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1 *russian.txt* For Vim version 8.1. Last change: 2006 Apr 24
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4 VIM REFERENCE MANUAL by Vassily Ragosin
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7 Russian language localization and support in Vim *russian* *Russian*
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8
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9 1. Introduction |russian-intro|
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10 2. Russian keymaps |russian-keymap|
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11 3. Localization |russian-l18n|
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12 4. Known issues |russian-issues|
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13
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14 ===============================================================================
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15 1. Introduction *russian-intro*
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16
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17 Russian language is supported perfectly well in Vim. You can type and view
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18 Russian text just as any other, without the need to tweak the settings.
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19
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20 ===============================================================================
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21 2. Russian keymaps *russian-keymap*
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22
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23 To switch between languages you can use your system native keyboard switcher,
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24 or use one of the Russian keymaps, included in the Vim distribution. For
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25 example,
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26 >
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27 :set keymap=russian-jcukenwin
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28 <
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29 In the latter case, you can switch between languages even if you do not have
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30 system Russian keyboard or independently from a system-wide keyboard settings.
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31 See 'keymap'. You can also map a key to switch between keyboards, if you
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32 choose the latter option. See |:map|.
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34 For your convenience, to avoid switching between keyboards, when you need to
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35 enter Normal mode command, you can also set 'langmap' option:
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36 >
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37 :set langmap=ФИСВУАПРШОЛДЬТЩЗЙКЫЕГМЦЧНЯ;ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ,
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38 фисвуапршолдьтщзйкыегмцчня;abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
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39
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40 This is in utf-8, you cannot read this if your 'encoding' is not utf-8.
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41 You have to type this command in one line, it is wrapped for the sake of
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42 readability.
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43
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44 ===============================================================================
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45 3. Localization *russian-l18n*
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46
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47 If you wish to use messages, help files, menus and other items translated to
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48 Russian, you will need to install the RuVim Language Pack, available in
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49 different codepages from
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50
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51 http://www.sourceforge.net/projects/ruvim/
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52
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53 Make sure that your Vim is at least 6.2.506 and use ruvim 0.5 or later for
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54 automatic installs. Vim also needs to be compiled with |+gettext| feature for
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55 user interface items translations to work.
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56
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57 After downloading an archive from RuVim project, unpack it into your
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58 $VIMRUNTIME directory. We recommend using UTF-8 archive, if your version of
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59 Vim is compiled with |+multi_byte| feature enabled.
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60
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61 In order to use the Russian documentation, make sure you have set the
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62 'helplang' option to "ru".
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64 ===============================================================================
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65 4. Known issues *russian-issues*
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66
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67 -- If you are using Russian message translations in Win32 console, then
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68 you may see the output produced by "vim --help", "vim --version" commands
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69 and Win32 console window title appearing in a wrong codepage. This problem
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70 is related to a bug in GNU gettext library and may be fixed in the future
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71 releases of gettext.
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72
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73 ===============================================================================
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74 vim:tw=78:ts=8:noet:ft=help:norl:
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