diff src/xxd/xxd.c @ 7:3fc0f57ecb91 v7.0001

updated for version 7.0001
author vimboss
date Sun, 13 Jun 2004 20:20:40 +0000
parents
children da182deebec7
line wrap: on
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new file mode 100644
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/xxd/xxd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,767 @@
+/* xxd: my hexdump facility. jw
+ *
+ *  2.10.90 changed to word output
+ *  3.03.93 new indent style, dumb bug inserted and fixed.
+ *	    -c option, mls
+ * 26.04.94 better option parser, -ps, -l, -s added.
+ *  1.07.94 -r badly needs - as input file.  Per default autoskip over
+ *	       consequtive lines of zeroes, as unix od does.
+ *	    -a shows them too.
+ *	    -i dump as c-style #include "file.h"
+ *  1.11.95 if "xxd -i" knows the filename, an 'unsigned char filename_bits[]'
+ *	    array is written in correct c-syntax.
+ *	    -s improved, now defaults to absolute seek, relative requires a '+'.
+ *	    -r improved, now -r -s -0x... is supported.
+ *	       change/suppress leading '\0' bytes.
+ *	    -l n improved: stops exactly after n bytes.
+ *	    -r improved, better handling of partial lines with trailing garbage.
+ *	    -r improved, now -r -p works again!
+ *	    -r improved, less flushing, much faster now! (that was silly)
+ *  3.04.96 Per repeated request of a single person: autoskip defaults to off.
+ * 15.05.96 -v added. They want to know the version.
+ *	    -a fixed, to show last line inf file ends in all zeros.
+ *	    -u added: Print upper case hex-letters, as preferred by unix bc.
+ *	    -h added to usage message. Usage message extended.
+ *	    Now using outfile if specified even in normal mode, aehem.
+ *	    No longer mixing of ints and longs. May help doze people.
+ *	    Added binify ioctl for same reason. (Enough Doze stress for 1996!)
+ * 16.05.96 -p improved, removed occasional superfluous linefeed.
+ * 20.05.96 -l 0 fixed. tried to read anyway.
+ * 21.05.96 -i fixed. now honours -u, and prepends __ to numeric filenames.
+ *	    compile -DWIN32 for NT or W95. George V. Reilly, * -v improved :-)
+ *	    support --gnuish-longhorn-options
+ * 25.05.96 MAC support added: CodeWarrior already uses ``outline'' in Types.h
+ *	    which is included by MacHeaders (Axel Kielhorn). Renamed to
+ *	    xxdline().
+ *  7.06.96 -i printed 'int' instead of 'char'. *blush*
+ *	    added Bram's OS2 ifdefs...
+ * 18.07.96 gcc -Wall @ SunOS4 is now slient.
+ *	    Added osver for MSDOS/DJGPP/WIN32.
+ * 29.08.96 Added size_t to strncmp() for Amiga.
+ * 24.03.97 Windows NT support (Phil Hanna). Clean exit for Amiga WB (Bram)
+ * 02.04.97 Added -E option, to have EBCDIC translation instead of ASCII
+ *	    (antonio.colombo@jrc.it)
+ * 22.05.97 added -g (group octets) option (jcook@namerica.kla.com).
+ * 23.09.98 nasty -p -r misfeature fixed: slightly wrong output, when -c was
+ *	    missing or wrong.
+ * 26.09.98 Fixed: 'xxd -i infile outfile' did not truncate outfile.
+ * 27.10.98 Fixed: -g option parser required blank.
+ *	    option -b added: 01000101 binary output in normal format.
+ * 16.05.00 Added VAXC changes by Stephen P. Wall
+ * 16.05.00 Improved MMS file and merege for VMS by Zoltan Arpadffy
+ *
+ * (c) 1990-1998 by Juergen Weigert (jnweiger@informatik.uni-erlangen.de)
+ *
+ * Small changes made afterwards by Bram Moolenaar et al.
+ *
+ * Distribute freely and credit me,
+ * make money and share with me,
+ * lose money and don't ask me.
+ */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#ifdef VAXC
+# include <file.h>
+#else
+# include <fcntl.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef __TSC__
+# define MSDOS
+#endif
+#if !defined(OS2) && defined(__EMX__)
+# define OS2
+#endif
+#if defined(MSDOS) || defined(WIN32) || defined(OS2) || defined(__BORLANDC__)
+# include <io.h>	/* for setmode() */
+#else
+# ifdef UNIX
+#  include <unistd.h>
+# endif
+#endif
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>	/* for strncmp() */
+#include <ctype.h>	/* for isalnum() */
+#if __MWERKS__ && !defined(BEBOX)
+# include <unix.h>	/* for fdopen() on MAC */
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__BORLANDC__) && __BORLANDC__ <= 0x0410 && !defined(fileno)
+/* Missing define and prototype grabbed from the BC 4.0 <stdio.h> */
+# define fileno(f)       ((f)->fd)
+FILE   _FAR *_Cdecl _FARFUNC fdopen(int __handle, char _FAR *__type);
+#endif
+
+
+/*  This corrects the problem of missing prototypes for certain functions
+ *  in some GNU installations (e.g. SunOS 4.1.x).
+ *  Darren Hiebert <darren@hmi.com> (sparc-sun-sunos4.1.3_U1/2.7.2.2)
+ */
+#if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__STDC__)
+# ifndef __USE_FIXED_PROTOTYPES__
+#  define __USE_FIXED_PROTOTYPES__
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __USE_FIXED_PROTOTYPES__
+/*
+ * This is historic and works only if the compiler really has no prototypes:
+ *
+ * Include prototypes for Sun OS 4.x, when using an ANSI compiler.
+ * FILE is defined on OS 4.x, not on 5.x (Solaris).
+ * if __SVR4 is defined (some Solaris versions), don't include this.
+ */
+#if defined(sun) && defined(FILE) && !defined(__SVR4) && defined(__STDC__)
+#  define __P(a) a
+/* excerpt from my sun_stdlib.h */
+extern int fprintf __P((FILE *, char *, ...));
+extern int fputs   __P((char *, FILE *));
+extern int _flsbuf __P((unsigned char, FILE *));
+extern int _filbuf __P((FILE *));
+extern int fflush  __P((FILE *));
+extern int fclose  __P((FILE *));
+extern int fseek   __P((FILE *, long, int));
+extern int rewind  __P((FILE *));
+
+extern void perror __P((char *));
+# endif
+#endif
+
+extern long int strtol();
+extern long int ftell();
+
+char version[] = "xxd V1.10 27oct98 by Juergen Weigert";
+#ifdef WIN32
+char osver[] = " (Win32)";
+#else
+# ifdef DJGPP
+char osver[] = " (dos 32 bit)";
+# else
+#  ifdef MSDOS
+char osver[] = " (dos 16 bit)";
+#  else
+char osver[] = "";
+#  endif
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(CYGWIN) && (defined(CYGWIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__) || defined(__CYGWIN32__))
+# define CYGWIN
+#endif
+#if defined(MSDOS) || defined(WIN32) || defined(OS2) || defined(CYGWIN)
+# define BIN_READ(yes)  ((yes) ? "rb" : "rt")
+# define BIN_WRITE(yes) ((yes) ? "wb" : "wt")
+# define BIN_CREAT(yes) ((yes) ? (O_CREAT|O_BINARY) : O_CREAT)
+# define BIN_ASSIGN(fp, yes) setmode(fileno(fp), (yes) ? O_BINARY : O_TEXT)
+# if defined(CYGWIN)
+#  define PATH_SEP '/'
+# else
+#  define PATH_SEP '\\'
+# endif
+#else
+# ifdef VMS
+#  define BIN_READ(dummy)  "r"
+#  define BIN_WRITE(dummy) "w"
+#  define BIN_CREAT(dummy) O_CREAT
+#  define BIN_ASSIGN(fp, dummy) fp
+#  define PATH_SEP ']'
+#  define FILE_SEP '.'
+# else
+#  define BIN_READ(dummy)  "r"
+#  define BIN_WRITE(dummy) "w"
+#  define BIN_CREAT(dummy) O_CREAT
+#  define BIN_ASSIGN(fp, dummy) fp
+#  define PATH_SEP '/'
+# endif
+#endif
+
+/* open has only to arguments on the Mac */
+#if __MWERKS__
+# define OPEN(name, mode, umask) open(name, mode)
+#else
+# define OPEN(name, mode, umask) open(name, mode, umask)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef AMIGA
+# define STRNCMP(s1, s2, l) strncmp(s1, s2, (size_t)l)
+#else
+# define STRNCMP(s1, s2, l) strncmp(s1, s2, l)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __P
+# if defined(__STDC__) || defined(MSDOS) || defined(WIN32) || defined(OS2) \
+		|| defined(__BORLANDC__)
+#  define __P(a) a
+# else
+#  define __P(a) ()
+# endif
+#endif
+
+/* Let's collect some prototypes */
+/* CodeWarrior is really picky about missing prototypes */
+static void exit_with_usage __P((char *));
+static int huntype __P((FILE *, FILE *, FILE *, char *, int, int, long));
+static void xxdline __P((FILE *, char *, int));
+
+#define TRY_SEEK	/* attempt to use lseek, or skip forward by reading */
+#define COLS 256	/* change here, if you ever need more columns */
+#define LLEN (9 + (5*COLS-1)/2 + 2 + COLS)
+
+char hexxa[] = "0123456789abcdef0123456789ABCDEF", *hexx = hexxa;
+
+/* the different hextypes known by this program: */
+#define HEX_NORMAL 0
+#define HEX_POSTSCRIPT 1
+#define HEX_CINCLUDE 2
+#define HEX_BITS 3		/* not hex a dump, but bits: 01111001 */
+
+static void
+exit_with_usage(pname)
+char *pname;
+{
+  fprintf(stderr, "Usage:\n       %s [options] [infile [outfile]]\n", pname);
+  fprintf(stderr, "    or\n       %s -r [-s [-]offset] [-c cols] [-ps] [infile [outfile]]\n", pname);
+  fprintf(stderr, "Options:\n");
+  fprintf(stderr, "    -a          toggle autoskip: A single '*' replaces nul-lines. Default off.\n");
+  fprintf(stderr, "    -b          binary digit dump (incompatible with -p,-i,-r). Default hex.\n");
+  fprintf(stderr, "    -c cols     format <cols> octets per line. Default 16 (-i: 12, -ps: 30).\n");
+  fprintf(stderr, "    -E          show characters in EBCDIC. Default ASCII.\n");
+  fprintf(stderr, "    -g          number of octets per group in normal output. Default 2.\n");
+  fprintf(stderr, "    -h          print this summary.\n");
+  fprintf(stderr, "    -i          output in C include file style.\n");
+  fprintf(stderr, "    -l len      stop after <len> octets.\n");
+  fprintf(stderr, "    -ps         output in postscript plain hexdump style.\n");
+  fprintf(stderr, "    -r          reverse operation: convert (or patch) hexdump into binary.\n");
+  fprintf(stderr, "    -r -s off   revert with <off> added to file positions found in hexdump.\n");
+  fprintf(stderr, "    -s %sseek  start at <seek> bytes abs. %sinfile offset.\n",
+#ifdef TRY_SEEK
+	  "[+][-]", "(or +: rel.) ");
+#else
+	  "", "");
+#endif
+  fprintf(stderr, "    -u          use upper case hex letters.\n");
+  fprintf(stderr, "    -v          show version: \"%s%s\".\n", version, osver);
+  exit(1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Max. cols binary characters are decoded from the input stream per line.
+ * Two adjacent garbage characters after evaluated data delimit valid data.
+ * Everything up to the next newline is discarded.
+ *
+ * The name is historic and came from 'undo type opt h'.
+ */
+static int
+huntype(fpi, fpo, fperr, pname, cols, hextype, base_off)
+FILE *fpi, *fpo, *fperr;
+char *pname;
+int cols, hextype;
+long base_off;
+{
+  int c, ign_garb = 1, n1 = -1, n2 = 0, n3, p = cols;
+  long have_off = 0, want_off = 0;
+
+  rewind(fpi);
+
+  while ((c = getc(fpi)) != EOF)
+    {
+      if (c == '\r')	/* Doze style input file? */
+	continue;
+
+      n3 = n2;
+      n2 = n1;
+
+      if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+	n1 = c - '0';
+      else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
+	n1 = c - 'a' + 10;
+      else if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
+	n1 = c - 'A' + 10;
+      else
+	{
+	  n1 = -1;
+	  if (ign_garb)
+	    continue;
+	}
+
+      ign_garb = 0;
+
+      if (p >= cols)
+	{
+	  if (!hextype)
+	    {
+	      if (n1 < 0)
+		{
+		  p = 0;
+		  continue;
+		}
+	      want_off = (want_off << 4) | n1;
+	      continue;
+	    }
+	  else
+	    p = 0;
+	}
+
+      if (base_off + want_off != have_off)
+	{
+	  fflush(fpo);
+#ifdef TRY_SEEK
+	  c = fseek(fpo, base_off + want_off - have_off, 1);
+	  if (c >= 0)
+	    have_off = base_off + want_off;
+#endif
+	  if (base_off + want_off < have_off)
+	    {
+	      fprintf(fperr, "%s: sorry, cannot seek backwards.\n", pname);
+	      return 5;
+	    }
+	  for (; have_off < base_off + want_off; have_off++)
+	    putc(0, fpo);
+	}
+
+      if (n2 >= 0 && n1 >= 0)
+	{
+	  putc((n2 << 4) | n1, fpo);
+	  have_off++;
+	  want_off++;
+	  n1 = -1;
+	  if ((++p >= cols) && !hextype)
+	    {
+	      /* skip rest of line as garbaga */
+	      want_off = 0;
+	      while ((c = getc(fpi)) != '\n' && c != EOF)
+		;
+	      ign_garb = 1;
+	    }
+	}
+      else if (n1 < 0 && n2 < 0 && n3 < 0)
+	{
+	  /* already stumbled into garbage, skip line, wait and see */
+	  if (!hextype)
+	    want_off = 0;
+	  while ((c = getc(fpi)) != '\n' && c != EOF)
+	    ;
+	  ign_garb = 1;
+	}
+    }
+  fflush(fpo);
+#ifdef TRY_SEEK
+  fseek(fpo, 0L, 2);
+#endif
+  fclose(fpo);
+  fclose(fpi);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Print line l. If nz is false, xxdline regards the line a line of
+ * zeroes. If there are three or more consecutive lines of zeroes,
+ * they are replaced by a single '*' character.
+ *
+ * If the output ends with more than two lines of zeroes, you
+ * should call xxdline again with l being the last line and nz
+ * negative. This ensures that the last line is shown even when
+ * it is all zeroes.
+ *
+ * If nz is always positive, lines are never suppressed.
+ */
+static void
+xxdline(fp, l, nz)
+FILE *fp;
+char *l;
+int nz;
+{
+  static char z[LLEN+1];
+  static int zero_seen = 0;
+
+  if (!nz && zero_seen == 1)
+    strcpy(z, l);
+
+  if (nz || !zero_seen++)
+    {
+      if (nz)
+	{
+	  if (nz < 0)
+	    zero_seen--;
+	  if (zero_seen == 2)
+	    fputs(z, fp);
+	  if (zero_seen > 2)
+	    fputs("*\n", fp);
+	}
+      if (nz >= 0 || zero_seen > 0)
+	fputs(l, fp);
+      if (nz)
+	zero_seen = 0;
+    }
+}
+
+/* This is an EBCDIC to ASCII conversion table */
+/* from a proposed BTL standard April 16, 1979 */
+static unsigned char etoa64[] =
+{
+    0040,0240,0241,0242,0243,0244,0245,0246,
+    0247,0250,0325,0056,0074,0050,0053,0174,
+    0046,0251,0252,0253,0254,0255,0256,0257,
+    0260,0261,0041,0044,0052,0051,0073,0176,
+    0055,0057,0262,0263,0264,0265,0266,0267,
+    0270,0271,0313,0054,0045,0137,0076,0077,
+    0272,0273,0274,0275,0276,0277,0300,0301,
+    0302,0140,0072,0043,0100,0047,0075,0042,
+    0303,0141,0142,0143,0144,0145,0146,0147,
+    0150,0151,0304,0305,0306,0307,0310,0311,
+    0312,0152,0153,0154,0155,0156,0157,0160,
+    0161,0162,0136,0314,0315,0316,0317,0320,
+    0321,0345,0163,0164,0165,0166,0167,0170,
+    0171,0172,0322,0323,0324,0133,0326,0327,
+    0330,0331,0332,0333,0334,0335,0336,0337,
+    0340,0341,0342,0343,0344,0135,0346,0347,
+    0173,0101,0102,0103,0104,0105,0106,0107,
+    0110,0111,0350,0351,0352,0353,0354,0355,
+    0175,0112,0113,0114,0115,0116,0117,0120,
+    0121,0122,0356,0357,0360,0361,0362,0363,
+    0134,0237,0123,0124,0125,0126,0127,0130,
+    0131,0132,0364,0365,0366,0367,0370,0371,
+    0060,0061,0062,0063,0064,0065,0066,0067,
+    0070,0071,0372,0373,0374,0375,0376,0377
+};
+
+int
+main(argc, argv)
+int argc;
+char *argv[];
+{
+  FILE *fp, *fpo;
+  int c, e, p = 0, relseek = 1, negseek = 0, revert = 0;
+  int cols = 0, nonzero = 0, autoskip = 0, hextype = HEX_NORMAL;
+  int ebcdic = 0;
+  int octspergrp = -1;	/* number of octets grouped in output */
+  int grplen;		/* total chars per octet group */
+  long length = -1, n = 0, seekoff = 0;
+  char l[LLEN+1];
+  char *pname, *pp;
+
+#ifdef AMIGA
+  /* This program doesn't work when started from the Workbench */
+  if (argc == 0)
+    exit(1);
+#endif
+
+  pname = argv[0];
+  for (pp = pname; *pp; )
+    if (*pp++ == PATH_SEP)
+      pname = pp;
+#ifdef FILE_SEP
+  for (pp = pname; *pp; pp++)
+    if (*pp == FILE_SEP)
+      {
+	*pp = '\0';
+	break;
+      }
+#endif
+
+  while (argc >= 2)
+    {
+      pp = argv[1] + (!STRNCMP(argv[1], "--", 2) && argv[1][2]);
+	   if (!STRNCMP(pp, "-a", 2)) autoskip = 1 - autoskip;
+      else if (!STRNCMP(pp, "-b", 2)) hextype = HEX_BITS;
+      else if (!STRNCMP(pp, "-u", 2)) hexx = hexxa + 16;
+      else if (!STRNCMP(pp, "-p", 2)) hextype = HEX_POSTSCRIPT;
+      else if (!STRNCMP(pp, "-i", 2)) hextype = HEX_CINCLUDE;
+      else if (!STRNCMP(pp, "-r", 2)) revert++;
+      else if (!STRNCMP(pp, "-E", 2)) ebcdic++;
+      else if (!STRNCMP(pp, "-v", 2))
+	{
+	  fprintf(stderr, "%s%s\n", version, osver);
+	  exit(0);
+	}
+      else if (!STRNCMP(pp, "-c", 2))
+	{
+	  if (pp[2] && STRNCMP("ols", pp + 2, 3))
+	    cols = (int)strtol(pp + 2, NULL, 0);
+	  else
+	    {
+	      if (!argv[2])
+		exit_with_usage(pname);
+	      cols = (int)strtol(argv[2], NULL, 0);
+	      argv++;
+	      argc--;
+	    }
+	}
+      else if (!STRNCMP(pp, "-g", 2))
+	{
+	  if (pp[2] && STRNCMP("group", pp + 2, 5))
+	    octspergrp = (int)strtol(pp + 2, NULL, 0);
+	  else
+	    {
+	      if (!argv[2])
+		exit_with_usage(pname);
+	      octspergrp = (int)strtol(argv[2], NULL, 0);
+	      argv++;
+	      argc--;
+	    }
+	}
+      else if (!STRNCMP(pp, "-s", 2))
+	{
+	  relseek = 0;
+	  negseek = 0;
+	  if (pp[2] && STRNCMP("kip", pp+2, 3) && STRNCMP("eek", pp+2, 3))
+	    {
+#ifdef TRY_SEEK
+	      if (pp[2] == '+')
+		relseek++;
+	      if (pp[2+relseek] == '-')
+		negseek++;
+#endif
+	      seekoff = strtol(pp + 2+relseek+negseek, (char **)NULL, 0);
+	    }
+	  else
+	    {
+	      if (!argv[2])
+		exit_with_usage(pname);
+#ifdef TRY_SEEK
+	      if (argv[2][0] == '+')
+		relseek++;
+	      if (argv[2][relseek] == '-')
+		negseek++;
+#endif
+	      seekoff = strtol(argv[2] + relseek+negseek, (char **)NULL, 0);
+	      argv++;
+	      argc--;
+	    }
+	}
+      else if (!STRNCMP(pp, "-l", 2))
+	{
+	  if (pp[2] && STRNCMP("en", pp + 2, 2))
+	    length = strtol(pp + 2, (char **)NULL, 0);
+	  else
+	    {
+	      if (!argv[2])
+		exit_with_usage(pname);
+	      length = strtol(argv[2], (char **)NULL, 0);
+	      argv++;
+	      argc--;
+	    }
+	}
+      else if (!strcmp(pp, "--"))	/* end of options */
+	{
+	  argv++;
+	  argc--;
+	  break;
+	}
+      else if (pp[0] == '-' && pp[1])	/* unknown option */
+	exit_with_usage(pname);
+      else
+	break;				/* not an option */
+
+      argv++;				/* advance to next argument */
+      argc--;
+    }
+
+  if (!cols)
+    switch (hextype)
+      {
+      case HEX_POSTSCRIPT:	cols = 30; break;
+      case HEX_CINCLUDE:	cols = 12; break;
+      case HEX_BITS:		cols = 6; break;
+      case HEX_NORMAL:
+      default:			cols = 16; break;
+      }
+
+  if (octspergrp < 0)
+    switch (hextype)
+      {
+      case HEX_BITS:		octspergrp = 1; break;
+      case HEX_NORMAL:		octspergrp = 2; break;
+      case HEX_POSTSCRIPT:
+      case HEX_CINCLUDE:
+      default:			octspergrp = 0; break;
+      }
+
+  if (cols < 1 || (!hextype && (cols > COLS)))
+    {
+      fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid number of columns (max. %d).\n", pname, COLS);
+      exit(1);
+    }
+
+  if (octspergrp < 1)
+    octspergrp = cols;
+
+  if (argc > 3)
+    exit_with_usage(pname);
+
+  if (argc == 1 || (argv[1][0] == '-' && !argv[1][1]))
+    BIN_ASSIGN(fp = stdin, !revert);
+  else
+    {
+      if ((fp = fopen(argv[1], BIN_READ(!revert))) == NULL)
+	{
+	  fprintf(stderr,"%s: ", pname);
+	  perror(argv[1]);
+	  return 2;
+	}
+    }
+
+  if (argc < 3 || (argv[2][0] == '-' && !argv[2][1]))
+    BIN_ASSIGN(fpo = stdout, revert);
+  else
+    {
+      int fd;
+      int mode = revert ? O_WRONLY : (O_TRUNC|O_WRONLY);
+
+      if (((fd = OPEN(argv[2], mode | BIN_CREAT(revert), 0666)) < 0) ||
+	  (fpo = fdopen(fd, BIN_WRITE(revert))) == NULL)
+	{
+	  fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", pname);
+	  perror(argv[2]);
+	  return 3;
+	}
+      rewind(fpo);
+    }
+
+  if (revert)
+    {
+      if (hextype && (hextype != HEX_POSTSCRIPT))
+	{
+	  fprintf(stderr, "%s: sorry, cannot revert this type of hexdump\n", pname);
+	  return -1;
+	}
+      return huntype(fp, fpo, stderr, pname, cols, hextype,
+		negseek ? -seekoff : seekoff);
+    }
+
+  if (seekoff || negseek || !relseek)
+    {
+#ifdef TRY_SEEK
+      if (relseek)
+	e = fseek(fp, negseek ? -seekoff : seekoff, 1);
+      else
+	e = fseek(fp, negseek ? -seekoff : seekoff, negseek ? 2 : 0);
+      if (e < 0 && negseek)
+	{
+	  fprintf(stderr, "%s: sorry cannot seek.\n", pname);
+	  return 4;
+	}
+      if (e >= 0)
+	seekoff = ftell(fp);
+      else
+#endif
+	{
+	  long s = seekoff;
+
+	  while (s--)
+	    (void)getc(fp);
+	}
+    }
+
+  if (hextype == HEX_CINCLUDE)
+    {
+      if (fp != stdin)
+	{
+	  fprintf(fpo, "unsigned char %s", isdigit((int)argv[1][0]) ? "__" : "");
+	  for (e = 0; (c = argv[1][e]) != 0; e++)
+	    putc(isalnum(c) ? c : '_', fpo);
+	  fputs("[] = {\n", fpo);
+	}
+
+      p = 0;
+      while ((length < 0 || p < length) && (c = getc(fp)) != EOF)
+	{
+	  fprintf(fpo, (hexx == hexxa) ? "%s0x%02x" : "%s0X%02X",
+	    (p % cols) ? ", " : ",\n  "+2*!p,  c);
+	  p++;
+	}
+
+      if (p)
+	fputs("\n};\n"+3*(fp == stdin), fpo);
+
+      if (fp != stdin)
+	{
+	  fprintf(fpo, "unsigned int %s", isdigit((int)argv[1][0]) ? "__" : "");
+	  for (e = 0; (c = argv[1][e]) != 0; e++)
+	    putc(isalnum(c) ? c : '_', fpo);
+	  fprintf(fpo, "_len = %d;\n", p);
+	}
+
+      fclose(fp);
+      fclose(fpo);
+      return 0;
+    }
+
+  if (hextype == HEX_POSTSCRIPT)
+    {
+      p = cols;
+      while ((length < 0 || n < length) && (e = getc(fp)) != EOF)
+	{
+	  putchar(hexx[(e >> 4) & 0xf]);
+	  putchar(hexx[(e     ) & 0xf]);
+	  n++;
+	  if (!--p)
+	    {
+	      putchar('\n');
+	      p = cols;
+	    }
+	}
+      if (p < cols)
+	putchar('\n');
+      fclose(fp);
+      fclose(fpo);
+      return 0;
+    }
+
+  /* hextype: HEX_NORMAL or HEX_BITS */
+
+  if (hextype == HEX_NORMAL)
+    grplen = octspergrp + octspergrp + 1;	/* chars per octet group */
+  else	/* hextype == HEX_BITS */
+    grplen = 8 * octspergrp + 1;
+
+  while ((length < 0 || n < length) && (e = getc(fp)) != EOF)
+    {
+      if (p == 0)
+	{
+	  sprintf(l, "%07lx: ", n + seekoff);
+	  for (c = 9; c < LLEN; l[c++] = ' ');
+	}
+      if (hextype == HEX_NORMAL)
+	{
+	  l[c = (9 + (grplen * p) / octspergrp)] = hexx[(e >> 4) & 0xf];
+	  l[++c]			       = hexx[ e       & 0xf];
+	}
+      else /* hextype == HEX_BITS */
+	{
+	  int i;
+
+	  c = (9 + (grplen * p) / octspergrp) - 1;
+	  for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
+	    l[++c] = (e & (1 << i)) ? '1' : '0';
+	}
+      if (ebcdic)
+	e = (e < 64) ? '.' : etoa64[e-64];
+      l[11 + (grplen * cols - 1)/octspergrp + p] =
+#ifdef __MVS__
+	  (e >= 64)
+#else
+	  (e > 31 && e < 127)
+#endif
+	  ? e : '.';
+      if (e)
+	nonzero++;
+      n++;
+      if (++p == cols)
+	{
+	  l[c = (11 + (grplen * cols - 1)/octspergrp + p)] = '\n'; l[++c] = '\0';
+	  xxdline(fpo, l, autoskip ? nonzero : 1);
+	  nonzero = 0;
+	  p = 0;
+	}
+    }
+  if (p)
+    {
+      l[c = (11 + (grplen * cols - 1)/octspergrp + p)] = '\n'; l[++c] = '\0';
+      xxdline(fpo, l, 1);
+    }
+  else if (autoskip)
+    xxdline(fpo, l, -1);	/* last chance to flush out supressed lines */
+
+  fclose(fp);
+  fclose(fpo);
+  return 0;
+}