vim: runtime/tutor/tutor.ru annotate

annotate runtime/tutor/tutor.ru @ 20506:aee0b72ca6d6 v8.2.0807

patch 8.2.0807: cannot easily restore a mapping Commit: https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/4c9243f9fb708c9010867d3cc8e928f36b58509a Author: Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org> Date: Fri May 22 13:10:44 2020 +0200 patch 8.2.0807: cannot easily restore a mapping Problem: Cannot easily restore a mapping. Solution: Add mapset().

author	Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
date	Fri, 22 May 2020 13:15:04 +0200
parents	b178e2039b2d
children	e69e7133c9cf

rev	line source
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	1 ===============================================================================
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	2 = Д о б р о п о ж а л о в а т ь в у ч е б н и к VIM -- версия 1.7 =
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	3 ===============================================================================
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	4
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	5 Vim -- это очень мощный редактор, имеющий множество команд, слишком много
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	6 для того, чтобы их все можно было описать в таком учебнике, как этот.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	7 Этот учебник призван объяснить достаточное число команд для того, чтобы
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	8 вы могли с лёгкостью использовать Vim в качестве редактора общего
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	9 назначения.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	10
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	11 Вам потребуется приблизительно 25-30 минут на освоение данного учебника в
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	12 зависимости от того, сколько времени вы потратите на эксперименты.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	13
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	14 Внимание! Командами в уроках вы будете изменять этот текст. Создайте
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	15 копию этого файла, чтобы попрактиковаться на ней (если вы запустили
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	16 "vimtutor", то это уже копия).
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	17
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	18 Важно помнить, что этот учебник предназначен для обучения в процессе
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	19 использования. Это означает, что вы должны запускать команды для того,
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	20 чтобы как следует их изучить. Если вы просто прочитаете этот текст, то
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	21 не запомните команды!
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	22
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	23 Теперь убедитесь в том, что клавиша CapsLock не включена, и нажмите
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	24 клавишу j несколько раз, так, чтобы Урок 1.1 полностью поместился на
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	25 экране.
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	26
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	27 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	28 Урок 1.1: ПЕРЕМЕЩЕНИЕ КУРСОРА
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	29
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	30
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	31 Для перемещения курсора нажмите клавиши h,j,k,l так, как показано ниже.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	32 ^
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	33 k Советы: Клавиша h находится слева и перемещает влево.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	34 < h l > Клавиша l находится справа и перемещает вправо.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	35 j Клавиша j похожа на стрелку `вниз'.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	36 v
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	37 1. Подвигайте курсор по экрану, пока не почувствуете себя уверенно.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	38
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	39 2. Надавите клавишу `вниз' (j) пока она не начнёт повторяться.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	40 Теперь вы знаете, как перейти к следующему уроку.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	41
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	42 3. Используя клавишу `вниз' перейдите к Уроку 1.2.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	43
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	44 Замечание! Если вы пока не уверены в том, что набираете, нажмите <ESC> для
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	45 перехода в обычный режим (Normal mode). После этого перенаберите
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	46 требуемую команду.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	47
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	48 Замечание! Обычные клавиши управления курсором (стрелки) также должны
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	49 работать. Однако, клавиши hjkl позволят вам перемещаться
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	50 значительно быстрее, как только вы научитесь ими пользоваться.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	51
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	52 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	53 Урок 1.2: ЗАВЕРШЕНИЕ РАБОТЫ С VIM
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	54
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	55
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	56 !! ВНИМАНИЕ! Прежде, чем выполнять любой из описанных ниже шагов, прочтите
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	57 урок целиком !!
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	58
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	59 1. Нажмите клавишу <ESC> (для того, чтобы удостовериться, что вы в обычном
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	60 режиме (Normal mode)).
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	61
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	62 2. Наберите: :q! <ENTER>.
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	63 (Это означает, что вы должны набрать три символа :q! и нажать клавишу
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	64 ввод.) Это позволит вам выйти из редактора БЕЗ СОХРАНЕНИЯ любых сделанных
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	65 изменений.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	66
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	67 3. Когда вы увидите приглашение командной оболочки, наберите команду,
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	68 которая привела вас в этот учебник. Это может быть:
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	69 vimtutor <ENTER>
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	70
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	71 4. Если вы уверены в том, что запомнили эти шаги, выполните шаги от 1 до 3
13818 28ac7914b2b6 Update runtime files and translations Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org> parents: 6292 diff changeset	72 чтобы выйти и снова запустить редактор.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	73
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	74 Замечание! :q! <ENTER> отбрасывает любые сделанные вами изменения. Через
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	75 несколько уроков вы узнаете как сохранять изменения в файл.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	76
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	77 5. Переместите курсор вниз к Уроку 1.3.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	78
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	79 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	80 Урок 1.3: РЕДАКТИРОВАНИЕ ТЕКСТА -- УДАЛЕНИЕ
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	81
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	82
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	83 Находясь в обычном режиме нажмите x для удаления символа под курсором.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	84
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	85 1. Переместите курсор к строке ниже, помеченной --->.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	86
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	87 2. Для исправления ошибок, переместите курсор, пока он не окажется над
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	88 удаляемым символом.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	89
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	90 3. Нажмите клавишу x для удаления требуемого символа.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	91
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	92 4. Повторите шаги со 2 по 4 пока строка не будет исправлена.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	93
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	94 ---> От тттопота копытт пппыль ппо ппполю леттитт.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	95
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	96 5. Теперь, когда строка откорректирована, переходите к Уроку 1.4.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	97
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	98 Замечание! В ходе освоения этого учебника не пытайтесь запоминать, учите
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	99 в процессе использования.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	100
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	101 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	102 Урок 1.4: РЕДАКТИРОВАНИЕ ТЕКСТА -- ВСТАВКА
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	103
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	104
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	105 Находясь в обычном режиме, нажмите i для вставки текста.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	106
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	107 1. Переместите курсор к первой строке ниже, помеченной --->.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	108
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	109 2. Для того, чтобы сделать первую строку идентичной второй, поместите
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	110 курсор на символ ПЕРЕД которым следует вставить текст.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	111
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	112 3. Нажмите i и наберите требуемые добавления.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	113
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	114 4. После исправления всех ошибок нажмите <ESC> для возврата в обычный режим.
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	115 Повторите шаги со 2 по 4, пока фраза не будет исправлена полностью.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	116
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	117 ---> Часть текста в строке бесследно .
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	118 ---> Часть текста в этой строке бесследно пропала.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	119
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	120 5. Когда освоите вставку текста, переходите к Уроку 1.5.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	121
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	122 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	123 Урок 1.5: РЕДАКТИРОВАНИЕ ТЕКСТА -- ДОБАВЛЕНИЕ
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	124
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	125
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	126 Находясь в обычном режиме, нажмите A для добавления текста.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	127
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	128 1. Переместите курсор к первой строке ниже, помеченной --->.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	129 Не имеет значения на каком символе расположен курсор на этой строке.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	130
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	131 2. Нажмите A и наберите требуемые добавления.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	132
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	133 3. После добавления требуемого текста нажмите <ESC> для возврата в обычный
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	134 режим.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	135
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	136 4. Переместите курсор на следующую строку, помеченную ---> и повторите шаги
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	137 со 2 по 4 для исправления этой строки.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	138
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	139 ---> Часть текста в этой строке бессле
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	140 Часть текста в этой строке бесследно пропала.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	141 ---> Здесь также не достаёт час
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	142 Здесь также не достаёт части текста.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	143
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	144 5. Когда освоите добавление текста, переходите к Уроку 1.6.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	145
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	146 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	147 Урок 1.6: РЕДАКТИРОВАНИЕ ФАЙЛА
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	148
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	149
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	150 Используйте :wq для сохранения файла и выхода из Vim.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	151
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	152 !! ВНИМАНИЕ! Прежде, чем выполнять любой из описанных ниже шагов, прочтите
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	153 урок целиком !!
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	154
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	155 1. Выйдите из Vim, как вы это узнали в Уроке 1.2: :q!
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	156 Или, если у вас есть доступ к другому терминалу, можете сделать следующее
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	157 в нём.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	158
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	159 2. По приглашению командной оболочки введите следующую команду:
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	160 vim tutor <ENTER>
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	161 `vim' -- команда для запуска редактора Vim, а `tutor' -- имя файла для
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	162 редактирования. Используете имя файла, который можно изменять.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	163
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	164 3. Вставляйте и удаляйте текст, как вы научились в предыдущих уроках.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	165
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	166 4. Сохраните файл с изменениями и выйдите из Vim выполнив: :wq <ENTER>
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	167
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	168 5. Если вы вышли из vimtutor на шаге 1, перезапустите vimtutor и переходите
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	169 к следующему Резюме.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	170
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	171 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	172 РЕЗЮМЕ УРОКА 1
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	173
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	174
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	175 1. Курсор перемещается либо клавишами со стрелками, либо клавишами hjkl.
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	176 h (влево) j (вниз) k (вверх) l (вправо)
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	177
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	178 2. Для запуска Vim (из приглашения командной оболочки) наберите:
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	179 vim ИМЯ_ФАЙЛА <ENTER>
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	180
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	181 3. Для завершения работы с Vim наберите:
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	182 <ESC> :q! <ENTER> чтобы отказаться от сохранения изменений.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	183 Или наберите:
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	184 <ESC> :wq <ENTER> чтобы сохранить изменения.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	185
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	186 4. Для удаления символа под курсором в обычном режиме, нажмите: x
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	187
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	188 5. Чтобы вставить текст перед курсором в обычном режиме, наберите:
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	189 i вводите вставляемый текст <ESC>
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	190 Чтобы добавить текст после курсора:
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	191 a вводите добавляемый текст <ESC>
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	192
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	193 Замечание! Нажатие <ESC> переместит вас в обычный режим (Normal mode) либо
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	194 прервёт нежелательную и частично завершённую команду.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	195
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	196 Теперь переходите к Уроку 2.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	197
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	198 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	199 Урок 2.1: КОМАНДЫ УДАЛЕНИЯ
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	200
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	201
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	202 Наберите dw для удаления участка текста до конца слова.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	203
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	204 1. Нажмите <ESC>, чтобы перейти в обычный режим.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	205
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	206 2. Переместите курсор вниз, к строке помеченной --->.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	207
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	208 3. Переместите курсор в начало слова, которое следует удалить.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	209
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	210 4. Наберите dw для удаления этого слова.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	211
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	212 Замечание! Во время набора буквы dw появятся справа в самой нижней строке
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	213 экрана. Если вы что-то наберёте неправильно, нажмите <ESC> и начните
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	214 сначала.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	215
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	216 ---> Несколько слов рафинад в этом предложении автокран излишни.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	217
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	218 5. Повторите шаги 3 и 4, пока не исправите все ошибки и переходите к
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	219 Уроку 2.2.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	220
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	221 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	222 Урок 2.2: ДОПОЛНИТЕЛЬНЫЕ КОМАНДЫ УДАЛЕНИЯ
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	223
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	224
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	225 Наберите d$ для удаления текста до конца строки.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	226
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	227 1. Нажмите <ESC>, чтобы перейти в обычный режим.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	228
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	229 2. Переместите курсор вниз, к строке помеченной --->.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	230
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	231 3. Переместите курсор к концу правильной строки (ПОСЛЕ первой точки).
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	232
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	233 4. Наберите d$ для удаления остатка строки.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	234
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	235 ---> Кто-то набрал окончание этой строки дважды. окончание этой строки дважды.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	236
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	237
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	238 5. Чтобы лучше разобраться в том, как это происходит, переходите к Уроку 2.3.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	239
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	240 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	241 Урок 2.3: КОМАНДЫ И ОБЪЕКТЫ
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	242
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	243
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	244 Многие команды, изменяющие текст, состоят из оператора и объекта. Формат
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	245 команды удаления с оператором d следующий:
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	246
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	247 d объект
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	248
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	249 Здесь:
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	250 d - оператор удаления.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	251 объект - над чем должна быть выполнена команда (перечислено ниже).
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	252
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	253 Краткий список объектов:
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	254 w - от курсора до конца слова, включая последующий пробел.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	255 e - от курсора до конца слова, НЕ включая последующий пробел.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	256 $ - от курсора до конца строки.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	257 ^ - от курсора до начала строки.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	258
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	259 Замечание! Простое нажатие на символ объекта в обычном режиме (Normal mode)
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	260 без предварительного оператора переместит курсор так, как указано
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	261 в списке объектов.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	262
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	263 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	264 Урок 2.4: ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ СЧЁТЧИКА ДЛЯ ПЕРЕМЕЩЕНИЯ
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	265
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	266
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	267 ** Ввод числа перед оператором перемещения приведёт к его повторению
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	268 заданное количество раз. **
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	269
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	270 1. Переместите курсор к началу строки отмеченной ---> ниже.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	271
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	272 2. Наберите 2w для перемещения курсора вперёд к началу второго слова.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	273
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	274 3. Наберите 3e для перемещения курсора вперёд к концу третьего слова.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	275
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	276 4. Наберите 0 (нуль) для перемещения к началу строки.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	277
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	278 5. Повторите шаги 2 и 3 с различными числами.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	279
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	280 ---> Обычная строка из слов для вашего перемещения по ней.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	281
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	282 6. Переходите к Уроку 2.5.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	283
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	284 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	285 Урок 2.5: ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ СЧЁТЧИКА ДЛЯ УДАЛЕНИЯ
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	286
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	287
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	288 ** Ввод числа перед оператором приведёт к его повторению
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	289 заданное количество раз. **
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	290
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	291 Добавьте число перед перед объектом в комбинацию оператора удаления и
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	292 перемещения указанную выше для удаления указанного количества объектов:
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	293 d число объект
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	294
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	295 1. Переместите курсор к первому слову из прописных букв в отмеченной --->
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	296 строке ниже.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	297
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	298 2. Наберите d2w для удаления двух слов из прописных букв.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	299
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	300 3. Повторите шаги 1 и 2 с другими числами для удаления последовательных слов
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	301 из прописных букв одной командой.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	302
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	303 ---> эта АБВ ГД строка ЕЖЗИ КЛ МНО из слов П РС ТУФ очищена.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	304
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	305 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	306 Урок 2.6: ОПЕРАЦИИ СО СТРОКАМИ
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	307
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	308
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	309 Наберите dd для удаления целой строки.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	310
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	311 В связи с частой необходимостью удаления целой строки, создатели Vi решили
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	312 для упрощения сделать возможным удаление строки набором двух d.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	313
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	314 1. Переместите курсор вниз, ко второй строке фразы.
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	315
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	316 2. Наберите dd для удаления строки.
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	317
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	318 3. Теперь переместитесь к четвёртой строке.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	319
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	320 4. Наберите 2dd для удаления двух строк.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	321
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	322 ---> 1) Летом я хожу на стадион,
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	323 ---> 2) О, как внезапно кончился диван!
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	324 ---> 3) Я болею за ``Зенит'', ``Зенит'' --- чемпион!
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	325 ---> 4) Печально я гляжу на наше поколение!
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	326 ---> 5) Его грядущее иль пусто иль темно...
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	327 ---> 6) Я сижу на скамейке в ложе `Б'
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	328 ---> 7) И играю на большой жестяной трубе.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	329
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	330 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	331 Урок 2.7: КОМАНДА `ОТМЕНА'
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	332
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	333
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	334 ** Нажмите u для отмены результата работы предыдущей команды, U для отмены
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	335 исправлений во всей строке. **
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	336
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	337 1. Переместите курсор вниз, к строке помеченной --->, и установите его на
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	338 первую ошибку.
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	339
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	340 2. Нажмите x для удаления первого неправильного символа.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	341
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	342 3. Теперь нажмите u для отмены (отката) последней выполненной команды.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	343
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	344 4. Исправьте все ошибки в строке, используя команду x .
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	345
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	346 5. Теперь нажмите заглавную U для того, чтобы вернуть всю строку
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	347 в исходное состояние.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	348
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	349 6. Нажмите u несколько раз для отмены команды U и предыдущих команд.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	350
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	351 7. Нажмите теперь CTRL-R (т.е. удерживайте клавишу CTRL нажатой в момент
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	352 нажатия клавиши R) несколько раз для возврата команд (откат отката).
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	353
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	354 ---> Испрравьте оошибки в этойй строке и вернитте их сс помощьью `отмены'.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	355
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	356 8. Это были очень полезные команды. Далее переходите к Резюме Урока 2.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	357
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	358 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	359 РЕЗЮМЕ УРОКА 2
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	360
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	361
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	362 1. Для удаления текста от курсора до конца слова наберите: dw
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	363
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	364 2. Для удаления текста от курсора до конца строки наберите: d$
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	365
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	366 3. Для удаления всей строки наберите: dd
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	367
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	368 4. Для повтора перемещения введите количество перед командой: 2w
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	369
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	370 5. Формат команды в обычном режиме имеет вид:
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	371
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	372 [число] команда объект ИЛИ команда [число] объект
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	373 где:
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	374 [число] - сколько раз повторить выполнение команды, опционально
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	375 команда - что выполнить, например d для удаления
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	376 объект - на что должна воздействовать команда, например w (слово),
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	377 $ (до конца строки), и т.д.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	378
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	379 6. Для перехода к началу строки используйте нуль: 0
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	380
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	381 7. Для отмены (отката) предшествующих действий наберите: u (строчная u)
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	382 Для отмены (отката) всех изменений в строке наберите: U (прописная U)
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	383 Для отмены отката наберите: CTRL-R
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	384
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	385 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	386 Урок 3.1: КОМАНДА ВСТАВКИ
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	387
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	388
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	389 Наберите p для вставки последнего удалённого текста после курсора.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	390
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	391 1. Переместите курсор вниз, к строке помеченной --->.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	392
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	393 2. Наберите dd для удаления строки и её сохранения в буфере Vim'а.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	394
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	395 3. Переместите курсор к строке НАД тем местом, куда следует вставить
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	396 удалённую строку.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	397
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	398 4. Находясь в обычном режиме наберите p для вставки строки ниже курсора.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	399
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	400 5. Повторите шаги со 2 по 4, пока не расставите все строки в нужном порядке.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	401
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	402 ---> г) И лучше выдумать не мог.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	403 ---> б) Когда не в шутку занемог,
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	404 ---> в) Он уважать себя заставил
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	405 ---> а) Мой дядя самых честных правил
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	406
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	407 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	408 Урок 3.2: КОМАНДА ЗАМЕНЫ
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	409
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	410
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	411 Наберите r и символ, заменяющий символ под курсором.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	412
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	413 1. Переместите курсор вниз, к строке помеченной --->.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	414
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	415 2. Установите курсор так, чтобы он находился над первой ошибкой.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	416
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	417 3. Наберите r и затем символ, исправляющий ошибку.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	418
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	419 4. Повторите шаги 2 и 3, пока первая строка не будет исправлена как вторая.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	420
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	421 ---> В момегт набтра этой чтроки кое0кто с трудом попвдал по клваишам!
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	422 ---> В момент набора этой строки кое-кто с трудом попадал по клавишам!
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	423
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	424 5. Теперь переходите к Уроку 3.3.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	425
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	426 Замечание! Помните, что вы должны учиться в процессе работы, а не просто
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	427 запоминая.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	428
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	429 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	430 Урок 3.3: КОМАНДА ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	431
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	432
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	433 Для изменения конечной части слова наберите ce .
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	434
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	435 1. Переместите курсор вниз, к строке помеченной --->.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	436
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	437 2. Расположите курсор над буквой `o' в слове `сола'.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	438
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	439 3. Наберите ce и исправьте слово (в данном случае, наберите `лов').
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	440
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	441 4. Нажмите <ESC> и переходите к следующей ошибке (к первому символу, который
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	442 надо изменить).
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	443
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	444 5. Повторите шаги 3 и 4 пока первое предложение не станет идентичным второму.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	445
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	446 ---> Несколько сола в эьгц строке тпгшцбь редалзкуюиесвх.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	447 ---> Несколько слов в этой строке требуют редактирования.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	448
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	449 Обратите внимание, что ce не только удаляет слово, но и переводит вас в
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	450 режим вставки.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	451
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	452 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	453 Урок 3.4: ПРОДОЛЖАЕМ ИЗМЕНЯТЬ С КОМАНДОЙ c
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	454
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	455
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	456 Команда замены используется с теми же объектами, что и команда удаления.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	457
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	458 1. Команда изменения применяется таким же образом, как и команда удаления.
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	459 Её формат таков:
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	460
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	461 [число] c объект ИЛИ c [число] объект
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	462
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	463 2. Объекты также совпадают: w (слово), $ (конец строки) и т.п.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	464
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	465 3. Переместите курсор вниз, к строке помеченной --->.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	466
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	467 4. Перейдите к первой ошибке.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	468
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	469 5. Наберите c$ и отредактируйте первую строку так, чтобы она совпадала со
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	470 второй, после чего нажмите <ESC>.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	471
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	472 ---> Конец этой строки нуждается в помощи, чтобы стать похожим на второй.
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	473 ---> Конец этой строки нуждается в помощи команды c$ .
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	474
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	475 Замечание! Клавиша Backspace может использоваться для исправления при наборе.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	476
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	477 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	478 РЕЗЮМЕ УРОКА 3
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	479
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	480
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	481 1. Для вставки текста, который только что был удалён, наберите p . Эта
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	482 команда вставит удалённый текст ПОСЛЕ курсора (если была удалена строка,
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	483 то она будет помещена в строке под курсором).
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	484
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	485 2. Для замены символа под курсором наберите r и затем заменяющий символ.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	486
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	487 3. Команда изменения позволяет вам изменить указанный объект от курсора до
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	488 окончания перемещения. Например, наберите ce для замены от курсора до
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	489 конца слова, c$ для изменения до конца строки.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	490
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	491 4. Формат команды изменения таков:
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	492
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	493 [число] c объект ИЛИ c [число] объект
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	494
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	495 Теперь переходите к следующему уроку.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	496
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	497 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	498 Урок 4.1: ИНФОРМАЦИЯ О ФАЙЛЕ И РАСПОЛОЖЕНИИ В НЕМ
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	499
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	500
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	501 ** Наберите CTRL-g чтобы увидеть ваше месторасположение в файле и
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	502 информацию о файле. Наберите G (SHIFT-G) для перемещения к заданной
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	503 строке в файле. **
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	504
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	505 Замечание! Прочитайте весь урок прежде чем выполнять любые команды!
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	506
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	507 1. Удерживая клавишу Ctrl нажмите g . Внизу экрана появится строка статуса
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	508 с именем файла и номером строки, в которой вы находитесь. Запомните номер
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	509 строки, он потребуется на Шаге 3.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	510
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	511 2. Удерживая клавишу Shift нажмите g для перемещения к концу файла.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	512
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	513 3. Наберите номер строки, в которой вы находились и затем Shift-G. Это
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	514 вернёт вас к строке, в которой вы были, когда в первый раз нажали Ctrl-g.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	515
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	516 4. Если вы запомнили все вышесказанное, выполните шаги с 1 по 3.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	517
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	518 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	519 Урок 4.2: КОМАНДА ПОИСКА
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	520
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	521
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	522 Наберите / и затем введите искомую фразу.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	523
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	524 1. В обычном режиме (Normal mode) наберите символ / . Обратите внимание,
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	525 что он вместе с курсором появится внизу экрана, как это происходит с
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	526 командой : .
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	527
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	528 2. Теперь наберите 'ошшшибка' <ENTER>. Это то слово, которое вы будете
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	529 искать.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	530
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	531 3. Для того, чтобы повторить поиск, просто нажмите n .
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	532 Для поиска этой же фразы в обратном направлении, нажмите Shift-N .
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	533
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	534 4. Если вы желаете сразу искать в обратном направлении, используйте
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	535 команду ? вместо / .
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	536
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	537 5. Для того, чтобы вернуться туда, откуда вы начали поиск нажмите Ctrl-O.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	538 (Удерживая нажатой клавишу Ctrl нажмите o ). Повторите несколько раз
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	539 для дальнейшего перехода. Для перехода вперёд используйте Ctrl-I .
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	540
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	541 ---> "ошшшибка" это не способ написания слова `ошибка'; ошшшибка это ошибка.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	542
14695 b178e2039b2d Update runtime files. Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org> parents: 13818 diff changeset	543 Замечание! Если при поиске будет достигнут конец файла, то поиск будет продолжен
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	544 с начала.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	545
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	546 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	547 Урок 4.3: ПОИСК ПАРНЫХ СКОБОК
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	548
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	549
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	550 Наберите % для поиска парных ), ] или } .
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	551
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	552 1. Поместите курсор над любой из (, [ или { в строке ниже, помеченной --->.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	553
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	554 2. Теперь наберите символ % .
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	555
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	556 3. Курсор должен перескочить на парную скобку.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	557
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	558 4. Наберите % для возврата курсора назад к первой скобке.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	559
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	560 ---> Это ( строка, содержащая такие (, такие [ ] и такие { } скобки. ))
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	561
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	562 Замечание! Это очень удобно при отладке программ с пропущенными скобками!
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	563
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	564 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	565 Урок 4.4: СПОСОБ ИСПРАВЛЕНИЯ ОШИБОК
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	566
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	567
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	568 Наберите :s/было/стало/g для замены 'было' на 'стало'.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	569
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	570 1. Переместите курсор вниз, к строке помеченной --->.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	571
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	572 2. Наберите :s/уводю/увожу <ENTER> . Обратите внимание на то, что эта
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	573 команда заменит только первое найденное вхождение в строке.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	574
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	575 3. Теперь наберите :s/уводю/увожу/g , добавленная в конце g означает
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	576 подстановку глобально во всей строке. Это заменит все найденные в строке
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	577 вхождения.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	578
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	579 ---> Я уводю к отверженным селеньям, я уводю сквозь вековечный стон, я уводю к
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	580 забытым поколеньям.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	581
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	582 4. Для замены всех вхождений последовательности символов между двумя
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	583 строками,
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	584 наберите :#,#s/было/стало/g где #,# -- номера этих строк.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	585 Наберите :%s/было/стало/g для замены всех вхождений во всем файле.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	586 Наберите :%s/было/стало/gc для поиска всех вхождений во всем файле и
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	587 запроса подтверждения замены.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	588
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	589 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	590 РЕЗЮМЕ УРОКА 4
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	591
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	592
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	593 1. Ctrl-g показывает ваше положение в файле и информацию о нем.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	594 Shift-G перемещает вас в конец файла. Номер, за которым следует Shift-G
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	595 позволяет перейти к строке с этим номером.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	596 gg перемещает вас к первой строке файла.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	597
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	598 2. Нажатие / и затем ввод строки позволяет произвести поиск этой строки
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	599 ВПЕРЁД по тексту.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	600 Нажатие ? и затем ввод строки позволяет произвести поиск этой строки
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	601 НАЗАД по тексту.
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	602 После поиска наберите n для перехода к следующему вхождению искомой
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	603 строки в том же направлении или Shift-N для перехода в противоположном
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	604 направлении.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	605
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	606 3. Нажатие % , когда курсор находится на (,),[,],{, или } позволяет найти
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	607 парную скобку.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	608
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	609 4. Для подстановки `стало' вместо первого `было' в строке, наберите
14695 b178e2039b2d Update runtime files. Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org> parents: 13818 diff changeset	610 :s/было/стало
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	611 Для подстановки `стало' вместо всех `было' в строке, наберите
14695 b178e2039b2d Update runtime files. Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org> parents: 13818 diff changeset	612 :s/было/стало/g
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	613 Для замены в интервале между двумя строками, наберите
14695 b178e2039b2d Update runtime files. Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org> parents: 13818 diff changeset	614 :#,#s/было/стало/g
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	615 Для замены всех вхождений `было' на `стало' в файле, наберите
14695 b178e2039b2d Update runtime files. Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org> parents: 13818 diff changeset	616 :%s/было/стало/g
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	617 Чтобы редактор каждый раз запрашивал подтверждение, добавьте 'c'
14695 b178e2039b2d Update runtime files. Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org> parents: 13818 diff changeset	618 :%s/было/стало/gc
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	619
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	620 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	621 Урок 5.1: КАК ВЫПОЛНИТЬ ВНЕШНЮЮ КОМАНДУ
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	622
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	623
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	624 Наберите :! и затем внешнюю команду, которую следует выполнить.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	625
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	626 1. Наберите уже знакомую вам команду : для установки курсора в командную
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	627 строку редактора. Это позволит вам ввести команду.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	628
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	629 2. Теперь наберите символ ! (восклицательный знак). Это позволит выполнить
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	630 внешнюю команду, используя командную оболочку.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	631
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	632 3. Для примера наберите ls после ! и нажмите <ENTER>. Команда выведет
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	633 список файлов в текущем каталоге, точно также, как если бы вы ввели эту
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	634 команду в приглашении оболочки. Или попробуйте :!dir , если команда ls
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	635 не сработала.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	636
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	637 Замечание! Таким способом можно выполнить любую внешнюю команду с указанием
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	638 аргументов.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	639
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	640 Замечание! Все команды, начинающиеся с : , должны завершаться нажатием
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	641 <ENTER>. Далее на это не всегда будет обращаться особое внимание.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	642
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	643 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	644 Урок 5.2: КАК ЗАПИСАТЬ ФАЙЛ
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	645
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	646
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	647 ** Для сохранения изменений, произведённых в файле,
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	648 наберите :w ИМЯ_ФАЙЛА. **
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	649
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	650 1. Наберите :!dir или :!ls для получения списка файлов в текущем
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	651 каталоге. Как вам уже известно, после ввода команды надо нажать <ENTER>.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	652
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	653 2. Придумайте название для файла, которое ещё не существует, например TEST.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	654
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	655 3. Теперь наберите :w TEST (где TEST -- это имя файла, придуманное вами.)
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	656
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	657 4. Команда сохранит весь этот файл (Учебник по Vim) под именем TEST. Чтобы
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	658 удостовериться в этом, снова наберите :!dir или :!ls и просмотрите
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	659 каталог.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	660
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	661 Замечание! Если вы выйдете из Vim и затем запустите его снова с файлом TEST
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	662 (т.е. выполните vim TEST ), этот файл будет точной копией учебника
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	663 в тот момент, когда вы его сохранили.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	664
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	665 5. Теперь удалите этот файл, набрав для MS-DOS :!del TEST
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	666 для Unix :!rm TEST
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	667
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	668 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	669 Урок 5.3: ВЫБОРОЧНОЕ СОХРАНЕНИЕ
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	670
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	671
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	672 ** Для сохранения части файла, наберите v выберите часть
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	673 и сохраните её :w ИМЯ_ФАЙЛА **
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	674
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	675 1. Переместите курсор к этой строке.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	676
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	677 2. Нажмите v и переместите курсор ниже к пятому шагу. Обратите внимание,
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	678 что текст подсвечен.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	679
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	680 3. Нажмите : и внизу экрана появится :'<,'> .
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	681
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	682 4. Введите w TEST (где TEST -- имя файла, который ещё не существует).
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	683 До нажатия <ENTER>, проверьте что внизу экрана написано :'<,'>w TEST.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	684
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	685 5. Vim запишет выбранные строки в файл TEST. Как и прежде, убедитесь в
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	686 наличии этого файла командой :!dir или :!ls . НЕ УДАЛЯЙТЕ этот файл, он
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	687 потребуется в следующем уроке.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	688
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	689 Замечание! Нажатие v начинает визуальный выбор. Вы можете перемещать курсор
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	690 для изменения выбора. Затем для выбранного фрагмента можно выполнить
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	691 какой-то оператор, например, удалить нажатием d.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	692
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	693 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	694 Урок 5.4: ЧТЕНИЕ И ОБЪЕДИНЕНИЕ ФАЙЛОВ
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	695
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	696
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	697 Для вставки содержимого из файла, наберите :r ИМЯ_ФАЙЛА
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	698
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	699 1. Установите курсор над этой строкой.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	700
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	701 Замечание! После выполнения Шага 2 вы увидите текст из Урока 5.3. Переместитесь
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	702 ВНИЗ по тексту до этого урока.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	703
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	704 2. Теперь прочитайте ваш файл TEST, используя команду :r TEST , где TEST --
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	705 это имя файла.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	706
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	707 3. Для проверки что содержимое файла было вставлено, переместитесь по тексту
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	708 и удостоверьтесь, что теперь в нём две копии Урока 5.3: исходная и из
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	709 файла TEST.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	710
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	711 Замечание! Вставить можно и вывод внешней команды. Например, :r !ls прочитает
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	712 вывод команды ls и вставит его ниже курсора.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	713
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	714 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	715 РЕЗЮМЕ УРОКА 5
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	716
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	717
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	718 1. :!команда исполняет внешнюю команду.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	719
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	720 Некоторые полезные примеры:
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	721 (MS-DOS) (Unix)
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	722 :!dir :!ls -- вывести список файлов в каталоге.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	723 :!del ИМЯ :!rm ИМЯ -- удалить файл по имени.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	724
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	725 2. :w ИМЯ_ФАЙЛА записывает текущий редактируемый в Vim файл на диск под
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	726 указанным именем.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	727
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	728 3. v перемещение :w ИМЯ_ФАЙЛА сохраняет визуально выбранные строки в файл
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	729 с указанным именем.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	730
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	731 4. :r ИМЯ_ФАЙЛА считывает с диска файл с указанным именем и помещает его
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	732 ниже курсора.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	733
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	734 5. :r !dir читает вывод команды dir и помещает его ниже курсора.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	735
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	736 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	737 Урок 6.1: КОМАНДА СОЗДАНИЯ
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	738
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	739
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	740 ** Наберите o чтобы создать пустую строку под курсором и перейти в режим
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	741 вставки (Insert mode) **
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	742
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	743 1. Переместите курсор вниз, к строке помеченной --->.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	744
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	745 2. Наберите o (в нижнем регистре) для того, чтобы создать пустую строку
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	746 НИЖЕ курсора и перейти в режим вставки (Insert mode).
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	747
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	748 3. Теперь наберите какой-нибудь текст и нажмите <ESC> для выхода из режима
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	749 вставки.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	750
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	751 ---> После нажатия o курсор перейдёт на новую пустую строку в режиме вставки.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	752
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	753 4. Для создания строки ВЫШЕ курсора, просто наберите заглавную O , вместо
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	754 строчной o . Попробуйте проделать это с нижеследующей строкой.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	755
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	756 ---> Создайте новую строку над этой, поместив на неё курсор и нажав Shift-O.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	757
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	758 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	759 Урок 6.2: КОМАНДА ДОБАВЛЕНИЯ
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	760
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	761
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	762 Наберите a , чтобы вставить текст ПОСЛЕ курсора.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	763
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	764 1. Переместите курсор вниз, в начало первой строки помеченной --->.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	765
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	766 2. Набирайте e пока курсор не переместиться на конец cтро .
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	767
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	768 3. Наберите a (в нижнем регистре) для добавления текста ПОСЛЕ символа,
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	769 находящегося под курсором. (Заглавная A позволяет добавить в конец
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	770 строки.)
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	771
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	772 4. Допишите слово так, как показано в строке ниже. Нажмите <ESC> для выхода
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	773 из режима вставки (Insert mode).
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	774
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	775 5. Используйте e для перехода к концу следующего незавершённого слова и
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	776 повторите шаги 3 и 4.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	777
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	778 ---> Эта стро позволит вам попрактиков в добавле текста.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	779 ---> Эта строчка позволит вам попрактиковаться в добавлении текста.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	780
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	781 Замечание! a , i и A переводят в один и тот же режим вставки, различие
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	782 только в том, где вставляются символы.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	783
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	784 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	785 Урок 6.3: ЕЩЁ ОДИН СПОСОБ ЗАМЕНЫ
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	786
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	787
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	788 Наберите заглавную R для замены более чем одного символа.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	789
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	790 1. Переместите курсор вниз, к первой строке помеченной --->, и в начало
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	791 первого слова xxx.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	792
13818 28ac7914b2b6 Update runtime files and translations Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org> parents: 6292 diff changeset	793 2. Теперь нажмите R и введите число, указанное ниже во второй строке, чтобы
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	794 заменить xxx.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	795
13818 28ac7914b2b6 Update runtime files and translations Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org> parents: 6292 diff changeset	796 3. Нажмите <ESC> для выхода из режима замены. Заметьте, что остаток строки
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	797 не был изменён.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	798
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	799 4. Повторите эти шаги для замены оставшихся xxx.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	800
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	801 ---> Добавление 123 к xxx даёт xxx.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	802 ---> Добавление 123 к 456 даёт 579.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	803
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	804 Замечание! Режим замены похож на режим вставки, но каждый введённый символ
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	805 удаляет существующий.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	806
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	807 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	808 Урок 6.4: КОПИРОВАНИЕ И ВСТАВКА ТЕКСТА
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	809
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	810
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	811 Используйте команду y для копирования и p для вставки
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	812
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	813 1. Переместите курсор вниз, к первой строке помеченной --->, и после `а)'.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	814
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	815 2. Переключитесь в режим визуального выбора нажав v и переместите курсор
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	816 перед словом `первый'.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	817
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	818 3. Введите y для копирования подсвеченного текста.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	819
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	820 4. Переместите курсор в конец следующей строки комбинацией j$ .
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	821
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	822 5. Нажмите p для вставки текста. Затем введите `второй' и нажмите <ESC>.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	823
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	824 ---> а) Этот элемент первый.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	825 б)
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	826
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	827 Замечание! Также возможно использовать yw (команду y с оператором w ) для
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	828 копирования одного слова.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	829
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	830 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	831 Урок 6.5: УСТАНОВКА ПАРАМЕТРОВ
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	832
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	833
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	834 Установка параметра для игнорирования регистра при поиске или замене
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	835
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	836 1. Найдите слово `игнорировать', набрав: /игнорировать <ENTER>.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	837 Повторите поиск несколько раз, нажимая клавишу n .
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	838
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	839 2. Установите параметр `ic' (игнорировать регистр), набрав: :set ic
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	840
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	841 3. Теперь снова несколько раз сделайте поиск слова `игнорировать',
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	842 нажимая: n
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	843 Заметьте, что теперь находятся `Игнорировать' и `ИГНОРИРОВАТЬ'.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	844
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	845 4. Установите параметры `hlsearch' и `incsearch': :set hls is
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	846
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	847 5. Теперь опять введите команду поиска и посмотрите, что получится:
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	848 /игнорировать <ENTER>
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	849
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	850 6. Для возвращения учёта регистра при поиске наберите: :set noic
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	851
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	852 Замечание! Для отключения подсветки совпадений наберите: :nohlsearch
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	853
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	854 Замечание! Если вы хотите игнорировать регистр только для одного поиска,
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	855 используйте \с в команде поиска: /игнорировать\c <ENTER>
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	856
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	857 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	858 РЕЗЮМЕ УРОКА 6
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	859
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	860
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	861 1. Нажмите o для создания строки НИЖЕ курсора и перехода в режим вставки.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	862 Нажмите O для создания строки ВЫШЕ курсора.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	863
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	864 2. Нажмите a для вставки текста ПОСЛЕ курсора.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	865 Нажмите A для вставки текста в конец строки.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	866
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	867 3. Команда e подводит курсор к концу слова.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	868
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	869 4. Команда y копирует текст, p -- вставляет скопированный текст.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	870
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	871 5. Нажатие заглавной R переводит в режим замены до нажатия клавиши <ESC> .
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	872
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	873 6. Наберите `:set xxx' для включения параметра `xxx', некоторые параметры:
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	874
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	875 `ic' `ignorecase' игнорирование регистра при поиске
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	876 `is' `incsearch' отображение частичных совпадений при поиске
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	877 `hls' `hlsearch' подсветка всех совпадений при поиске
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	878
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	879 7. Добавьте `no' перед параметром для его отключения: :set noic
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	880
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	881 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	882 Урок 7.1: ВСТРОЕННАЯ СПРАВКА
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	883
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	884
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	885 Используйте встроенную справочную систему
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	886
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	887 Vim обладает мощной встроенной справочной системой. Для начала попробуйте
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	888 один из трёх вариантов:
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	889 - нажмите клавишу <HELP> (если таковая имеется на клавиатуре)
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	890 - нажмите клавишу <F1> (если таковая имеется на клавиатуре)
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	891 - наберите :help <ENTER>
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	892
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	893 Прочитайте текст в окне справки для получения представления о том как
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	894 работает справка.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	895 Нажмите CTRL-W CTRL-W для перехода от окна к окну.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	896 Наберите :q <ENTER> чтобы закрыть окно справки.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	897
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	898 Вы можете найти справку для любого понятия или команды, задав соответствующий
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	899 аргумент команде `:help'. Попробуйте следующее (не забудьте нажать <ENTER>):
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	900
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	901 :help w
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	902 :help c_CTRL-D
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	903 :help insert-index
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	904 :help user-manual
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	905
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	906 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	907 Урок 7.2: СОЗДАНИЕ СТАРТОВОГО СЦЕНАРИЯ
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	908
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	909
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	910 Включим возможности Vim
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	911
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	912 Vim имеет намного больше возможностей, чем Vi, но большинство из них по
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	913 умолчанию выключены. Для использования больших возможностей вам следует
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	914 создать файл `vimrc'.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	915
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	916 1. Отредактируйте новый файл `vimrc'. Его расположение зависит от
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	917 используемой системы:
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	918 :e ~/.vimrc для Unix
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	919 :e $VIM/_vimrc для MS-Windows
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	920
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	921 2. Теперь прочитайте пример файла `vimrc':
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	922 :r $VIMRUNTIME/vimrc_example.vim
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	923
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	924 3. Запишите созданный вами новый файл `vimrc':
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	925 :w
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	926
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	927 Теперь при следующем запуске Vim будет включена подсветка синтаксиса. Все
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	928 настройки, предпочитаемые вами, могут быть добавлены в файл `vimrc'.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	929 Для дальнейшей информации наберите :help vimrc-intro
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	930
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	931 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	932 Урок 7.3: ДОПОЛНЕНИЕ
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	933
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	934
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	935 Командную строку можно дополнить нажав CTRL-D и <TAB>
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	936
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	937 1. Удостоверьтесь, что Vim не в режиме совместимости: :set nocp
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	938
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	939 2. Посмотрите какие файлы есть в каталоге: :!ls или :!dir
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	940
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	941 3. Наберите начало команды: :e
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	942
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	943 4. Нажмите CTRL-D и Vim отобразит список команд начинающихся на `e'.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	944
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	945 5. Нажмите <TAB> и Vim дополнит название команды до `:edit'.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	946
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	947 6. Теперь добавьте пробел и начало существующего имени файла: :edit ФАЙ
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	948
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	949 7. Нажмите <TAB> и Vim дополнит имя файла, если оно уникальное.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	950
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	951 Замечание! Дополнение работает для многих команд. Попробуйте нажать CTRL-D и
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	952 <TAB>. Это особенно полезно для команды :help .
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	953
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	954 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	955 РЕЗЮМЕ УРОКА 7
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	956
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	957
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	958 1. Наберите :help или нажмите <F1>, или <Help> для открытия окна справки.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	959
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	960 2. Наберите :help cmd для поиска справки по команде.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	961
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	962 3. Нажмите CTRL-W CTRL-W для перехода к другому окну.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	963
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	964 4. Наберите :q для закрытия окна справки (если оно активно).
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	965
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	966 5. Для хранения ваших настроек создайте стартовый сценарий `vimrc'.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	967
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	968 6. При наборе : команды, нажмите CTRL-D для отображения возможных
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	969 дополнений. Нажмите <TAB> для использования дополнения.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	970
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	971 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	972
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	973 На этом завершается Учебник Vim. Он был предназначен дать общее представление
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	974 о редакторе Vim, достаточное для того, чтобы с лёгкостью использовать его.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	975 Учебник далёк от полноты, поскольку Vim имеет очень много команд. Прочитайте
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	976 теперь руководство пользователя: `:help user-manual'.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	977
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	978 Для дальнейшего чтения рекомендуется книга:
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	979 Vim - Vi Improved, автор: Steve Oualline, издатель: New Riders
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	980
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	981 Эта книга полностью посвящена Vim. Особенно полезна она будет новичкам.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	982 Содержит множество примеров и иллюстраций.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	983 См. http://iccf-holland.org/click5.html
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	984
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	985 Следующая книга более почтенного возраста и посвящена больше Vi, чем Vim,
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	986 однако также рекомендуется:
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	987 Learning the Vi Editor, автор: Linda Lamb,
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	988 издатель: O'Reilly & Associates Inc.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	989
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	990 Это хорошая книга, чтобы узнать всё, что только можно сделать в Vi. Шестое
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	991 издание также включает информацию о Vim.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	992
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	993 Этот учебник написал Michael C. Pierce и Robert K. Ware, Colorado School of
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	994 Mines с использованием идей, которые предложил Charles Smith, Colorado State
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	995 University. E-mail: bware@mines.colorado.edu.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	996
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	997 Доработано для Vim Брамом Моленаром (Bram Moolenaar).
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	998
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	999 Перевод:
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	1000 Андрей Киселев <a_kissel@eudoramail.com>, 2002.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	1001 Сергей Алёшин <alyoshin.s@gmail.com>, 2014.
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	1002
6292 31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	1003 Translators:
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	1004 Andrey Kiselev <a_kissel@eudoramail.com>, 2002.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	1005 Sergey Alyoshin <alyoshin.s@gmail.com>, 2014.
31f7581068a9 Update runtime files and translations. Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> parents: 7 diff changeset	1006
7 3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001 vimboss parents: diff changeset	1007 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Mercurial > vim

annotate runtime/tutor/tutor.ru @ 20506:aee0b72ca6d6 v8.2.0807