view src/if_python3.c @ 35620:0dc032c77f1a v9.1.0553

patch 9.1.0553: filetype: *.mcmeta files are not recognized Commit: https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/d33a518025765c4a3530ad6cfb6cab83a30c8f55 Author: Tomodachi94 <tomodachi94@protonmail.com> Date: Tue Jul 9 19:55:16 2024 +0200 patch 9.1.0553: filetype: *.mcmeta files are not recognized Problem: filetype: *.mcmeta files are not recognized Solution: Detect '*.mcmeta' files as json filetype (Tomodachi94) "pack.mcmeta" was added to the JSON tests because that is the most common filename with that extension. There are currently 34,000 instances of this file extension on GitHub: https://github.com/search?q=path%3A*.mcmeta&type=code&p=2 .zip files with this extension have downloads in the millions on sites like CurseForge: https://www.curseforge.com/minecraft/search?page=1&pageSize=20&sortBy=relevancy&class=texture-packs Further reading about the file extension: https://minecraft.wiki/w/Tutorials/Creating_a_resource_pack#Creating_a_.MCMETA_file closes: #15189 Signed-off-by: Tomodachi94 <tomodachi94@protonmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
author Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
date Tue, 09 Jul 2024 20:00:08 +0200
parents 0c7f00b67e65
children cb7c51807296
line wrap: on
line source

/* vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 noet:
 *
 * VIM - Vi IMproved    by Bram Moolenaar
 *
 * Do ":help uganda"  in Vim to read copying and usage conditions.
 * Do ":help credits" in Vim to see a list of people who contributed.
 * See README.txt for an overview of the Vim source code.
 */
/*
 * Python extensions by Paul Moore.
 * Changes for Unix by David Leonard.
 *
 * This consists of four parts:
 * 1. Python interpreter main program
 * 2. Python output stream: writes output via [e]msg().
 * 3. Implementation of the Vim module for Python
 * 4. Utility functions for handling the interface between Vim and Python.
 */

/*
 * Roland Puntaier 2009/sept/16:
 * Adaptations to support both python3.x and python2.x
 */

// uncomment this if used with the debug version of python
// #define Py_DEBUG
// Note: most of time you can add -DPy_DEBUG to CFLAGS in place of uncommenting
// uncomment this if used with the debug version of python, but without its
// allocator
// #define Py_DEBUG_NO_PYMALLOC

#include "vim.h"

#include <limits.h>

#if defined(MSWIN) && defined(HAVE_FCNTL_H)
# undef HAVE_FCNTL_H
#endif

#ifdef _DEBUG
# undef _DEBUG
#endif

#ifdef F_BLANK
# undef F_BLANK
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_DUP
# undef HAVE_DUP
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_STRFTIME
# undef HAVE_STRFTIME
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
# undef HAVE_STRING_H
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_PUTENV
# undef HAVE_PUTENV
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_STDARG_H
# undef HAVE_STDARG_H   // Python's config.h defines it as well.
#endif
#ifdef _POSIX_C_SOURCE  // defined in feature.h
# undef _POSIX_C_SOURCE
#endif
#ifdef _XOPEN_SOURCE
# undef _XOPEN_SOURCE	// pyconfig.h defines it as well.
#endif

#define PY_SSIZE_T_CLEAN

#ifdef Py_LIMITED_API
# define USE_LIMITED_API // Using Python 3 limited ABI
#endif

#include <Python.h>

#undef main // Defined in python.h - aargh
#undef HAVE_FCNTL_H // Clash with os_win32.h

// The "surrogateescape" error handler is new in Python 3.1
#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030100f0
# define CODEC_ERROR_HANDLER "surrogateescape"
#else
# define CODEC_ERROR_HANDLER NULL
#endif

// Suppress Python 3.11 depreciations to see useful warnings
#ifdef __GNUC__
# pragma GCC diagnostic push
# pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wdeprecated-declarations"
#endif

// Python 3 does not support CObjects, always use Capsules
#define PY_USE_CAPSULE

#define ERRORS_DECODE_ARG CODEC_ERROR_HANDLER
#define ERRORS_ENCODE_ARG ERRORS_DECODE_ARG

#define PyInt Py_ssize_t
#ifndef PyString_Check
# define PyString_Check(obj) PyUnicode_Check(obj)
#endif
#define PyString_FromString(repr) \
    PyUnicode_Decode(repr, STRLEN(repr), ENC_OPT, ERRORS_DECODE_ARG)
#define PyString_FromFormat PyUnicode_FromFormat
#ifdef PyUnicode_FromFormat
# define Py_UNICODE_USE_UCS_FUNCTIONS
#endif
#ifndef PyInt_Check
# define PyInt_Check(obj) PyLong_Check(obj)
#endif
#define PyInt_FromLong(i) PyLong_FromLong(i)
#define PyInt_AsLong(obj) PyLong_AsLong(obj)
#define Py_ssize_t_fmt "n"
#define Py_bytes_fmt "y"

#define PyIntArgFunc	ssizeargfunc
#define PyIntObjArgProc	ssizeobjargproc

/*
 * PySlice_GetIndicesEx(): first argument type changed from PySliceObject
 * to PyObject in Python 3.2 or later.
 */
#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030200f0
typedef PyObject PySliceObject_T;
#else
typedef PySliceObject PySliceObject_T;
#endif

#ifndef MSWIN
# define HINSTANCE void *
#endif
#if defined(DYNAMIC_PYTHON3) || defined(MSWIN)
static HINSTANCE hinstPy3 = 0; // Instance of python.dll
#endif

#if defined(DYNAMIC_PYTHON3) || defined(PROTO)

# ifdef MSWIN
#  define load_dll vimLoadLib
#  define close_dll FreeLibrary
#  define symbol_from_dll GetProcAddress
#  define load_dll_error GetWin32Error
# else
#  include <dlfcn.h>
#  define FARPROC void*
#  if defined(PY_NO_RTLD_GLOBAL) && defined(PY3_NO_RTLD_GLOBAL)
#   define load_dll(n) dlopen((n), RTLD_LAZY)
#  else
#   define load_dll(n) dlopen((n), RTLD_LAZY|RTLD_GLOBAL)
#  endif
#  define close_dll dlclose
#  define symbol_from_dll dlsym
#  define load_dll_error dlerror
# endif
/*
 * Wrapper defines
 */
# undef PyArg_Parse
# define PyArg_Parse py3_PyArg_Parse
# undef PyArg_ParseTuple
# define PyArg_ParseTuple py3_PyArg_ParseTuple
# define PyMem_Free py3_PyMem_Free
# define PyMem_Malloc py3_PyMem_Malloc
# define PyDict_SetItemString py3_PyDict_SetItemString
# define PyErr_BadArgument py3_PyErr_BadArgument
# define PyErr_Clear py3_PyErr_Clear
# define PyErr_Format py3_PyErr_Format
# define PyErr_PrintEx py3_PyErr_PrintEx
# define PyErr_NoMemory py3_PyErr_NoMemory
# define PyErr_Occurred py3_PyErr_Occurred
# define PyErr_SetNone py3_PyErr_SetNone
# define PyErr_SetString py3_PyErr_SetString
# define PyErr_SetObject py3_PyErr_SetObject
# define PyErr_ExceptionMatches py3_PyErr_ExceptionMatches
# define PyEval_InitThreads py3_PyEval_InitThreads
# define PyEval_RestoreThread py3_PyEval_RestoreThread
# define PyEval_SaveThread py3_PyEval_SaveThread
# define PyGILState_Ensure py3_PyGILState_Ensure
# define PyGILState_Release py3_PyGILState_Release
# define PyLong_AsLong py3_PyLong_AsLong
# define PyLong_FromLong py3_PyLong_FromLong
# define PyList_GetItem py3_PyList_GetItem
# define PyList_Append py3_PyList_Append
# define PyList_Insert py3_PyList_Insert
# define PyList_New py3_PyList_New
# define PyList_SetItem py3_PyList_SetItem
# define PyList_Size py3_PyList_Size
# define PySequence_Check py3_PySequence_Check
# define PySequence_Size py3_PySequence_Size
# define PySequence_GetItem py3_PySequence_GetItem
# define PySequence_Fast py3_PySequence_Fast
# define PyTuple_Size py3_PyTuple_Size
# define PyTuple_GetItem py3_PyTuple_GetItem
# if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030601f0
#  define PySlice_AdjustIndices py3_PySlice_AdjustIndices
#  define PySlice_Unpack py3_PySlice_Unpack
# endif
# undef PySlice_GetIndicesEx
# define PySlice_GetIndicesEx py3_PySlice_GetIndicesEx
# define PyImport_ImportModule py3_PyImport_ImportModule
# define PyObject_Init py3__PyObject_Init
# define PyDict_New py3_PyDict_New
# define PyDict_GetItemString py3_PyDict_GetItemString
# define PyDict_Next py3_PyDict_Next
# define PyMapping_Check py3_PyMapping_Check
# ifndef PyMapping_Keys
#  define PyMapping_Keys py3_PyMapping_Keys
# endif
# if (defined(USE_LIMITED_API) && Py_LIMITED_API >= 0x03080000) || \
       (!defined(USE_LIMITED_API) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03080000)
#  undef PyIter_Check
#  define PyIter_Check py3_PyIter_Check
# endif
# define PyIter_Next py3_PyIter_Next
# define PyObject_GetIter py3_PyObject_GetIter
# define PyObject_Repr py3_PyObject_Repr
# define PyObject_GetItem py3_PyObject_GetItem
# define PyObject_IsTrue py3_PyObject_IsTrue
# define PyModule_GetDict py3_PyModule_GetDict
# ifdef USE_LIMITED_API
#  define Py_CompileString py3_Py_CompileString
#  define PyEval_EvalCode py3_PyEval_EvalCode
# else
#  undef PyRun_SimpleString
#  define PyRun_SimpleString py3_PyRun_SimpleString
#  undef PyRun_String
#  define PyRun_String py3_PyRun_String
# endif
# define PyObject_GetAttrString py3_PyObject_GetAttrString
# define PyObject_HasAttrString py3_PyObject_HasAttrString
# define PyObject_SetAttrString py3_PyObject_SetAttrString
# define PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs py3_PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs
# if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030d0000
#  define PyObject_CallFunction py3_PyObject_CallFunction
# else
#  define _PyObject_CallFunction_SizeT py3__PyObject_CallFunction_SizeT
# endif
# define PyObject_Call py3_PyObject_Call
# define PyEval_GetLocals py3_PyEval_GetLocals
# define PyEval_GetGlobals py3_PyEval_GetGlobals
# define PySys_SetObject py3_PySys_SetObject
# define PySys_GetObject py3_PySys_GetObject
# define PySys_SetArgv py3_PySys_SetArgv
# define PyType_Ready py3_PyType_Ready
# if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03040000
#  define PyType_GetFlags py3_PyType_GetFlags
# endif
# undef Py_BuildValue
# define Py_BuildValue py3_Py_BuildValue
# define Py_SetPythonHome py3_Py_SetPythonHome
# define Py_Initialize py3_Py_Initialize
# define Py_Finalize py3_Py_Finalize
# define Py_IsInitialized py3_Py_IsInitialized
# define _Py_NoneStruct (*py3__Py_NoneStruct)
# define _Py_FalseStruct (*py3__Py_FalseStruct)
# define _Py_TrueStruct (*py3__Py_TrueStruct)
# ifndef USE_LIMITED_API
#  define _PyObject_NextNotImplemented (*py3__PyObject_NextNotImplemented)
# endif
# define PyModule_AddObject py3_PyModule_AddObject
# define PyImport_AppendInittab py3_PyImport_AppendInittab
# define PyImport_AddModule py3_PyImport_AddModule
# ifdef USE_LIMITED_API
#  if Py_LIMITED_API >= 0x030a0000
#   define PyUnicode_AsUTF8AndSize py3_PyUnicode_AsUTF8AndSize
#  endif
# else
#  if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030300f0
#   define PyUnicode_AsUTF8AndSize py3_PyUnicode_AsUTF8AndSize
#  else
#   define _PyUnicode_AsString py3__PyUnicode_AsString
#  endif
# endif
# undef PyUnicode_CompareWithASCIIString
# define PyUnicode_CompareWithASCIIString py3_PyUnicode_CompareWithASCIIString
# undef PyUnicode_AsEncodedString
# define PyUnicode_AsEncodedString py3_PyUnicode_AsEncodedString
# undef PyUnicode_AsUTF8String
# define PyUnicode_AsUTF8String py3_PyUnicode_AsUTF8String
# undef PyBytes_AsString
# define PyBytes_AsString py3_PyBytes_AsString
# ifndef PyBytes_AsStringAndSize
#  define PyBytes_AsStringAndSize py3_PyBytes_AsStringAndSize
# endif
# undef PyBytes_FromString
# define PyBytes_FromString py3_PyBytes_FromString
# undef PyBytes_FromStringAndSize
# define PyBytes_FromStringAndSize py3_PyBytes_FromStringAndSize
# if defined(Py_DEBUG) || PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030900b0 || defined(USE_LIMITED_API)
#  define _Py_Dealloc py3__Py_Dealloc
# endif
# define PyFloat_FromDouble py3_PyFloat_FromDouble
# define PyFloat_AsDouble py3_PyFloat_AsDouble
# define PyObject_GenericGetAttr py3_PyObject_GenericGetAttr
# define PyType_Type (*py3_PyType_Type)
# ifndef USE_LIMITED_API
#  define PyStdPrinter_Type (*py3_PyStdPrinter_Type)
# endif
# define PySlice_Type (*py3_PySlice_Type)
# define PyFloat_Type (*py3_PyFloat_Type)
# define PyNumber_Check (*py3_PyNumber_Check)
# define PyNumber_Long (*py3_PyNumber_Long)
# define PyBool_Type (*py3_PyBool_Type)
# define PyErr_NewException py3_PyErr_NewException
# ifdef Py_DEBUG
#  define _Py_NegativeRefcount py3__Py_NegativeRefcount
#  define _Py_RefTotal (*py3__Py_RefTotal)
#  define PyModule_Create2TraceRefs py3_PyModule_Create2TraceRefs
# else
#  define PyModule_Create2 py3_PyModule_Create2
# endif
# if defined(Py_DEBUG) && !defined(Py_DEBUG_NO_PYMALLOC)
#  define _PyObject_DebugMalloc py3__PyObject_DebugMalloc
#  define _PyObject_DebugFree py3__PyObject_DebugFree
# else
#  define PyObject_Malloc py3_PyObject_Malloc
#  define PyObject_Free py3_PyObject_Free
# endif
# define _PyObject_GC_New py3__PyObject_GC_New
# define PyObject_GC_Del py3_PyObject_GC_Del
# define PyObject_GC_UnTrack py3_PyObject_GC_UnTrack
# define PyType_GenericAlloc py3_PyType_GenericAlloc
# define PyType_GenericNew py3_PyType_GenericNew
# undef PyUnicode_FromString
# define PyUnicode_FromString py3_PyUnicode_FromString
# ifdef Py_UNICODE_USE_UCS_FUNCTIONS
#  ifdef Py_UNICODE_WIDE
#   define PyUnicodeUCS4_FromFormat py3_PyUnicodeUCS4_FromFormat
#  else
#   define PyUnicodeUCS2_FromFormat py3_PyUnicodeUCS2_FromFormat
#  endif
# else
#  define PyUnicode_FromFormat py3_PyUnicode_FromFormat
# endif
# undef PyUnicode_Decode
# define PyUnicode_Decode py3_PyUnicode_Decode
# define PyType_IsSubtype py3_PyType_IsSubtype
# define PyCapsule_New py3_PyCapsule_New
# define PyCapsule_GetPointer py3_PyCapsule_GetPointer
# ifdef USE_LIMITED_API
#  define PyType_GetSlot py3_PyType_GetSlot
#  define PyType_FromSpec py3_PyType_FromSpec
# endif

# if defined(Py_DEBUG) && !defined(Py_DEBUG_NO_PYMALLOC)
#  undef PyObject_NEW
#  define PyObject_NEW(type, typeobj) \
( (type *) PyObject_Init( \
	(PyObject *) _PyObject_DebugMalloc( _PyObject_SIZE(typeobj) ), (typeobj)) )
# elif PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030900b0
#  undef PyObject_NEW
#  define PyObject_NEW(type, typeobj) \
	((type *)py3__PyObject_New(typeobj))
# endif

/*
 * Pointers for dynamic link
 */
static int (*py3_PySys_SetArgv)(int, wchar_t **);
static void (*py3_Py_SetPythonHome)(wchar_t *home);
static void (*py3_Py_Initialize)(void);
static PyObject* (*py3_PyList_New)(Py_ssize_t size);
static PyGILState_STATE (*py3_PyGILState_Ensure)(void);
static void (*py3_PyGILState_Release)(PyGILState_STATE);
static int (*py3_PySys_SetObject)(char *, PyObject *);
static PyObject* (*py3_PySys_GetObject)(char *);
static int (*py3_PyList_Append)(PyObject *, PyObject *);
static int (*py3_PyList_Insert)(PyObject *, int, PyObject *);
static Py_ssize_t (*py3_PyList_Size)(PyObject *);
static int (*py3_PySequence_Check)(PyObject *);
static Py_ssize_t (*py3_PySequence_Size)(PyObject *);
static PyObject* (*py3_PySequence_GetItem)(PyObject *, Py_ssize_t);
static PyObject* (*py3_PySequence_Fast)(PyObject *, const char *);
static Py_ssize_t (*py3_PyTuple_Size)(PyObject *);
static PyObject* (*py3_PyTuple_GetItem)(PyObject *, Py_ssize_t);
static int (*py3_PyMapping_Check)(PyObject *);
static PyObject* (*py3_PyMapping_Keys)(PyObject *);
# if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030601f0
static int (*py3_PySlice_AdjustIndices)(Py_ssize_t length,
		     Py_ssize_t *start, Py_ssize_t *stop, Py_ssize_t step);
static int (*py3_PySlice_Unpack)(PyObject *slice,
		     Py_ssize_t *start, Py_ssize_t *stop, Py_ssize_t *step);
# endif
static int (*py3_PySlice_GetIndicesEx)(PySliceObject_T *r, Py_ssize_t length,
		     Py_ssize_t *start, Py_ssize_t *stop, Py_ssize_t *step,
		     Py_ssize_t *slicelen);
static PyObject* (*py3_PyErr_NoMemory)(void);
static void (*py3_Py_Finalize)(void);
static void (*py3_PyErr_SetString)(PyObject *, const char *);
static void (*py3_PyErr_SetObject)(PyObject *, PyObject *);
static int (*py3_PyErr_ExceptionMatches)(PyObject *);
# ifdef USE_LIMITED_API
static PyObject* (*py3_Py_CompileString)(const char *, const char *, int);
static PyObject* (*py3_PyEval_EvalCode)(PyObject *co, PyObject *globals, PyObject *locals);
# else
static int (*py3_PyRun_SimpleString)(char *);
static PyObject* (*py3_PyRun_String)(char *, int, PyObject *, PyObject *);
# endif
static PyObject* (*py3_PyObject_GetAttrString)(PyObject *, const char *);
static int (*py3_PyObject_HasAttrString)(PyObject *, const char *);
static int (*py3_PyObject_SetAttrString)(PyObject *, const char *, PyObject *);
static PyObject* (*py3_PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs)(PyObject *, ...);
# if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030d0000
static PyObject* (*py3_PyObject_CallFunction)(PyObject *, char *, ...);
# else
static PyObject* (*py3__PyObject_CallFunction_SizeT)(PyObject *, char *, ...);
# endif
static PyObject* (*py3_PyObject_Call)(PyObject *, PyObject *, PyObject *);
static PyObject* (*py3_PyEval_GetGlobals)(void);
static PyObject* (*py3_PyEval_GetLocals)(void);
static PyObject* (*py3_PyList_GetItem)(PyObject *, Py_ssize_t);
static PyObject* (*py3_PyImport_ImportModule)(const char *);
static PyObject* (*py3_PyImport_AddModule)(const char *);
static int (*py3_PyErr_BadArgument)(void);
static PyObject* (*py3_PyErr_Occurred)(void);
static PyObject* (*py3_PyModule_GetDict)(PyObject *);
static int (*py3_PyList_SetItem)(PyObject *, Py_ssize_t, PyObject *);
static PyObject* (*py3_PyDict_GetItemString)(PyObject *, const char *);
static int (*py3_PyDict_Next)(PyObject *, Py_ssize_t *, PyObject **, PyObject **);
static PyObject* (*py3_PyLong_FromLong)(long);
static PyObject* (*py3_PyDict_New)(void);
# if (defined(USE_LIMITED_API) && Py_LIMITED_API >= 0x03080000) || \
       (!defined(USE_LIMITED_API) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03080000)
static int (*py3_PyIter_Check)(PyObject *o);
# endif
static PyObject* (*py3_PyIter_Next)(PyObject *);
static PyObject* (*py3_PyObject_GetIter)(PyObject *);
static PyObject* (*py3_PyObject_Repr)(PyObject *);
static PyObject* (*py3_PyObject_GetItem)(PyObject *, PyObject *);
static int (*py3_PyObject_IsTrue)(PyObject *);
static PyObject* (*py3_Py_BuildValue)(char *, ...);
# if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03040000
static int (*py3_PyType_GetFlags)(PyTypeObject *o);
# endif
static int (*py3_PyType_Ready)(PyTypeObject *type);
static int (*py3_PyDict_SetItemString)(PyObject *dp, char *key, PyObject *item);
static PyObject* (*py3_PyUnicode_FromString)(const char *u);
# ifdef Py_UNICODE_USE_UCS_FUNCTIONS
#  ifdef Py_UNICODE_WIDE
static PyObject* (*py3_PyUnicodeUCS4_FromFormat)(const char *u, ...);
#  else
static PyObject* (*py3_PyUnicodeUCS2_FromFormat)(const char *u, ...);
#  endif
# else
static PyObject* (*py3_PyUnicode_FromFormat)(const char *u, ...);
# endif
static PyObject* (*py3_PyUnicode_Decode)(const char *u, Py_ssize_t size,
	const char *encoding, const char *errors);
static long (*py3_PyLong_AsLong)(PyObject *);
static void (*py3_PyErr_SetNone)(PyObject *);
static void (*py3_PyEval_InitThreads)(void);
static void(*py3_PyEval_RestoreThread)(PyThreadState *);
static PyThreadState*(*py3_PyEval_SaveThread)(void);
static int (*py3_PyArg_Parse)(PyObject *, char *, ...);
static int (*py3_PyArg_ParseTuple)(PyObject *, char *, ...);
static void (*py3_PyMem_Free)(void *);
static void* (*py3_PyMem_Malloc)(size_t);
static int (*py3_Py_IsInitialized)(void);
static void (*py3_PyErr_Clear)(void);
static PyObject* (*py3_PyErr_Format)(PyObject *, const char *, ...);
static void (*py3_PyErr_PrintEx)(int);
static PyObject*(*py3__PyObject_Init)(PyObject *, PyTypeObject *);
# ifndef USE_LIMITED_API
static iternextfunc py3__PyObject_NextNotImplemented;
# endif
static PyObject* py3__Py_NoneStruct;
static PyObject* py3__Py_FalseStruct;
static PyObject* py3__Py_TrueStruct;
static int (*py3_PyModule_AddObject)(PyObject *m, const char *name, PyObject *o);
static int (*py3_PyImport_AppendInittab)(const char *name, PyObject* (*initfunc)(void));
# ifdef USE_LIMITED_API
#  if Py_LIMITED_API >= 0x030a0000
static char* (*py3_PyUnicode_AsUTF8AndSize)(PyObject *unicode, Py_ssize_t *size);
#  endif
# else
#  if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030300f0
static char* (*py3_PyUnicode_AsUTF8AndSize)(PyObject *unicode, Py_ssize_t *size);
#  else
static char* (*py3__PyUnicode_AsString)(PyObject *unicode);
#  endif
# endif
static int (*py3_PyUnicode_CompareWithASCIIString)(PyObject *unicode, const char* string);
static PyObject* (*py3_PyUnicode_AsEncodedString)(PyObject *unicode, const char* encoding, const char* errors);
static PyObject* (*py3_PyUnicode_AsUTF8String)(PyObject *unicode);
static char* (*py3_PyBytes_AsString)(PyObject *bytes);
static int (*py3_PyBytes_AsStringAndSize)(PyObject *bytes, char **buffer, Py_ssize_t *length);
static PyObject* (*py3_PyBytes_FromString)(char *str);
static PyObject* (*py3_PyBytes_FromStringAndSize)(char *str, Py_ssize_t length);
# if defined(Py_DEBUG) || PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030900b0 || defined(USE_LIMITED_API)
static void (*py3__Py_Dealloc)(PyObject *obj);
# endif
# if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030900b0
static PyObject* (*py3__PyObject_New)(PyTypeObject *);
# endif
static PyObject* (*py3_PyFloat_FromDouble)(double num);
static double (*py3_PyFloat_AsDouble)(PyObject *);
static PyObject* (*py3_PyObject_GenericGetAttr)(PyObject *obj, PyObject *name);
static PyObject* (*py3_PyType_GenericAlloc)(PyTypeObject *type, Py_ssize_t nitems);
static PyObject* (*py3_PyType_GenericNew)(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds);
static PyTypeObject* py3_PyType_Type;
# ifndef USE_LIMITED_API
static PyTypeObject* py3_PyStdPrinter_Type;
# endif
static PyTypeObject* py3_PySlice_Type;
static PyTypeObject* py3_PyFloat_Type;
static PyTypeObject* py3_PyBool_Type;
static int (*py3_PyNumber_Check)(PyObject *);
static PyObject* (*py3_PyNumber_Long)(PyObject *);
static PyObject* (*py3_PyErr_NewException)(char *name, PyObject *base, PyObject *dict);
static PyObject* (*py3_PyCapsule_New)(void *, char *, PyCapsule_Destructor);
static void* (*py3_PyCapsule_GetPointer)(PyObject *, char *);
# ifdef Py_DEBUG
static void (*py3__Py_NegativeRefcount)(const char *fname, int lineno, PyObject *op);
static Py_ssize_t* py3__Py_RefTotal;
static PyObject* (*py3_PyModule_Create2TraceRefs)(struct PyModuleDef* module, int module_api_version);
# else
static PyObject* (*py3_PyModule_Create2)(struct PyModuleDef* module, int module_api_version);
# endif
# if defined(Py_DEBUG) && !defined(Py_DEBUG_NO_PYMALLOC)
static void (*py3__PyObject_DebugFree)(void*);
static void* (*py3__PyObject_DebugMalloc)(size_t);
# else
static void (*py3_PyObject_Free)(void*);
static void* (*py3_PyObject_Malloc)(size_t);
# endif
static PyObject*(*py3__PyObject_GC_New)(PyTypeObject *);
static void(*py3_PyObject_GC_Del)(void *);
static void(*py3_PyObject_GC_UnTrack)(void *);
static int (*py3_PyType_IsSubtype)(PyTypeObject *, PyTypeObject *);
# ifdef USE_LIMITED_API
static void* (*py3_PyType_GetSlot)(PyTypeObject *, int);
static PyObject* (*py3_PyType_FromSpec)(PyType_Spec *);
# endif

// Imported exception objects
static PyObject *p3imp_PyExc_AttributeError;
static PyObject *p3imp_PyExc_IndexError;
static PyObject *p3imp_PyExc_KeyError;
static PyObject *p3imp_PyExc_KeyboardInterrupt;
static PyObject *p3imp_PyExc_TypeError;
static PyObject *p3imp_PyExc_ValueError;
static PyObject *p3imp_PyExc_SystemExit;
static PyObject *p3imp_PyExc_RuntimeError;
static PyObject *p3imp_PyExc_ImportError;
static PyObject *p3imp_PyExc_OverflowError;

# define PyExc_AttributeError p3imp_PyExc_AttributeError
# define PyExc_IndexError p3imp_PyExc_IndexError
# define PyExc_KeyError p3imp_PyExc_KeyError
# define PyExc_KeyboardInterrupt p3imp_PyExc_KeyboardInterrupt
# define PyExc_TypeError p3imp_PyExc_TypeError
# define PyExc_ValueError p3imp_PyExc_ValueError
# define PyExc_SystemExit p3imp_PyExc_SystemExit
# define PyExc_RuntimeError p3imp_PyExc_RuntimeError
# define PyExc_ImportError p3imp_PyExc_ImportError
# define PyExc_OverflowError p3imp_PyExc_OverflowError

/*
 * Table of name to function pointer of python.
 */
# define PYTHON_PROC FARPROC
static struct
{
    char *name;
    PYTHON_PROC *ptr;
} py3_funcname_table[] =
{
    {"PySys_SetArgv", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PySys_SetArgv},
    {"Py_SetPythonHome", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_Py_SetPythonHome},
    {"Py_Initialize", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_Py_Initialize},
    {"_PyArg_ParseTuple_SizeT", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyArg_ParseTuple},
    {"_Py_BuildValue_SizeT", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_Py_BuildValue},
    {"PyMem_Free", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyMem_Free},
    {"PyMem_Malloc", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyMem_Malloc},
    {"PyList_New", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyList_New},
    {"PyGILState_Ensure", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyGILState_Ensure},
    {"PyGILState_Release", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyGILState_Release},
    {"PySys_SetObject", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PySys_SetObject},
    {"PySys_GetObject", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PySys_GetObject},
    {"PyList_Append", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyList_Append},
    {"PyList_Insert", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyList_Insert},
    {"PyList_Size", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyList_Size},
    {"PySequence_Check", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PySequence_Check},
    {"PySequence_Size", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PySequence_Size},
    {"PySequence_GetItem", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PySequence_GetItem},
    {"PySequence_Fast", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PySequence_Fast},
    {"PyTuple_Size", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyTuple_Size},
    {"PyTuple_GetItem", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyTuple_GetItem},
# if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030601f0
    {"PySlice_AdjustIndices", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PySlice_AdjustIndices},
    {"PySlice_Unpack", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PySlice_Unpack},
# endif
    {"PySlice_GetIndicesEx", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PySlice_GetIndicesEx},
    {"PyErr_NoMemory", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyErr_NoMemory},
    {"Py_Finalize", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_Py_Finalize},
    {"PyErr_SetString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyErr_SetString},
    {"PyErr_SetObject", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyErr_SetObject},
    {"PyErr_ExceptionMatches", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyErr_ExceptionMatches},
# ifdef USE_LIMITED_API
    {"Py_CompileString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_Py_CompileString},
    {"PyEval_EvalCode", (PYTHON_PROC*)&PyEval_EvalCode},
# else
    {"PyRun_SimpleString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyRun_SimpleString},
    {"PyRun_String", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyRun_String},
# endif
    {"PyObject_GetAttrString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyObject_GetAttrString},
    {"PyObject_HasAttrString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyObject_HasAttrString},
    {"PyObject_SetAttrString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyObject_SetAttrString},
    {"PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs},
# if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030d0000
    {"PyObject_CallFunction", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyObject_CallFunction},
# else
    {"_PyObject_CallFunction_SizeT", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3__PyObject_CallFunction_SizeT},
# endif
    {"PyObject_Call", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyObject_Call},
    {"PyEval_GetGlobals", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyEval_GetGlobals},
    {"PyEval_GetLocals", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyEval_GetLocals},
    {"PyList_GetItem", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyList_GetItem},
    {"PyImport_ImportModule", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyImport_ImportModule},
    {"PyImport_AddModule", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyImport_AddModule},
    {"PyErr_BadArgument", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyErr_BadArgument},
    {"PyErr_Occurred", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyErr_Occurred},
    {"PyModule_GetDict", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyModule_GetDict},
    {"PyList_SetItem", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyList_SetItem},
    {"PyDict_GetItemString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyDict_GetItemString},
    {"PyDict_Next", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyDict_Next},
    {"PyMapping_Check", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyMapping_Check},
    {"PyMapping_Keys", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyMapping_Keys},
# if (defined(USE_LIMITED_API) && Py_LIMITED_API >= 0x03080000) || \
       (!defined(USE_LIMITED_API) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03080000)
    {"PyIter_Check", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyIter_Check},
# endif
    {"PyIter_Next", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyIter_Next},
    {"PyObject_GetIter", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyObject_GetIter},
    {"PyObject_Repr", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyObject_Repr},
    {"PyObject_GetItem", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyObject_GetItem},
    {"PyObject_IsTrue", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyObject_IsTrue},
    {"PyLong_FromLong", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyLong_FromLong},
    {"PyDict_New", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyDict_New},
# if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03040000
    {"PyType_GetFlags", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyType_GetFlags},
# endif
    {"PyType_Ready", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyType_Ready},
    {"PyDict_SetItemString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyDict_SetItemString},
    {"PyLong_AsLong", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyLong_AsLong},
    {"PyErr_SetNone", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyErr_SetNone},
    {"PyEval_InitThreads", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyEval_InitThreads},
    {"PyEval_RestoreThread", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyEval_RestoreThread},
    {"PyEval_SaveThread", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyEval_SaveThread},
    {"_PyArg_Parse_SizeT", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyArg_Parse},
    {"Py_IsInitialized", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_Py_IsInitialized},
# ifndef USE_LIMITED_API
    {"_PyObject_NextNotImplemented", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3__PyObject_NextNotImplemented},
# endif
    {"_Py_NoneStruct", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3__Py_NoneStruct},
    {"_Py_FalseStruct", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3__Py_FalseStruct},
    {"_Py_TrueStruct", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3__Py_TrueStruct},
    {"PyErr_Clear", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyErr_Clear},
    {"PyErr_Format", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyErr_Format},
    {"PyErr_PrintEx", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyErr_PrintEx},
    {"PyObject_Init", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3__PyObject_Init},
    {"PyModule_AddObject", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyModule_AddObject},
    {"PyImport_AppendInittab", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyImport_AppendInittab},
# ifdef USE_LIMITED_API
#  if Py_LIMITED_API >= 0x030a0000
    {"PyUnicode_AsUTF8AndSize", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyUnicode_AsUTF8AndSize},
#  endif
# else
#  if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030300f0
    {"PyUnicode_AsUTF8AndSize", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyUnicode_AsUTF8AndSize},
#  else
    {"_PyUnicode_AsString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3__PyUnicode_AsString},
#  endif
# endif
    {"PyUnicode_CompareWithASCIIString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyUnicode_CompareWithASCIIString},
    {"PyUnicode_AsUTF8String", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyUnicode_AsUTF8String},
# ifdef Py_UNICODE_USE_UCS_FUNCTIONS
#  ifdef Py_UNICODE_WIDE
    {"PyUnicodeUCS4_FromFormat", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyUnicodeUCS4_FromFormat},
#  else
    {"PyUnicodeUCS2_FromFormat", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyUnicodeUCS2_FromFormat},
#  endif
# else
    {"PyUnicode_FromFormat", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyUnicode_FromFormat},
# endif
    {"PyBytes_AsString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyBytes_AsString},
    {"PyBytes_AsStringAndSize", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyBytes_AsStringAndSize},
    {"PyBytes_FromString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyBytes_FromString},
    {"PyBytes_FromStringAndSize", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyBytes_FromStringAndSize},
# if defined(Py_DEBUG) || PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030900b0 || defined(USE_LIMITED_API)
    {"_Py_Dealloc", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3__Py_Dealloc},
# endif
# if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030900b0
    {"_PyObject_New", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3__PyObject_New},
# endif
    {"PyFloat_FromDouble", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyFloat_FromDouble},
    {"PyFloat_AsDouble", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyFloat_AsDouble},
    {"PyObject_GenericGetAttr", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyObject_GenericGetAttr},
    {"PyType_GenericAlloc", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyType_GenericAlloc},
    {"PyType_GenericNew", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyType_GenericNew},
    {"PyType_Type", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyType_Type},
# ifndef USE_LIMITED_API
    {"PyStdPrinter_Type", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyStdPrinter_Type},
# endif
    {"PySlice_Type", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PySlice_Type},
    {"PyFloat_Type", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyFloat_Type},
    {"PyBool_Type", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyBool_Type},
    {"PyNumber_Check", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyNumber_Check},
    {"PyNumber_Long", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyNumber_Long},
    {"PyErr_NewException", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyErr_NewException},
# ifdef Py_DEBUG
    {"_Py_NegativeRefcount", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3__Py_NegativeRefcount},
    {"_Py_RefTotal", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3__Py_RefTotal},
    {"PyModule_Create2TraceRefs", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyModule_Create2TraceRefs},
# else
    {"PyModule_Create2", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyModule_Create2},
# endif
# if defined(Py_DEBUG) && !defined(Py_DEBUG_NO_PYMALLOC)
    {"_PyObject_DebugFree", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3__PyObject_DebugFree},
    {"_PyObject_DebugMalloc", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3__PyObject_DebugMalloc},
# else
    {"PyObject_Malloc", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyObject_Malloc},
    {"PyObject_Free", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyObject_Free},
# endif
    {"_PyObject_GC_New", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3__PyObject_GC_New},
    {"PyObject_GC_Del", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyObject_GC_Del},
    {"PyObject_GC_UnTrack", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyObject_GC_UnTrack},
    {"PyType_IsSubtype", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyType_IsSubtype},
    {"PyCapsule_New", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyCapsule_New},
    {"PyCapsule_GetPointer", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyCapsule_GetPointer},
# ifdef USE_LIMITED_API
#  if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03040000
    {"PyType_GetSlot", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyType_GetSlot},
#  endif
    {"PyType_FromSpec", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyType_FromSpec},
# endif
    {"", NULL},
};

# if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030800f0
    static inline void
py3__Py_DECREF(const char *filename UNUSED, int lineno UNUSED, PyObject *op)
{
    if (--op->ob_refcnt != 0)
    {
#  ifdef Py_REF_DEBUG
	if (op->ob_refcnt < 0)
	{
	    _Py_NegativeRefcount(filename, lineno, op);
	}
#  endif
    }
    else
    {
	_Py_Dealloc(op);
    }
}

#  undef Py_DECREF
#  define Py_DECREF(op) py3__Py_DECREF(__FILE__, __LINE__, _PyObject_CAST(op))

    static inline void
py3__Py_XDECREF(PyObject *op)
{
    if (op != NULL)
    {
	Py_DECREF(op);
    }
}

#  undef Py_XDECREF
#  define Py_XDECREF(op) py3__Py_XDECREF(_PyObject_CAST(op))
# endif

# if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030900b0
    static inline int
py3_PyType_HasFeature(PyTypeObject *type, unsigned long feature)
{
    return ((PyType_GetFlags(type) & feature) != 0);
}
#  define PyType_HasFeature(t,f) py3_PyType_HasFeature(t,f)
# endif

# if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030a00b2
    static inline int
py3__PyObject_TypeCheck(PyObject *ob, PyTypeObject *type)
{
    return Py_IS_TYPE(ob, type) || PyType_IsSubtype(Py_TYPE(ob), type);
}
#  if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030b00b3
#   undef PyObject_TypeCheck
#   define PyObject_TypeCheck(o,t) py3__PyObject_TypeCheck(o,t)
#  else
#   define _PyObject_TypeCheck(o,t) py3__PyObject_TypeCheck(o,t)
#  endif
# endif

# if !defined(USE_LIMITED_API) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030c00b0
// PyTuple_GET_SIZE/PyList_GET_SIZE are inlined functions that use Py_SIZE(),
// which started to introduce linkage dependency from Python 3.12. When we
// build Python in dynamic mode, we don't link against it in build time, and
// this would fail to build. Just use the non-inlined version instead.
#  undef PyTuple_GET_SIZE
#  define PyTuple_GET_SIZE(o) PyTuple_Size(o)
#  undef PyList_GET_SIZE
#  define PyList_GET_SIZE(o) PyList_Size(o)
# endif

# ifdef MSWIN
/*
 * Look up the library "libname" using the InstallPath registry key.
 * Return NULL when failed.  Return an allocated string when successful.
 */
    static WCHAR *
py3_get_system_libname(const char *libname)
{
    const WCHAR	*pythoncore = L"Software\\Python\\PythonCore";
    const char	*cp = libname;
    WCHAR	subkey[128];
    HKEY	hKey;
    int		i;
    DWORD	j, len;
    LSTATUS	ret;

    while (*cp != '\0')
    {
	if (*cp == ':' || *cp == '\\' || *cp == '/')
	{
	    // Bail out if "libname" contains path separator, assume it is
	    // an absolute path.
	    return NULL;
	}
	++cp;
    }

    WCHAR   keyfound[32];
    HKEY    hKeyTop[] = {HKEY_CURRENT_USER, HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE};
    HKEY    hKeyFound = NULL;
#  ifdef USE_LIMITED_API
    long    maxminor = -1;
#  endif
    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(hKeyTop); i++)
    {
	long	major, minor;

	ret = RegOpenKeyExW(hKeyTop[i], pythoncore, 0, KEY_READ, &hKey);
	if (ret != ERROR_SUCCESS)
	    continue;
	for (j = 0;; j++)
	{
	    WCHAR   keyname[32];
	    WCHAR   *wp;

	    len = ARRAY_LENGTH(keyname);
	    ret = RegEnumKeyExW(hKey, j, keyname, &len,
						    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
	    if (ret == ERROR_NO_MORE_ITEMS)
		break;

	    major = wcstol(keyname, &wp, 10);
	    if (*wp != L'.')
		continue;
	    minor = wcstol(wp + 1, &wp, 10);
#  ifdef _WIN64
	    if (*wp != L'\0')
		continue;
#  else
	    if (wcscmp(wp, L"-32") != 0)
		continue;
#  endif

	    if (major != PY_MAJOR_VERSION)
		continue;
#  ifdef USE_LIMITED_API
	    // Search the latest version.
	    if ((minor > maxminor)
		    && (minor >= ((Py_LIMITED_API >> 16) & 0xff)))
	    {
		maxminor = minor;
		wcscpy(keyfound, keyname);
		hKeyFound = hKeyTop[i];
	    }
#  else
	    // Check if it matches with the compiled version.
	    if (minor == PY_MINOR_VERSION)
	    {
		wcscpy(keyfound, keyname);
		hKeyFound = hKeyTop[i];
		break;
	    }
#  endif
	}
	RegCloseKey(hKey);
#  ifdef USE_LIMITED_API
	if (hKeyFound != NULL)
	    break;
#  endif
    }
    if (hKeyFound == NULL)
	return NULL;

    swprintf(subkey, ARRAY_LENGTH(subkey), L"%ls\\%ls\\InstallPath",
							pythoncore, keyfound);
    ret = RegGetValueW(hKeyFound, subkey, NULL, RRF_RT_REG_SZ,
							    NULL, NULL, &len);
    if (ret != ERROR_MORE_DATA && ret != ERROR_SUCCESS)
	return NULL;
    size_t len2 = len / sizeof(WCHAR) + 1 + strlen(libname);
    WCHAR *path = alloc(len2 * sizeof(WCHAR));
    if (path == NULL)
	return NULL;
    ret = RegGetValueW(hKeyFound, subkey, NULL, RRF_RT_REG_SZ,
							    NULL, path, &len);
    if (ret != ERROR_SUCCESS)
    {
	vim_free(path);
	return NULL;
    }
    // Remove trailing path separators.
    size_t len3 = wcslen(path);
    if ((len3 > 0) && (path[len3 - 1] == L'/' || path[len3 - 1] == L'\\'))
	--len3;
    swprintf(path + len3, len2 - len3, L"\\%hs", libname);
    return path;
}
# endif

/*
 * Load library and get all pointers.
 * Parameter 'libname' provides name of DLL.
 * Return OK or FAIL.
 */
    static int
py3_runtime_link_init(char *libname, int verbose)
{
    int i;
    PYTHON_PROC *ucs_from_string = (PYTHON_PROC *)&py3_PyUnicode_FromString;
    PYTHON_PROC *ucs_decode = (PYTHON_PROC *)&py3_PyUnicode_Decode;
    PYTHON_PROC *ucs_as_encoded_string =
				 (PYTHON_PROC *)&py3_PyUnicode_AsEncodedString;

# if !(defined(PY_NO_RTLD_GLOBAL) && defined(PY3_NO_RTLD_GLOBAL)) && defined(UNIX) && defined(FEAT_PYTHON)
    // Can't have Python and Python3 loaded at the same time.
    // It causes a crash, because RTLD_GLOBAL is needed for
    // standard C extension libraries of one or both python versions.
    if (python_loaded())
    {
	if (verbose)
	    emsg(_(e_this_vim_cannot_execute_py3_after_using_python));
	return FAIL;
    }
# endif

    if (hinstPy3 != 0)
	return OK;
    hinstPy3 = load_dll(libname);

# ifdef MSWIN
    if (!hinstPy3)
    {
	// Attempt to use the path from InstallPath as stored in the registry.
	WCHAR *syslibname = py3_get_system_libname(libname);

	if (syslibname != NULL)
	{
	    hinstPy3 = LoadLibraryExW(syslibname, NULL,
		    LOAD_LIBRARY_SEARCH_DLL_LOAD_DIR |
		    LOAD_LIBRARY_SEARCH_SYSTEM32);
	    vim_free(syslibname);
	}
    }
# endif

    if (!hinstPy3)
    {
	if (verbose)
	    semsg(_(e_could_not_load_library_str_str), libname, load_dll_error());
	return FAIL;
    }

    for (i = 0; py3_funcname_table[i].ptr; ++i)
    {
	if ((*py3_funcname_table[i].ptr = symbol_from_dll(hinstPy3,
			py3_funcname_table[i].name)) == NULL)
	{
	    close_dll(hinstPy3);
	    hinstPy3 = 0;
	    if (verbose)
		semsg(_(e_could_not_load_library_function_str), py3_funcname_table[i].name);
	    return FAIL;
	}
    }

    // Load unicode functions separately as only the ucs2 or the ucs4 functions
    // will be present in the library.
# if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030300f0
    *ucs_from_string = symbol_from_dll(hinstPy3, "PyUnicode_FromString");
    *ucs_decode = symbol_from_dll(hinstPy3, "PyUnicode_Decode");
    *ucs_as_encoded_string = symbol_from_dll(hinstPy3,
	    "PyUnicode_AsEncodedString");
# else
    *ucs_from_string = symbol_from_dll(hinstPy3, "PyUnicodeUCS2_FromString");
    *ucs_decode = symbol_from_dll(hinstPy3,
	    "PyUnicodeUCS2_Decode");
    *ucs_as_encoded_string = symbol_from_dll(hinstPy3,
	    "PyUnicodeUCS2_AsEncodedString");
    if (*ucs_from_string == NULL || *ucs_decode == NULL
					     || *ucs_as_encoded_string == NULL)
    {
	*ucs_from_string = symbol_from_dll(hinstPy3,
		"PyUnicodeUCS4_FromString");
	*ucs_decode = symbol_from_dll(hinstPy3,
		"PyUnicodeUCS4_Decode");
	*ucs_as_encoded_string = symbol_from_dll(hinstPy3,
		"PyUnicodeUCS4_AsEncodedString");
    }
# endif
    if (*ucs_from_string == NULL || *ucs_decode == NULL
					     || *ucs_as_encoded_string == NULL)
    {
	close_dll(hinstPy3);
	hinstPy3 = 0;
	if (verbose)
	    semsg(_(e_could_not_load_library_function_str), "PyUnicode_UCSX_*");
	return FAIL;
    }

    return OK;
}

/*
 * If python is enabled (there is installed python on Windows system) return
 * TRUE, else FALSE.
 */
    int
python3_enabled(int verbose)
{
    return py3_runtime_link_init((char *)p_py3dll, verbose) == OK;
}

/*
 * Load the standard Python exceptions - don't import the symbols from the
 * DLL, as this can cause errors (importing data symbols is not reliable).
 */
    static void
get_py3_exceptions(void)
{
    PyObject *exmod = PyImport_ImportModule("builtins");
    PyObject *exdict = PyModule_GetDict(exmod);
    p3imp_PyExc_AttributeError = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "AttributeError");
    p3imp_PyExc_IndexError = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "IndexError");
    p3imp_PyExc_KeyError = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "KeyError");
    p3imp_PyExc_KeyboardInterrupt = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "KeyboardInterrupt");
    p3imp_PyExc_TypeError = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "TypeError");
    p3imp_PyExc_ValueError = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "ValueError");
    p3imp_PyExc_SystemExit = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "SystemExit");
    p3imp_PyExc_RuntimeError = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "RuntimeError");
    p3imp_PyExc_ImportError = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "ImportError");
    p3imp_PyExc_OverflowError = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "OverflowError");
    Py_XINCREF(p3imp_PyExc_AttributeError);
    Py_XINCREF(p3imp_PyExc_IndexError);
    Py_XINCREF(p3imp_PyExc_KeyError);
    Py_XINCREF(p3imp_PyExc_KeyboardInterrupt);
    Py_XINCREF(p3imp_PyExc_TypeError);
    Py_XINCREF(p3imp_PyExc_ValueError);
    Py_XINCREF(p3imp_PyExc_SystemExit);
    Py_XINCREF(p3imp_PyExc_RuntimeError);
    Py_XINCREF(p3imp_PyExc_ImportError);
    Py_XINCREF(p3imp_PyExc_OverflowError);
    Py_XDECREF(exmod);
}
#endif // DYNAMIC_PYTHON3

static int py3initialised = 0;
#define PYINITIALISED py3initialised
static int python_end_called = FALSE;

#ifdef USE_LIMITED_API
# define DESTRUCTOR_FINISH(self) \
    ((freefunc)PyType_GetSlot(Py_TYPE(self), Py_tp_free))((PyObject*)self)
#else
# define DESTRUCTOR_FINISH(self) Py_TYPE(self)->tp_free((PyObject*)self)
#endif

#define WIN_PYTHON_REF(win) win->w_python3_ref
#define BUF_PYTHON_REF(buf) buf->b_python3_ref
#define TAB_PYTHON_REF(tab) tab->tp_python3_ref

    static void
call_PyObject_Free(void *p)
{
#if defined(Py_DEBUG) && !defined(Py_DEBUG_NO_PYMALLOC)
    _PyObject_DebugFree(p);
#else
    PyObject_Free(p);
#endif
}

    static PyObject *
call_PyType_GenericNew(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
{
    return PyType_GenericNew(type,args,kwds);
}

    static PyObject *
call_PyType_GenericAlloc(PyTypeObject *type, Py_ssize_t nitems)
{
    return PyType_GenericAlloc(type,nitems);
}

static PyObject *OutputGetattro(PyObject *, PyObject *);
static int OutputSetattro(PyObject *, PyObject *, PyObject *);
static PyObject *BufferGetattro(PyObject *, PyObject *);
static int BufferSetattro(PyObject *, PyObject *, PyObject *);
static PyObject *TabPageGetattro(PyObject *, PyObject *);
static PyObject *WindowGetattro(PyObject *, PyObject *);
static int WindowSetattro(PyObject *, PyObject *, PyObject *);
static PyObject *RangeGetattro(PyObject *, PyObject *);
static PyObject *CurrentGetattro(PyObject *, PyObject *);
static int CurrentSetattro(PyObject *, PyObject *, PyObject *);
static PyObject *DictionaryGetattro(PyObject *, PyObject *);
static int DictionarySetattro(PyObject *, PyObject *, PyObject *);
static PyObject *ListGetattro(PyObject *, PyObject *);
static int ListSetattro(PyObject *, PyObject *, PyObject *);
static PyObject *FunctionGetattro(PyObject *, PyObject *);

static struct PyModuleDef vimmodule;

#define PY_CAN_RECURSE

/*
 * Include the code shared with if_python.c
 */
#include "if_py_both.h"

#ifdef USE_LIMITED_API
# if Py_LIMITED_API >= 0x030A0000
#  define PY_UNICODE_GET_UTF8_CHARS(obj) PyUnicode_AsUTF8AndSize(obj, NULL)
# else
// Python limited API before 3.10 lack easy ways to query the raw UTF-8 chars.
// We need to first convert the string to bytes, and then extract the chars.
// This function is only used for attribute string comparisons, which have
// known short length. As such, just allocate a short static buffer to hold
// the characters instead of having to allocate/deallcoate it.
//
// An alternative would be to convert all attribute string comparisons to use
// PyUnicode_CompareWithASCIIString to skip having to extract the chars.
static char py3_unicode_utf8_chars[20];
static char* PY_UNICODE_GET_UTF8_CHARS(PyObject* str)
{
    py3_unicode_utf8_chars[0] = '\0';
    PyObject* bytes = PyUnicode_AsUTF8String(str);
    if (bytes)
    {
	char *chars;
	Py_ssize_t len;
	if (PyBytes_AsStringAndSize(bytes, &chars, &len) != -1)
	{
	    if (len < (Py_ssize_t)sizeof(py3_unicode_utf8_chars))
		// PyBytes_AsStringAndSize guarantees null-termination
		memcpy(py3_unicode_utf8_chars, chars, len + 1);
	}
	Py_DECREF(bytes);
    }
    return py3_unicode_utf8_chars;
}
# endif
#else	// !USE_LIMITED_API
# if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030300f0
#  define PY_UNICODE_GET_UTF8_CHARS(obj) PyUnicode_AsUTF8AndSize(obj, NULL)
# else
#  define PY_UNICODE_GET_UTF8_CHARS _PyUnicode_AsString
# endif
#endif

// NOTE: Must always be used at the start of a block, since it declares "name".
#define GET_ATTR_STRING(name, nameobj) \
    char	*name = ""; \
    if (PyUnicode_Check(nameobj)) \
	name = (char *)PY_UNICODE_GET_UTF8_CHARS(nameobj)

#define PY3OBJ_DELETED(obj) (obj->ob_base.ob_refcnt<=0)

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Internal function prototypes.

static PyObject *Py3Init_vim(void);

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 1. Python interpreter main program.

    void
python3_end(void)
{
    static int recurse = 0;

    // If a crash occurs while doing this, don't try again.
    if (recurse != 0)
	return;

    python_end_called = TRUE;
    ++recurse;

#ifdef DYNAMIC_PYTHON3
    if (hinstPy3)
#endif
    if (Py_IsInitialized())
    {
#ifdef USE_LIMITED_API
	shutdown_types();
#endif

	// acquire lock before finalizing
	PyGILState_Ensure();

	Py_Finalize();
    }

    --recurse;
}

#if (defined(DYNAMIC_PYTHON3) && defined(DYNAMIC_PYTHON) && defined(FEAT_PYTHON) && defined(UNIX)) || defined(PROTO)
    int
python3_loaded(void)
{
    return (hinstPy3 != 0);
}
#endif

static wchar_t *py_home_buf = NULL;

#if defined(MSWIN) && (PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030500f0)
/*
 * Return TRUE if stdin is readable from Python 3.
 */
    static BOOL
is_stdin_readable(void)
{
    DWORD	    mode, eventnum;
    struct _stat    st;
    int		    fd = fileno(stdin);
    HANDLE	    hstdin = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fd);

    // Check if stdin is connected to the console.
    if (GetConsoleMode(hstdin, &mode))
	// Check if it is opened as input.
	return GetNumberOfConsoleInputEvents(hstdin, &eventnum);

    return _fstat(fd, &st) == 0;
}

// Python 3.5 or later will abort inside Py_Initialize() when stdin has
// been closed (i.e. executed by "vim -").  Reconnect stdin to CONIN$.
// Note that the python DLL is linked to its own stdio DLL which can be
// differ from Vim's stdio.
    static void
reset_stdin(void)
{
    FILE *(*py__acrt_iob_func)(unsigned) = NULL;
    FILE *(*pyfreopen)(const char *, const char *, FILE *) = NULL;
    HINSTANCE hinst = get_forwarded_dll(hinstPy3);

    if (hinst == NULL || is_stdin_readable())
	return;

    // Get "freopen" and "stdin" which are used in the python DLL.
    // "stdin" is defined as "__acrt_iob_func(0)" in VC++ 2015 or later.
    py__acrt_iob_func = get_dll_import_func(hinst, "__acrt_iob_func");
    if (py__acrt_iob_func)
    {
	HINSTANCE hpystdiodll = find_imported_module_by_funcname(hinst,
							    "__acrt_iob_func");
	if (hpystdiodll)
	    pyfreopen = (void *)GetProcAddress(hpystdiodll, "freopen");
    }

    // Reconnect stdin to CONIN$.
    if (pyfreopen != NULL)
	pyfreopen("CONIN$", "r", py__acrt_iob_func(0));
    else
	freopen("CONIN$", "r", stdin);
}
#else
# define reset_stdin()
#endif

// Python 3.2 or later will abort inside Py_Initialize() when mandatory
// modules cannot be loaded (e.g. 'pythonthreehome' is wrongly set.).
// Install a hook to python dll's exit() and recover from it.
#if defined(MSWIN) && (PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030200f0)
# define HOOK_EXIT
# include <setjmp.h>

static jmp_buf exit_hook_jump_buf;
static void *orig_exit = NULL;

/*
 * Function that replaces exit() while calling Py_Initialize().
 */
    static void
hooked_exit(int ret)
{
    // Recover from exit.
    longjmp(exit_hook_jump_buf, 1);
}

/*
 * Install a hook to python dll's exit().
 */
    static void
hook_py_exit(void)
{
    HINSTANCE hinst = get_forwarded_dll(hinstPy3);

    if (hinst == NULL || orig_exit != NULL)
	return;

    orig_exit = hook_dll_import_func(hinst, "exit", (void *)hooked_exit);
}

/*
 * Remove the hook installed by hook_py_exit().
 */
    static void
restore_py_exit(void)
{
    HINSTANCE hinst = hinstPy3;

    if (hinst == NULL)
	return;

    if (orig_exit != NULL)
	hook_dll_import_func(hinst, "exit", orig_exit);
    orig_exit = NULL;
}
#endif

    static int
Python3_Init(void)
{
    if (!py3initialised)
    {
#ifdef DYNAMIC_PYTHON3
	if (!python3_enabled(TRUE))
	{
	    emsg(_(e_sorry_this_command_is_disabled_python_library_could_not_be_found));
	    goto fail;
	}
#endif

	init_structs();

	if (*p_py3home != NUL)
	{
	    size_t len = mbstowcs(NULL, (char *)p_py3home, 0) + 1;

	    // The string must not change later, make a copy in static memory.
	    py_home_buf = ALLOC_MULT(wchar_t, len);
	    if (py_home_buf != NULL && mbstowcs(
			    py_home_buf, (char *)p_py3home, len) != (size_t)-1)
		Py_SetPythonHome(py_home_buf);
	}
#ifdef PYTHON3_HOME
	else if (mch_getenv((char_u *)"PYTHONHOME") == NULL)
	    Py_SetPythonHome(PYTHON3_HOME);
#endif

	PyImport_AppendInittab("vim", Py3Init_vim);

#if !defined(DYNAMIC_PYTHON3) && defined(MSWIN)
	hinstPy3 = GetModuleHandle(PYTHON3_DLL);
#endif
	reset_stdin();

#ifdef HOOK_EXIT
	// Catch exit() called in Py_Initialize().
	hook_py_exit();
	if (setjmp(exit_hook_jump_buf) == 0)
	{
	    Py_Initialize();
	    restore_py_exit();
	}
	else
	{
	    // exit() was called in Py_Initialize().
	    restore_py_exit();
	    emsg(_(e_critical_error_in_python3_initialization_check_your_installation));
	    goto fail;
	}
#else
	Py_Initialize();
#endif

#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03090000
	// Initialise threads.  This is deprecated since Python 3.9.
	PyEval_InitThreads();
#endif
#ifdef DYNAMIC_PYTHON3
	get_py3_exceptions();
#endif

	if (PythonIO_Init_io())
	    goto fail;

	globals = PyModule_GetDict(PyImport_AddModule("__main__"));

	// Remove the element from sys.path that was added because of our
	// argv[0] value in Py3Init_vim().  Previously we used an empty
	// string, but depending on the OS we then get an empty entry or
	// the current directory in sys.path.
	// Only after vim has been imported, the element does exist in
	// sys.path.
	PyRun_SimpleString("import vim; import sys; sys.path = list(filter(lambda x: not x.endswith('must>not&exist'), sys.path))");

	// Without the call to PyEval_SaveThread, thread specific state (such
	// as the system trace hook), will be lost between invocations of
	// Python code.
	// GIL may have been created and acquired in PyEval_InitThreads() and
	// thread state is created in Py_Initialize(); there
	// _PyGILState_NoteThreadState() also sets gilcounter to 1 (python must
	// have threads enabled!), so the following does both: unlock GIL and
	// save thread state in TLS without deleting thread state
	PyEval_SaveThread();

	py3initialised = 1;
    }

    return 0;

fail:
    // We call PythonIO_Flush() here to print any Python errors.
    // This is OK, as it is possible to call this function even
    // if PythonIO_Init_io() has not completed successfully (it will
    // not do anything in this case).
    PythonIO_Flush();
    return -1;
}

/*
 * External interface
 */
    static void
DoPyCommand(const char *cmd, rangeinitializer init_range, runner run, void *arg)
{
#if defined(HAVE_LOCALE_H) || defined(X_LOCALE)
    char		*saved_locale;
#endif
    PyObject		*cmdstr;
    PyObject		*cmdbytes;
    PyGILState_STATE	pygilstate;

    if (python_end_called)
	goto theend;

    if (Python3_Init())
	goto theend;

    init_range(arg);

    Python_Release_Vim();	    // leave Vim

#if defined(HAVE_LOCALE_H) || defined(X_LOCALE)
    // Python only works properly when the LC_NUMERIC locale is "C".
    saved_locale = setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, NULL);
    if (saved_locale == NULL || STRCMP(saved_locale, "C") == 0)
	saved_locale = NULL;
    else
    {
	// Need to make a copy, value may change when setting new locale.
	saved_locale = (char *)vim_strsave((char_u *)saved_locale);
	(void)setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "C");
    }
#endif

    pygilstate = PyGILState_Ensure();

    // PyRun_SimpleString expects a UTF-8 string. Wrong encoding may cause
    // SyntaxError (unicode error).
    cmdstr = PyUnicode_Decode(cmd, strlen(cmd),
					(char *)ENC_OPT, ERRORS_DECODE_ARG);
    cmdbytes = PyUnicode_AsEncodedString(cmdstr, "utf-8", ERRORS_ENCODE_ARG);
    Py_XDECREF(cmdstr);

    run(PyBytes_AsString(cmdbytes), arg, &pygilstate);
    Py_XDECREF(cmdbytes);

    PyGILState_Release(pygilstate);

#if defined(HAVE_LOCALE_H) || defined(X_LOCALE)
    if (saved_locale != NULL)
    {
	(void)setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, saved_locale);
	vim_free(saved_locale);
    }
#endif

    Python_Lock_Vim();		    // enter Vim
    PythonIO_Flush();

theend:
    return;	    // keeps lint happy
}

/*
 * ":py3"
 */
    void
ex_py3(exarg_T *eap)
{
    char_u *script;

    script = script_get(eap, eap->arg);
    if (!eap->skip)
    {
	if (p_pyx == 0)
	    p_pyx = 3;

	DoPyCommand(script == NULL ? (char *) eap->arg : (char *) script,
		init_range_cmd,
		(runner) run_cmd,
		(void *) eap);
    }
    vim_free(script);
}

#define BUFFER_SIZE 2048

/*
 * ":py3file"
 */
    void
ex_py3file(exarg_T *eap)
{
    static char buffer[BUFFER_SIZE];
    const char *file;
    char *p;
    int i;

    if (p_pyx == 0)
	p_pyx = 3;

    // Have to do it like this. PyRun_SimpleFile requires you to pass a
    // stdio file pointer, but Vim and the Python DLL are compiled with
    // different options under Windows, meaning that stdio pointers aren't
    // compatible between the two. Yuk.
    //
    // construct: exec(compile(open('a_filename', 'rb').read(), 'a_filename', 'exec'))
    //
    // Using bytes so that Python can detect the source encoding as it normally
    // does. The doc does not say "compile" accept bytes, though.
    //
    // We need to escape any backslashes or single quotes in the file name, so that
    // Python won't mangle the file name.

    strcpy(buffer, "exec(compile(open('");
    p = buffer + 19; // size of "exec(compile(open('"

    for (i=0; i<2; ++i)
    {
	file = (char *)eap->arg;
	while (*file && p < buffer + (BUFFER_SIZE - 3))
	{
	    if (*file == '\\' || *file == '\'')
		*p++ = '\\';
	    *p++ = *file++;
	}
	// If we didn't finish the file name, we hit a buffer overflow
	if (*file != '\0')
	    return;
	if (i==0)
	{
	    strcpy(p,"','rb').read(),'");
	    p += 16;
	}
	else
	{
	    strcpy(p,"','exec'))");
	    p += 10;
	}
    }


    // Execute the file
    DoPyCommand(buffer,
	    init_range_cmd,
	    (runner) run_cmd,
	    (void *) eap);
}

    void
ex_py3do(exarg_T *eap)
{
    if (p_pyx == 0)
	p_pyx = 3;

    DoPyCommand((char *)eap->arg,
	    init_range_cmd,
	    (runner)run_do,
	    (void *)eap);
}

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 2. Python output stream: writes output via [e]msg().

// Implementation functions

    static PyObject *
OutputGetattro(PyObject *self, PyObject *nameobj)
{
    GET_ATTR_STRING(name, nameobj);

    if (strcmp(name, "softspace") == 0)
	return PyLong_FromLong(((OutputObject *)(self))->softspace);
    else if (strcmp(name, "errors") == 0)
	return PyString_FromString("strict");
    else if (strcmp(name, "encoding") == 0)
	return PyString_FromString(ENC_OPT);

    return PyObject_GenericGetAttr(self, nameobj);
}

    static int
OutputSetattro(PyObject *self, PyObject *nameobj, PyObject *val)
{
    GET_ATTR_STRING(name, nameobj);

    return OutputSetattr(self, name, val);
}

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 3. Implementation of the Vim module for Python

// Window type - Implementation functions
// --------------------------------------

#define WindowType_Check(obj) ((obj)->ob_base.ob_type == &WindowType)

// Buffer type - Implementation functions
// --------------------------------------

#define BufferType_Check(obj) ((obj)->ob_base.ob_type == &BufferType)

static PyObject* BufferSubscript(PyObject *self, PyObject *idx);
static int BufferAsSubscript(PyObject *self, PyObject *idx, PyObject *val);

// Line range type - Implementation functions
// --------------------------------------

#define RangeType_Check(obj) ((obj)->ob_base.ob_type == &RangeType)

static PyObject* RangeSubscript(PyObject *self, PyObject *idx);
static int RangeAsItem(PyObject *, Py_ssize_t, PyObject *);
static int RangeAsSubscript(PyObject *self, PyObject *idx, PyObject *val);

// Current objects type - Implementation functions
// -----------------------------------------------

static PySequenceMethods BufferAsSeq = {
    (lenfunc)		BufferLength,	    // sq_length,    len(x)
    (binaryfunc)	0,		    // sq_concat,    x+y
    (ssizeargfunc)	0,		    // sq_repeat,    x*n
    (ssizeargfunc)	BufferItem,	    // sq_item,      x[i]
    0,					    // was_sq_slice,	 x[i:j]
    0,					    // sq_ass_item,  x[i]=v
    0,					    // sq_ass_slice, x[i:j]=v
    0,					    // sq_contains
    0,					    // sq_inplace_concat
    0,					    // sq_inplace_repeat
};

static PyMappingMethods BufferAsMapping = {
    /* mp_length	*/ (lenfunc)BufferLength,
    /* mp_subscript     */ (binaryfunc)BufferSubscript,
    /* mp_ass_subscript */ (objobjargproc)BufferAsSubscript,
};


// Buffer object

    static PyObject *
BufferGetattro(PyObject *self, PyObject *nameobj)
{
    PyObject *r;

    GET_ATTR_STRING(name, nameobj);

    if ((r = BufferAttrValid((BufferObject *)(self), name)))
	return r;

    if (CheckBuffer((BufferObject *)(self)))
	return NULL;

    r = BufferAttr((BufferObject *)(self), name);
    if (r || PyErr_Occurred())
	return r;
    else
	return PyObject_GenericGetAttr(self, nameobj);
}

    static int
BufferSetattro(PyObject *self, PyObject *nameobj, PyObject *val)
{
    GET_ATTR_STRING(name, nameobj);

    return BufferSetattr(self, name, val);
}

//////////////////

    static PyObject *
BufferSubscript(PyObject *self, PyObject* idx)
{
    if (PyLong_Check(idx))
    {
	long _idx = PyLong_AsLong(idx);
	return BufferItem((BufferObject *)(self), _idx);
    }
    else if (PySlice_Check(idx))
    {
	Py_ssize_t start, stop, step, slicelen;

	if (CheckBuffer((BufferObject *) self))
	    return NULL;

	if (PySlice_GetIndicesEx((PySliceObject_T *)idx,
	      (Py_ssize_t)((BufferObject *)(self))->buf->b_ml.ml_line_count,
	      &start, &stop,
	      &step, &slicelen) < 0)
	    return NULL;
	return BufferSlice((BufferObject *)(self), start, stop);
    }
    else
    {
	RAISE_INVALID_INDEX_TYPE(idx);
	return NULL;
    }
}

    static int
BufferAsSubscript(PyObject *self, PyObject* idx, PyObject* val)
{
    if (PyLong_Check(idx))
    {
	long n = PyLong_AsLong(idx);

	if (CheckBuffer((BufferObject *) self))
	    return -1;

	return RBAsItem((BufferObject *)(self), n, val, 1,
		    (Py_ssize_t)((BufferObject *)(self))->buf->b_ml.ml_line_count,
		    NULL);
    }
    else if (PySlice_Check(idx))
    {
	Py_ssize_t start, stop, step, slicelen;

	if (CheckBuffer((BufferObject *) self))
	    return -1;

	if (PySlice_GetIndicesEx((PySliceObject_T *)idx,
	      (Py_ssize_t)((BufferObject *)(self))->buf->b_ml.ml_line_count,
	      &start, &stop,
	      &step, &slicelen) < 0)
	    return -1;
	return RBAsSlice((BufferObject *)(self), start, stop, val, 1,
			  (PyInt)((BufferObject *)(self))->buf->b_ml.ml_line_count,
			  NULL);
    }
    else
    {
	RAISE_INVALID_INDEX_TYPE(idx);
	return -1;
    }
}

static PySequenceMethods RangeAsSeq = {
    (lenfunc)		RangeLength,	 // sq_length,	  len(x)
    (binaryfunc)	0,		 // RangeConcat, sq_concat,  x+y
    (ssizeargfunc)	0,		 // RangeRepeat, sq_repeat,  x*n
    (ssizeargfunc)	RangeItem,	 // sq_item,	  x[i]
    0,					 // was_sq_slice,     x[i:j]
    (ssizeobjargproc)	RangeAsItem,	 // sq_as_item,  x[i]=v
    0,					 // sq_ass_slice, x[i:j]=v
    0,					 // sq_contains
    0,					 // sq_inplace_concat
    0,					 // sq_inplace_repeat
};

static PyMappingMethods RangeAsMapping = {
    /* mp_length	*/ (lenfunc)RangeLength,
    /* mp_subscript     */ (binaryfunc)RangeSubscript,
    /* mp_ass_subscript */ (objobjargproc)RangeAsSubscript,
};

// Line range object - Implementation

    static PyObject *
RangeGetattro(PyObject *self, PyObject *nameobj)
{
    GET_ATTR_STRING(name, nameobj);

    if (strcmp(name, "start") == 0)
	return Py_BuildValue("n", ((RangeObject *)(self))->start - 1);
    else if (strcmp(name, "end") == 0)
	return Py_BuildValue("n", ((RangeObject *)(self))->end - 1);
    else
	return PyObject_GenericGetAttr(self, nameobj);
}

////////////////

    static int
RangeAsItem(PyObject *self, Py_ssize_t n, PyObject *val)
{
    return RBAsItem(((RangeObject *)(self))->buf, n, val,
		    ((RangeObject *)(self))->start,
		    ((RangeObject *)(self))->end,
		    &((RangeObject *)(self))->end);
}

    static Py_ssize_t
RangeAsSlice(PyObject *self, Py_ssize_t lo, Py_ssize_t hi, PyObject *val)
{
    return RBAsSlice(((RangeObject *)(self))->buf, lo, hi, val,
		    ((RangeObject *)(self))->start,
		    ((RangeObject *)(self))->end,
		    &((RangeObject *)(self))->end);
}

    static PyObject *
RangeSubscript(PyObject *self, PyObject* idx)
{
    if (PyLong_Check(idx))
    {
	long _idx = PyLong_AsLong(idx);
	return RangeItem((RangeObject *)(self), _idx);
    }
    else if (PySlice_Check(idx))
    {
	Py_ssize_t start, stop, step, slicelen;

	if (PySlice_GetIndicesEx((PySliceObject_T *)idx,
		((RangeObject *)(self))->end-((RangeObject *)(self))->start+1,
		&start, &stop,
		&step, &slicelen) < 0)
	    return NULL;
	return RangeSlice((RangeObject *)(self), start, stop);
    }
    else
    {
	RAISE_INVALID_INDEX_TYPE(idx);
	return NULL;
    }
}

    static int
RangeAsSubscript(PyObject *self, PyObject *idx, PyObject *val)
{
    if (PyLong_Check(idx))
    {
	long n = PyLong_AsLong(idx);
	return RangeAsItem(self, n, val);
    }
    else if (PySlice_Check(idx))
    {
	Py_ssize_t start, stop, step, slicelen;

	if (PySlice_GetIndicesEx((PySliceObject_T *)idx,
		((RangeObject *)(self))->end-((RangeObject *)(self))->start+1,
		&start, &stop,
		&step, &slicelen) < 0)
	    return -1;
	return RangeAsSlice(self, start, stop, val);
    }
    else
    {
	RAISE_INVALID_INDEX_TYPE(idx);
	return -1;
    }
}

// TabPage object - Implementation

    static PyObject *
TabPageGetattro(PyObject *self, PyObject *nameobj)
{
    PyObject *r;

    GET_ATTR_STRING(name, nameobj);

    if ((r = TabPageAttrValid((TabPageObject *)(self), name)))
	return r;

    if (CheckTabPage((TabPageObject *)(self)))
	return NULL;

    r = TabPageAttr((TabPageObject *)(self), name);
    if (r || PyErr_Occurred())
	return r;
    else
	return PyObject_GenericGetAttr(self, nameobj);
}

// Window object - Implementation

    static PyObject *
WindowGetattro(PyObject *self, PyObject *nameobj)
{
    PyObject *r;

    GET_ATTR_STRING(name, nameobj);

    if ((r = WindowAttrValid((WindowObject *)(self), name)))
	return r;

    if (CheckWindow((WindowObject *)(self)))
	return NULL;

    r = WindowAttr((WindowObject *)(self), name);
    if (r || PyErr_Occurred())
	return r;
    else
	return PyObject_GenericGetAttr(self, nameobj);
}

    static int
WindowSetattro(PyObject *self, PyObject *nameobj, PyObject *val)
{
    GET_ATTR_STRING(name, nameobj);

    return WindowSetattr(self, name, val);
}

// Tab page list object - Definitions

static PySequenceMethods TabListAsSeq = {
    (lenfunc)	     TabListLength,	    // sq_length,    len(x)
    (binaryfunc)     0,			    // sq_concat,    x+y
    (ssizeargfunc)   0,			    // sq_repeat,    x*n
    (ssizeargfunc)   TabListItem,	    // sq_item,      x[i]
    0,					    // sq_slice,     x[i:j]
    (ssizeobjargproc)0,			    // sq_as_item,  x[i]=v
    0,					    // sq_ass_slice, x[i:j]=v
    0,					    // sq_contains
    0,					    // sq_inplace_concat
    0,					    // sq_inplace_repeat
};

// Window list object - Definitions

static PySequenceMethods WinListAsSeq = {
    (lenfunc)	     WinListLength,	    // sq_length,    len(x)
    (binaryfunc)     0,			    // sq_concat,    x+y
    (ssizeargfunc)   0,			    // sq_repeat,    x*n
    (ssizeargfunc)   WinListItem,	    // sq_item,      x[i]
    0,					    // sq_slice,     x[i:j]
    (ssizeobjargproc)0,			    // sq_as_item,  x[i]=v
    0,					    // sq_ass_slice, x[i:j]=v
    0,					    // sq_contains
    0,					    // sq_inplace_concat
    0,					    // sq_inplace_repeat
};

/*
 * Current items object - Implementation
 */
    static PyObject *
CurrentGetattro(PyObject *self, PyObject *nameobj)
{
    PyObject	*r;
    GET_ATTR_STRING(name, nameobj);
    if (!(r = CurrentGetattr(self, name)))
	return PyObject_GenericGetAttr(self, nameobj);
    return r;
}

    static int
CurrentSetattro(PyObject *self, PyObject *nameobj, PyObject *value)
{
    GET_ATTR_STRING(name, nameobj);
    return CurrentSetattr(self, name, value);
}

// Dictionary object - Definitions

    static PyObject *
DictionaryGetattro(PyObject *self, PyObject *nameobj)
{
    DictionaryObject	*this = ((DictionaryObject *) (self));

    GET_ATTR_STRING(name, nameobj);

    if (strcmp(name, "locked") == 0)
	return PyLong_FromLong(this->dict->dv_lock);
    else if (strcmp(name, "scope") == 0)
	return PyLong_FromLong(this->dict->dv_scope);

    return PyObject_GenericGetAttr(self, nameobj);
}

    static int
DictionarySetattro(PyObject *self, PyObject *nameobj, PyObject *val)
{
    GET_ATTR_STRING(name, nameobj);
    return DictionarySetattr(self, name, val);
}

// List object - Definitions

    static PyObject *
ListGetattro(PyObject *self, PyObject *nameobj)
{
    GET_ATTR_STRING(name, nameobj);

    if (strcmp(name, "locked") == 0)
	return PyLong_FromLong(((ListObject *) (self))->list->lv_lock);

    return PyObject_GenericGetAttr(self, nameobj);
}

    static int
ListSetattro(PyObject *self, PyObject *nameobj, PyObject *val)
{
    GET_ATTR_STRING(name, nameobj);
    return ListSetattr(self, name, val);
}

// Function object - Definitions

    static PyObject *
FunctionGetattro(PyObject *self, PyObject *nameobj)
{
    PyObject		*r;
    FunctionObject	*this = (FunctionObject *)(self);

    GET_ATTR_STRING(name, nameobj);

    r = FunctionAttr(this, name);
    if (r || PyErr_Occurred())
	return r;
    else
	return PyObject_GenericGetAttr(self, nameobj);
}

// External interface

    void
python3_buffer_free(buf_T *buf)
{
    BufferObject *bp = BUF_PYTHON_REF(buf);
    if (bp == NULL)
	return;
    bp->buf = INVALID_BUFFER_VALUE;
    BUF_PYTHON_REF(buf) = NULL;
}

    void
python3_window_free(win_T *win)
{
    WindowObject *wp = WIN_PYTHON_REF(win);
    if (wp == NULL)
	return;
    wp->win = INVALID_WINDOW_VALUE;
    WIN_PYTHON_REF(win) = NULL;
}

    void
python3_tabpage_free(tabpage_T *tab)
{
    TabPageObject *tp = TAB_PYTHON_REF(tab);
    if (tp == NULL)
	return;
    tp->tab = INVALID_TABPAGE_VALUE;
    TAB_PYTHON_REF(tab) = NULL;
}

    static PyObject *
Py3Init_vim(void)
{
    // The special value is removed from sys.path in Python3_Init().
    static wchar_t *(argv[2]) = {L"/must>not&exist/foo", NULL};

    if (init_types())
	return NULL;

    // Set sys.argv[] to avoid a crash in warn().
    PySys_SetArgv(1, argv);

    if ((vim_module = PyModule_Create(&vimmodule)) == NULL)
	return NULL;

    if (populate_module(vim_module))
	return NULL;

    if (init_sys_path())
	return NULL;

    return vim_module;
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 4. Utility functions for handling the interface between Vim and Python.

/*
 * Convert a Vim line into a Python string.
 * All internal newlines are replaced by null characters.
 *
 * On errors, the Python exception data is set, and NULL is returned.
 */
    static PyObject *
LineToString(const char *str)
{
    PyObject *result;
    Py_ssize_t len = strlen(str);
    char *tmp, *p;

    tmp = alloc(len + 1);
    p = tmp;
    if (p == NULL)
    {
	PyErr_NoMemory();
	return NULL;
    }

    while (*str)
    {
	if (*str == '\n')
	    *p = '\0';
	else
	    *p = *str;

	++p;
	++str;
    }
    *p = '\0';

    result = PyUnicode_Decode(tmp, len, (char *)ENC_OPT, ERRORS_DECODE_ARG);

    vim_free(tmp);
    return result;
}

    void
do_py3eval(char_u *str, typval_T *rettv)
{
    DoPyCommand((char *) str,
	    init_range_eval,
	    (runner) run_eval,
	    (void *) rettv);
    if (rettv->v_type == VAR_UNKNOWN)
    {
	rettv->v_type = VAR_NUMBER;
	rettv->vval.v_number = 0;
    }
}

    int
set_ref_in_python3(int copyID)
{
    return set_ref_in_py(copyID);
}

    int
python3_version(void)
{
#ifdef USE_LIMITED_API
    return Py_LIMITED_API;
#else
    return PY_VERSION_HEX;
#endif
}