get a font structure for highlighting.
 */
    GuiFont
gui_mch_get_font(char_u *name, int giveErrorIfMissing)
{
    XFontStruct	*font;

    if (!gui.in_use || name == NULL)	// can't do this when GUI not running
	return NOFONT;

    font = XLoadQueryFont(gui.dpy, (char *)name);

    if (font == NULL)
    {
	if (giveErrorIfMissing)
	    semsg(_(e_unknown_font_str), name);
	return NOFONT;
    }

#ifdef DEBUG
    printf("Font Information for '%s':\n", name);
    printf("  w = %d, h = %d, ascent = %d, descent = %d\n",
	   font->max_bounds.width, font->ascent + font->descent,
	   font->ascent, font->descent);
    printf("  max ascent = %d, max descent = %d, max h = %d\n",
	   font->max_bounds.ascent, font->max_bounds.descent,
	   font->max_bounds.ascent + font->max_bounds.descent);
    printf("  min lbearing = %d, min rbearing = %d\n",
	   font->min_bounds.lbearing, font->min_bounds.rbearing);
    printf("  max lbearing = %d, max rbearing = %d\n",
	   font->max_bounds.lbearing, font->max_bounds.rbearing);
    printf("  leftink = %d, rightink = %d\n",
	   (font->min_bounds.lbearing < 0),
	   (font->max_bounds.rbearing > font->max_bounds.width));
    printf("\n");
#endif

    if (font->max_bounds.width != font->min_bounds.width)
    {
	semsg(_(e_font_str_is_not_fixed_width), name);
	XFreeFont(gui.dpy, font);
	return NOFONT;
    }
    return (GuiFont)font;
}

#if defined(FEAT_EVAL) || defined(PROTO)
/*
 * Return the name of font "font" in allocated memory.
 */
    char_u *
gui_mch_get_fontname(GuiFont font, char_u *name)
{
    char_u *ret = NULL;

    if (name != NULL && font == NULL)
    {
	// In this case, there's no way other than doing this.
	ret = vim_strsave(name);
    }
    else if (font != NULL)
    {
	// In this case, try to retrieve the XLFD corresponding to 'font'->fid;
	// if failed, use 'name' unless it's NULL.
	unsigned long value = 0L;

	if (XGetFontProperty(font, XA_FONT, &value))
	{
	    char *xa_font_name = NULL;

	    xa_font_name = XGetAtomName(gui.dpy, value);
	    if (xa_font_name != NULL)
	    {
		ret = vim_strsave((char_u *)xa_font_name);
		XFree(xa_font_name);
	    }
	    else if (name != NULL)
		ret = vim_strsave(name);
	}
	else if (name != NULL)
	    ret = vim_strsave(name);
    }
    return ret;
}
#endif

/*
 * Adjust gui.char_height (after 'linespace' was changed).
 */
    int
gui_mch_adjust_charheight(void)
{
#ifdef FEAT_XFONTSET
    if (gui.fontset != NOFONTSET)
    {
	gui.char_height = fontset_height((XFontSet)gui.fontset) + p_linespace;
	gui.char_ascent = fontset_ascent((XFontSet)gui.fontset)
							    + p_linespace / 2;
    }
    else
#endif
    {
	XFontStruct *font = (XFontStruct *)gui.norm_font;

	gui.char_height = font->ascent + font->descent + p_linespace;
	gui.char_ascent = font->ascent + p_linespace / 2;
    }
    return OK;
}

/*
 * Set the current text font.
 */
    void
gui_mch_set_font(GuiFont font)
{
    static Font	prev_font = (Font)-1;
    Font	fid = ((XFontStruct *)font)->fid;

    if (fid != prev_font)
    {
	XSetFont(gui.dpy, gui.text_gc, fid);
	XSetFont(gui.dpy, gui.back_gc, fid);
	prev_font = fid;
	gui.char_ascent = ((XFontStruct *)font)->ascent + p_linespace / 2;
    }
#ifdef FEAT_XFONTSET
    current_fontset = (XFontSet)NULL;
#endif
}

#if defined(FEAT_XFONTSET) || defined(PROTO)
/*
 * Set the current text fontset.
 * Adjust the ascent, in case it's different.
 */
    void
gui_mch_set_fontset(GuiFontset fontset)
{
    current_fontset = (XFontSet)fontset;
    gui.char_ascent = fontset_ascent(current_fontset) + p_linespace / 2;
}
#endif

/*
 * If a font is not going to be used, free its structure.
 */
    void
gui_mch_free_font(GuiFont font)
{
    if (font != NOFONT)
	XFreeFont(gui.dpy, (XFontStruct *)font);
}

#if defined(FEAT_XFONTSET) || defined(PROTO)
/*
 * If a fontset is not going to be used, free its structure.
 */
    void
gui_mch_free_fontset(GuiFontset fontset)
{
    if (fontset != NOFONTSET)
	XFreeFontSet(gui.dpy, (XFontSet)fontset);
}

/*
 * Load the fontset "name".
 * Return a reference to the fontset, or NOFONTSET when failing.
 */
    GuiFontset
gui_mch_get_fontset(
    char_u	*name,
    int		giveErrorIfMissing,
    int		fixed_width)
{
    XFontSet	fontset;
    char	**missing, *def_str;
    int		num_missing;

    if (!gui.in_use || name == NULL)
	return NOFONTSET;

    fontset = XCreateFontSet(gui.dpy, (char *)name, &missing, &num_missing,
			     &def_str);
    if (num_missing > 0)
    {
	int i;

	if (giveErrorIfMissing)
	{
	    semsg(_(e_fonts_for_the_following_charsets_are_missing_in_fontset), name);
	    for (i = 0; i < num_missing; i++)
		semsg("%s", missing[i]);
	}
	XFreeStringList(missing);
    }

    if (fontset == NULL)
    {
	if (giveErrorIfMissing)
	    semsg(_(e_unknown_fontset_str), name);
	return NOFONTSET;
    }

    if (fixed_width && check_fontset_sanity(fontset) == FAIL)
    {
	XFreeFontSet(gui.dpy, fontset);
	return NOFONTSET;
    }
    return (GuiFontset)fontset;
}

/*
 * Check if fontset "fs" is fixed width.
 */
    static int
check_fontset_sanity(XFontSet fs)
{
    XFontStruct	**xfs;
    char	**font_name;
    int		fn;
    char	*base_name;
    int		i;
    int		min_width;
    int		min_font_idx = 0;

    base_name = XBaseFontNameListOfFontSet(fs);
    fn = XFontsOfFontSet(fs, &xfs, &font_name);
    for (i = 0; i < fn; i++)
    {
	if (xfs[i]->max_bounds.width != xfs[i]->min_bounds.width)
	{
	    semsg(_(e_fontsent_name_str_font_str_is_not_fixed_width),
		    base_name, font_name[i]);
	    return FAIL;
	}
    }
    // scan base font width
    min_width = 32767;
    for (i = 0; i < fn; i++)
    {
	if (xfs[i]->max_bounds.width<min_width)
	{
	    min_width = xfs[i]->max_bounds.width;
	    min_font_idx = i;
	}
    }
    for (i = 0; i < fn; i++)
    {
	if (	   xfs[i]->max_bounds.width != 2 * min_width
		&& xfs[i]->max_bounds.width != min_width)
	{
	    semsg(_(e_fontset_name_str), base_name);
	    semsg(_("Font0: %s"), font_name[min_font_idx]);
	    semsg(_("Font%d: %s"), i, font_name[i]);
	    semsg(_("Font%d width is not twice that of font0"), i);
	    semsg(_("Font0 width: %d"),
				     (int)xfs[min_font_idx]->max_bounds.width);
	    semsg(_("Font%d width: %d"), i, (int)xfs[i]->max_bounds.width);
	    return FAIL;
	}
    }
    // it seems ok. Good Luck!!
    return OK;
}

    static int
fontset_width(XFontSet fs)
{
 return XmbTextEscapement(fs, "Vim", 3) / 3;
}

    int
fontset_height(
    XFontSet fs)
{
    XFontSetExtents *extents;

    extents = XExtentsOfFontSet(fs);
    return extents->max_logical_extent.height;
}

#if 0
// NOT USED YET
    static int
fontset_descent(XFontSet fs)
{
    XFontSetExtents *extents;

    extents = XExtentsOfFontSet (fs);
    return extents->max_logical_extent.height + extents->max_logical_extent.y;
}
#endif

    static int
fontset_ascent(XFontSet fs)
{
    XFontSetExtents *extents;

    extents = XExtentsOfFontSet(fs);
    return -extents->max_logical_extent.y;
}

#endif // FEAT_XFONTSET

/*
 * Return the Pixel value (color) for the given color name.
 * Return INVALCOLOR for error.
 */
    guicolor_T
gui_mch_get_color(char_u *name)
{
    guicolor_T	requested;

    // can't do this when GUI not running
    if (!gui.in_use || name == NULL || *name == NUL)
	return INVALCOLOR;

    requested = gui_get_color_cmn(name);
    if (requested == INVALCOLOR)
	return INVALCOLOR;

    return gui_mch_get_rgb_color(
	    (requested & 0xff0000) >> 16,
	    (requested & 0xff00) >> 8,
	    requested & 0xff);
}

/*
 * Return the Pixel value (color) for the given RGB values.
 * Return INVALCOLOR for error.
 */
    guicolor_T
gui_mch_get_rgb_color(int r, int g, int b)
{
    XColor	available;
    Colormap	colormap;

#if 0
// Using XParseColor() is very slow, put rgb in XColor directly.

    char	spec[8]; // space enough to hold "#RRGGBB"
    vim_snprintf(spec, sizeof(spec), "#%.2x%.2x%.2x", r, g, b);
    if (XParseColor(gui.dpy, colormap, (char *)spec, &available) != 0
	    && XAllocColor(gui.dpy, colormap, &available) != 0)
	return (guicolor_T)available.pixel;
#endif
    colormap = DefaultColormap(gui.dpy, DefaultScreen(gui.dpy));
    CLEAR_FIELD(available);
    available.red = r << 8;
    available.green = g << 8;
    available.blue = b << 8;
    if (XAllocColor(gui.dpy, colormap, &available) != 0)
	return (guicolor_T)available.pixel;

    return INVALCOLOR;
}

/*
 * Set the current text foreground color.
 */
    void
gui_mch_set_fg_color(guicolor_T color)
{
    if (color == prev_fg_color)
	return;

    XSetForeground(gui.dpy, gui.text_gc, (Pixel)color);
    prev_fg_color = color;
}

/*
 * Set the current text background color.
 */
    void
gui_mch_set_bg_color(guicolor_T color)
{
    if (color == prev_bg_color)
	return;

    XSetBackground(gui.dpy, gui.text_gc, (Pixel)color);
    prev_bg_color = color;
}

/*
 * Set the current text special color.
 */
    void
gui_mch_set_sp_color(guicolor_T color)
{
    prev_sp_color = color;
}

/*
 * create a mouse pointer that is blank
 */
    static Cursor
gui_x11_create_blank_mouse(void)
{
    Pixmap blank_pixmap = XCreatePixmap(gui.dpy, gui.wid, 1, 1, 1);
    GC gc = XCreateGC(gui.dpy, blank_pixmap, (unsigned long)0, (XGCValues*)0);

    if (gc != NULL)
    {
	XDrawPoint(gui.dpy, blank_pixmap, gc, 0, 0);
	XFreeGC(gui.dpy, gc);
    }
    return XCreatePixmapCursor(gui.dpy, blank_pixmap, blank_pixmap,
		     (XColor*)&gui.norm_pixel, (XColor*)&gui.norm_pixel, 0, 0);
}

/*
 * Draw a curled line at the bottom of the character cell.
 */
    static void
draw_curl(int row, int col, int cells)
{
    int			i;
    int			offset;
    static const int	val[8] = {1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 2, 2 };

    XSetForeground(gui.dpy, gui.text_gc, prev_sp_color);
    for (i = FILL_X(col); i < FILL_X(col + cells); ++i)
    {
	offset = val[i % 8];
	XDrawPoint(gui.dpy, gui.wid, gui.text_gc, i,
						FILL_Y(row + 1) - 1 - offset);
    }
    XSetForeground(gui.dpy, gui.text_gc, prev_fg_color);
}

    void
gui_mch_draw_string(
    int		row,
    int		col,
    char_u	*s,
    int		len,
    int		flags)
{
    int			cells = len;
    static void		*buf = NULL;
    static int		buflen = 0;
    char_u		*p;
    int			wlen = 0;
    int			c;

    if (enc_utf8)
    {
	// Convert UTF-8 byte sequence to 16 bit characters for the X
	// functions.  Need a buffer for the 16 bit characters.  Keep it
	// between calls, because allocating it each time is slow.
	if (buflen < len)
	{
	    XtFree((char *)buf);
	    buf = (void *)XtMalloc(len * (sizeof(XChar2b) < sizeof(wchar_t)
					? sizeof(wchar_t) : sizeof(XChar2b)));
	    buflen = len;
	}
	p = s;
	cells = 0;
	while (p < s + len)
	{
	    c = utf_ptr2char(p);
#ifdef FEAT_XFONTSET
	    if (current_fontset != NULL)
	    {
# ifdef SMALL_WCHAR_T
		if (c >= 0x10000)
		    c = 0xbf;		// show chars > 0xffff as ?
# endif
		((wchar_t *)buf)[wlen] = c;
	    }
	    else
#endif
	    {
		if (c >= 0x10000)
		    c = 0xbf;		// show chars > 0xffff as ?
		((XChar2b *)buf)[wlen].byte1 = (unsigned)c >> 8;
		((XChar2b *)buf)[wlen].byte2 = c;
	    }
	    ++wlen;
	    cells += utf_char2cells(c);
	    p += utf_ptr2len(p);
	}
    }
    else if (has_mbyte)
    {
	cells = 0;
	for (p = s; p < s + len; )
	{
	    cells += ptr2cells(p);
	    p += (*mb_ptr2len)(p);
	}
    }

#ifdef FEAT_XFONTSET
    if (current_fontset != NULL)
    {
	// Setup a clip rectangle to avoid spilling over in the next or
	// previous line.  This is apparently needed for some fonts which are
	// used in a fontset.
	XRectangle	clip;

	clip.x = 0;
	clip.y = 0;
	clip.height = gui.char_height;
	clip.width = gui.char_width * cells + 1;
	XSetClipRectangles(gui.dpy, gui.text_gc, FILL_X(col), FILL_Y(row),
		&clip, 1, Unsorted);
    }
#endif

    if (flags & DRAW_TRANSP)
    {
	if (enc_utf8)
	    XDrawString16(gui.dpy, gui.wid, gui.text_gc, TEXT_X(col),
		    TEXT_Y(row), buf, wlen);
	else
	    XDrawString(gui.dpy, gui.wid, gui.text_gc, TEXT_X(col),
		    TEXT_Y(row), (char *)s, len);
    }
    else if (p_linespace != 0
#ifdef FEAT_XFONTSET
	    || current_fontset != NULL
#endif
	    )
    {
	XSetForeground(gui.dpy, gui.text_gc, prev_bg_color);
	XFillRectangle(gui.dpy, gui.wid, gui.text_gc, FILL_X(col),
		FILL_Y(row), gui.char_width * cells, gui.char_height);
	XSetForeground(gui.dpy, gui.text_gc, prev_fg_color);

	if (enc_utf8)
	    XDrawString16(gui.dpy, gui.wid, gui.text_gc, TEXT_X(col),
		    TEXT_Y(row), buf, wlen);
	else
	    XDrawString(gui.dpy, gui.wid, gui.text_gc, TEXT_X(col),
		    TEXT_Y(row), (char *)s, len);
    }
    else
    {
	// XmbDrawImageString has bug, don't use it for fontset.
	if (enc_utf8)
	    XDrawImageString16(gui.dpy, gui.wid, gui.text_gc, TEXT_X(col),
		    TEXT_Y(row), buf, wlen);
	else
	    XDrawImageString(gui.dpy, gui.wid, gui.text_gc, TEXT_X(col),
		    TEXT_Y(row), (char *)s, len);
    }

    // Bold trick: draw the text again with a one-pixel offset.
    if (flags & DRAW_BOLD)
    {
	if (enc_utf8)
	    XDrawString16(gui.dpy, gui.wid, gui.text_gc, TEXT_X(col) + 1,
		    TEXT_Y(row), buf, wlen);
	else
	    XDrawString(gui.dpy, gui.wid, gui.text_gc, TEXT_X(col) + 1,
		    TEXT_Y(row), (char *)s, len);
    }

    // Undercurl: draw curl at the bottom of the character cell.
    if (flags & DRAW_UNDERC)
	draw_curl(row, col, cells);

    // Underline: draw a line at the bottom of the character cell.
    if (flags & DRAW_UNDERL)
    {
	int	y = FILL_Y(row + 1) - 1;

	// When p_linespace is 0, overwrite the bottom row of pixels.
	// Otherwise put the line just below the character.
	if (p_linespace > 1)
	    y -= p_linespace - 1;
	XDrawLine(gui.dpy, gui.wid, gui.text_gc, FILL_X(col),
		y, FILL_X(col + cells) - 1, y);
    }

    if (flags & DRAW_STRIKE)
    {
	int	y = FILL_Y(row + 1) - gui.char_height/2;

	XSetForeground(gui.dpy, gui.text_gc, prev_sp_color);
	XDrawLine(gui.dpy, gui.wid, gui.text_gc, FILL_X(col),
		y, FILL_X(col + cells) - 1, y);
	XSetForeground(gui.dpy, gui.text_gc, prev_fg_color);
    }

#ifdef FEAT_XFONTSET
    if (current_fontset != NULL)
	XSetClipMask(gui.dpy, gui.text_gc, None);
#endif
}

/*
 * Return OK if the key with the termcap name "name" is supported.
 */
    int
gui_mch_haskey(char_u *name)
{
    int i;

    for (i = 0; special_keys[i].key_sym != (KeySym)0; i++)
	if (name[0] == special_keys[i].vim_code0 &&
					 name[1] == special_keys[i].vim_code1)
	    return OK;
    return FAIL;
}

/*
 * Return the text window-id and display.  Only required for X-based GUI's
 */
    int
gui_get_x11_windis(Window *win, Display **dis)
{
    *win = XtWindow(vimShell);
    *dis = gui.dpy;
    return OK;
}

    void
gui_mch_beep(void)
{
    XBell(gui.dpy, 0);
}

    void
gui_mch_flash(int msec)
{
    // Do a visual beep by reversing the foreground and background colors
    XFillRectangle(gui.dpy, gui.wid, gui.invert_gc, 0, 0,
	    FILL_X((int)Columns) + gui.border_offset,
	    FILL_Y((int)Rows) + gui.border_offset);
    XSync(gui.dpy, False);
    ui_delay((long)msec, TRUE);	// wait for a few msec
    XFillRectangle(gui.dpy, gui.wid, gui.invert_gc, 0, 0,
	    FILL_X((int)Columns) + gui.border_offset,
	    FILL_Y((int)Rows) + gui.border_offset);
}

/*
 * Invert a rectangle from row r, column c, for nr rows and nc columns.
 */
    void
gui_mch_invert_rectangle(
    int	    r,
    int	    c,
    int	    nr,
    int	    nc)
{
    XFillRectangle(gui.dpy, gui.wid, gui.invert_gc,
	FILL_X(c), FILL_Y(r), (nc) * gui.char_width, (nr) * gui.char_height);
}

/*
 * Iconify the GUI window.
 */
    void
gui_mch_iconify(void)
{
    XIconifyWindow(gui.dpy, XtWindow(vimShell), DefaultScreen(gui.dpy));
}

#if defined(FEAT_EVAL) || defined(PROTO)
/*
 * Bring the Vim window to the foreground.
 */
    void
gui_mch_set_foreground(void)
{
    XMapRaised(gui.dpy, XtWindow(vimShell));
}
#endif

/*
 * Draw a cursor without focus.
 */
    void
gui_mch_draw_hollow_cursor(guicolor_T color)
{
    int		w = 1;

    if (mb_lefthalve(gui.row, gui.col))
	w = 2;
    gui_mch_set_fg_color(color);
    XDrawRectangle(gui.dpy, gui.wid, gui.text_gc, FILL_X(gui.col),
	    FILL_Y(gui.row), w * gui.char_width - 1, gui.char_height - 1);
}

/*
 * Draw part of a cursor, "w" pixels wide, and "h" pixels high, using
 * color "color".
 */
    void
gui_mch_draw_part_cursor(int w, int h, guicolor_T color)
{
    gui_mch_set_fg_color(color);

    XFillRectangle(gui.dpy, gui.wid, gui.text_gc,
#ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
	    // vertical line should be on the right of current point
	    CURSOR_BAR_RIGHT ? FILL_X(gui.col + 1) - w :
#endif
		FILL_X(gui.col),
	    FILL_Y(gui.row) + gui.char_height - h,
	    w, h);
}

/*
 * Catch up with any queued X events.  This may put keyboard input into the
 * input buffer, call resize call-backs, trigger timers etc.  If there is
 * nothing in the X event queue (& no timers pending), then we return
 * immediately.
 */
    void
gui_mch_update(void)
{
    XtInputMask mask, desired;

#ifdef ALT_X_INPUT
    if (suppress_alternate_input)
	desired = (XtIMXEvent | XtIMTimer);
    else
#endif
	desired = (XtIMAll);
    while ((mask = XtAppPending(app_context)) && (mask & desired)
	    && !vim_is_input_buf_full())
	XtAppProcessEvent(app_context, desired);
}

/*
 * GUI input routine called by gui_wait_for_chars().  Waits for a character
 * from the keyboard.
 *  wtime == -1	    Wait forever.
 *  wtime == 0	    This should never happen.
 *  wtime > 0	    Wait wtime milliseconds for a character.
 * Returns OK if a character was found to be available within the given time,
 * or FAIL otherwise.
 */
    int
gui_mch_wait_for_chars(long wtime)
{
    int	    focus;
    int	    retval = FAIL;

    /*
     * Make this static, in case gui_x11_timer_cb is called after leaving
     * this function (otherwise a random value on the stack may be changed).
     */
    static int	    timed_out;
    XtIntervalId    timer = (XtIntervalId)0;
    XtInputMask	    desired;
#ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
    XtIntervalId    channel_timer = (XtIntervalId)0;
#endif

    timed_out = FALSE;

    if (wtime >= 0)
	timer = XtAppAddTimeOut(app_context,
				(long_u)(wtime == 0 ? 1L : wtime),
						 gui_x11_timer_cb, &timed_out);
#ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
    // If there is a channel with the keep_open flag we need to poll for input
    // on them.
    if (channel_any_keep_open())
	channel_timer = XtAppAddTimeOut(app_context, (long_u)20,
				   channel_poll_cb, (XtPointer)&channel_timer);
#endif

    focus = gui.in_focus;
    desired = (XtIMAll);
    while (!timed_out)
    {
	// Stop or start blinking when focus changes
	if (gui.in_focus != focus)
	{
	    if (gui.in_focus)
		gui_mch_start_blink();
	    else
		gui_mch_stop_blink(TRUE);
	    focus = gui.in_focus;
	}

#ifdef MESSAGE_QUEUE
# ifdef FEAT_TIMERS
	did_add_timer = FALSE;
# endif
	parse_queued_messages();
# ifdef FEAT_TIMERS
	if (did_add_timer)
	    // Need to recompute the waiting time.
	    break;
# endif
#endif

	/*
	 * Don't use gui_mch_update() because then we will spin-lock until a
	 * char arrives, instead we use XtAppProcessEvent() to hang until an
	 * event arrives.  No need to check for input_buf_full because we are
	 * returning as soon as it contains a single char.  Note that
	 * XtAppNextEvent() may not be used because it will not return after a
	 * timer event has arrived -- webb
	 */
	XtAppProcessEvent(app_context, desired);

	if (input_available())
	{
	    retval = OK;
	    break;
	}
    }

    if (timer != (XtIntervalId)0 && !timed_out)
	XtRemoveTimeOut(timer);
#ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
    if (channel_timer != (XtIntervalId)0)
	XtRemoveTimeOut(channel_timer);
#endif

    return retval;
}

/*
 * Output routines.
 */

/*
 * Flush any output to the screen
 */
    void
gui_mch_flush(void)
{
    XFlush(gui.dpy);
}

/*
 * Clear a rectangular region of the screen from text pos (row1, col1) to
 * (row2, col2) inclusive.
 */
    void
gui_mch_clear_block(
    int		row1,
    int		col1,
    int		row2,
    int		col2)
{
    int		x;

    x = FILL_X(col1);

    // Clear one extra pixel at the far right, for when bold characters have
    // spilled over to the next column.
    XFillRectangle(gui.dpy, gui.wid, gui.back_gc, x, FILL_Y(row1),
	    (col2 - col1 + 1) * gui.char_width + (col2 == Columns - 1),
	    (row2 - row1 + 1) * gui.char_height);
}

    void
gui_mch_clear_all(void)
{
    XClearArea(gui.dpy, gui.wid, 0, 0, 0, 0, False);
}

/*
 * Delete the given number of lines from the given row, scrolling up any
 * text further down within the scroll region.
 */
    void
gui_mch_delete_lines(int row, int num_lines)
{
    if (gui.visibility == VisibilityFullyObscured)
	return;	    // Can't see the window

    // copy one extra pixel at the far right, for when bold has spilled
    // over
    XCopyArea(gui.dpy, gui.wid, gui.wid, gui.text_gc,
	FILL_X(gui.scroll_region_left), FILL_Y(row + num_lines),
	gui.char_width * (gui.scroll_region_right - gui.scroll_region_left + 1)
			       + (gui.scroll_region_right == Columns - 1),
	gui.char_height * (gui.scroll_region_bot - row - num_lines + 1),
	FILL_X(gui.scroll_region_left), FILL_Y(row));

    gui_clear_block(gui.scroll_region_bot - num_lines + 1,
						       gui.scroll_region_left,
			  gui.scroll_region_bot, gui.scroll_region_right);
    gui_x11_check_copy_area();
}

/*
 * Insert the given number of lines before the given row, scrolling down any
 * following text within the scroll region.
 */
    void
gui_mch_insert_lines(int row, int num_lines)
{
    if (gui.visibility == VisibilityFullyObscured)
	return;	    // Can't see the window

    // copy one extra pixel at the far right, for when bold has spilled
    // over
    XCopyArea(gui.dpy, gui.wid, gui.wid, gui.text_gc,
	FILL_X(gui.scroll_region_left), FILL_Y(row),
	gui.char_width * (gui.scroll_region_right - gui.scroll_region_left + 1)
			       + (gui.scroll_region_right == Columns - 1),
	gui.char_height * (gui.scroll_region_bot - row - num_lines + 1),
	FILL_X(gui.scroll_region_left), FILL_Y(row + num_lines));

    gui_clear_block(row, gui.scroll_region_left,
				row + num_lines - 1, gui.scroll_region_right);
    gui_x11_check_copy_area();
}

/*
 * Update the region revealed by scrolling up/down.
 */
    static void
gui_x11_check_copy_area(void)
{
    XEvent		    event;
    XGraphicsExposeEvent    *gevent;

    if (gui.visibility != VisibilityPartiallyObscured)
	return;

    XFlush(gui.dpy);

    // Wait to check whether the scroll worked or not
    for (;;)
    {
	if (XCheckTypedEvent(gui.dpy, NoExpose, &event))
	    return;	// The scroll worked.

	if (XCheckTypedEvent(gui.dpy, GraphicsExpose, &event))
	{
	    gevent = (XGraphicsExposeEvent *)&event;
	    gui_redraw(gevent->x, gevent->y, gevent->width, gevent->height);
	    if (gevent->count == 0)
		return;		// This was the last expose event
	}
	XSync(gui.dpy, False);
    }
}

/*
 * X Selection stuff, for cutting and pasting text to other windows.
 */

    void
clip_mch_lose_selection(Clipboard_T *cbd)
{
    clip_x11_lose_selection(vimShell, cbd);
}

    int
clip_mch_own_selection(Clipboard_T *cbd)
{
    return clip_x11_own_selection(vimShell, cbd);
}

    void
clip_mch_request_selection(Clipboard_T *cbd)
{
 clip_x11_request_selection(vimShell, gui.dpy, cbd);
}

    void
clip_mch_set_selection(
    Clipboard_T	*cbd)
{
    clip_x11_set_selection(cbd);
}

#if defined(FEAT_MENU) || defined(PROTO)
/*
 * Menu stuff.
 */

/*
 * Make a menu either grey or not grey.
 */
    void
gui_mch_menu_grey(vimmenu_T *menu, int grey)
{
    if (menu->id == (Widget)0)
	return;

    gui_mch_menu_hidden(menu, False);
    if (grey
#ifdef FEAT_GUI_MOTIF
	    || !menu->sensitive
#endif
       )
	XtSetSensitive(menu->id, False);
    else
	XtSetSensitive(menu->id, True);
}

/*
 * Make menu item hidden or not hidden
 */
    void
gui_mch_menu_hidden(vimmenu_T *menu, int hidden)
{
    if (menu->id == (Widget)0)
	return;

    if (hidden)
	XtUnmanageChild(menu->id);
    else
	XtManageChild(menu->id);
}

/*
 * This is called after setting all the menus to grey/hidden or not.
 */
    void
gui_mch_draw_menubar(void)
{
    // Nothing to do in X
}

    void
gui_x11_menu_cb(
    Widget	w UNUSED,
    XtPointer	client_data,
    XtPointer	call_data UNUSED)
{
    gui_menu_cb((vimmenu_T *)client_data);
}

#endif // FEAT_MENU



/*
 * Function called when window closed.	Works like ":qa".
 * Should put up a requester!
 */
    static void
gui_x11_wm_protocol_handler(
    Widget	w UNUSED,
    XtPointer	client_data UNUSED,
    XEvent	*event,
    Boolean	*dum UNUSED)
{
    /*
     * Only deal with Client messages.
     */
    if (event->type != ClientMessage)
	return;

    /*
     * The WM_SAVE_YOURSELF event arrives when the window manager wants to
     * exit.  That can be cancelled though, thus Vim shouldn't exit here.
     * Just sync our swap files.
     */
    if ((Atom)((XClientMessageEvent *)event)->data.l[0] ==
						  wm_atoms[SAVE_YOURSELF_IDX])
    {
	out_flush();
	ml_sync_all(FALSE, FALSE);	// preserve all swap files

	// Set the window's WM_COMMAND property, to let the window manager
	// know we are done saving ourselves.  We don't want to be restarted,
	// thus set argv to NULL.
	XSetCommand(gui.dpy, XtWindow(vimShell), NULL, 0);
	return;
    }

    if ((Atom)((XClientMessageEvent *)event)->data.l[0] !=
						  wm_atoms[DELETE_WINDOW_IDX])
	return;

    gui_shell_closed();
}

#ifdef FEAT_CLIENTSERVER
/*
 * Function called when property changed. Check for incoming commands
 */
    static void
gui_x11_send_event_handler(
    Widget	w UNUSED,
    XtPointer	client_data UNUSED,
    XEvent	*event,
    Boolean	*dum UNUSED)
{
    XPropertyEvent *e = (XPropertyEvent *) event;

    if (e->type == PropertyNotify && e->window == commWindow
	    && e->atom == commProperty &&  e->state == PropertyNewValue)
	serverEventProc(gui.dpy, event, 0);
}
#endif

/*
 * Cursor blink functions.
 *
 * This is a simple state machine:
 * BLINK_NONE	not blinking at all
 * BLINK_OFF	blinking, cursor is not shown
 * BLINK_ON	blinking, cursor is shown
 */

#define BLINK_NONE  0
#define BLINK_OFF   1
#define BLINK_ON    2

static int		blink_state = BLINK_NONE;
static long_u		blink_waittime = 700;
static long_u		blink_ontime = 400;
static long_u		blink_offtime = 250;
static XtIntervalId	blink_timer = (XtIntervalId)0;

    int
gui_mch_is_blinking(void)
{
    return blink_state != BLINK_NONE;
}

    int
gui_mch_is_blink_off(void)
{
    return blink_state == BLINK_OFF;
}

    void
gui_mch_set_blinking(long waittime, long on, long off)
{
    blink_waittime = waittime;
    blink_ontime = on;
    blink_offtime = off;
}

/*
 * Stop the cursor blinking.  Show the cursor if it wasn't shown.
 */
    void
gui_mch_stop_blink(int may_call_gui_update_cursor)
{
    if (blink_timer != (XtIntervalId)0)
    {
	XtRemoveTimeOut(blink_timer);
	blink_timer = (XtIntervalId)0;
    }
    if (blink_state == BLINK_OFF && may_call_gui_update_cursor)
	gui_update_cursor(TRUE, FALSE);
    blink_state = BLINK_NONE;
}

    static void
gui_x11_blink_cb(
    XtPointer	    timed_out UNUSED,
    XtIntervalId    *interval_id UNUSED)
{
    if (blink_state == BLINK_ON)
    {
	gui_undraw_cursor();
	blink_state = BLINK_OFF;
	blink_timer = XtAppAddTimeOut(app_context, blink_offtime,
						      gui_x11_blink_cb, NULL);
    }
    else
    {
	gui_update_cursor(TRUE, FALSE);
	blink_state = BLINK_ON;
	blink_timer = XtAppAddTimeOut(app_context, blink_ontime,
						      gui_x11_blink_cb, NULL);
    }
}

/*
 * Start the cursor blinking.  If it was already blinking, this restarts the
 * waiting time and shows the cursor.
 */
    void
gui_mch_start_blink(void)
{
    if (blink_timer != (XtIntervalId)0)
	XtRemoveTimeOut(blink_timer);
    // Only switch blinking on if none of the times is zero
    if (blink_waittime && blink_ontime && blink_offtime && gui.in_focus)
    {
	blink_timer = XtAppAddTimeOut(app_context, blink_waittime,
						      gui_x11_blink_cb, NULL);
	blink_state = BLINK_ON;
	gui_update_cursor(TRUE, FALSE);
    }
}

/*
 * Return the RGB value of a pixel as a long.
 */
    guicolor_T
gui_mch_get_rgb(guicolor_T pixel)
{
    XColor	xc;
    Colormap	colormap;

    colormap = DefaultColormap(gui.dpy, XDefaultScreen(gui.dpy));
    xc.pixel = pixel;
    XQueryColor(gui.dpy, colormap, &xc);

    return (guicolor_T)(((xc.red & 0xff00) << 8) + (xc.green & 0xff00)
						   + ((unsigned)xc.blue >> 8));
}

/*
 * Add the callback functions.
 */
    void
gui_x11_callbacks(Widget textArea, Widget vimForm)
{
    XtAddEventHandler(textArea, VisibilityChangeMask, FALSE,
	gui_x11_visibility_cb, (XtPointer)0);

    XtAddEventHandler(textArea, ExposureMask, FALSE, gui_x11_expose_cb,
	(XtPointer)0);

    XtAddEventHandler(vimShell, StructureNotifyMask, FALSE,
	gui_x11_resize_window_cb, (XtPointer)0);

    XtAddEventHandler(vimShell, FocusChangeMask, FALSE, gui_x11_focus_change_cb,
	(XtPointer)0);
    /*
     * Only install these enter/leave callbacks when 'p' in 'guioptions'.
     * Only needed for some window managers.
     */
    if (vim_strchr(p_go, GO_POINTER) != NULL)
    {
	XtAddEventHandler(vimShell, LeaveWindowMask, FALSE, gui_x11_leave_cb,
	    (XtPointer)0);
	XtAddEventHandler(textArea, LeaveWindowMask, FALSE, gui_x11_leave_cb,
	    (XtPointer)0);
	XtAddEventHandler(textArea, EnterWindowMask, FALSE, gui_x11_enter_cb,
	    (XtPointer)0);
	XtAddEventHandler(vimShell, EnterWindowMask, FALSE, gui_x11_enter_cb,
	    (XtPointer)0);
    }

    XtAddEventHandler(vimForm, KeyPressMask, FALSE, gui_x11_key_hit_cb,
	(XtPointer)0);
    XtAddEventHandler(textArea, KeyPressMask, FALSE, gui_x11_key_hit_cb,
	(XtPointer)0);

    // get pointer moved events from scrollbar, needed for 'mousefocus'
    XtAddEventHandler(vimForm, PointerMotionMask,
	FALSE, gui_x11_mouse_cb, (XtPointer)1);
    XtAddEventHandler(textArea, ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask |
					 ButtonMotionMask | PointerMotionMask,
	FALSE, gui_x11_mouse_cb, (XtPointer)0);
}

/*
 * Get current mouse coordinates in text window.
 */
    void
gui_mch_getmouse(int *x, int *y)
{
    int		rootx, rooty, winx, winy;
    Window	root, child;
    unsigned int mask;

    if (gui.wid && XQueryPointer(gui.dpy, gui.wid, &root, &child,
					 &rootx, &rooty, &winx, &winy, &mask))
    {
	*x = winx;
	*y = winy;
    }
    else
    {
	*x = -1;
	*y = -1;
    }
}

    void
gui_mch_setmouse(int x, int y)
{
    if (gui.wid)
	XWarpPointer(gui.dpy, (Window)0, gui.wid, 0, 0, 0, 0, x, y);
}

#if (defined(FEAT_GUI_MOTIF) && defined(FEAT_MENU)) || defined(PROTO)
    XButtonPressedEvent *
gui_x11_get_last_mouse_event(void)
{
    return &last_mouse_event;
}
#endif

#if defined(FEAT_SIGN_ICONS) || defined(PROTO)

// Signs are currently always 2 chars wide.  Hopefully the font is big enough
// to provide room for the bitmap!
# define SIGN_WIDTH (gui.char_width * 2)

    void
gui_mch_drawsign(int row, int col, int typenr)
{
    XImage	*sign;

    if (!gui.in_use || (sign = (XImage *)sign_get_image(typenr)) == NULL)
	return;

    XClearArea(gui.dpy, gui.wid, TEXT_X(col), TEXT_Y(row) - sign->height,
	    SIGN_WIDTH, gui.char_height, FALSE);
    XPutImage(gui.dpy, gui.wid, gui.text_gc, sign, 0, 0,
	    TEXT_X(col) + (SIGN_WIDTH - sign->width) / 2,
	    TEXT_Y(row) - sign->height,
	    sign->width, sign->height);
}

    void *
gui_mch_register_sign(char_u *signfile)
{
    XpmAttributes   attrs;
    XImage	    *sign = NULL;
    int		    status;

    /*
     * Setup the color substitution table.
     */
    if (signfile[0] != NUL && signfile[0] != '-')
    {
	XpmColorSymbol color[5] =
	{
	    {"none", NULL, 0},
	    {"iconColor1", NULL, 0},
	    {"bottomShadowColor", NULL, 0},
	    {"topShadowColor", NULL, 0},
	    {"selectColor", NULL, 0}
	};
	attrs.valuemask = XpmColorSymbols;
	attrs.numsymbols = 2;
	attrs.colorsymbols = color;
	attrs.colorsymbols[0].pixel = gui.back_pixel;
	attrs.colorsymbols[1].pixel = gui.norm_pixel;
	status = XpmReadFileToImage(gui.dpy, (char *)signfile,
							 &sign, NULL, &attrs);
	if (status == 0)
	{
	    // Sign width is fixed at two columns now.
	    // if (sign->width > gui.sign_width)
	    //     gui.sign_width = sign->width + 8;
	}
	else
	    emsg(_(e_couldnt_read_in_sign_data));
    }

    return (void *)sign;
}

    void
gui_mch_destroy_sign(void *sign)
{
    XDestroyImage((XImage*)sign);
}
#endif


#ifdef FEAT_MOUSESHAPE
// The last set mouse pointer shape is remembered, to be used when it goes
// from hidden to not hidden.
static int last_shape = 0;
#endif

/*
 * Use the blank mouse pointer or not.
 */
    void
gui_mch_mousehide(
    int		hide)	// TRUE = use blank ptr, FALSE = use parent ptr
{
    if (gui.pointer_hidden == hide)
	return;

    gui.pointer_hidden = hide;
    if (hide)
	XDefineCursor(gui.dpy, gui.wid, gui.blank_pointer);
    else
#ifdef FEAT_MOUSESHAPE
	mch_set_mouse_shape(last_shape);
#else
    XUndefineCursor(gui.dpy, gui.wid);
#endif
}

#if defined(FEAT_MOUSESHAPE) || defined(PROTO)

// Table for shape IDs.  Keep in sync with the mshape_names[] table in
// misc2.c!
static int mshape_ids[] =
{
    XC_left_ptr,		// arrow
    0,				// blank
    XC_xterm,			// beam
    XC_sb_v_double_arrow,	// updown
    XC_sizing,			// udsizing
    XC_sb_h_double_arrow,	// leftright
    XC_sizing,			// lrsizing
    XC_watch,			// busy
    XC_X_cursor,		// no
    XC_crosshair,		// crosshair
    XC_hand1,			// hand1
    XC_hand2,			// hand2
    XC_pencil,			// pencil
    XC_question_arrow,		// question
    XC_right_ptr,		// right-arrow
    XC_center_ptr,		// up-arrow
    XC_left_ptr			// last one
};

    void
mch_set_mouse_shape(int shape)
{
    int	    id;

    if (!gui.in_use)
	return;

    if (shape == MSHAPE_HIDE || gui.pointer_hidden)
	XDefineCursor(gui.dpy, gui.wid, gui.blank_pointer);
    else
    {
	if (shape >= MSHAPE_NUMBERED)
	{
	    id = shape - MSHAPE_NUMBERED;
	    if (id >= XC_num_glyphs)
		id = XC_left_ptr;
	    else
		id &= ~1;	// they are always even (why?)
	}
	else
	    id = mshape_ids[shape];

	XDefineCursor(gui.dpy, gui.wid, XCreateFontCursor(gui.dpy, id));
    }
    if (shape != MSHAPE_HIDE)
	last_shape = shape;
}
#endif

#if (defined(FEAT_TOOLBAR) && defined(FEAT_BEVAL_GUI)) || defined(PROTO)
/*
 * Set the balloon-eval used for the tooltip of a toolbar menu item.
 * The check for a non-toolbar item was added, because there is a crash when
 * passing a normal menu item here.  Can't explain that, but better avoid it.
 */
    void
gui_mch_menu_set_tip(vimmenu_T *menu)
{
    if (menu->id == NULL || menu->parent == NULL
				|| !menu_is_toolbar(menu->parent->name))
	return;

    // Always destroy and create the balloon, in case the string was
    // changed.
    if (menu->tip != NULL)
    {
	gui_mch_destroy_beval_area(menu->tip);
	menu->tip = NULL;
    }
    if (menu->strings[MENU_INDEX_TIP] != NULL)
	menu->tip = gui_mch_create_beval_area(
		menu->id,
		menu->strings[MENU_INDEX_TIP],
		NULL,
		NULL);
}
#endif