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1 *os_mac.txt* For Vim version 7.3c. Last change: 2006 Apr 30
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4 VIM REFERENCE MANUAL by Bram Moolenaar et al.
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7 *mac* *Mac* *macintosh* *Macintosh*
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8
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9 This file documents the particularities of the Macintosh version of Vim.
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10
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11 NOTE: This file is a bit outdated. You might find more useful info here:
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12 http://macvim.org/
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14 1. Filename Convention |mac-filename|
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15 2. .vimrc an .vim files |mac-vimfile|
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16 3. FAQ |mac-faq|
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17 4. Known Lack |mac-lack|
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18 5. Mac Bug Report |mac-bug|
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19 6. Compiling Vim |mac-compile|
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20
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21 There was a Mac port for version 3.0 of Vim. Here are the first few lines
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22 from the old file:
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23
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24 VIM Release Notes
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25 Initial Macintosh release, VIM version 3.0
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26 19 October 1994
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27
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28 Eric Fischer
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29 <enf1@midway.uchicago.edu>, <eric@jcp.uchicago.edu>, <etaoin@uchicago.edu>
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30 5759 N. Guilford Ave
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31 Indianapolis IN 46220 USA
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32
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33 ==============================================================================
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34 1. Filename Convention *mac-filename*
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35
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36 Starting with Vim version 7 you can just use the unix path separators with
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37 Vim. In order to determine if the specified filename is relative to the
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38 current folder or absolute (i.e. relative to the "Desktop"), the following
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39 algorithm is used:
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40
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41 If the path start by a "/", the path is absolute
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42 If the path start by a ":", the path is relative
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43 If the path doesn't start by neither a "/" nor ":",
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44 and a ":" is found before a "/" then the path is absolute
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45 >
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46 :e /HD/text
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47 :e HD:text
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48 < Edit the file "text" of the disk "HD" >
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49 :e :src:main.c
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50 :e src/main.c
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51 < Edit the file "main.c" in the folder "src" in the current folder >
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52 :e os_mac.c
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53 < Edit the file "os_mac.c" in the current folder.
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54
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55 You can use the |$VIM| and |$VIMRUNTIME| variable. >
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56
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57 :so $VIMRUNTIME:syntax:syntax.vim
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58
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59 ==============================================================================
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60 2. .vimrc and .vim files *mac-vimfile*
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61
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62 It is recommended to use Unix style line separators for Vim scripts, thus a
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63 single newline character.
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64
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65 When starting up Vim will load the $VIMRUNTIME/macmap.vim script to define
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66 default command-key mappings.
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67
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68 On older systems files starting with a dot "." are discouraged, thus the rc
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69 files are named "vimrc" or "_vimrc" and "gvimrc" or "_gvimrc". These files
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70 can be in any format (mac, dos or unix). Vim can handle any file format when
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71 the |'nocompatible'| option is set, otherwise it will only handle mac format
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72 files.
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73
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74 ==============================================================================
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75 3. Mac FAQ *mac-faq*
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76
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77 On the internet: http://macvim.org/OSX/index.php#FAQ
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79 Q: I can't enter non-ASCII character in Apple Terminal.
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80 A: Under Window Settings, Emulation, make sure that "Escape non-ASCII
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81 characters" is not checked.
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82
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83 Q: How do I start the GUI from the command line?
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84 A: Assuming that Vim.app is located in /Applications:
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85 open /Applications/Vim.app
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86 Or:
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87 /Applications/Vim.app/Contents/MacOS/Vim -g {arguments}
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88
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89 Q: How can I set $PATH to something reasonable when I start Vim.app from the
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90 GUI or with open?
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91 A: The following trick works with most shells. Put it in your vimrc file.
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92 This is included in the system vimrc file included with the binaries
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93 distributed at macvim.org . >
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94 let s:path = system("echo echo VIMPATH'${PATH}' | $SHELL -l")
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95 let $PATH = matchstr(s:path, 'VIMPATH\zs.\{-}\ze\n')
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96
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97 ==============================================================================
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98 4. Mac Lack *mac-lack*
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100 In a terminal CTRL-^ needs to be entered as Shift-Control-6. CTRL-@ as
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101 Shift-Control-2.
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102
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103 ==============================================================================
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104 5. Mac Bug Report *mac-bug*
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105
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106 When reporting any Mac specific bug or feature change, please use the vim-mac
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107 maillist |vim-mac|. However, you need to be subscribed. An alternative is to
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108 send a message to the current MacVim maintainers:
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109
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110 mac@vim.org
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111
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112 ==============================================================================
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113 6. Compiling Vim *mac-compile*
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114
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115 See the file "src/INSTALLmac.txt" that comes with the source files.
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116
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118 vim:tw=78:ts=8:ft=help:norl:
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