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1 *index.txt* For Vim version 7.0aa. Last change: 2005 May 22
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4 VIM REFERENCE MANUAL by Bram Moolenaar
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5
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6 *index*
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7 This file contains a list of all commands for each mode, with a tag and a
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8 short description. The lists are sorted on ASCII value.
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9
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10 Tip: When looking for certain functionality, use a search command. E.g.,
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11 to look for deleting something, use: "/delete".
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12
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13 1. Insert mode |insert-index|
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14 2. Normal mode |normal-index|
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15 2.1. Text objects |objects|
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16 2.2. Window commands |CTRL-W|
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17 2.3. Square bracket commands |[|
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18 2.4. Commands starting with 'g' |g|
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19 2.5. Commands starting with 'z' |z|
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20 3. Visual mode |visual-index|
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21 4. Command-line editing |ex-edit-index|
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22 5. EX commands |ex-cmd-index|
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23
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24 For an overview of options see help.txt |option-list|.
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25 For an overview of built-in functions see |functions|.
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26 For a list of Vim variables see |vim-variable|.
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27 For a complete listing of all help items see |help-tags|.
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28
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29 ==============================================================================
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30 1. Insert mode *insert-index*
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31
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32 tag char action ~
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33 -----------------------------------------------------------------------
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34 |i_CTRL-@| CTRL-@ insert previously inserted text and stop
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35 insert
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36 |i_CTRL-A| CTRL-A insert previously inserted text
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37 CTRL-B not used |i_CTRL-B-gone|
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38 |i_CTRL-C| CTRL-C quit insert mode, without checking for
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39 abbreviation, unless 'insertmode' set.
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40 |i_CTRL-D| CTRL-D delete one shiftwidth of indent in the current
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41 line
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42 |i_CTRL-E| CTRL-E insert the character which is below the cursor
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43 CTRL-F not used (but by default it's in 'cinkeys' to
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44 re-indent the current line)
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45 |i_CTRL-G_j| CTRL-G CTRL-J line down, to column where inserting started
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46 |i_CTRL-G_j| CTRL-G j line down, to column where inserting started
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47 |i_CTRL-G_j| CTRL-G <Down> line down, to column where inserting started
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48 |i_CTRL-G_k| CTRL-G CTRL-K line up, to column where inserting started
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49 |i_CTRL-G_k| CTRL-G k line up, to column where inserting started
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50 |i_CTRL-G_k| CTRL-G <Up> line up, to column where inserting started
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51 |i_CTRL-G_u| CTRL-G u start new undoable edit
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52 |i_<BS>| <BS> delete character before the cursor
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53 |i_digraph| {char1}<BS>{char2}
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54 enter digraph (only when 'digraph' option set)
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55 |i_CTRL-H| CTRL-H same as <BS>
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56 |i_<Tab>| <Tab> insert a <Tab> character
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57 |i_CTRL-I| CTRL-I same as <Tab>
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58 |i_<NL>| <NL> same as <CR>
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59 |i_CTRL-J| CTRL-J same as <CR>
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60 |i_CTRL-K| CTRL-K {char1} {char2}
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61 enter digraph
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62 |i_CTRL-L| CTRL-L when 'insertmode' set: Leave Insert mode
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63 |i_<CR>| <CR> begin new line
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64 |i_CTRL-M| CTRL-M same as <CR>
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65 |i_CTRL-N| CTRL-N find next match for keyword in front of the
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66 cursor
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67 |i_CTRL-O| CTRL-O execute a single command and return to insert
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68 mode
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69 |i_CTRL-P| CTRL-P find previous match for keyword in front of
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70 the cursor
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71 |i_CTRL-Q| CTRL-Q same as CTRL-V, unless used for terminal
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72 control flow
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73 |i_CTRL-R| CTRL-R {0-9a-z"%#*:=}
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74 insert the contents of a register
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75 |i_CTRL-R_CTRL-R| CTRL-R CTRL-R {0-9a-z"%#*:=}
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76 insert the contents of a register literally
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77 |i_CTRL-R_CTRL-O| CTRL-R CTRL-O {0-9a-z"%#*:=}
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78 insert the contents of a register literally
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79 and don't auto-indent
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80 |i_CTRL-R_CTRL-P| CTRL-R CTRL-P {0-9a-z"%#*:=}
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81 insert the contents of a register literally
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82 and fix indent.
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83 CTRL-S (used for terminal control flow)
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84 |i_CTRL-T| CTRL-T insert one shiftwidth of indent in current
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85 line
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86 |i_CTRL-U| CTRL-U delete all entered characters in the current
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87 line
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88 |i_CTRL-V| CTRL-V {char} insert next non-digit literally
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89 |i_CTRL-V_digit| CTRL-V {number} insert three digit decimal number as a single
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90 byte.
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91 |i_CTRL-W| CTRL-W delete word before the cursor
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92 |i_CTRL-X| CTRL-X {mode} enter CTRL-X sub mode, see |i_CTRL-X_index|
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93 |i_CTRL-Y| CTRL-Y insert the character which is above the cursor
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94 |i_CTRL-Z| CTRL-Z when 'insertmode' set: suspend Vim
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95 |i_<Esc>| <Esc> end insert mode (unless 'insertmode' set)
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96 |i_CTRL-[| CTRL-[ same as <Esc>
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97 |i_CTRL-\_CTRL-N| CTRL-\ CTRL-N go to Normal mode
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98 |i_CTRL-\_CTRL-G| CTRL-\ CTRL-G go to mode specified with 'insertmode'
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99 CTRL-\ a - z reserved for extensions
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100 CTRL-\ others not used
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101 |i_CTRL-]| CTRL-] trigger abbreviation
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102 |i_CTRL-^| CTRL-^ toggle use of |:lmap| mappings
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103 |i_CTRL-_| CTRL-_ When 'allowrevins' set: change language
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104 (Hebrew, Farsi) {only when compiled with
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105 +rightleft feature}
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106
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107 <Space> to '~' not used, except '0' and '^' followed by
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108 CTRL-D
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109
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110 |i_0_CTRL-D| 0 CTRL-D delete all indent in the current line
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111 |i_^_CTRL-D| ^ CTRL-D delete all indent in the current line, restore
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112 it in the next line
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113
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114 |i_<Del>| <Del> delete character under the cursor
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115
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116 Meta characters (0x80 to 0xff, 128 to 255)
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117 not used
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118
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119 |i_<Left>| <Left> cursor one character left
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120 |i_<S-Left>| <S-Left> cursor one word left
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121 |i_<C-Left>| <C-Left> cursor one word left
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122 |i_<Right>| <Right> cursor one character right
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123 |i_<S-Right>| <S-Right> cursor one word right
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124 |i_<C-Right>| <C-Right> cursor one word right
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125 |i_<Up>| <Up> cursor one line up
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126 |i_<S-Up>| <S-Up> same as <PageUp>
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127 |i_<Down>| <Down> cursor one line down
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128 |i_<S-Down>| <S-Down> same as <PageDown>
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129 |i_<Home>| <Home> cursor to start of line
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130 |i_<C-Home>| <C-Home> cursor to start of file
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131 |i_<End>| <End> cursor past end of line
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132 |i_<C-End>| <C-End> cursor past end of file
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133 |i_<PageUp>| <PageUp> one screenful backward
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134 |i_<PageDown>| <PageDown> one screenful forward
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135 |i_<F1>| <F1> same as <Help>
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136 |i_<Help>| <Help> stop insert mode and display help window
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137 |i_<Insert>| <Insert> toggle Insert/Replace mode
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138 |i_<LeftMouse>| <LeftMouse> cursor at mouse click
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139 |i_<MouseDown>| <MouseDown> scroll three lines downwards
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140 |i_<S-MouseDown>| <S-MouseDown> scroll a full page downwards
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141 |i_<MouseUp>| <MouseUp> scroll three lines upwards
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142 |i_<S-MouseUp>| <S-MouseUp> scroll a full page upwards
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143
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144 commands in CTRL-X submode *i_CTRL-X_index*
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145
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146 |i_CTRL-X_CTRL-D| CTRL-X CTRL-D complete defined identifiers
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147 |i_CTRL-X_CTRL-E| CTRL-X CTRL-E scroll up
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148 |i_CTRL-X_CTRL-F| CTRL-X CTRL-F complete file names
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149 |i_CTRL-X_CTRL-I| CTRL-X CTRL-I complete identifiers
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150 |i_CTRL-X_CTRL-K| CTRL-X CTRL-K complete identifiers from dictionary
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151 |i_CTRL-X_CTRL-L| CTRL-X CTRL-L complete whole lines
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152 |i_CTRL-X_CTRL-N| CTRL-X CTRL-N next completion
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153 |i_CTRL-X_CTRL-P| CTRL-X CTRL-P previous completion
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154 |i_CTRL-X_CTRL-T| CTRL-X CTRL-T complete identifiers from thesaurus
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155 |i_CTRL-X_CTRL-Y| CTRL-X CTRL-Y scroll down
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156 |i_CTRL-X_CTRL-U| CTRL-X CTRL-U complete with 'completefunc'
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157 |i_CTRL-X_CTRL-V| CTRL-X CTRL-V complete like in : command line
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158 |i_CTRL-X_CTRL-]| CTRL-X CTRL-] complete tags
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159 {not available when compiled without the +insert_expand feature}
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160
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161 ==============================================================================
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162 2. Normal mode *normal-index*
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163
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164 CHAR any non-blank character
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165 WORD a sequence of non-blank characters
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166 N a number entered before the command
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167 {motion} a cursor movement command
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168 Nmove the text that is moved over with a {motion}
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169 SECTION a section that possibly starts with '}' instead of '{'
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170
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171 note: 1 = cursor movement command; 2 = can be undone/redone
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172
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173 tag char note action in Normal mode ~
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174 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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175 CTRL-@ not used
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176 |CTRL-A| CTRL-A 2 add N to number at/after cursor
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177 |CTRL-B| CTRL-B 1 scroll N screens Backwards
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178 |CTRL-C| CTRL-C interrupt current (search) command
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179 |CTRL-D| CTRL-D scroll Down N lines (default: half a screen)
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180 |CTRL-E| CTRL-E scroll N lines upwards (N lines Extra)
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181 |CTRL-F| CTRL-F 1 scroll N screens Forward
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182 |CTRL-G| CTRL-G display current file name and position
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183 |<BS>| <BS> 1 same as "h"
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184 |CTRL-H| CTRL-H 1 same as "h"
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185 |<Tab>| <Tab> 1 go to N newer entry in jump list
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186 |CTRL-I| CTRL-I 1 same as <Tab>
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187 |<NL>| <NL> 1 same as "j"
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188 |CTRL-J| CTRL-J 1 same as "j"
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189 CTRL-K not used
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190 |CTRL-L| CTRL-L redraw screen
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191 |<CR>| <CR> 1 cursor to the first CHAR N lines lower
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192 |CTRL-M| CTRL-M 1 same as <CR>
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193 |CTRL-N| CTRL-N 1 same as "j"
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194 |CTRL-O| CTRL-O 1 go to N older entry in jump list
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195 |CTRL-P| CTRL-P 1 same as "k"
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196 CTRL-Q (used for terminal control flow)
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197 |CTRL-R| CTRL-R 2 redo changes which were undone with 'u'
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198 CTRL-S (used for terminal control flow)
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199 |CTRL-T| CTRL-T jump to N older Tag in tag list
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200 |CTRL-U| CTRL-U scroll N lines Upwards (default: half a
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201 screen)
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202 |CTRL-V| CTRL-V start blockwise Visual mode
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203 |CTRL-W| CTRL-W {char} window commands, see |CTRL-W|
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204 |CTRL-X| CTRL-X 2 subtract N from number at/after cursor
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205 |CTRL-Y| CTRL-Y scroll N lines downwards
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206 |CTRL-Z| CTRL-Z suspend program (or start new shell)
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207 CTRL-[ <Esc> not used
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208 |CTRL-\_CTRL-N| CTRL-\ CTRL-N go to Normal mode (no-op)
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209 |CTRL-\_CTRL-G| CTRL-\ CTRL-G go to mode specified with 'insertmode'
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210 CTRL-\ a - z reserved for extensions
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211 CTRL-\ others not used
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212 |CTRL-]| CTRL-] :ta to ident under cursor
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213 |CTRL-^| CTRL-^ edit Nth alternate file (equivalent to
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214 ":e #N")
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215 CTRL-_ not used
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216
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217 |<Space>| <Space> 1 same as "l"
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218 |!| !{motion}{filter}
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219 2 filter Nmove text through the {filter}
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220 command
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221 |!!| !!{filter} 2 filter N lines through the {filter} command
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222 |quote| "{a-zA-Z0-9.%#:-"} use register {a-zA-Z0-9.%#:-"} for next
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223 delete, yank or put (uppercase to append)
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224 ({.%#:} only work with put)
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225 |#| # 1 search backward for the Nth occurrence of
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226 the ident under the cursor
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227 |$| $ 1 cursor to the end of Nth next line
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228 |%| % 1 find the next (curly/square) bracket on
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229 this line and go to its match, or go to
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230 matching comment bracket, or go to matching
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231 preprocessor directive.
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232 |N%| {count}% 1 go to N percentage in the file
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233 |&| & 2 repeat last :s
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234 |'| '{a-zA-Z0-9} 1 cursor to the first CHAR on the line with
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235 mark {a-zA-Z0-9}
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236 |''| '' 1 cursor to the first CHAR of the line where
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237 the cursor was before the latest jump.
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238 |'(| '( 1 cursor to the first CHAR on the line of the
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239 start of the current sentence
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240 |')| ') 1 cursor to the first CHAR on the line of the
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241 end of the current sentence
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242 |'<| '< 1 cursor to the first CHAR of the line where
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243 highlighted area starts/started in the
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244 current buffer.
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245 |'>| '> 1 cursor to the first CHAR of the line where
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246 highlighted area ends/ended in the current
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247 buffer.
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248 |'[| '[ 1 cursor to the first CHAR on the line of the
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249 start of last operated text or start of put
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250 text
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251 |']| '] 1 cursor to the first CHAR on the line of the
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252 end of last operated text or end of put
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253 text
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254 |'{| '{ 1 cursor to the first CHAR on the line of the
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255 start of the current paragraph
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256 |'}| '} 1 cursor to the first CHAR on the line of the
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257 end of the current paragraph
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258 |(| ( 1 cursor N sentences backward
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259 |)| ) 1 cursor N sentences forward
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260 |star| * 1 search forward for the Nth occurrence of
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261 the ident under the cursor
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262 |+| + 1 same as <CR>
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263 |,| , 1 repeat latest f, t, F or T in opposite
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264 direction N times
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265 |-| - 1 cursor to the first CHAR N lines higher
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266 |.| . 2 repeat last change with count replaced with
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267 N
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268 |/| /{pattern}<CR> 1 search forward for the Nth occurrence of
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269 {pattern}
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270 |/<CR>| /<CR> 1 search forward for {pattern} of last search
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271 |count| 0 1 cursor to the first char of the line
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272 |count| 1 prepend to command to give a count
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273 |count| 2 "
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274 |count| 3 "
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275 |count| 4 "
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276 |count| 5 "
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277 |count| 6 "
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278 |count| 7 "
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279 |count| 8 "
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280 |count| 9 "
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281 |:| : 1 start entering an Ex command
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282 |N:| {count}: start entering an Ex command with range
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283 from current line to N-1 lines down
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284 |;| ; 1 repeat latest f, t, F or T N times
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285 |<| <{motion} 2 shift Nmove lines one 'shiftwidth'
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286 leftwards
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287 |<<| << 2 shift N lines one 'shiftwidth' leftwards
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288 |=| ={motion} 2 filter Nmove lines through "indent"
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289 |==| == 2 filter N lines through "indent"
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290 |>| >{motion} 2 shift Nmove lines one 'shiftwidth'
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291 rightwards
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292 |>>| >> 2 shift N lines one 'shiftwidth' rightwards
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293 |?| ?{pattern}<CR> 1 search backward for the Nth previous
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294 occurrence of {pattern}
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295 |?<CR>| ?<CR> 1 search backward for {pattern} of last search
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296 |@| @{a-z} 2 execute the contents of register {a-z}
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297 N times
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298 |@:| @: repeat the previous ":" command N times
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299 |@@| @@ 2 repeat the previous @{a-z} N times
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300 |A| A 2 append text after the end of the line N times
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301 |B| B 1 cursor N WORDS backward
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302 |C| ["x]C 2 change from the cursor position to the end
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303 of the line, and N-1 more lines [into
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304 buffer x]; synonym for "c$"
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305 |D| ["x]D 2 delete the characters under the cursor
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306 until the end of the line and N-1 more
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307 lines [into buffer x]; synonym for "d$"
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308 |E| E 1 cursor forward to the end of WORD N
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309 |F| F{char} 1 cursor to the Nth occurrence of {char} to
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310 the left
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311 |G| G 1 cursor to line N, default last line
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312 |H| H 1 cursor to line N from top of screen
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313 |I| I 2 insert text before the first CHAR on the
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314 line N times
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315 |J| J 2 Join N lines; default is 2
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316 |K| K lookup Keyword under the cursor with
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317 'keywordprg'
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318 |L| L 1 cursor to line N from bottom of screen
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319 |M| M 1 cursor to middle line of screen
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320 |N| N 1 repeat the latest '/' or '?' N times in
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321 opposite direction
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322 |O| O 2 begin a new line above the cursor and
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323 insert text, repeat N times
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324 |P| ["x]P 2 put the text [from buffer x] before the
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325 cursor N times
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326 |Q| Q switch to "Ex" mode
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327 |R| R 2 enter replace mode: overtype existing
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328 characters, repeat the entered text N-1
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329 times
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330 |S| ["x]S 2 delete N lines [into buffer x] and start
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331 insert; synonym for "cc".
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332 |T| T{char} 1 cursor till after Nth occurrence of {char}
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333 to the left
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334 |U| U 2 undo all latest changes on one line
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335 |V| V start linewise Visual mode
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336 |W| W 1 cursor N WORDS forward
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337 |X| ["x]X 2 delete N characters before the cursor [into
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338 buffer x]
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339 |Y| ["x]Y yank N lines [into buffer x]; synonym for
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340 "yy"
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341 |ZZ| ZZ store current file if modified, and exit
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342 |ZQ| ZQ exit current file always
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343 |[| [{char} square bracket command (see below)
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344 \ not used
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345 |]| ]{char} square bracket command (see below)
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346 |^| ^ 1 cursor to the first CHAR of the line
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347 |_| _ 1 cursor to the first CHAR N - 1 lines lower
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348 |`| `{a-zA-Z0-9} 1 cursor to the mark {a-zA-Z0-9}
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349 |`(| `( 1 cursor to the start of the current sentence
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350 |`)| `) 1 cursor to the end of the current sentence
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351 |`<| `< 1 cursor to the start of the highlighted area
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352 |`>| `> 1 cursor to the end of the highlighted area
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353 |`[| `[ 1 cursor to the start of last operated text
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354 or start of putted text
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355 |`]| `] 1 cursor to the end of last operated text or
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356 end of putted text
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357 |``| `` 1 cursor to the position before latest jump
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358 |`{| `{ 1 cursor to the start of the current paragraph
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359 |`}| `} 1 cursor to the end of the current paragraph
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360 |a| a 2 append text after the cursor N times
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361 |b| b 1 cursor N words backward
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362 |c| ["x]c{motion} 2 delete Nmove text [into buffer x] and start
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363 insert
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364 |cc| ["x]cc 2 delete N lines [into buffer x] and start
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365 insert
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366 |d| ["x]d{motion} 2 delete Nmove text [into buffer x]
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367 |dd| ["x]dd 2 delete N lines [into buffer x]
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368 |do| do 2 same as ":diffget"
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369 |dp| dp 2 same as ":diffput"
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370 |e| e 1 cursor forward to the end of word N
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371 |f| f{char} 1 cursor to Nth occurrence of {char} to the
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372 right
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373 |g| g{char} extended commands, see below
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374 |h| h 1 cursor N chars to the left
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375 |i| i 2 insert text before the cursor N times
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376 |j| j 1 cursor N lines downward
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377 |k| k 1 cursor N lines upward
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378 |l| l 1 cursor N chars to the right
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379 |m| m{A-Za-z} set mark {A-Za-z} at cursor position
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380 |n| n 1 repeat the latest '/' or '?' N times
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381 |o| o 2 begin a new line below the cursor and
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382 insert text, repeat N times
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383 |p| ["x]p 2 put the text [from register x] after the
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384 cursor N times
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385 |q| q{0-9a-zA-Z"} record typed characters into named register
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386 {0-9a-zA-Z"} (uppercase to append)
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387 |q| q (while recording) stops recording
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388 |q:| q: edit : command-line in command-line window
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389 |q/| q/ edit / command-line in command-line window
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390 |q?| q? edit ? command-line in command-line window
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391 |r| r{char} 2 replace N chars with {char}
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392 |s| ["x]s 2 (substitute) delete N characters [into
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393 buffer x] and start insert
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394 |t| t{char} 1 cursor till before Nth occurrence of {char}
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395 to the right
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396 |u| u 2 undo changes
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397 |v| v start characterwise Visual mode
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398 |w| w 1 cursor N words forward
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|
399 |x| ["x]x 2 delete N characters under and after the
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|
400 cursor [into buffer x]
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|
401 |y| ["x]y{motion} yank Nmove text [into buffer x]
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|
|
402 |yy| ["x]yy yank N lines [into buffer x]
|
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|
403 |z| z{char} commands starting with 'z', see below
|
|
|
404 |{| { 1 cursor N paragraphs backward
|
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|
405 |bar| | 1 cursor to column N
|
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|
406 |}| } 1 cursor N paragraphs forward
|
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|
407 |~| ~ 2 'tildeop' off: switch case of N characters
|
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|
408 under cursor and move the cursor N
|
|
|
409 characters to the right
|
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|
410 |~| ~{motion} 'tildeop' on: switch case of Nmove text
|
|
|
411 |<C-End>| <C-End> 1 same as "G"
|
|
|
412 |<C-Home>| <C-Home> 1 same as "gg"
|
|
|
413 |<C-Left>| <C-Left> 1 same as "b"
|
|
|
414 |<C-LeftMouse>| <C-LeftMouse> ":ta" to the keyword at the mouse click
|
|
|
415 |<C-Right>| <C-Right> 1 same as "w"
|
|
|
416 |<C-RightMouse>| <C-RightMouse> same as "CTRL-T"
|
|
|
417 |<Del>| ["x]<Del> 2 same as "x"
|
|
|
418 |N<Del>| {count}<Del> remove the last digit from {count}
|
|
|
419 |<Down>| <Down> 1 same as "j"
|
|
|
420 |<End>| <End> 1 same as "$"
|
|
|
421 |<F1>| <F1> same as <Help>
|
|
|
422 |<Help>| <Help> open a help window
|
|
|
423 |<Home>| <Home> 1 same as "0"
|
|
|
424 |<Insert>| <Insert> 2 same as "i"
|
|
|
425 |<Left>| <Left> 1 same as "h"
|
|
|
426 |<LeftMouse>| <LeftMouse> 1 move cursor to the mouse click position
|
|
36
|
427 |<MiddleMouse>| <MiddleMouse> 2 same as "gP" at the mouse click position
|
|
7
|
428 |<PageDown>| <PageDown> same as CTRL-F
|
|
|
429 |<PageUp>| <PageUp> same as CTRL-B
|
|
|
430 |<Right>| <Right> 1 same as "l"
|
|
|
431 |<RightMouse>| <RightMouse> start Visual mode, move cursor to the mouse
|
|
|
432 click position
|
|
|
433 |<S-Down>| <S-Down> 1 same as CTRL-F
|
|
|
434 |<S-Left>| <S-Left> 1 same as "b"
|
|
|
435 |<S-LeftMouse>| <S-LeftMouse> same as "*" at the mouse click position
|
|
|
436 |<S-Right>| <S-Right> 1 same as "w"
|
|
|
437 |<S-RightMouse>| <S-RightMouse> same as "#" at the mouse click position
|
|
|
438 |<S-Up>| <S-Up> 1 same as CTRL-B
|
|
|
439 |<Undo>| <Undo> 2 same as "u"
|
|
|
440 |<Up>| <Up> 1 same as "k"
|
|
|
441 |<MouseDown>| <MouseDown> scroll three lines downwards
|
|
|
442 |<S-MouseDown>| <S-MouseDown> scroll a full page downwards
|
|
|
443 |<MouseUp>| <MouseUp> scroll three lines upwards
|
|
|
444 |<S-MouseUp>| <S-MouseUp> scroll a full page upwards
|
|
|
445
|
|
|
446 ==============================================================================
|
|
|
447 2.1 Text objects *objects*
|
|
|
448
|
|
|
449 These can be used after an operator or in Visual mode to select an object.
|
|
|
450
|
|
|
451 tag command action in Normal mode ~
|
|
|
452 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
12
|
453 |v_aquote| a" double quoted string
|
|
|
454 |v_a'| a' single quoted string
|
|
7
|
455 |v_a(| a( same as ab
|
|
|
456 |v_a)| a) same as ab
|
|
|
457 |v_a<| a< "a <>" from '<' to the matching '>'
|
|
|
458 |v_a>| a> same as a<
|
|
|
459 |v_aB| aB "a Block" from "[{" to "]}" (with brackets)
|
|
|
460 |v_aW| aW "a WORD" (with white space)
|
|
|
461 |v_a[| a[ "a []" from '[' to the matching ']'
|
|
|
462 |v_a]| a] same as a[
|
|
12
|
463 |v_a`| a` string in backticks
|
|
7
|
464 |v_ab| ab "a block" from "[(" to "])" (with braces)
|
|
|
465 |v_ap| ap "a paragraph" (with white space)
|
|
|
466 |v_as| as "a sentence" (with white space)
|
|
|
467 |v_aw| aw "a word" (with white space)
|
|
|
468 |v_a{| a{ same as aB
|
|
|
469 |v_a}| a} same as aB
|
|
12
|
470 |v_iquote| i" double quoted string without the quotes
|
|
|
471 |v_i'| i' single quoted string without the quotes
|
|
7
|
472 |v_i(| i( same as ib
|
|
|
473 |v_i)| i) same as ib
|
|
|
474 |v_i<| i< "inner <>" from '<' to the matching '>'
|
|
|
475 |v_i>| i> same as i<
|
|
|
476 |v_iB| iB "inner Block" from "[{" and "]}"
|
|
|
477 |v_iW| iW "inner WORD"
|
|
|
478 |v_i[| i[ "inner []" from '[' to the matching ']'
|
|
|
479 |v_i]| i] same as i[
|
|
12
|
480 |v_i`| i` string in backticks without the backticks
|
|
7
|
481 |v_ib| ib "inner block" from "[(" to "])"
|
|
|
482 |v_ip| ip "inner paragraph"
|
|
|
483 |v_is| is "inner sentence"
|
|
|
484 |v_iw| iw "inner word"
|
|
|
485 |v_i{| i{ same as iB
|
|
|
486 |v_i}| i} same as iB
|
|
|
487
|
|
|
488 ==============================================================================
|
|
|
489 2.2 Window commands *CTRL-W*
|
|
|
490
|
|
|
491 tag command action in Normal mode ~
|
|
|
492 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
493 |CTRL-W_CTRL-B| CTRL-W CTRL-B same as "CTRL-W b"
|
|
|
494 |CTRL-W_CTRL-C| CTRL-W CTRL-C same as "CTRL-W c"
|
|
|
495 |CTRL-W_CTRL-D| CTRL-W CTRL-D same as "CTRL-W d"
|
|
|
496 |CTRL-W_CTRL-F| CTRL-W CTRL-F same as "CTRL-W f"
|
|
|
497 CTRL-W CTRL-G same as "CTRL-W g .."
|
|
|
498 |CTRL-W_CTRL-H| CTRL-W CTRL-H same as "CTRL-W h"
|
|
|
499 |CTRL-W_CTRL-I| CTRL-W CTRL-I same as "CTRL-W i"
|
|
|
500 |CTRL-W_CTRL-J| CTRL-W CTRL-J same as "CTRL-W j"
|
|
|
501 |CTRL-W_CTRL-K| CTRL-W CTRL-K same as "CTRL-W k"
|
|
|
502 |CTRL-W_CTRL-L| CTRL-W CTRL-L same as "CTRL-W l"
|
|
|
503 |CTRL-W_CTRL-N| CTRL-W CTRL-N same as "CTRL-W n"
|
|
|
504 |CTRL-W_CTRL-O| CTRL-W CTRL-O same as "CTRL-W o"
|
|
|
505 |CTRL-W_CTRL-P| CTRL-W CTRL-P same as "CTRL-W p"
|
|
|
506 |CTRL-W_CTRL-Q| CTRL-W CTRL-Q same as "CTRL-W q"
|
|
|
507 |CTRL-W_CTRL-R| CTRL-W CTRL-R same as "CTRL-W r"
|
|
|
508 |CTRL-W_CTRL-S| CTRL-W CTRL-S same as "CTRL-W s"
|
|
|
509 |CTRL-W_CTRL-T| CTRL-W CTRL-T same as "CTRL-W t"
|
|
|
510 |CTRL-W_CTRL-V| CTRL-W CTRL-V same as "CTRL-W v"
|
|
|
511 |CTRL-W_CTRL-W| CTRL-W CTRL-W same as "CTRL-W w"
|
|
|
512 |CTRL-W_CTRL-X| CTRL-W CTRL-X same as "CTRL-W x"
|
|
|
513 |CTRL-W_CTRL-Z| CTRL-W CTRL-Z same as "CTRL-W z"
|
|
|
514 |CTRL-W_CTRL-]| CTRL-W CTRL-] same as "CTRL-W ]"
|
|
|
515 |CTRL-W_CTRL-^| CTRL-W CTRL-^ same as "CTRL-W ^"
|
|
|
516 |CTRL-W_CTRL-_| CTRL-W CTRL-_ same as "CTRL-W _"
|
|
|
517 |CTRL-W_+| CTRL-W + increase current window height N lines
|
|
|
518 |CTRL-W_-| CTRL-W - decrease current window height N lines
|
|
|
519 |CTRL-W_<| CTRL-W < decrease current window width N columns
|
|
|
520 |CTRL-W_=| CTRL-W = make all windows the same height
|
|
|
521 |CTRL-W_>| CTRL-W > increase current window width N columns
|
|
|
522 |CTRL-W_H| CTRL-W H move current window to the far left
|
|
|
523 |CTRL-W_J| CTRL-W J move current window to the very bottom
|
|
|
524 |CTRL-W_K| CTRL-W K move current window to the very top
|
|
|
525 |CTRL-W_L| CTRL-W L move current window to the far right
|
|
|
526 |CTRL-W_P| CTRL-W P go to preview window
|
|
|
527 |CTRL-W_R| CTRL-W R rotate windows upwards N times
|
|
|
528 |CTRL-W_S| CTRL-W S same as "CTRL-W s"
|
|
|
529 |CTRL-W_W| CTRL-W W go to N previous window (wrap around)
|
|
|
530 |CTRL-W_]| CTRL-W ] split window and jump to tag under cursor
|
|
|
531 |CTRL-W_^| CTRL-W ^ split current window and edit alternate
|
|
|
532 file N
|
|
|
533 |CTRL-W__| CTRL-W _ set current window height to N (default:
|
|
|
534 very high)
|
|
|
535 |CTRL-W_b| CTRL-W b go to bottom window
|
|
|
536 |CTRL-W_c| CTRL-W c close current window (like |:close|)
|
|
|
537 |CTRL-W_d| CTRL-W d split window and jump to definition under
|
|
|
538 the cursor
|
|
|
539 |CTRL-W_f| CTRL-W f split window and edit file name under the
|
|
|
540 cursor
|
|
|
541 |CTRL-W_g_CTRL-]| CTRL-W g CTRL-] split window and do |:tjump| to tag under
|
|
|
542 cursor
|
|
|
543 |CTRL-W_g]| CTRL-W g ] split window and do |:tselect| for tag
|
|
|
544 under cursor
|
|
|
545 |CTRL-W_g}| CTRL-W g } do a |:ptjump| to the tag under the cursor
|
|
|
546 |CTRL-W_h| CTRL-W h go to Nth left window (stop at first window)
|
|
|
547 |CTRL-W_i| CTRL-W i split window and jump to declaration of
|
|
|
548 identifier under the cursor
|
|
|
549 |CTRL-W_j| CTRL-W j go N windows down (stop at last window)
|
|
|
550 |CTRL-W_k| CTRL-W k go N windows up (stop at first window)
|
|
|
551 |CTRL-W_l| CTRL-W l go to Nth right window (stop at last window)
|
|
|
552 |CTRL-W_n| CTRL-W n open new window, N lines high
|
|
|
553 |CTRL-W_o| CTRL-W o close all but current window (like |:only|)
|
|
|
554 |CTRL-W_p| CTRL-W p go to previous (last accessed) window
|
|
|
555 |CTRL-W_q| CTRL-W q quit current window (like |:quit|)
|
|
|
556 |CTRL-W_r| CTRL-W r rotate windows downwards N times
|
|
|
557 |CTRL-W_s| CTRL-W s split current window in two parts, new
|
|
|
558 window N lines high
|
|
|
559 |CTRL-W_t| CTRL-W t go to top window
|
|
|
560 |CTRL-W_v| CTRL-W v split current window vertically, new window
|
|
|
561 N lines wide
|
|
|
562 |CTRL-W_w| CTRL-W w go to N next window (wrap around)
|
|
|
563 |CTRL-W_x| CTRL-W x exchange current window with window N
|
|
|
564 (default: next window)
|
|
|
565 |CTRL-W_z| CTRL-W z close preview window
|
|
|
566 |CTRL-W_bar| CTRL-W | set window width to N columns
|
|
|
567 |CTRL-W_}| CTRL-W } show tag under cursor in preview window
|
|
|
568 |CTRL-W_<Down>| CTRL-W <Down> same as "CTRL-W j"
|
|
|
569 |CTRL-W_<Up>| CTRL-W <Up> same as "CTRL-W k"
|
|
|
570 |CTRL-W_<Left>| CTRL-W <Left> same as "CTRL-W h"
|
|
|
571 |CTRL-W_<Right>| CTRL-W <Right> same as "CTRL-W l"
|
|
|
572
|
|
|
573 ==============================================================================
|
|
|
574 2.3 Square bracket commands *[* *]*
|
|
|
575
|
|
|
576 tag char note action in Normal mode ~
|
|
|
577 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
578 |[_CTRL-D| [ CTRL-D jump to first #define found in current and
|
|
|
579 included files matching the word under the
|
|
|
580 cursor, start searching at beginning of
|
|
|
581 current file
|
|
|
582 |[_CTRL-I| [ CTRL-I jump to first line in current and included
|
|
|
583 files that contains the word under the
|
|
|
584 cursor, start searching at beginning of
|
|
|
585 current file
|
|
|
586 |[#| [# 1 cursor to N previous unmatched #if, #else
|
|
|
587 or #ifdef
|
|
|
588 |['| [' 1 cursor to previous lowercase mark, on first
|
|
|
589 non-blank
|
|
|
590 |[(| [( 1 cursor N times back to unmatched '('
|
|
|
591 |[star| [* 1 same as "[/"
|
|
|
592 |[`| [` 1 cursor to previous lowercase mark
|
|
|
593 |[/| [/ 1 cursor to N previous start of a C comment
|
|
|
594 |[D| [D list all defines found in current and
|
|
|
595 included files matching the word under the
|
|
|
596 cursor, start searching at beginning of
|
|
|
597 current file
|
|
|
598 |[I| [I list all lines found in current and
|
|
|
599 included files that contain the word under
|
|
|
600 the cursor, start searching at beginning of
|
|
|
601 current file
|
|
|
602 |[P| [P 2 same as "[p"
|
|
|
603 |[[| [[ 1 cursor N sections backward
|
|
|
604 |[]| [] 1 cursor N SECTIONS backward
|
|
|
605 |[c| [c 1 cursor N times backwards to start of change
|
|
|
606 |[d| [d show first #define found in current and
|
|
|
607 included files matching the word under the
|
|
|
608 cursor, start searching at beginning of
|
|
|
609 current file
|
|
|
610 |[f| [f same as "gf"
|
|
|
611 |[i| [i show first line found in current and
|
|
|
612 included files that contains the word under
|
|
|
613 the cursor, start searching at beginning of
|
|
|
614 current file
|
|
|
615 |[p| [p 2 like "P", but adjust indent to current line
|
|
|
616 |[m| [m 1 cursor N times back to start of member
|
|
|
617 function
|
|
|
618 |[z| [z 1 move to start of open fold
|
|
|
619 |[{| [{ 1 cursor N times back to unmatched '{'
|
|
|
620 |[<MiddleMouse> [<MiddleMouse> 2 same as "[p"
|
|
|
621
|
|
|
622 |]_CTRL-D| ] CTRL-D jump to first #define found in current and
|
|
|
623 included files matching the word under the
|
|
|
624 cursor, start searching at cursor position
|
|
|
625 |]_CTRL-I| ] CTRL-I jump to first line in current and included
|
|
|
626 files that contains the word under the
|
|
|
627 cursor, start searching at cursor position
|
|
|
628 |]#| ]# 1 cursor to N next unmatched #endif or #else
|
|
|
629 |]'| ]' 1 cursor to next lowercase mark, on first
|
|
|
630 non-blank
|
|
|
631 |])| ]) 1 cursor N times forward to unmatched ')'
|
|
|
632 |]star| ]* 1 same as "]/"
|
|
|
633 |]`| ]` 1 cursor to next lowercase mark
|
|
|
634 |]/| ]/ 1 cursor to N next end of a C comment
|
|
|
635 |]D| ]D list all #defines found in current and
|
|
|
636 included files matching the word under the
|
|
|
637 cursor, start searching at cursor position
|
|
|
638 |]I| ]I list all lines found in current and
|
|
|
639 included files that contain the word under
|
|
|
640 the cursor, start searching at cursor
|
|
|
641 position
|
|
|
642 |]P| ]P 2 same as "[p"
|
|
|
643 |][| ][ 1 cursor N SECTIONS forward
|
|
|
644 |]]| ]] 1 cursor N sections forward
|
|
|
645 |]c| ]c 1 cursor N times forward to start of change
|
|
|
646 |]d| ]d show first #define found in current and
|
|
|
647 included files matching the word under the
|
|
|
648 cursor, start searching at cursor position
|
|
|
649 |]f| ]f same as "gf"
|
|
|
650 |]i| ]i show first line found in current and
|
|
|
651 included files that contains the word under
|
|
|
652 the cursor, start searching at cursor
|
|
|
653 position
|
|
|
654 |]p| ]p 2 like "p", but adjust indent to current line
|
|
|
655 |]m| ]m 1 cursor N times forward to end of member
|
|
|
656 function
|
|
|
657 |]z| ]z 1 move to end of open fold
|
|
|
658 |]}| ]} 1 cursor N times forward to unmatched '}'
|
|
|
659 |]<MiddleMouse> ]<MiddleMouse> 2 same as "]p"
|
|
|
660
|
|
|
661 ==============================================================================
|
|
|
662 2.4 Commands starting with 'g' *g*
|
|
|
663
|
|
|
664 tag char note action in Normal mode ~
|
|
|
665 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
666 |g_CTRL-A| g CTRL-A only when compiled with MEM_PROFILE
|
|
|
667 defined: dump a memory profile
|
|
|
668 |g_CTRL-G| g CTRL-G show information about current cursor
|
|
|
669 position
|
|
|
670 |g_CTRL-H| g CTRL-H start Select block mode
|
|
|
671 |g_CTRL-]| g CTRL-] |:tjump| to the tag under the cursor
|
|
|
672 |g#| g# 1 like "#", but without using "\<" and "\>"
|
|
|
673 |g$| g$ 1 when 'wrap' off go to rightmost character of
|
|
|
674 the current line that is on the screen;
|
|
|
675 when 'wrap' on go to the rightmost character
|
|
|
676 of the current screen line
|
|
|
677 |g&| g& 2 repeat last ":s" on all lines
|
|
|
678 |g'| g'{mark} 1 like |'| but without changing the jumplist
|
|
|
679 |g`| g`{mark} 1 like |`| but without changing the jumplist
|
|
|
680 |gstar| g* 1 like "*", but without using "\<" and "\>"
|
|
|
681 |g0| g0 1 when 'wrap' off go to leftmost character of
|
|
|
682 the current line that is on the screen;
|
|
|
683 when 'wrap' on go to the leftmost character
|
|
|
684 of the current screen line
|
|
|
685 |g8| g8 print hex value of bytes used in UTF-8
|
|
|
686 character under the cursor
|
|
|
687 |g?| g? 2 Rot13 encoding operator
|
|
|
688 |g?g?| g?? 2 Rot13 encode current line
|
|
|
689 |g?g?| g?g? 2 Rot13 encode current line
|
|
|
690 |gD| gD 1 go to definition of word under the cursor
|
|
|
691 in current file
|
|
|
692 |gE| gE 1 go backwards to the end of the previous
|
|
|
693 WORD
|
|
|
694 |gH| gH start Select line mode
|
|
|
695 |gI| gI 2 like "I", but always start in column 1
|
|
|
696 |gJ| gJ 2 join lines without inserting space
|
|
|
697 |gP| ["x]gP 2 put the text [from register x] before the
|
|
|
698 cursor N times, leave the cursor after it
|
|
|
699 |gR| gR 2 enter Virtual Replace mode
|
|
|
700 |gU| gU{motion} 2 make Nmove text uppercase
|
|
|
701 |gV| gV don't reselect the previous Visual area
|
|
|
702 when executing a mapping or menu in Select
|
|
|
703 mode
|
|
|
704 |g]| g] :tselect on the tag under the cursor
|
|
|
705 |g^| g^ 1 when 'wrap' off go to leftmost non-white
|
|
|
706 character of the current line that is on
|
|
|
707 the screen; when 'wrap' on go to the
|
|
|
708 leftmost non-white character of the current
|
|
|
709 screen line
|
|
|
710 |ga| ga print ascii value of character under the
|
|
|
711 cursor
|
|
|
712 |gd| gd 1 go to definition of word under the cursor
|
|
|
713 in current function
|
|
|
714 |ge| ge 1 go backwards to the end of the previous
|
|
|
715 word
|
|
|
716 |gf| gf start editing the file whose name is under
|
|
|
717 the cursor
|
|
|
718 |gg| gg 1 cursor to line N, default first line
|
|
|
719 |gh| gh start Select mode
|
|
|
720 |gi| gi 2 like "i", but first move to the |'^| mark
|
|
|
721 |gj| gj 1 like "j", but when 'wrap' on go N screen
|
|
|
722 lines down
|
|
|
723 |gk| gk 1 like "k", but when 'wrap' on go N screen
|
|
|
724 lines up
|
|
|
725 |gm| gm 1 go to character at middle of the screenline
|
|
|
726 |go| go 1 cursor to byte N in the buffer
|
|
|
727 |gp| ["x]gp 2 put the text [from register x] after the
|
|
|
728 cursor N times, leave the cursor after it
|
|
|
729 |gq| gq{motion} 2 format Nmove text
|
|
|
730 |gr| gr{char} 2 virtual replace N chars with {char}
|
|
|
731 |gs| gs go to sleep for N seconds (default 1)
|
|
|
732 |gu| gu{motion} 2 make Nmove text lowercase
|
|
|
733 |gv| gv reselect the previous Visual area
|
|
|
734 |gw| gw{motion} 2 format Nmove text and keep cursor
|
|
|
735 |g~| g~{motion} 2 swap case for Nmove text
|
|
|
736 |g<Down>| g<Down> 1 same as "gj"
|
|
|
737 |g<End>| g<End> 1 same as "g$"
|
|
|
738 |g<Home>| g<Home> 1 same as "g0"
|
|
|
739 |g<LeftMouse>| g<LeftMouse> same as <C-LeftMouse>
|
|
|
740 g<MiddleMouse> same as <C-MiddleMouse>
|
|
|
741 |g<RightMouse>| g<RightMouse> same as <C-RightMouse>
|
|
|
742 |g<Up>| g<Up> 1 same as "gk"
|
|
|
743
|
|
|
744 ==============================================================================
|
|
|
745 2.5 Commands starting with 'z' *z*
|
|
|
746
|
|
|
747 tag char note action in Normal mode ~
|
|
|
748 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
749 |z<CR>| z<CR> redraw, cursor line to top of window,
|
|
|
750 cursor on first non-blank
|
|
|
751 |zN<CR>| z{height}<CR> redraw, make window {height} lines high
|
|
|
752 |z+| z+ cursor on line N (default line below
|
|
|
753 window), otherwise like "z<CR>"
|
|
|
754 |z-| z- redraw, cursor line at bottom of window,
|
|
|
755 cursor on first non-blank
|
|
|
756 |z.| z. redraw, cursor line to center of window,
|
|
|
757 cursor on first non-blank
|
|
|
758 |zA| zA open a closed fold or close an open fold
|
|
|
759 recursively
|
|
|
760 |zC| zC close folds recursively
|
|
|
761 |zD| zD delete folds recursively
|
|
|
762 |zE| zE eliminate all folds
|
|
|
763 |zF| zF create a fold for N lines
|
|
|
764 |zM| zM set 'foldlevel' to zero
|
|
|
765 |zN| zN set 'foldenable'
|
|
|
766 |zO| zO open folds recursively
|
|
|
767 |zR| zR set 'foldlevel' to the deepest fold
|
|
|
768 |zX| zX re-apply 'foldlevel'
|
|
|
769 |z^| z^ cursor on line N (default line above
|
|
|
770 window), otherwise like "z-"
|
|
|
771 |za| za open a closed fold, close an open fold
|
|
|
772 |zb| zb redraw, cursor line at bottom of window
|
|
|
773 |zc| zc close a fold
|
|
|
774 |zd| zd delete a fold
|
|
|
775 |ze| ze when 'wrap' off scroll horizontally to
|
|
|
776 position the cursor at the end (right side)
|
|
|
777 of the screen
|
|
|
778 |zf| zf{motion} create a fold for Nmove text
|
|
|
779 |zh| zh when 'wrap' off scroll screen N characters
|
|
|
780 to the right
|
|
|
781 |zi| zi toggle 'foldenable'
|
|
|
782 |zj| zj 1 move to the start of the next fold
|
|
|
783 |zk| zk 1 move to the end of the previous fold
|
|
|
784 |zl| zl when 'wrap' off scroll screen N characters
|
|
|
785 to the left
|
|
|
786 |zm| zm subtract one from 'foldlevel'
|
|
|
787 |zn| zn reset 'foldenable'
|
|
|
788 |zo| zo open fold
|
|
|
789 |zr| zr add one to 'foldlevel'
|
|
|
790 |zs| zs when 'wrap' off scroll horizontally to
|
|
|
791 position the cursor at the start (left
|
|
|
792 side) of the screen
|
|
|
793 |zt| zt redraw, cursor line at top of window
|
|
|
794 |zv| zv open enough folds to view the cursor line
|
|
|
795 |zx| zx re-apply 'foldlevel' and do "zv"
|
|
|
796 |zz| zz redraw, cursor line at center of window
|
|
|
797 |z<Left>| z<Left> same as "zh"
|
|
|
798 |z<Right>| z<Right> same as "zl"
|
|
|
799
|
|
|
800 ==============================================================================
|
|
|
801 3. Visual mode *visual-index*
|
|
|
802
|
|
236
|
803 Most commands in Visual mode are the same as in Normal mode. The ones listed
|
|
7
|
804 here are those that are different.
|
|
|
805
|
|
|
806 tag command note action in Visual mode ~
|
|
|
807 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
808 |v_CTRL-\_CTRL-N| CTRL-\ CTRL-N stop Visual mode
|
|
|
809 |v_CTRL-\_CTRL-G| CTRL-\ CTRL-G go to mode specified with 'insertmode'
|
|
42
|
810 |v_CTRL-C| CTRL-C stop Visual mode
|
|
7
|
811 |v_CTRL-G| CTRL-G toggle between Visual mode and Select mode
|
|
|
812 |v_<BS>| <BS> 2 Select mode: delete highlighted area
|
|
|
813 |v_CTRL-H| CTRL-H 2 same as <BS>
|
|
|
814 |v_CTRL-O| CTRL-O switch from Select to Visual mode for one
|
|
|
815 command
|
|
|
816 |v_CTRL-V| CTRL-V make Visual mode blockwise or stop Visual
|
|
|
817 mode
|
|
42
|
818 |v_<Esc>| <Esc> stop Visual mode
|
|
7
|
819 |v_CTRL-]| CTRL-] jump to highlighted tag
|
|
|
820 |v_!| !{filter} 2 filter the highlighted lines through the
|
|
|
821 external command {filter}
|
|
|
822 |v_:| : start a command-line with the highlighted
|
|
|
823 lines as a range
|
|
|
824 |v_<| < 2 shift the highlighted lines one
|
|
|
825 'shiftwidth' left
|
|
|
826 |v_=| = 2 filter the highlighted lines through the
|
|
|
827 external program given with the 'equalprg'
|
|
|
828 option
|
|
|
829 |v_>| > 2 shift the highlighted lines one
|
|
|
830 'shiftwidth' right
|
|
|
831 |v_b_A| A 2 block mode: append same text in all lines,
|
|
|
832 after the highlighted area
|
|
|
833 |v_C| C 2 delete the highlighted lines and start
|
|
|
834 insert
|
|
|
835 |v_D| D 2 delete the highlighted lines
|
|
|
836 |v_b_I| I 2 block mode: insert same text in all lines,
|
|
|
837 before the highlighted area
|
|
|
838 |v_J| J 2 join the highlighted lines
|
|
|
839 |v_K| K run 'keywordprg' on the highlighted area
|
|
|
840 |v_O| O Move horizontally to other corner of area.
|
|
|
841 Q does not start Ex mode
|
|
|
842 |v_R| R 2 delete the highlighted lines and start
|
|
|
843 insert
|
|
|
844 |v_S| S 2 delete the highlighted lines and start
|
|
|
845 insert
|
|
|
846 |v_U| U 2 make highlighted area uppercase
|
|
|
847 |v_V| V make Visual mode linewise or stop Visual
|
|
|
848 mode
|
|
|
849 |v_X| X 2 delete the highlighted lines
|
|
|
850 |v_Y| Y yank the highlighted lines
|
|
|
851 |v_a(| a( same as ab
|
|
|
852 |v_a)| a) same as ab
|
|
|
853 |v_a<| a< extend highlighted area with a <> block
|
|
|
854 |v_a>| a> same as a<
|
|
|
855 |v_aB| aB extend highlighted area with a {} block
|
|
|
856 |v_aW| aW extend highlighted area with "a WORD"
|
|
|
857 |v_a[| a[ extend highlighted area with a [] block
|
|
|
858 |v_a]| a] same as a[
|
|
|
859 |v_ab| ab extend highlighted area with a () block
|
|
|
860 |v_ap| ap extend highlighted area with a paragraph
|
|
|
861 |v_as| as extend highlighted area with a sentence
|
|
|
862 |v_aw| aw extend highlighted area with "a word"
|
|
|
863 |v_a{| a{ same as aB
|
|
|
864 |v_a}| a} same as aB
|
|
|
865 |v_c| c 2 delete highlighted area and start insert
|
|
|
866 |v_d| d 2 delete highlighted area
|
|
|
867 |v_gJ| gJ 2 join the highlighted lines without
|
|
|
868 inserting spaces
|
|
|
869 |v_gq| gq 2 format the highlighted lines
|
|
|
870 |v_gv| gv exchange current and previous highlighted
|
|
|
871 area
|
|
|
872 |v_i(| i( same as ib
|
|
|
873 |v_i)| i) same as ib
|
|
|
874 |v_i<| i< extend highlighted area with inner <> block
|
|
|
875 |v_i>| i> same as i<
|
|
|
876 |v_iB| iB extend highlighted area with inner {} block
|
|
|
877 |v_iW| iW extend highlighted area with "inner WORD"
|
|
|
878 |v_i[| i[ extend highlighted area with inner [] block
|
|
|
879 |v_i]| i] same as i[
|
|
|
880 |v_ib| ib extend highlighted area with inner () block
|
|
|
881 |v_ip| ip extend highlighted area with inner paragraph
|
|
|
882 |v_is| is extend highlighted area with inner sentence
|
|
|
883 |v_iw| iw extend highlighted area with "inner word"
|
|
|
884 |v_i{| i{ same as iB
|
|
|
885 |v_i}| i} same as iB
|
|
|
886 |v_o| o move cursor to other corner of area
|
|
|
887 |v_r| r 2 delete highlighted area and start insert
|
|
|
888 |v_s| s 2 delete highlighted area and start insert
|
|
|
889 |v_u| u 2 make highlighted area lowercase
|
|
|
890 |v_v| v make Visual mode characterwise or stop
|
|
|
891 Visual mode
|
|
|
892 |v_x| x 2 delete the highlighted area
|
|
|
893 |v_y| y yank the highlighted area
|
|
|
894 |v_~| ~ 2 swap case for the highlighted area
|
|
|
895
|
|
|
896 ==============================================================================
|
|
|
897 4. Command-line editing *ex-edit-index*
|
|
|
898
|
|
|
899 Get to the command-line with the ':', '!', '/' or '?' commands.
|
|
|
900 Normal characters are inserted at the current cursor position.
|
|
|
901 "Completion" below refers to context-sensitive completion. It will complete
|
|
|
902 file names, tags, commands etc. as appropriate.
|
|
|
903
|
|
|
904 CTRL-@ not used
|
|
|
905 |c_CTRL-A| CTRL-A do completion on the pattern in front of the
|
|
|
906 cursor and insert all matches
|
|
|
907 |c_CTRL-B| CTRL-B cursor to begin of command-line
|
|
|
908 |c_CTRL-C| CTRL-C same as <ESC>
|
|
|
909 |c_CTRL-D| CTRL-D list completions that match the pattern in
|
|
|
910 front of the cursor
|
|
|
911 |c_CTRL-E| CTRL-E cursor to end of command-line
|
|
|
912 |'cedit'| CTRL-F default value for 'cedit': opens the
|
|
|
913 command-line window; otherwise not used
|
|
|
914 CTRL-G not used
|
|
|
915 |c_<BS>| <BS> delete the character in front of the cursor
|
|
|
916 |c_digraph| {char1} <BS> {char2}
|
|
|
917 enter digraph when 'digraph' is on
|
|
|
918 |c_CTRL-H| CTRL-H same as <BS>
|
|
|
919 |c_<Tab>| <Tab> if 'wildchar' is <Tab>: Do completion on
|
|
|
920 the pattern in front of the cursor
|
|
|
921 |c_<S-Tab>| <S-Tab> same as CTRL-P
|
|
|
922 |c_wildchar| 'wildchar' Do completion on the pattern in front of the
|
|
|
923 cursor (default: <Tab>)
|
|
|
924 |c_CTRL-I| CTRL-I same as <Tab>
|
|
|
925 |c_<NL>| <NL> same as <CR>
|
|
|
926 |c_CTRL-J| CTRL-J same as <CR>
|
|
|
927 |c_CTRL-K| CTRL-K {char1} {char2}
|
|
|
928 enter digraph
|
|
|
929 |c_CTRL-L| CTRL-L do completion on the pattern in front of the
|
|
|
930 cursor and insert the longest common part
|
|
|
931 |c_<CR>| <CR> execute entered command
|
|
|
932 |c_<CR>| CTRL-M same as <CR>
|
|
|
933 |c_CTRL-N| CTRL-N after using 'wildchar' with multiple matches:
|
|
|
934 go to next match, otherwise: same as <Down>
|
|
|
935 CTRL-O not used
|
|
|
936 |c_CTRL-P| CTRL-P after using 'wildchar' with multiple matches:
|
|
|
937 go to previous match, otherwise: same as <Up>
|
|
|
938 |c_CTRL-Q| CTRL-Q same as CTRL-V, unless it's used for terminal
|
|
|
939 control flow
|
|
|
940 |c_CTRL-R| CTRL-R {0-9a-z"%#*:= CTRL-F CTRL-P CTRL-W CTRL-A}
|
|
|
941 insert the contents of a register or object
|
|
|
942 under the cursor as if typed
|
|
|
943 |c_CTRL-R_CTRL-R| CTRL-R CTRL-R {0-9a-z"%#*:= CTRL-F CTRL-P CTRL-W CTRL-A}
|
|
|
944 insert the contents of a register or object
|
|
|
945 under the cursor literally
|
|
|
946 CTRL-S (used for terminal control flow)
|
|
|
947 CTRL-T not used
|
|
|
948 |c_CTRL-U| CTRL-U remove all characters
|
|
|
949 |c_CTRL-V| CTRL-V insert next non-digit literally, insert three
|
|
|
950 digit decimal number as a single byte.
|
|
|
951 |c_CTRL-W| CTRL-W delete the word in front of the cursor
|
|
|
952 CTRL-X not used (reserved for completion)
|
|
|
953 CTRL-Y copy (yank) modeless selection
|
|
|
954 CTRL-Z not used (reserved for suspend)
|
|
|
955 |c_<Esc>| <Esc> abandon command-line without executing it
|
|
|
956 |c_<Esc>| CTRL-[ same as <Esc>
|
|
|
957 |c_CTRL-\_CTRL-N| CTRL-\ CTRL-N go to Normal mode, abandon command-line
|
|
|
958 |c_CTRL-\_CTRL-G| CTRL-\ CTRL-G go to mode specified with 'insertmode',
|
|
|
959 abandon command-line
|
|
|
960 CTRL-\ a - d reserved for extensions
|
|
|
961 |c_CTRL-\_e| CTRL-\ e {expr} replace the command line with the result of
|
|
|
962 {expr}
|
|
|
963 CTRL-\ f - z reserved for extensions
|
|
|
964 CTRL-\ others not used
|
|
|
965 CTRL-] not used
|
|
|
966 |c_CTRL-^| CTRL-^ toggle use of |:lmap| mappings
|
|
|
967 |c_CTRL-_| CTRL-_ when 'allowrevins' set: change language
|
|
|
968 (Hebrew, Farsi)
|
|
|
969 |c_<Del>| <Del> delete the character under the cursor
|
|
|
970
|
|
|
971 |c_<Left>| <Left> cursor left
|
|
|
972 |c_<S-Left>| <S-Left> cursor one word left
|
|
|
973 |c_<C-Left>| <C-Left> cursor one word left
|
|
|
974 |c_<Right>| <Right> cursor right
|
|
|
975 |c_<S-Right>| <S-Right> cursor one word right
|
|
|
976 |c_<C-Right>| <C-Right> cursor one word right
|
|
|
977 |c_<Up>| <Up> recall previous command-line from history that
|
|
|
978 matches pattern in front of the cursor
|
|
|
979 |c_<S-Up>| <S-Up> recall previous command-line from history
|
|
|
980 |c_<Down>| <Down> recall next command-line from history that
|
|
|
981 matches pattern in front of the cursor
|
|
|
982 |c_<S-Down>| <S-Down> recall next command-line from history
|
|
|
983 |c_<Home>| <Home> cursor to start of command-line
|
|
|
984 |c_<End>| <End> cursor to end of command-line
|
|
|
985 |c_<PageDown>| <PageDown> same as <S-Down>
|
|
|
986 |c_<PageUp>| <PageUp> same as <S-Up>
|
|
|
987 |c_<Insert>| <Insert> toggle insert/overstrike mode
|
|
|
988 |c_<LeftMouse>| <LeftMouse> cursor at mouse click
|
|
|
989
|
|
|
990 You found it, Arthur! *holy-grail*
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|
|
991
|
|
|
992 ==============================================================================
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|
993 5. EX commands *ex-cmd-index* *:index*
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994
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995 This is a brief but complete listing of all the ":" commands, without
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996 mentioning any arguments. The optional part of the command name is inside [].
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997 The commands are sorted on the non-optional part of their name.
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998
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999 |:!| :! filter lines or execute an external command
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1000 |:!!| :!! repeat last ":!" command
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|
1001 |:#| :# same as ":number"
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|
1002 |:&| :& repeat last ":substitute"
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1003 |:star| :* execute contents of a register
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|
1004 |:<| :< shift lines one 'shiftwidth' left
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|
1005 |:=| := print the cursor line number
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|
1006 |:>| :> shift lines one 'shiftwidth' right
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|
1007 |:@| :@ execute contents of a register
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|
1008 |:@@| :@@ repeat the previous ":@"
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|
1009 |:Next| :N[ext] go to previous file in the argument list
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|
|
1010 |:Print| :P[rint] print lines
|
|
|
1011 |:X| :X ask for encryption key
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|
|
1012 |:append| :a[ppend] append text
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|
|
1013 |:abbreviate| :ab[breviate] enter abbreviation
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|
|
1014 |:abclear| :abc[lear] remove all abbreviations
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|
|
1015 |:aboveleft| :abo[veleft] make split window appear left or above
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|
1016 |:all| :al[l] open a window for each file in the argument
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|
1017 list
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|
1018 |:amenu| :am[enu] enter new menu item for all modes
|
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|
1019 |:anoremenu| :an[oremenu] enter a new menu for all modes that will not
|
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1020 be remapped
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1021 |:args| :ar[gs] print the argument list
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1022 |:argadd| :arga[dd] add items to the argument list
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1023 |:argdelete| :argd[elete] delete items from the argument list
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1024 |:argedit| :arge[dit] add item to the argument list and edit it
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1025 |:argdo| :argdo do a command on all items in the argument list
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|
1026 |:argglobal| :argg[lobal] define the global argument list
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|
1027 |:arglocal| :argl[ocal] define a local argument list
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1028 |:argument| :argu[ment] go to specific file in the argument list
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1029 |:ascii| :as[cii] print ascii value of character under the cursor
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1030 |:autocmd| :au[tocmd] enter or show autocommands
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|
|
1031 |:augroup| :aug[roup] select the autocommand group to use
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1032 |:aunmenu| :aun[menu] remove menu for all modes
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1033 |:buffer| :b[uffer] go to specific buffer in the buffer list
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1034 |:bNext| :bN[ext] go to previous buffer in the buffer list
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1035 |:ball| :ba[ll] open a window for each buffer in the buffer list
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1036 |:badd| :bad[d] add buffer to the buffer list
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1037 |:bdelete| :bd[elete] remove a buffer from the buffer list
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1038 |:behave| :be[have] set mouse and selection behavior
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1039 |:belowright| :bel[owright] make split window appear right or below
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1040 |:bfirst| :bf[irst] go to first buffer in the buffer list
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|
1041 |:blast| :bl[ast] go to last buffer in the buffer list
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|
1042 |:bmodified| :bm[odified] go to next buffer in the buffer list that has
|
|
|
1043 been modified
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|
1044 |:bnext| :bn[ext] go to next buffer in the buffer list
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1045 |:botright| :bo[tright] make split window appear at bottom or far right
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1046 |:bprevious| :bp[revious] go to previous buffer in the buffer list
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|
|
1047 |:brewind| :br[ewind] go to first buffer in the buffer list
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|
1048 |:break| :brea[k] break out of while loop
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|
1049 |:breakadd| :breaka[dd] add a debugger breakpoint
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|
1050 |:breakdel| :breakd[el] delete a debugger breakpoint
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|
|
1051 |:breaklist| :breakl[ist] list debugger breakpoints
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|
|
1052 |:browse| :bro[wse] use file selection dialog
|
|
|
1053 |:bufdo| :bufdo execute command in each listed buffer
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|
|
1054 |:buffers| :buffers list all files in the buffer list
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|
|
1055 |:bunload| :bun[load] unload a specific buffer
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|
1056 |:bwipeout| :bw[ipeout] really delete a buffer
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|
1057 |:change| :c[hange] replace a line or series of lines
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|
1058 |:cNext| :cN[ext] go to previous error
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|
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1059 |:cNfile| :cNf[ile] go to last error in previous file
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|
|
1060 |:cabbrev| :ca[bbrev] like ":abbreviate" but for Command-line mode
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|
|
1061 |:cabclear| :cabc[lear] clear all abbreviations for Command-line mode
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|
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1062 |:call| :cal[l] call a function
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|
|
1063 |:catch| :cat[ch] part of a :try command
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|
41
|
1064 |:cbuffer| :cb[uffer] parse error messages and jump to first error
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|
7
|
1065 |:cc| :cc go to specific error
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|
|
1066 |:cclose| :ccl[ose] close quickfix window
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|
|
1067 |:cd| :cd change directory
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|
1068 |:center| :ce[nter] format lines at the center
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|
|
1069 |:cfile| :cf[ile] read file with error messages and jump to first
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1070 |:cfirst| :cfir[st] go to the specified error, default first one
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|
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1071 |:cgetfile| :cg[etfile] read file with error messages
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|
|
1072 |:changes| :cha[nges] print the change list
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|
|
1073 |:chdir| :chd[ir] change directory
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|
|
1074 |:checkpath| :che[ckpath] list included files
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|
|
1075 |:checktime| :checkt[ime] check timestamp of loaded buffers
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|
|
1076 |:clist| :cl[ist] list all errors
|
|
|
1077 |:clast| :cla[st] go to the specified error, default last one
|
|
|
1078 |:close| :clo[se] close current window
|
|
|
1079 |:cmap| :cm[ap] like ":map" but for Command-line mode
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|
|
1080 |:cmapclear| :cmapc[lear] clear all mappings for Command-line mode
|
|
|
1081 |:cmenu| :cme[nu] add menu for Command-line mode
|
|
|
1082 |:cnext| :cn[ext] go to next error
|
|
|
1083 |:cnewer| :cnew[er] go to newer error list
|
|
|
1084 |:cnfile| :cnf[ile] go to first error in next file
|
|
|
1085 |:cnoremap| :cno[remap] like ":noremap" but for Command-line mode
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|
|
1086 |:cnoreabbrev| :cnorea[bbrev] like ":noreabbrev" but for Command-line mode
|
|
|
1087 |:cnoremenu| :cnoreme[nu] like ":noremenu" but for Command-line mode
|
|
|
1088 |:copy| :co[py] copy lines
|
|
|
1089 |:colder| :col[der] go to older error list
|
|
|
1090 |:colorscheme| :colo[rscheme] load a specific color scheme
|
|
|
1091 |:command| :com[mand] create user-defined command
|
|
|
1092 |:comclear| :comc[lear] clear all user-defined commands
|
|
|
1093 |:compiler| :comp[iler] do settings for a specific compiler
|
|
|
1094 |:continue| :con[tinue] go back to :while
|
|
|
1095 |:confirm| :conf[irm] prompt user when confirmation required
|
|
|
1096 |:copen| :cope[n] open quickfix window
|
|
|
1097 |:cprevious| :cp[revious] go to previous error
|
|
|
1098 |:cpfile| :cpf[ile] go to last error in previous file
|
|
|
1099 |:cquit| :cq[uit] quit Vim with an error code
|
|
|
1100 |:crewind| :cr[ewind] go to the specified error, default first one
|
|
|
1101 |:cscope| :cs[cope] execute cscope command
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|
1102 |:cstag| :cst[ag] use cscope to jump to a tag
|
|
|
1103 |:cunmap| :cu[nmap] like ":unmap" but for Command-line mode
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|
|
1104 |:cunabbrev| :cuna[bbrev] like ":unabbrev" but for Command-line mode
|
|
|
1105 |:cunmenu| :cunme[nu] remove menu for Command-line mode
|
|
|
1106 |:cwindow| :cw[indow] open or close quickfix window
|
|
|
1107 |:delete| :d[elete] delete lines
|
|
24
|
1108 |:delmarks| :delm[arks] delete marks
|
|
7
|
1109 |:debug| :deb[ug] run a command in debugging mode
|
|
|
1110 |:debuggreedy| :debugg[reedy] read debug mode commands from normal input
|
|
|
1111 |:delcommand| :delc[ommand] delete user-defined command
|
|
|
1112 |:delfunction| :delf[unction] delete a user function
|
|
|
1113 |:diffupdate| :dif[fupdate] update 'diff' buffers
|
|
|
1114 |:diffget| :diffg[et] remove differences in current buffer
|
|
16
|
1115 |:diffoff| :diffo[ff] switch off diff mode
|
|
7
|
1116 |:diffpatch| :diffp[atch] apply a patch and show differences
|
|
|
1117 |:diffput| :diffpu[t] remove differences in other buffer
|
|
|
1118 |:diffsplit| :diffs[plit] show differences with another file
|
|
|
1119 |:diffthis| :diffthis make current window a diff window
|
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1120 |:digraphs| :dig[raphs] show or enter digraphs
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|
1121 |:display| :di[splay] display registers
|
|
|
1122 |:djump| :dj[ump] jump to #define
|
|
|
1123 |:dlist| :dl[ist] list #defines
|
|
|
1124 |:doautocmd| :do[autocmd] apply autocommands to current buffer
|
|
|
1125 |:doautoall| :doautoa[ll] apply autocommands for all loaded buffers
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|
|
1126 |:drop| :dr[op] jump to window editing file or edit file in
|
|
|
1127 current window
|
|
|
1128 |:dsearch| :ds[earch] list one #define
|
|
|
1129 |:dsplit| :dsp[lit] split window and jump to #define
|
|
|
1130 |:edit| :e[dit] edit a file
|
|
|
1131 |:echo| :ec[ho] echoes the result of expressions
|
|
|
1132 |:echoerr| :echoe[rr] like :echo, show like an error and use history
|
|
|
1133 |:echohl| :echoh[l] set highlighting for echo commands
|
|
|
1134 |:echomsg| :echom[sg] same as :echo, put message in history
|
|
|
1135 |:echon| :echon same as :echo, but without <EOL>
|
|
|
1136 |:else| :el[se] part of an :if command
|
|
|
1137 |:elseif| :elsei[f] part of an :if command
|
|
|
1138 |:emenu| :em[enu] execute a menu by name
|
|
|
1139 |:endif| :en[dif] end previous :if
|
|
|
1140 |:endfunction| :endf[unction] end of a user function
|
|
|
1141 |:endtry| :endt[ry] end previous :try
|
|
|
1142 |:endwhile| :endw[hile] end previous :while
|
|
|
1143 |:enew| :ene[w] edit a new, unnamed buffer
|
|
|
1144 |:ex| :ex same as ":edit"
|
|
|
1145 |:execute| :exe[cute] execute result of expressions
|
|
|
1146 |:exit| :exi[t] same as ":xit"
|
|
40
|
1147 |:exusage| :exu[sage] overview of Ex commands
|
|
7
|
1148 |:file| :f[ile] show or set the current file name
|
|
|
1149 |:files| :files list all files in the buffer list
|
|
|
1150 |:filetype| :filet[ype] switch file type detection on/off
|
|
|
1151 |:find| :fin[d] find file in 'path' and edit it
|
|
|
1152 |:finally| :fina[lly] part of a :try command
|
|
|
1153 |:finish| :fini[sh] quit sourcing a Vim script
|
|
|
1154 |:first| :fir[st] go to the first file in the argument list
|
|
|
1155 |:fixdel| :fix[del] set key code of <Del>
|
|
|
1156 |:fold| :fo[ld] create a fold
|
|
|
1157 |:foldclose| :foldc[lose] close folds
|
|
|
1158 |:folddoopen| :foldd[oopen] execute command on lines not in a closed fold
|
|
|
1159 |:folddoclosed| :folddoc[losed] execute command on lines in a closed fold
|
|
|
1160 |:foldopen| :foldo[pen] open folds
|
|
|
1161 |:function| :fu[nction] define a user function
|
|
|
1162 |:global| :g[lobal] execute commands for matching lines
|
|
|
1163 |:goto| :go[to] go to byte in the buffer
|
|
|
1164 |:grep| :gr[ep] run 'grepprg' and jump to first match
|
|
|
1165 |:grepadd| :grepa[dd] like grep, but append to current list
|
|
|
1166 |:gui| :gu[i] start the GUI
|
|
|
1167 |:gvim| :gv[im] start the GUI
|
|
|
1168 |:hardcopy| :ha[rdcopy] send text to the printer
|
|
|
1169 |:help| :h[elp] open a help window
|
|
|
1170 |:helpfind| :helpf[ind] dialog to open a help window
|
|
|
1171 |:helpgrep| :helpg[rep] like ":grep" but searches help files
|
|
|
1172 |:helptags| :helpt[ags] generate help tags for a directory
|
|
|
1173 |:highlight| :hi[ghlight] specify highlighting methods
|
|
|
1174 |:hide| :hid[e] hide current buffer for a command
|
|
|
1175 |:history| :his[tory] print a history list
|
|
|
1176 |:insert| :i[nsert] insert text
|
|
|
1177 |:iabbrev| :ia[bbrev] like ":abbrev" but for Insert mode
|
|
|
1178 |:iabclear| :iabc[lear] like ":abclear" but for Insert mode
|
|
|
1179 |:if| :if execute commands when condition met
|
|
|
1180 |:ijump| :ij[ump] jump to definition of identifier
|
|
|
1181 |:ilist| :il[ist] list lines where identifier matches
|
|
|
1182 |:imap| :im[ap] like ":map" but for Insert mode
|
|
|
1183 |:imapclear| :imapc[lear] like ":mapclear" but for Insert mode
|
|
|
1184 |:imenu| :ime[nu] add menu for Insert mode
|
|
|
1185 |:inoremap| :ino[remap] like ":noremap" but for Insert mode
|
|
|
1186 |:inoreabbrev| :inorea[bbrev] like ":noreabbrev" but for Insert mode
|
|
|
1187 |:inoremenu| :inoreme[nu] like ":noremenu" but for Insert mode
|
|
|
1188 |:intro| :int[ro] print the introductory message
|
|
|
1189 |:isearch| :is[earch] list one line where identifier matches
|
|
|
1190 |:isplit| :isp[lit] split window and jump to definition of
|
|
|
1191 identifier
|
|
|
1192 |:iunmap| :iu[nmap] like ":unmap" but for Insert mode
|
|
|
1193 |:iunabbrev| :iuna[bbrev] like ":unabbrev" but for Insert mode
|
|
|
1194 |:iunmenu| :iunme[nu] remove menu for Insert mode
|
|
|
1195 |:join| :j[oin] join lines
|
|
|
1196 |:jumps| :ju[mps] print the jump list
|
|
|
1197 |:k| :k set a mark
|
|
|
1198 |:keepmarks| :kee[pmarks] following command keeps marks where they are
|
|
|
1199 |:keepjumps| :keepj[jumps] following command keeps jumplist and marks
|
|
|
1200 |:list| :l[ist] print lines
|
|
|
1201 |:last| :la[st] go to the last file in the argument list
|
|
|
1202 |:language| :lan[guage] set the language (locale)
|
|
|
1203 |:lcd| :lc[d] change directory locally
|
|
|
1204 |:lchdir| :lch[dir] change directory locally
|
|
|
1205 |:left| :le[ft] left align lines
|
|
|
1206 |:leftabove| :lefta[bove] make split window appear left or above
|
|
|
1207 |:let| :let assign a value to a variable or option
|
|
|
1208 |:lmap| :lm[ap] like ":map!" but includes Lang-Arg mode
|
|
|
1209 |:lmapclear| :lmapc[lear] like ":mapclear!" but includes Lang-Arg mode
|
|
|
1210 |:lnoremap| :ln[oremap] like ":noremap!" but includes Lang-Arg mode
|
|
|
1211 |:loadkeymap| :loadk[eymap] load the following keymaps until EOF
|
|
|
1212 |:loadview| :lo[adview] load view for current window from a file
|
|
|
1213 |:lockmarks| :loc[kmarks] following command keeps marks where they are
|
|
152
|
1214 |:lockvar| :lockv[ar] lock variables
|
|
7
|
1215 |:ls| :ls list all buffers
|
|
|
1216 |:lunmap| :lu[nmap] like ":unmap!" but includes Lang-Arg mode
|
|
|
1217 |:move| :m[ove] move lines
|
|
|
1218 |:mark| :ma[rk] set a mark
|
|
|
1219 |:make| :mak[e] execute external command 'makeprg' and parse
|
|
|
1220 error messages
|
|
|
1221 |:map| :map show or enter a mapping
|
|
|
1222 |:mapclear| :mapc[lear] clear all mappings for Normal and Visual mode
|
|
|
1223 |:marks| :marks list all marks
|
|
|
1224 |:match| :mat[ch] define a match to highlight
|
|
|
1225 |:menu| :me[nu] enter a new menu item
|
|
|
1226 |:menutranslate| :menut[ranslate] add a menu translation item
|
|
|
1227 |:messages| :mes[sages] view previously displayed messages
|
|
|
1228 |:mkexrc| :mk[exrc] write current mappings and settings to a file
|
|
|
1229 |:mksession| :mks[ession] write session info to a file
|
|
|
1230 |:mkvimrc| :mkv[imrc] write current mappings and settings to a file
|
|
|
1231 |:mkview| :mkvie[w] write view of current window to a file
|
|
|
1232 |:mode| :mod[e] show or change the screen mode
|
|
15
|
1233 |:mzscheme| :mz[scheme] execute MzScheme command
|
|
|
1234 |:mzfile| :mzf[ile] execute MzScheme script file
|
|
7
|
1235 |:next| :n[ext] go to next file in the argument list
|
|
|
1236 |:new| :new create a new empty window
|
|
|
1237 |:nmap| :nm[ap] like ":map" but for Normal mode
|
|
|
1238 |:nmapclear| :nmapc[lear] clear all mappings for Normal mode
|
|
|
1239 |:nmenu| :nme[nu] add menu for Normal mode
|
|
|
1240 |:nnoremap| :nn[oremap] like ":noremap" but for Normal mode
|
|
|
1241 |:nnoremenu| :nnoreme[nu] like ":noremenu" but for Normal mode
|
|
|
1242 |:noremap| :no[remap] enter a mapping that will not be remapped
|
|
|
1243 |:nohlsearch| :noh[lsearch] suspend 'hlsearch' highlighting
|
|
|
1244 |:noreabbrev| :norea[bbrev] enter an abbreviation that will not be
|
|
|
1245 remapped
|
|
|
1246 |:noremenu| :noreme[nu] enter a menu that will not be remapped
|
|
|
1247 |:normal| :norm[al] execute Normal mode commands
|
|
|
1248 |:number| :nu[mber] print lines with line number
|
|
|
1249 |:nunmap| :nun[map] like ":unmap" but for Normal mode
|
|
|
1250 |:nunmenu| :nunme[nu] remove menu for Normal mode
|
|
|
1251 |:open| :o[pen] start open mode (not implemented)
|
|
|
1252 |:omap| :om[ap] like ":map" but for Operator-pending mode
|
|
|
1253 |:omapclear| :omapc[lear] remove all mappings for Operator-pending mode
|
|
|
1254 |:omenu| :ome[nu] add menu for Operator-pending mode
|
|
|
1255 |:only| :on[ly] close all windows except current one
|
|
|
1256 |:onoremap| :ono[remap] like ":noremap" but for Operator-pending mode
|
|
|
1257 |:onoremenu| :onoreme[nu] like ":noremenu" but for Operator-pending mode
|
|
|
1258 |:options| :opt[ions] open the options-window
|
|
|
1259 |:ounmap| :ou[nmap] like ":unmap" but for Operator-pending mode
|
|
|
1260 |:ounmenu| :ounme[nu] remove menu for Operator-pending mode
|
|
|
1261 |:pclose| :pc[lose] close preview window
|
|
|
1262 |:pedit| :ped[it] edit file in the preview window
|
|
|
1263 |:perl| :pe[rl] execute Perl command
|
|
170
|
1264 |:print| :p[rint] print lines
|
|
|
1265 |:profile| :prof[ile] profiling functions and scripts
|
|
|
1266 |:promptfind| :pro[mtfind] open GUI dialog for searching
|
|
|
1267 |:promptrepl| :promtr[epl] open GUI dialog for search/replace
|
|
7
|
1268 |:perldo| :perld[o] execute Perl command for each line
|
|
|
1269 |:pop| :po[p] jump to older entry in tag stack
|
|
|
1270 |:popup| :pop[up] popup a menu by name
|
|
|
1271 |:ppop| :pp[op] ":pop" in preview window
|
|
|
1272 |:preserve| :pre[serve] write all text to swap file
|
|
|
1273 |:previous| :prev[ious] go to previous file in argument list
|
|
|
1274 |:promptfind| :pro[mptfind] Search dialog
|
|
|
1275 |:promptrepl| :promptr[epl] Search/Replace dialog
|
|
|
1276 |:psearch| :ps[earch] like ":ijump" but shows match in preview window
|
|
|
1277 |:ptag| :pt[ag] show tag in preview window
|
|
|
1278 |:ptNext| :ptN[ext] |:tNext| in preview window
|
|
|
1279 |:ptfirst| :ptf[irst] |:trewind| in preview window
|
|
|
1280 |:ptjump| :ptj[ump] |:tjump| and show tag in preview window
|
|
|
1281 |:ptlast| :ptl[ast] |:tlast| in preview window
|
|
|
1282 |:ptnext| :ptn[ext] |:tnext| in preview window
|
|
|
1283 |:ptprevious| :ptp[revious] |:tprevious| in preview window
|
|
|
1284 |:ptrewind| :ptr[ewind] |:trewind| in preview window
|
|
|
1285 |:ptselect| :pts[elect] |:tselect| and show tag in preview window
|
|
|
1286 |:put| :pu[t] insert contents of register in the text
|
|
|
1287 |:pwd| :pw[d] print current directory
|
|
|
1288 |:python| :py[thon] execute Python command
|
|
|
1289 |:pyfile| :pyf[ile] execute Python script file
|
|
|
1290 |:quit| :q[uit] quit current window (when one window quit Vim)
|
|
|
1291 |:quitall| :quita[ll] quit Vim
|
|
|
1292 |:qall| :qa[ll] quit Vim
|
|
|
1293 |:read| :r[ead] read file into the text
|
|
|
1294 |:recover| :rec[over] recover a file from a swap file
|
|
|
1295 |:redo| :red[o] redo one undone change
|
|
|
1296 |:redir| :redi[r] redirect messages to a file or register
|
|
|
1297 |:redraw| :redr[aw] force a redraw of the display
|
|
|
1298 |:redrawstatus| :redraws[tatus] force a redraw of the status line(s)
|
|
|
1299 |:registers| :reg[isters] display the contents of registers
|
|
|
1300 |:resize| :res[ize] change current window height
|
|
|
1301 |:retab| :ret[ab] change tab size
|
|
|
1302 |:return| :retu[rn] return from a user function
|
|
|
1303 |:rewind| :rew[ind] go to the first file in the argument list
|
|
|
1304 |:right| :ri[ght] right align text
|
|
|
1305 |:rightbelow| :rightb[elow] make split window appear right or below
|
|
|
1306 |:ruby| :rub[y] execute Ruby command
|
|
|
1307 |:rubydo| :rubyd[o] execute Ruby command for each line
|
|
|
1308 |:rubyfile| :rubyf[ile] execute Ruby script file
|
|
|
1309 |:runtime| :ru[ntime] source vim scripts in 'runtimepath'
|
|
|
1310 |:rviminfo| :rv[iminfo] read from viminfo file
|
|
|
1311 |:substitute| :s[ubstitute] find and replace text
|
|
|
1312 |:sNext| :sN[ext] split window and go to previous file in
|
|
|
1313 argument list
|
|
|
1314 |:sargument| :sa[rgument] split window and go to specific file in
|
|
|
1315 argument list
|
|
|
1316 |:sall| :sal[l] open a window for each file in argument list
|
|
|
1317 |:saveas| :sav[eas] save file under another name.
|
|
|
1318 |:sbuffer| :sb[uffer] split window and go to specific file in the
|
|
|
1319 buffer list
|
|
|
1320 |:sbNext| :sbN[ext] split window and go to previous file in the
|
|
|
1321 buffer list
|
|
|
1322 |:sball| :sba[ll] open a window for each file in the buffer list
|
|
|
1323 |:sbfirst| :sbf[irst] split window and go to first file in the
|
|
|
1324 buffer list
|
|
|
1325 |:sblast| :sbl[ast] split window and go to last file in buffer
|
|
|
1326 list
|
|
|
1327 |:sbmodified| :sbm[odified] split window and go to modified file in the
|
|
|
1328 buffer list
|
|
|
1329 |:sbnext| :sbn[ext] split window and go to next file in the buffer
|
|
|
1330 list
|
|
|
1331 |:sbprevious| :sbp[revious] split window and go to previous file in the
|
|
|
1332 buffer list
|
|
|
1333 |:sbrewind| :sbr[ewind] split window and go to first file in the
|
|
|
1334 buffer list
|
|
|
1335 |:scriptnames| :scrip[tnames] list names of all sourced Vim scripts
|
|
|
1336 |:scriptencoding| :scripte[ncoding] encoding used in sourced Vim script
|
|
|
1337 |:scscope| :scs[cope] split window and execute cscope command
|
|
|
1338 |:set| :se[t] show or set options
|
|
|
1339 |:setfiletype| :setf[iletype] set 'filetype', unless it was set already
|
|
|
1340 |:setglobal| :setg[lobal] show global values of options
|
|
|
1341 |:setlocal| :setl[ocal] show or set options locally
|
|
|
1342 |:sfind| :sf[ind] split current window and edit file in 'path'
|
|
|
1343 |:sfirst| :sfir[st] split window and go to first file in the
|
|
|
1344 argument list
|
|
|
1345 |:shell| :sh[ell] escape to a shell
|
|
|
1346 |:simalt| :sim[alt] Win32 GUI: simulate Windows ALT key
|
|
|
1347 |:sign| :sig[n] manipulate signs
|
|
|
1348 |:silent| :sil[ent] Run a command silently
|
|
|
1349 |:sleep| :sl[eep] do nothing for a few seconds
|
|
|
1350 |:slast| :sla[st] split window and go to last file in the
|
|
|
1351 argument list
|
|
|
1352 |:smagic| :sm[agic] :substitute with 'magic'
|
|
|
1353 |:snext| :sn[ext] split window and go to next file in the
|
|
|
1354 argument list
|
|
|
1355 |:sniff| :sni[ff] send request to sniff
|
|
|
1356 |:snomagic| :sno[magic] :substitute with 'nomagic'
|
|
280
|
1357 |:sort| :sor[t] sort lines
|
|
7
|
1358 |:source| :so[urce] read Vim or Ex commands from a file
|
|
|
1359 |:split| :sp[lit] split current window
|
|
|
1360 |:sprevious| :spr[evious] split window and go to previous file in the
|
|
|
1361 argument list
|
|
|
1362 |:srewind| :sre[wind] split window and go to first file in the
|
|
|
1363 argument list
|
|
|
1364 |:stop| :st[op] suspend the editor or escape to a shell
|
|
|
1365 |:stag| :sta[g] split window and jump to a tag
|
|
|
1366 |:startinsert| :star[tinsert] start Insert mode
|
|
14
|
1367 |:startreplace| :startr[eplace] start Replace mode
|
|
7
|
1368 |:stopinsert|| :stopi[nsert] stop Insert mode
|
|
|
1369 |:stjump| :stj[ump] do ":tjump" and split window
|
|
|
1370 |:stselect| :sts[elect] do ":tselect" and split window
|
|
|
1371 |:sunhide| :sun[hide] same as ":unhide"
|
|
|
1372 |:suspend| :sus[pend] same as ":stop"
|
|
|
1373 |:sview| :sv[iew] split window and edit file read-only
|
|
|
1374 |:swapname| :sw[apname] show the name of the current swap file
|
|
|
1375 |:syntax| :sy[ntax] syntax highlighting
|
|
|
1376 |:syncbind| :sync[bind] sync scroll binding
|
|
|
1377 |:t| :t same as ":copy"
|
|
|
1378 |:tNext| :tN[ext] jump to previous matching tag
|
|
|
1379 |:tag| :ta[g] jump to tag
|
|
|
1380 |:tags| :tags show the contents of the tag stack
|
|
|
1381 |:tcl| :tc[l] execute Tcl command
|
|
|
1382 |:tcldo| :tcld[o] execute Tcl command for each line
|
|
|
1383 |:tclfile| :tclf[ile] execute Tcl script file
|
|
|
1384 |:tearoff| :te[aroff] tear-off a menu
|
|
|
1385 |:tfirst| :tf[irst] jump to first matching tag
|
|
|
1386 |:throw| :th[row] throw an exception
|
|
|
1387 |:tjump| :tj[ump] like ":tselect", but jump directly when there
|
|
|
1388 is only one match
|
|
|
1389 |:tlast| :tl[ast] jump to last matching tag
|
|
|
1390 |:tmenu| :tm[enu] define menu tooltip
|
|
|
1391 |:tnext| :tn[ext] jump to next matching tag
|
|
|
1392 |:topleft| :to[pleft] make split window appear at top or far left
|
|
|
1393 |:tprevious| :tp[revious] jump to previous matching tag
|
|
|
1394 |:trewind| :tr[ewind] jump to first matching tag
|
|
|
1395 |:try| :try execute commands, abort on error or exception
|
|
|
1396 |:tselect| :ts[elect] list matching tags and select one
|
|
|
1397 |:tunmenu| :tu[nmenu] remove menu tooltip
|
|
|
1398 |:undo| :u[ndo] undo last change(s)
|
|
|
1399 |:unabbreviate| :una[bbreviate] remove abbreviation
|
|
|
1400 |:unhide| :unh[ide] open a window for each loaded file in the
|
|
|
1401 buffer list
|
|
|
1402 |:unlet| :unl[et] delete variable
|
|
152
|
1403 |:unlockvar| :unlo[ckvar] unlock variables
|
|
7
|
1404 |:unmap| :unm[ap] remove mapping
|
|
|
1405 |:unmenu| :unme[nu] remove menu
|
|
|
1406 |:update| :up[date] write buffer if modified
|
|
|
1407 |:vglobal| :v[global] execute commands for not matching lines
|
|
|
1408 |:version| :ve[rsion] print version number and other info
|
|
|
1409 |:verbose| :verb[ose] execute command with 'verbose' set
|
|
|
1410 |:vertical| :vert[ical] make following command split vertically
|
|
|
1411 |:visual| :vi[sual] same as ":edit", but turns off "Ex" mode
|
|
40
|
1412 |:viusage| :viu[sage] overview of Normal mode commands
|
|
7
|
1413 |:view| :vie[w] edit a file read-only
|
|
|
1414 |:vmap| :vm[ap] like ":map" but for Visual mode
|
|
|
1415 |:vmapclear| :vmapc[lear] remove all mappings for Visual mode
|
|
|
1416 |:vmenu| :vme[nu] add menu for Visual mode
|
|
|
1417 |:vnoremap| :vn[oremap] like ":noremap" but for Visual mode
|
|
|
1418 |:vnew| :vne[w] create a new empty window, vertically split
|
|
|
1419 |:vnoremenu| :vnoreme[nu] like ":noremenu" but for Visual mode
|
|
|
1420 |:vsplit| :vs[plit] split current window vertically
|
|
|
1421 |:vunmap| :vu[nmap] like ":unmap" but for Visual mode
|
|
|
1422 |:vunmenu| :vunme[nu] remove menu for Visual mode
|
|
|
1423 |:windo| :windo execute command in each window
|
|
|
1424 |:write| :w[rite] write to a file
|
|
|
1425 |:wNext| :wN[ext] write to a file and go to previous file in
|
|
|
1426 argument list
|
|
|
1427 |:wall| :wa[ll] write all (changed) buffers
|
|
|
1428 |:while| :wh[ile] execute loop for as long as condition met
|
|
|
1429 |:winsize| :wi[nsize] get or set window size (obsolete)
|
|
|
1430 |:wincmd| :winc[md] execute a Window (CTRL-W) command
|
|
|
1431 |:winpos| :winp[os] get or set window position
|
|
|
1432 |:wnext| :wn[ext] write to a file and go to next file in
|
|
|
1433 argument list
|
|
|
1434 |:wprevious| :wp[revious] write to a file and go to previous file in
|
|
|
1435 argument list
|
|
|
1436 |:wq| :wq write to a file and quit window or Vim
|
|
|
1437 |:wqall| :wqa[ll] write all changed buffers and quit Vim
|
|
|
1438 |:wsverb| :ws[verb] pass the verb to workshop over IPC
|
|
|
1439 |:wviminfo| :wv[iminfo] write to viminfo file
|
|
|
1440 |:xit| :x[it] write if buffer changed and quit window or Vim
|
|
|
1441 |:xall| :xa[ll] same as ":wqall"
|
|
|
1442 |:yank| :y[ank] yank lines into a register
|
|
|
1443 |:z| :z print some lines
|
|
|
1444 |:~| :~ repeat last ":substitute"
|
|
|
1445
|
|
|
1446 vim:tw=78:ts=8:ft=help:norl:
|
