Mercurial > vim
annotate runtime/doc/popup.txt @ 18750:82a28df1e2d5
Update runtime files.
Commit: https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/91359014b359cf816bf943fe2c7d492996263def
Author: Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
Date: Sat Nov 30 17:57:03 2019 +0100
Update runtime files.
author | Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org> |
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date | Sat, 30 Nov 2019 18:00:05 +0100 |
parents | cb3163d590a1 |
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18750 | 1 *popup.txt* For Vim version 8.1. Last change: 2019 Nov 30 |
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4 VIM REFERENCE MANUAL by Bram Moolenaar |
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18750 | 7 Displaying text in a floating window. *popup* *popup-window* *popupwin* |
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8 |
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10 1. Introduction |popup-intro| |
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11 Window position and size |popup-position| |
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12 Closing the popup window |popup-close| |
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13 Popup buffer and window |popup-buffer| |
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14 2. Functions |popup-functions| |
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15 Details |popup-function-details| |
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16 3. Usage |popup-usage| |
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17 popup_create() arguments |popup_create-arguments| |
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18 Popup text properties |popup-props| |
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19 Position popup with textprop |popup-textprop-pos| |
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20 Popup filter |popup-filter| |
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21 Popup callback |popup-callback| |
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22 Popup scrollbar |popup-scrollbar| |
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23 Popup mask |popup-mask| |
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24 4. Examples |popup-examples| |
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25 |
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26 |
16871 | 27 {not available if the |+textprop| feature was disabled at compile time} |
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28 |
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29 ============================================================================== |
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30 1. Introduction *popup-intro* |
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31 |
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32 We are talking about popup windows here, text that goes on top of the regular |
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33 windows and is under control of a plugin. You cannot edit the text in the |
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34 popup window like with regular windows. |
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35 |
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36 A popup window can be used for such things as: |
16808 | 37 - briefly show a message without overwriting the command line |
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38 - prompt the user with a dialog |
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39 - display contextual information while typing |
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40 - give extra information for auto-completion |
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41 |
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42 The text in the popup window can be colored with |text-properties|. It is |
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43 also possible to use syntax highlighting. |
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44 |
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45 The default color used is "Pmenu". If you prefer something else use the |
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46 "highlight" argument or the 'wincolor' option, e.g.: > |
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47 hi MyPopupColor ctermbg=lightblue guibg=lightblue |
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48 call setwinvar(winid, '&wincolor', 'MyPopupColor') |
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49 |
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50 'hlsearch' highlighting is not displayed in a popup window. |
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51 |
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52 A popup window has a window-ID like other windows, but behaves differently. |
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53 The size can be up to the whole Vim window and it overlaps other windows. |
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54 Popup windows can also overlap each other. The "zindex" property specifies |
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55 what goes on top of what. |
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57 The popup window contains a buffer, and that buffer is always associated with | |
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58 the popup window. The window cannot be in Normal, Visual or Insert mode, it |
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59 does not get keyboard focus. You can use functions like `setbufline()` to |
16808 | 60 change the text in the buffer. There are more differences from how this |
61 window and buffer behave compared to regular windows and buffers, see | |
62 |popup-buffer|. | |
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63 |
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64 If this is not what you are looking for, check out other popup functionality: |
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65 - popup menu, see |popup-menu| |
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66 - balloon, see |balloon-eval| |
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67 |
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68 |
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69 WINDOW POSITION AND SIZE *popup-position* |
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70 |
16808 | 71 The height of the window is normally equal to the number of, possibly |
72 wrapping, lines in the buffer. It can be limited with the "maxheight" | |
16871 | 73 property. You can use empty lines to increase the height or the "minheight" |
74 property. | |
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75 |
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76 The width of the window is normally equal to the longest line in the buffer. |
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77 It can be limited with the "maxwidth" property. You can use spaces to |
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78 increase the width or use the "minwidth" property. |
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79 |
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80 By default the 'wrap' option is set, so that no text disappears. Otherwise, |
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81 if there is not enough space then the window is shifted left in order to |
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82 display more text. When right-aligned the window is shifted right to display |
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83 more text. The shifting can be disabled with the "fixed" property. |
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84 |
16871 | 85 Vim tries to show the popup in the location you specify. In some cases, e.g. |
86 when the popup would go outside of the Vim window, it will show it somewhere | |
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87 nearby. E.g. if you use `popup_atcursor()` the popup normally shows just above |
16871 | 88 the current cursor position, but if the cursor is close to the top of the Vim |
89 window it will be placed below the cursor position. | |
90 | |
17036 | 91 When the screen scrolls up for output of an Ex command, popups move too, so |
92 that they will not cover the output. | |
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93 |
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94 The current cursor position is displayed even when it is under a popup window. |
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95 That way you can still see where it is, even though you cannot see the text |
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96 that it is in. |
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97 |
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98 |
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99 CLOSING THE POPUP WINDOW *popup-close* |
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100 |
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101 Normally the plugin that created the popup window is also in charge of closing |
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102 it. If somehow a popup hangs around, you can close all of them with: > |
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103 call popup_clear() |
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104 Some popups, such as notifications, close after a specified time. This can be |
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105 set with the "time" property on `popup_create()`. |
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106 Otherwise, a popup can be closed by clicking on the X in the top-right corner |
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107 or by clicking anywhere inside the popup. This must be enabled with the |
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108 "close" property. It is set by default for notifications. |
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109 |
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110 |
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111 POPUP BUFFER AND WINDOW *popup-buffer* |
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112 |
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113 If a popup function is called to create a popup from text, a new buffer is |
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114 created to hold the text and text properties of the popup window. The buffer |
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115 is always associated with the popup window and manipulation is restricted: |
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116 - the buffer has no name |
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117 - 'buftype' is "popup" |
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118 - 'swapfile' is off |
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119 - 'bufhidden' is "hide" |
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120 - 'buflisted' is off |
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121 - 'undolevels' is -1: no undo at all |
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122 - all other buffer-local and window-local options are set to their Vim default |
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123 value. |
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124 |
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125 It is possible to change the specifically mentioned options, but anything |
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126 might break then, so better leave them alone. |
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127 |
17909 | 128 The window does have a cursor position, but the cursor is not displayed. In |
129 fact, the cursor in the underlying window is displayed, as if it peeks through | |
130 the popup, so you can see where it is. | |
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131 |
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132 To execute a command in the context of the popup window and buffer use |
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133 `win_execute()`. Example: > |
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134 call win_execute(winid, 'syntax enable') |
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135 |
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136 Options can be set on the window with `setwinvar()`, e.g.: > |
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137 call setwinvar(winid, '&wrap', 0) |
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138 And options can be set on the buffer with `setbufvar()`, e.g.: > |
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139 call setbufvar(winbufnr(winid), '&filetype', 'java') |
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140 You can also use `win_execute()` with a ":setlocal" command. |
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141 |
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142 |
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143 ============================================================================== |
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144 2. Functions *popup-functions* |
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145 |
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146 Creating a popup window: |
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147 |popup_create()| centered in the screen |
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148 |popup_atcursor()| just above the cursor position, closes when |
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149 the cursor moves away |
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150 |popup_beval()| at the position indicated by v:beval_ |
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151 variables, closes when the mouse moves away |
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152 |popup_notification()| show a notification for three seconds |
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153 |popup_dialog()| centered with padding and border |
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154 |popup_menu()| prompt for selecting an item from a list |
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155 |
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156 Manipulating a popup window: |
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157 |popup_hide()| hide a popup temporarily |
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158 |popup_show()| show a previously hidden popup |
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159 |popup_move()| change the position and size of a popup |
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160 |popup_setoptions()| override options of a popup |
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161 |popup_settext()| replace the popup buffer contents |
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162 |
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163 Closing popup windows: |
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164 |popup_close()| close one popup |
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165 |popup_clear()| close all popups |
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166 |
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167 Filter functions: |
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168 |popup_filter_menu()| select from a list of items |
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169 |popup_filter_yesno()| blocks until 'y' or 'n' is pressed |
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170 |
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171 Other: |
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172 |popup_getoptions()| get current options for a popup |
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173 |popup_getpos()| get actual position and size of a popup |
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174 |popup_locate()| find popup window at a screen position |
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175 |
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176 |
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177 DETAILS *popup-function-details* |
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178 |
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179 popup_atcursor({what}, {options}) *popup_atcursor()* |
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180 Show the {what} above the cursor, and close it when the cursor |
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181 moves. This works like: > |
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182 call popup_create({what}, #{ |
17372 | 183 \ pos: 'botleft', |
184 \ line: 'cursor-1', | |
185 \ col: 'cursor', | |
186 \ moved: 'WORD', | |
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187 \ }) |
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188 < Use {options} to change the properties. |
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189 If "pos" is passed as "topleft" then the default for "line" |
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190 becomes "cursor+1". |
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191 |
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192 Can also be used as a |method|: > |
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193 GetText()->popup_atcursor({}) |
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194 |
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195 |
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196 popup_beval({what}, {options}) *popup_beval()* |
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197 Show the {what} above the position from 'ballooneval' and |
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198 close it when the mouse moves. This works like: > |
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199 let pos = screenpos(v:beval_winnr, v:beval_lnum, v:beval_col) |
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200 call popup_create({what}, #{ |
17372 | 201 \ pos: 'botleft', |
202 \ line: pos.row - 1, | |
203 \ col: pos.col, | |
204 \ mousemoved: 'WORD', | |
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205 \ }) |
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206 < Use {options} to change the properties. |
18053 | 207 See |popup_beval_example| for an example. |
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208 |
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209 Can also be used as a |method|: > |
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210 GetText()->popup_beval({}) |
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211 < |
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212 *popup_clear()* |
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213 popup_clear() Emergency solution to a misbehaving plugin: close all popup |
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214 windows for the current tab and global popups. |
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215 |
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216 |
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217 popup_close({id} [, {result}]) *popup_close()* |
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218 Close popup {id}. The window and the associated buffer will |
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219 be deleted. |
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220 |
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221 If the popup has a callback it will be called just before the |
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222 popup window is deleted. If the optional {result} is present |
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223 it will be passed as the second argument of the callback. |
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224 Otherwise zero is passed to the callback. |
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225 |
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226 Can also be used as a |method|: > |
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227 GetPopup()->popup_close() |
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228 |
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229 popup_create({what}, {options}) *popup_create()* |
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230 Open a popup window showing {what}, which is either: |
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231 - a buffer number |
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232 - a string |
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233 - a list of strings |
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234 - a list of text lines with text properties |
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235 When {what} is not a buffer number, a buffer is created with |
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236 'buftype' set to "popup". That buffer will be wiped out once |
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237 the popup closes. |
16871 | 238 |
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239 {options} is a dictionary with many possible entries. |
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240 See |popup_create-arguments| for details. |
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241 |
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242 Returns a window-ID, which can be used with other popup |
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243 functions. Use `winbufnr()` to get the number of the buffer |
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244 in the window: > |
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245 let winid = popup_create('hello', {}) |
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246 let bufnr = winbufnr(winid) |
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247 call setbufline(bufnr, 2, 'second line') |
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248 < In case of failure zero is returned. |
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249 |
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250 Can also be used as a |method|: > |
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251 GetText()->popup_create({}) |
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252 |
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253 popup_dialog({what}, {options}) *popup_dialog()* |
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254 Just like |popup_create()| but with these default options: > |
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255 call popup_create({what}, #{ |
17372 | 256 \ pos: 'center', |
257 \ zindex: 200, | |
258 \ drag: 1, | |
259 \ border: [], | |
260 \ padding: [], | |
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261 \ mapping: 0, |
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262 \}) |
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263 < Use {options} to change the properties. E.g. add a 'filter' |
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264 option with value 'popup_filter_yesno'. Example: > |
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265 call popup_create('do you want to quit (Yes/no)?', #{ |
17372 | 266 \ filter: 'popup_filter_yesno', |
267 \ callback: 'QuitCallback', | |
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268 \ }) |
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269 |
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270 < By default the dialog can be dragged, so that text below it |
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271 can be read if needed. |
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272 |
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273 Can also be used as a |method|: > |
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274 GetText()->popup_dialog({}) |
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275 |
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276 popup_filter_menu({id}, {key}) *popup_filter_menu()* |
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277 Filter that can be used for a popup. These keys can be used: |
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278 j <Down> select item below |
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279 k <Up> select item above |
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280 <Space> <Enter> accept current selection |
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281 x Esc CTRL-C cancel the menu |
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282 Other keys are ignored. |
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283 |
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284 A match is set on that line to highlight it, see |
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285 |popup_menu()|. |
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286 |
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287 When the current selection is accepted the "callback" of the |
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288 popup menu is invoked with the index of the selected line as |
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289 the second argument. The first entry has index one. |
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290 Cancelling the menu invokes the callback with -1. |
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291 |
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292 To add shortcut keys, see the example here: |
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293 |popup_menu-shortcut-example| |
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294 |
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295 |
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296 popup_filter_yesno({id}, {key}) *popup_filter_yesno()* |
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297 Filter that can be used for a popup. It handles only the keys |
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298 'y', 'Y' and 'n' or 'N'. Invokes the "callback" of the |
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299 popup menu with the 1 for 'y' or 'Y' and zero for 'n' or 'N' |
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300 as the second argument. Pressing Esc and 'x' works like |
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301 pressing 'n'. CTRL-C invokes the callback with -1. Other |
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302 keys are ignored. |
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303 See the example here: |popup_dialog-example| |
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304 |
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305 |
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306 popup_findinfo() *popup_findinfo()* |
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307 Get the |window-ID| for the popup info window, as it used by |
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308 the popup menu. See |complete-popup|. The info popup is |
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309 hidden when not used, it can be deleted with |popup_clear()| |
18456 | 310 and |popup_close()|. Use |popup_show()| to reposition it to |
311 the item in the popup menu. | |
312 Returns zero if there is none. | |
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313 |
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314 |
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315 popup_findpreview() *popup_findpreview()* |
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316 Get the |window-ID| for the popup preview window. |
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317 Return zero if there is none. |
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318 |
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319 |
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320 popup_getoptions({id}) *popup_getoptions()* |
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321 Return the {options} for popup {id} in a Dict. |
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322 A zero value means the option was not set. For "zindex" the |
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323 default value is returned, not zero. |
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324 |
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325 The "moved" entry is a list with line number, minimum and |
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326 maximum column, [0, 0, 0] when not set. |
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327 |
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328 The "mousemoved" entry is a list with screen row, minimum and |
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329 maximum screen column, [0, 0, 0] when not set. |
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330 |
17909 | 331 "firstline" is the property set on the popup, unlike the |
332 "firstline" obtained with |popup_getpos()| which is the actual | |
333 buffer line at the top of the popup window. | |
334 | |
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335 "border" and "padding" are not included when all values are |
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336 zero. When all values are one then an empty list is included. |
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337 |
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338 "borderhighlight" is not included when all values are empty. |
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339 "scrollbarhighlight" and "thumbhighlight" are only included |
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340 when set. |
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341 |
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342 "tabpage" will be -1 for a global popup, zero for a popup on |
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343 the current tabpage and a positive number for a popup on |
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344 another tabpage. |
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345 |
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346 "textprop", "textpropid" and "textpropwin" are only present |
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347 when "textprop" was set. |
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348 |
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349 If popup window {id} is not found an empty Dict is returned. |
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350 |
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351 Can also be used as a |method|: > |
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352 GetPopup()->popup_getoptions() |
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353 |
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354 popup_getpos({id}) *popup_getpos()* |
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355 Return the position and size of popup {id}. Returns a Dict |
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356 with these entries: |
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357 col screen column of the popup, one-based |
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358 line screen line of the popup, one-based |
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359 width width of the whole popup in screen cells |
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360 height height of the whole popup in screen cells |
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361 core_col screen column of the text box |
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362 core_line screen line of the text box |
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363 core_width width of the text box in screen cells |
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|
364 core_height height of the text box in screen cells |
17196
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|
365 firstline line of the buffer at top (1 unless scrolled) |
18343 | 366 (not the value of the "firstline" property) |
18558
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367 lastline line of the buffer at the bottom (updated when |
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368 the popup is redrawn) |
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369 scrollbar non-zero if a scrollbar is displayed |
17036 | 370 visible one if the popup is displayed, zero if hidden |
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371 Note that these are the actual screen positions. They differ |
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372 from the values in `popup_getoptions()` for the sizing and |
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373 positioning mechanism applied. |
16884
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|
374 |
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375 The "core_" values exclude the padding and border. |
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376 |
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377 If popup window {id} is not found an empty Dict is returned. |
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378 |
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379 Can also be used as a |method|: > |
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380 GetPopup()->popup_getpos() |
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381 |
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382 popup_hide({id}) *popup_hide()* |
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383 If {id} is a displayed popup, hide it now. If the popup has a |
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|
384 filter it will not be invoked for so long as the popup is |
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|
385 hidden. |
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386 If window {id} does not exist nothing happens. If window {id} |
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387 exists but is not a popup window an error is given. *E993* |
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388 |
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389 Can also be used as a |method|: > |
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390 GetPopup()->popup_hide() |
17026
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391 |
17348
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392 popup_locate({row}, {col}) *popup_locate()* |
17429
6e756ad5ef1a
patch 8.1.1713: highlighting cursor line only works with popup_menu()
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393 Return the |window-ID| of the popup at screen position {row} |
17348
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394 and {col}. If there are multiple popups the one with the |
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395 highest zindex is returned. If there are no popups at this |
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396 position then zero is returned. |
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397 |
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398 |
17225
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|
399 popup_menu({what}, {options}) *popup_menu()* |
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400 Show the {what} near the cursor, handle selecting one of the |
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401 items with cursorkeys, and close it an item is selected with |
17225
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402 Space or Enter. {what} should have multiple lines to make this |
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403 useful. This works like: > |
17413
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|
404 call popup_create({what}, #{ |
17372 | 405 \ pos: 'center', |
406 \ zindex: 200, | |
407 \ drag: 1, | |
408 \ wrap: 0, | |
409 \ border: [], | |
17429
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410 \ cursorline: 1, |
17383
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|
411 \ padding: [0,1,0,1], |
17372 | 412 \ filter: 'popup_filter_menu', |
17604
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413 \ mapping: 0, |
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414 \ }) |
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415 < The current line is highlighted with a match using |
17161 | 416 "PopupSelected", or "PmenuSel" if that is not defined. |
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417 |
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418 Use {options} to change the properties. Should at least set |
17026
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419 "callback" to a function that handles the selected item. |
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420 Example: > |
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421 func ColorSelected(id, result) |
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422 " use a:result |
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423 endfunc |
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424 call popup_menu(['red', 'green', 'blue'], #{ |
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425 \ callback: 'ColorSelected', |
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426 \ }) |
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427 |
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428 < Can also be used as a |method|: > |
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429 GetChoices()->popup_menu({}) |
17026
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430 |
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|
431 popup_move({id}, {options}) *popup_move()* |
17051
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patch 8.1.1525: cannot move a popup window with the mouse
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17047
diff
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|
432 Move popup {id} to the position specified with {options}. |
17026
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|
433 {options} may contain the items from |popup_create()| that |
17123
efc6f5e3b543
patch 8.1.1561: popup_setoptions() is not implemented yet
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diff
changeset
|
434 specify the popup position: |
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patch 8.1.1561: popup_setoptions() is not implemented yet
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|
435 line |
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patch 8.1.1561: popup_setoptions() is not implemented yet
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diff
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|
436 col |
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diff
changeset
|
437 pos |
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patch 8.1.1561: popup_setoptions() is not implemented yet
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diff
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|
438 maxheight |
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diff
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|
439 minheight |
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|
440 maxwidth |
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changeset
|
441 minwidth |
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changeset
|
442 fixed |
17026
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diff
changeset
|
443 For {id} see `popup_hide()`. |
17123
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changeset
|
444 For other options see |popup_setoptions()|. |
17026
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|
445 |
17972
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changeset
|
446 Can also be used as a |method|: > |
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changeset
|
447 GetPopup()->popup_move(options) |
17026
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diff
changeset
|
448 |
17225
09fa437d33d8
patch 8.1.1612: cannot show an existing buffer in a popup window
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diff
changeset
|
449 popup_notification({what}, {options}) *popup_notification()* |
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patch 8.1.1612: cannot show an existing buffer in a popup window
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|
450 Show the {what} for 3 seconds at the top of the Vim window. |
17026
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diff
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|
451 This works like: > |
17413
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patch 8.1.1705: using ~{} for a literal dict is not nice
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diff
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|
452 call popup_create({what}, #{ |
17372 | 453 \ line: 1, |
454 \ col: 10, | |
455 \ minwidth: 20, | |
456 \ time: 3000, | |
457 \ tabpage: -1, | |
458 \ zindex: 300, | |
459 \ drag: 1, | |
460 \ highlight: 'WarningMsg', | |
461 \ border: [], | |
462 \ close: 'click', | |
463 \ padding: [0,1,0,1], | |
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|
464 \ }) |
17077
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patch 8.1.1538: cannot specify highlighting for notifications
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17075
diff
changeset
|
465 < The PopupNotification highlight group is used instead of |
2546930657a9
patch 8.1.1538: cannot specify highlighting for notifications
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diff
changeset
|
466 WarningMsg if it is defined. |
17117
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patch 8.1.1558: popup_menu() and popup_filter_menu() are not implemented yet
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diff
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|
467 |
17946
ec4248c4b92c
patch 8.1.1969: popup window filter is used in all modes
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17909
diff
changeset
|
468 Without the |+timers| feature the popup will not disappear |
17219
5169811b3044
patch 8.1.1609: the user cannot easily close a popup window
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parents:
17216
diff
changeset
|
469 automatically, the user has to click in it. |
17180
8581779aa16f
patch 8.1.1589: popup window does not indicate scroll position
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diff
changeset
|
470 |
17117
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changeset
|
471 The position will be adjusted to avoid overlap with other |
17045
7fe328ad5573
patch 8.1.1522: poup_notification() not implemented yet
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
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diff
changeset
|
472 notifications. |
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patch 8.1.1522: poup_notification() not implemented yet
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diff
changeset
|
473 Use {options} to change the properties. |
17026
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474 |
17972
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changeset
|
475 Can also be used as a |method|: > |
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changeset
|
476 GetText()->popup_notification({}) |
17026
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patch 8.1.1513: all popup functionality is in functions, except :popupclear
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diff
changeset
|
477 |
905e1b154058
patch 8.1.1513: all popup functionality is in functions, except :popupclear
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diff
changeset
|
478 popup_show({id}) *popup_show()* |
905e1b154058
patch 8.1.1513: all popup functionality is in functions, except :popupclear
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diff
changeset
|
479 If {id} is a hidden popup, show it now. |
905e1b154058
patch 8.1.1513: all popup functionality is in functions, except :popupclear
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
480 For {id} see `popup_hide()`. |
18398
21c25bee9df8
patch 8.1.2193: popup_setoptions(popup_getoptions()) does not work
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
18343
diff
changeset
|
481 If {id} is the info popup it will be positioned next to the |
21c25bee9df8
patch 8.1.2193: popup_setoptions(popup_getoptions()) does not work
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
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18343
diff
changeset
|
482 current popup menu item. |
17026
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|
483 |
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|
484 |
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|
485 popup_setoptions({id}, {options}) *popup_setoptions()* |
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patch 8.1.1513: all popup functionality is in functions, except :popupclear
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|
486 Override options in popup {id} with entries in {options}. |
17123
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patch 8.1.1561: popup_setoptions() is not implemented yet
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|
487 These options can be set: |
17219
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patch 8.1.1609: the user cannot easily close a popup window
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|
488 border |
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changeset
|
489 borderchars |
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diff
changeset
|
490 borderhighlight |
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changeset
|
491 callback |
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changeset
|
492 close |
17604
506dd2efcbb2
patch 8.1.1799: cannot avoid mapping for a popup window
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changeset
|
493 cursorline |
17123
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|
494 drag |
17219
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|
495 filter |
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|
496 firstline |
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|
497 flip |
17123
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|
498 highlight |
17604
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changeset
|
499 mapping |
17219
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|
500 mask |
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|
501 moved |
17123
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|
502 padding |
17604
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|
503 resize |
17180
8581779aa16f
patch 8.1.1589: popup window does not indicate scroll position
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
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diff
changeset
|
504 scrollbar |
17216
11f3cf51d43b
patch 8.1.1608: the evalfunc.c file is too big
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diff
changeset
|
505 scrollbarhighlight |
11f3cf51d43b
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changeset
|
506 thumbhighlight |
17219
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|
507 time |
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changeset
|
508 title |
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changeset
|
509 wrap |
17123
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|
510 zindex |
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|
511 The options from |popup_move()| can also be used. |
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|
512 For "hidden" use |popup_hide()| and |popup_show()|. |
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|
513 "tabpage" cannot be changed. |
17026
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|
514 |
17972
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|
515 Can also be used as a |method|: > |
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|
516 GetPopup()->popup_setoptions(options) |
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|
517 |
17107
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patch 8.1.1553: not easy to change the text in a popup window
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|
518 popup_settext({id}, {text}) *popup_settext()* |
17946
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patch 8.1.1969: popup window filter is used in all modes
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changeset
|
519 Set the text of the buffer in popup win {id}. {text} is the |
17225
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patch 8.1.1612: cannot show an existing buffer in a popup window
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|
520 same as supplied to |popup_create()|, except that a buffer |
09fa437d33d8
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|
521 number is not allowed. |
17107
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|
522 Does not change the window size or position, other than caused |
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changeset
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523 by the different text. |
16654
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|
524 |
17972
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|
525 Can also be used as a |method|: > |
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changeset
|
526 GetPopup()->popup_settext('hello') |
16724
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changeset
|
527 |
17257
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patch 8.1.1628: popup window functions not in list of functions
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changeset
|
528 ============================================================================== |
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|
529 3. Usage *popup-usage* |
16654
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|
530 |
17257
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changeset
|
531 POPUP_CREATE() ARGUMENTS *popup_create-arguments* |
16724
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|
532 |
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patch 8.1.1553: not easy to change the text in a popup window
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changeset
|
533 The first argument of |popup_create()| (and the second argument to |
17161 | 534 |popup_settext()|) specifies the text to be displayed, and optionally text |
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|
535 properties. It is in one of four forms: |
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536 - a buffer number |
16724
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|
537 - a string |
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|
538 - a list of strings |
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changeset
|
539 - a list of dictionaries, where each dictionary has these entries: |
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|
540 text String with the text to display. |
16654
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|
541 props A list of text properties. Optional. |
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changeset
|
542 Each entry is a dictionary, like the third argument of |
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changeset
|
543 |prop_add()|, but specifying the column in the |
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|
544 dictionary with a "col" entry, see below: |
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|
545 |popup-props|. |
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changeset
|
546 |
18162
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patch 8.1.2076: crash when trying to put a terminal in a popup window
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
547 If you want to create a new buffer yourself use |bufadd()| and pass the buffer |
9c3347b21b89
patch 8.1.2076: crash when trying to put a terminal in a popup window
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
548 number to popup_create(). |
9c3347b21b89
patch 8.1.2076: crash when trying to put a terminal in a popup window
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
549 It is not possible to use the buffer of a terminal window. *E278* |
9c3347b21b89
patch 8.1.2076: crash when trying to put a terminal in a popup window
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
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changeset
|
550 |
16724
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changeset
|
551 The second argument of |popup_create()| is a dictionary with options: |
16896
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patch 8.1.1449: popup text truncated at end of screen
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changeset
|
552 line Screen line where to position the popup. Can use a |
16855
19162ff4eacd
patch 8.1.1429: "pos" option of popup window not supported yet
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
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diff
changeset
|
553 number or "cursor", "cursor+1" or "cursor-1" to use |
19162ff4eacd
patch 8.1.1429: "pos" option of popup window not supported yet
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
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changeset
|
554 the line of the cursor and add or subtract a number of |
16896
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diff
changeset
|
555 lines. If omitted the popup is vertically centered. |
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changeset
|
556 The first line is 1. |
17863
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diff
changeset
|
557 When using "textprop" the number is relative to the |
08f1dd29550e
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diff
changeset
|
558 text property and can be negative. |
16896
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Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
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diff
changeset
|
559 col Screen column where to position the popup. Can use a |
16855
19162ff4eacd
patch 8.1.1429: "pos" option of popup window not supported yet
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
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diff
changeset
|
560 number or "cursor" to use the column of the cursor, |
16896
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patch 8.1.1449: popup text truncated at end of screen
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changeset
|
561 "cursor+9" or "cursor-9" to add or subtract a number |
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changeset
|
562 of columns. If omitted the popup is horizontally |
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changeset
|
563 centered. The first column is 1. |
17863
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changeset
|
564 When using "textprop" the number is relative to the |
08f1dd29550e
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changeset
|
565 text property and can be negative. |
16654
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|
566 pos "topleft", "topright", "botleft" or "botright": |
7d54a66c95d7
patch 8.1.1329: plans for popup window support are spread out
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
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changeset
|
567 defines what corner of the popup "line" and "col" are |
16841
cf630fab9fb6
patch 8.1.1422: popup_getoptions() not implemented yet
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
16833
diff
changeset
|
568 used for. When not set "topleft" is used. |
cf630fab9fb6
patch 8.1.1422: popup_getoptions() not implemented yet
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
16833
diff
changeset
|
569 Alternatively "center" can be used to position the |
16855
19162ff4eacd
patch 8.1.1429: "pos" option of popup window not supported yet
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
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diff
changeset
|
570 popup in the center of the Vim window, in which case |
19162ff4eacd
patch 8.1.1429: "pos" option of popup window not supported yet
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
571 "line" and "col" are ignored. |
18558
e5ef5d820b5b
patch 8.1.2273: wrong default when "pos" is changed with popup_atcursor()
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
18512
diff
changeset
|
572 posinvert When FALSE the value of "pos" is always used. When |
e5ef5d820b5b
patch 8.1.2273: wrong default when "pos" is changed with popup_atcursor()
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
573 TRUE (the default) and the popup does not fit |
e5ef5d820b5b
patch 8.1.2273: wrong default when "pos" is changed with popup_atcursor()
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
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diff
changeset
|
574 vertically and there is more space on the other side |
e5ef5d820b5b
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Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
575 then the popup is placed on the other side of the |
e5ef5d820b5b
patch 8.1.2273: wrong default when "pos" is changed with popup_atcursor()
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
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diff
changeset
|
576 position indicated by "line". |
17863
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diff
changeset
|
577 textprop When present the popup is positioned next to a text |
08f1dd29550e
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
578 property with this name and will move when the text |
08f1dd29550e
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Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
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diff
changeset
|
579 property moves. Use an empty string to remove. See |
08f1dd29550e
patch 8.1.1928: popup windows don't move with the text when making changes
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diff
changeset
|
580 |popup-textprop-pos|. |
08f1dd29550e
patch 8.1.1928: popup windows don't move with the text when making changes
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
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diff
changeset
|
581 textpropwin What window to search for the text property. When |
08f1dd29550e
patch 8.1.1928: popup windows don't move with the text when making changes
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
582 omitted or invalid the current window is used. |
08f1dd29550e
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Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
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diff
changeset
|
583 textpropid Used to identify the text property when "textprop" is |
08f1dd29550e
patch 8.1.1928: popup windows don't move with the text when making changes
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
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diff
changeset
|
584 present. Use zero to reset. |
16896
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patch 8.1.1449: popup text truncated at end of screen
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
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diff
changeset
|
585 fixed When FALSE (the default), and: |
52fc577a087d
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Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
586 - "pos" is "botleft" or "topleft", and |
52fc577a087d
patch 8.1.1449: popup text truncated at end of screen
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
587 - "wrap" is off, and |
52fc577a087d
patch 8.1.1449: popup text truncated at end of screen
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
588 - the popup would be truncated at the right edge of |
52fc577a087d
patch 8.1.1449: popup text truncated at end of screen
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
589 the screen, then |
52fc577a087d
patch 8.1.1449: popup text truncated at end of screen
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
590 the popup is moved to the left so as to fit the |
52fc577a087d
patch 8.1.1449: popup text truncated at end of screen
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
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changeset
|
591 contents on the screen. Set to TRUE to disable this. |
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changeset
|
592 flip When TRUE (the default) and the position is relative |
16724
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patch 8.1.1364: design for popup window support needs more details
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
593 to the cursor, flip to below or above the cursor to |
6030631a1541
patch 8.1.1364: design for popup window support needs more details
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
594 avoid overlap with the |popupmenu-completion| or |
17107
0001d10a7661
patch 8.1.1553: not easy to change the text in a popup window
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
595 another popup with a higher "zindex". When there is |
0001d10a7661
patch 8.1.1553: not easy to change the text in a popup window
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
596 no space above/below the cursor then show the popup to |
0001d10a7661
patch 8.1.1553: not easy to change the text in a popup window
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
597 the side of the popup or popup menu. |
16778
eda4d65f232c
patch 8.1.1391: no popup window support
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
16724
diff
changeset
|
598 {not implemented yet} |
16896
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|
599 maxheight Maximum height of the contents, excluding border and |
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diff
changeset
|
600 padding. |
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changeset
|
601 minheight Minimum height of the contents, excluding border and |
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diff
changeset
|
602 padding. |
17571 | 603 maxwidth Maximum width of the contents, excluding border, |
604 padding and scrollbar. | |
605 minwidth Minimum width of the contents, excluding border, | |
606 padding and scrollbar. | |
17047
6400d1ad5e4b
patch 8.1.1523: cannot show range of buffer lines in popup window
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
17045
diff
changeset
|
607 firstline First buffer line to display. When larger than one it |
6400d1ad5e4b
patch 8.1.1523: cannot show range of buffer lines in popup window
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
17045
diff
changeset
|
608 looks like the text scrolled up. When out of range |
6400d1ad5e4b
patch 8.1.1523: cannot show range of buffer lines in popup window
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
17045
diff
changeset
|
609 the last buffer line will at the top of the window. |
17909 | 610 Set to zero to leave the position as set by commands. |
17180
8581779aa16f
patch 8.1.1589: popup window does not indicate scroll position
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
17174
diff
changeset
|
611 Also see "scrollbar". |
16896
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changeset
|
612 hidden When TRUE the popup exists but is not displayed; use |
16724
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
613 `popup_show()` to unhide it. |
17161 | 614 tabpage When -1: display the popup on all tab pages. |
16896
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patch 8.1.1449: popup text truncated at end of screen
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parents:
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changeset
|
615 When 0 (the default): display the popup on the current |
17075
dacd46fbaa90
patch 8.1.1537: using "tab" for popup window can be confusing
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
17051
diff
changeset
|
616 tab page. |
16896
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patch 8.1.1449: popup text truncated at end of screen
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diff
changeset
|
617 Otherwise the number of the tab page the popup is |
17149
c90fdb999393
patch 8.1.1574: tabpage option not yet implemented for popup window
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
17123
diff
changeset
|
618 displayed on; when invalid the popup is not created |
17174
23609a6d8cc7
patch 8.1.1586: error number used in two places
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
17162
diff
changeset
|
619 and an error is given. *E997* |
16896
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changeset
|
620 title Text to be displayed above the first item in the |
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changeset
|
621 popup, on top of any border. If there is no top |
17051
221d4b82bc0b
patch 8.1.1525: cannot move a popup window with the mouse
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
622 border one line of padding is added to put the title |
17119
b439e096a011
patch 8.1.1559: popup window title property not implemented yet
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
17117
diff
changeset
|
623 on. You might want to add one or more spaces at the |
b439e096a011
patch 8.1.1559: popup window title property not implemented yet
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
624 start and end as padding. |
16896
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|
625 wrap TRUE to make the lines wrap (default TRUE). |
17051
221d4b82bc0b
patch 8.1.1525: cannot move a popup window with the mouse
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
626 drag TRUE to allow the popup to be dragged with the mouse |
17946
ec4248c4b92c
patch 8.1.1969: popup window filter is used in all modes
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
17909
diff
changeset
|
627 by grabbing at the border. Has no effect if the |
17107
0001d10a7661
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|
628 popup does not have a border. As soon as dragging |
0001d10a7661
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changeset
|
629 starts and "pos" is "center" it is changed to |
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Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
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diff
changeset
|
630 "topleft". |
17580
d5e5d0fc3fa8
patch 8.1.1787: cannot resize a popup window
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
17571
diff
changeset
|
631 resize TRUE to allow the popup to be resized with the mouse |
17946
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patch 8.1.1969: popup window filter is used in all modes
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
17909
diff
changeset
|
632 by grabbing at the bottom right corner. Has no effect |
ec4248c4b92c
patch 8.1.1969: popup window filter is used in all modes
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
17909
diff
changeset
|
633 if the popup does not have a border. |
17219
5169811b3044
patch 8.1.1609: the user cannot easily close a popup window
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
634 close When "button" an X is displayed in the top-right, on |
5169811b3044
patch 8.1.1609: the user cannot easily close a popup window
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
635 top of any border, padding or text. When clicked on |
5169811b3044
patch 8.1.1609: the user cannot easily close a popup window
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
636 the X the popup will close. Any callback is invoked |
5169811b3044
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Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
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diff
changeset
|
637 with the value -2. |
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patch 8.1.1609: the user cannot easily close a popup window
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diff
changeset
|
638 When "click" any mouse click in the popup will close |
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Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
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diff
changeset
|
639 it. |
5169811b3044
patch 8.1.1609: the user cannot easily close a popup window
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parents:
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changeset
|
640 When "none" (the default) mouse clicks do not close |
5169811b3044
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Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
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changeset
|
641 the popup window. |
16896
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changeset
|
642 highlight Highlight group name to use for the text, stored in |
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|
643 the 'wincolor' option. |
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changeset
|
644 padding List with numbers, defining the padding |
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|
645 above/right/below/left of the popup (similar to CSS). |
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changeset
|
646 An empty list uses a padding of 1 all around. The |
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changeset
|
647 padding goes around the text, inside any border. |
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|
648 Padding uses the 'wincolor' highlight. |
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changeset
|
649 Example: [1, 2, 1, 3] has 1 line of padding above, 2 |
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changeset
|
650 columns on the right, 1 line below and 3 columns on |
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patch 8.1.1449: popup text truncated at end of screen
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|
651 the left. |
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diff
changeset
|
652 border List with numbers, defining the border thickness |
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changeset
|
653 above/right/below/left of the popup (similar to CSS). |
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diff
changeset
|
654 Only values of zero and non-zero are recognized. |
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patch 8.1.1449: popup text truncated at end of screen
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changeset
|
655 An empty list uses a border all around. |
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parents:
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changeset
|
656 borderhighlight List of highlight group names to use for the border. |
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diff
changeset
|
657 When one entry it is used for all borders, otherwise |
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diff
changeset
|
658 the highlight for the top/right/bottom/left border. |
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patch 8.1.1449: popup text truncated at end of screen
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
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changeset
|
659 Example: ['TopColor', 'RightColor', 'BottomColor, |
52fc577a087d
patch 8.1.1449: popup text truncated at end of screen
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|
660 'LeftColor'] |
52fc577a087d
patch 8.1.1449: popup text truncated at end of screen
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diff
changeset
|
661 borderchars List with characters, defining the character to use |
52fc577a087d
patch 8.1.1449: popup text truncated at end of screen
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
662 for the top/right/bottom/left border. Optionally |
16654
7d54a66c95d7
patch 8.1.1329: plans for popup window support are spread out
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
663 followed by the character to use for the |
16896
52fc577a087d
patch 8.1.1449: popup text truncated at end of screen
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
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changeset
|
664 topleft/topright/botright/botleft corner. |
52fc577a087d
patch 8.1.1449: popup text truncated at end of screen
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
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diff
changeset
|
665 Example: ['-', '|', '-', '|', '┌', '┐', '┘', '└'] |
52fc577a087d
patch 8.1.1449: popup text truncated at end of screen
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changeset
|
666 When the list has one character it is used for all. |
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patch 8.1.1449: popup text truncated at end of screen
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
667 When the list has two characters the first is used for |
52fc577a087d
patch 8.1.1449: popup text truncated at end of screen
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
668 the border lines, the second for the corners. |
52fc577a087d
patch 8.1.1449: popup text truncated at end of screen
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
669 By default a double line is used all around when |
17161 | 670 'encoding' is "utf-8" and 'ambiwidth' is "single", |
17149
c90fdb999393
patch 8.1.1574: tabpage option not yet implemented for popup window
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
17123
diff
changeset
|
671 otherwise ASCII characters are used. |
17180
8581779aa16f
patch 8.1.1589: popup window does not indicate scroll position
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
17174
diff
changeset
|
672 scrollbar non-zero: show a scrollbar when the text doesn't fit. |
8581779aa16f
patch 8.1.1589: popup window does not indicate scroll position
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
17174
diff
changeset
|
673 zero: do not show a scrollbar. Default is non-zero. |
17216
11f3cf51d43b
patch 8.1.1608: the evalfunc.c file is too big
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
17196
diff
changeset
|
674 Also see |popup-scrollbar|. |
11f3cf51d43b
patch 8.1.1608: the evalfunc.c file is too big
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
17196
diff
changeset
|
675 scrollbarhighlight Highlight group name for the scrollbar. The |
11f3cf51d43b
patch 8.1.1608: the evalfunc.c file is too big
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
17196
diff
changeset
|
676 background color is what matters. When not given then |
11f3cf51d43b
patch 8.1.1608: the evalfunc.c file is too big
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
677 PmenuSbar is used. |
11f3cf51d43b
patch 8.1.1608: the evalfunc.c file is too big
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
17196
diff
changeset
|
678 thumbhighlight Highlight group name for the scrollbar thumb. The |
11f3cf51d43b
patch 8.1.1608: the evalfunc.c file is too big
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
17196
diff
changeset
|
679 background color is what matters. When not given then |
11f3cf51d43b
patch 8.1.1608: the evalfunc.c file is too big
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
17196
diff
changeset
|
680 PmenuThumb is used. |
17051
221d4b82bc0b
patch 8.1.1525: cannot move a popup window with the mouse
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
17047
diff
changeset
|
681 zindex Priority for the popup, default 50. Minimum value is |
17026
905e1b154058
patch 8.1.1513: all popup functionality is in functions, except :popupclear
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
16944
diff
changeset
|
682 1, maximum value is 32000. |
17162
f16cee6adf29
patch 8.1.1580: cannot make part of a popup transparent
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
17161
diff
changeset
|
683 mask A list of lists with coordinates, defining parts of |
f16cee6adf29
patch 8.1.1580: cannot make part of a popup transparent
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
17161
diff
changeset
|
684 the popup that are transparent. See |popup-mask|. |
16896
52fc577a087d
patch 8.1.1449: popup text truncated at end of screen
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
685 time Time in milliseconds after which the popup will close. |
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patch 8.1.1449: popup text truncated at end of screen
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
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diff
changeset
|
686 When omitted |popup_close()| must be used. |
16904
9138e2c60bf1
patch 8.1.1453: popup window "moved" property not implemented yet
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
16896
diff
changeset
|
687 moved Specifies to close the popup if the cursor moved: |
9138e2c60bf1
patch 8.1.1453: popup window "moved" property not implemented yet
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
688 - "any": if the cursor moved at all |
9138e2c60bf1
patch 8.1.1453: popup window "moved" property not implemented yet
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
689 - "word": if the cursor moved outside |<cword>| |
9138e2c60bf1
patch 8.1.1453: popup window "moved" property not implemented yet
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
16896
diff
changeset
|
690 - "WORD": if the cursor moved outside |<cWORD>| |
17292
8a095d343c59
patch 8.1.1645: cannot use a popup window for a balloon
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
17257
diff
changeset
|
691 - "expr": if the cursor moved outside |<cexpr>| |
16904
9138e2c60bf1
patch 8.1.1453: popup window "moved" property not implemented yet
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
16896
diff
changeset
|
692 - [{start}, {end}]: if the cursor moved before column |
9138e2c60bf1
patch 8.1.1453: popup window "moved" property not implemented yet
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
16896
diff
changeset
|
693 {start} or after {end} |
18398
21c25bee9df8
patch 8.1.2193: popup_setoptions(popup_getoptions()) does not work
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
18343
diff
changeset
|
694 - [{lnum}, {start}, {end}]: if the cursor moved away |
21c25bee9df8
patch 8.1.2193: popup_setoptions(popup_getoptions()) does not work
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
18343
diff
changeset
|
695 from line {lnum}, before column {start} or after |
21c25bee9df8
patch 8.1.2193: popup_setoptions(popup_getoptions()) does not work
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
18343
diff
changeset
|
696 {end} |
18558
e5ef5d820b5b
patch 8.1.2273: wrong default when "pos" is changed with popup_atcursor()
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
18512
diff
changeset
|
697 - [0, 0, 0] do not close the popup when the cursor |
e5ef5d820b5b
patch 8.1.2273: wrong default when "pos" is changed with popup_atcursor()
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
18512
diff
changeset
|
698 moves |
16904
9138e2c60bf1
patch 8.1.1453: popup window "moved" property not implemented yet
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
16896
diff
changeset
|
699 The popup also closes if the cursor moves to another |
9138e2c60bf1
patch 8.1.1453: popup window "moved" property not implemented yet
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
16896
diff
changeset
|
700 line or to another window. |
18398
21c25bee9df8
patch 8.1.2193: popup_setoptions(popup_getoptions()) does not work
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
18343
diff
changeset
|
701 mousemoved Like "moved" but referring to the mouse pointer |
21c25bee9df8
patch 8.1.2193: popup_setoptions(popup_getoptions()) does not work
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
702 position |
17429
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703 cursorline non-zero: Highlight the cursor line. Also scrolls the |
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704 text to show this line (only works properly |
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705 when 'wrap' is off). |
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706 zero: Do not highlight the cursor line. |
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707 Default is zero, except for |popup_menu()|. |
17036 | 708 filter A callback that can filter typed characters, see |
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|
709 |popup-filter|. |
17604
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|
710 mapping Allow for key mapping. When FALSE and the popup is |
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711 visible and has a filter callback key mapping is |
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712 disabled. Default value is TRUE. |
17946
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713 filtermode In which modes the filter is used (same flags as with |
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714 |hasmapto()| plus "a"): |
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715 n Normal mode |
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716 v Visual and Select mode |
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717 x Visual mode |
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718 s Select mode |
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719 o Operator-pending mode |
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720 i Insert mode |
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721 l Language-Argument ("r", "f", "t", etc.) |
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722 c Command-line mode |
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723 a all modes |
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724 The default value is "a". |
16896
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725 callback A callback that is called when the popup closes, e.g. |
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726 when using |popup_filter_menu()|, see |popup-callback|. |
16654
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727 |
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728 Depending on the "zindex" the popup goes under or above other popups. The |
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|
729 completion menu (|popup-menu|) has zindex 100. For messages that occur for a |
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|
730 short time the suggestion is to use zindex 1000. |
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731 |
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732 By default text wraps, which causes a line in {lines} to occupy more than one |
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733 screen line. When "wrap" is FALSE then the text outside of the popup or |
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734 outside of the Vim window will not be displayed, thus truncated. |
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|
735 |
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736 |
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737 POPUP TEXT PROPERTIES *popup-props* |
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738 |
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739 These are similar to the third argument of |prop_add()| except: |
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740 - "lnum" is always the current line in the list |
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741 - "bufnr" is always the buffer of the popup |
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742 - "col" is in the Dict instead of a separate argument |
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743 So we get: |
16654
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744 col starting column, counted in bytes, use one for the |
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745 first column. |
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746 length length of text in bytes; can be zero |
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747 end_lnum line number for the end of the text |
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748 end_col column just after the text; not used when "length" is |
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749 present; when {col} and "end_col" are equal, this is a |
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750 zero-width text property |
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751 id user defined ID for the property; when omitted zero is |
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752 used |
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753 type name of the text property type, as added with |
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754 |prop_type_add()| |
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755 |
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756 |
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757 POSITION POPUP WITH TEXTPROP *popup-textprop-pos* |
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758 |
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759 Positioning a popup next to a text property causes the popup to move when text |
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760 is inserted or deleted. The popup functions like a tooltip. |
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761 |
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762 These steps are needed to make this work: |
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763 |
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764 - Define a text property type, it defines the name. > |
18343 | 765 call prop_type_add('popupMarker', {}) |
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766 |
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767 - Place a text property at the desired text: > |
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768 let lnum = {line of the text} |
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769 let col = {start column of the text} |
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770 let len = {length of the text} |
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771 let propId = {arbitrary but unique number} |
18343 | 772 call prop_add(lnum, col, #{ |
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773 \ length: len, |
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774 \ type: 'popupMarker', |
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775 \ id: propId, |
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776 \ }) |
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777 |
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778 - Create a popup: > |
18343 | 779 let winid = popup_create('the text', #{ |
780 \ pos: 'botleft', | |
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781 \ textprop: 'popupMarker', |
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782 \ textpropid: propId, |
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783 \ border: [], |
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784 \ padding: [0,1,0,1], |
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785 \ close: 'click', |
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786 \ }) |
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787 |
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788 By default the popup is positioned at the corner of the text, opposite of the |
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789 "pos" specified for the popup. Thus when the popup uses "botleft", the |
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790 bottom-left corner of the popup is positioned next to the top-right corner of |
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791 the text property: |
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792 +----------+ |
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793 | the text | |
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794 +----------+ |
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795 just some PROPERTY as an example |
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796 |
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797 Here the text property is on "PROPERTY". Move the popup to the left by |
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798 passing a negative "col" value to popup_create(). With "col: -5" you get: |
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799 |
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800 +----------+ |
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801 | the text | |
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802 +----------+ |
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803 just some PROPERTY as an example |
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804 |
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805 If the text property moves out of view then the popup will be hidden. |
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806 If the window for which the popup was defined is closed, the popup is closed. |
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807 |
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808 If the popup cannot fit in the desired position, it may show at a nearby |
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809 position. |
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810 |
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811 Some hints: |
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812 - To avoid collision with other plugins the text property type name has to be |
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813 unique. You can also use the "bufnr" item to make it local to a buffer. |
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814 - You can leave out the text property ID if there is only ever one text |
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changeset
|
815 property visible. |
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patch 8.1.1928: popup windows don't move with the text when making changes
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changeset
|
816 - The popup may be in the way of what the user is doing, making it close with |
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patch 8.1.1928: popup windows don't move with the text when making changes
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changeset
|
817 a click, as in the example above, helps for that. |
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|
818 - If the text property is removed the popup is closed. Use something like |
08f1dd29550e
patch 8.1.1928: popup windows don't move with the text when making changes
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changeset
|
819 this: > |
18343 | 820 call prop_remove(#{type: 'popupMarker', id: propId}) |
17863
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patch 8.1.1928: popup windows don't move with the text when making changes
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changeset
|
821 |
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patch 8.1.1928: popup windows don't move with the text when making changes
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|
822 |
16654
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changeset
|
823 POPUP FILTER *popup-filter* |
7d54a66c95d7
patch 8.1.1329: plans for popup window support are spread out
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|
824 |
16724
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patch 8.1.1364: design for popup window support needs more details
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changeset
|
825 A callback that gets any typed keys while a popup is displayed. The filter is |
16778
eda4d65f232c
patch 8.1.1391: no popup window support
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
826 not invoked when the popup is hidden. |
16724
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|
827 |
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|
828 The filter can return TRUE to indicate the key has been handled and is to be |
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|
829 discarded, or FALSE to let Vim handle the key as usual in the current state. |
16778
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patch 8.1.1391: no popup window support
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parents:
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|
830 In case it returns FALSE and there is another popup window visible, that |
eda4d65f232c
patch 8.1.1391: no popup window support
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changeset
|
831 filter is also called. The filter of the popup window with the highest zindex |
eda4d65f232c
patch 8.1.1391: no popup window support
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changeset
|
832 is called first. |
16654
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changeset
|
833 |
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patch 8.1.1329: plans for popup window support are spread out
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|
834 The filter function is called with two arguments: the ID of the popup and the |
17097
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patch 8.1.1548: popup_dialog() is not implemented
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|
835 key as a string, e.g.: > |
16880
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|
836 func MyFilter(winid, key) |
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837 if a:key == "\<F2>" |
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838 " do something |
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839 return 1 |
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|
840 endif |
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841 if a:key == 'x' |
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842 call popup_close(a:winid) |
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843 return 1 |
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|
844 endif |
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patch 8.1.1441: popup window filter not yet implemented
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|
845 return 0 |
17036 | 846 endfunc |
17946
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patch 8.1.1969: popup window filter is used in all modes
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|
847 < *popup-filter-mode* |
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changeset
|
848 The "filtermode" property can be used to specify in what mode the filter is |
ec4248c4b92c
patch 8.1.1969: popup window filter is used in all modes
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changeset
|
849 invoked. The default is "a": all modes. When using "nvi" Command-line mode |
ec4248c4b92c
patch 8.1.1969: popup window filter is used in all modes
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changeset
|
850 is not included, so that any command typed on the command line is not |
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|
851 filtered. However, to get to Command-line mode the filter must not consume |
ec4248c4b92c
patch 8.1.1969: popup window filter is used in all modes
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|
852 ":". Just like it must not consume "v" to allow for entering Visual mode. |
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|
853 |
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changeset
|
854 *popup-mapping* |
17604
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changeset
|
855 Normally the key is what results after any mapping, since the keys pass on as |
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|
856 normal input if the filter does not use it. If the filter consumes all the |
506dd2efcbb2
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changeset
|
857 keys, set the "mapping" property to zero so that mappings do not get in the |
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|
858 way. This is default for |popup_menu()| and |popup_dialog()|. |
16654
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|
859 |
17946
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|
860 Some recommended key actions: |
16880
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|
861 x close the popup (see note below) |
16654
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862 cursor keys select another entry |
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|
863 Tab accept current suggestion |
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|
864 |
18623
3089b422b9dc
patch 8.1.2304: cannot get the mouse position when getting a mouse click
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parents:
18615
diff
changeset
|
865 A mouse click arrives as <LeftMouse>. The coordinates can be obtained with |
18639 | 866 |getmousepos()|. |
16724
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|
867 |
16654
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|
868 Vim provides standard filters |popup_filter_menu()| and |
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|
869 |popup_filter_yesno()|. |
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|
870 |
16880
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|
871 Note that "x" is the normal way to close a popup. You may want to use Esc, |
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|
872 but since many keys start with an Esc character, there may be a delay before |
17026
905e1b154058
patch 8.1.1513: all popup functionality is in functions, except :popupclear
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diff
changeset
|
873 Vim recognizes the Esc key. If you do use Esc, it is recommended to set the |
16880
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|
874 'ttimeoutlen' option to 100 and set 'timeout' and/or 'ttimeout'. |
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875 |
16654
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876 |
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|
877 POPUP CALLBACK *popup-callback* |
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|
878 |
17097
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|
879 A callback that is invoked when the popup closes. |
16890
5131023c5728
patch 8.1.1446: popup window callback not implemented yet
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diff
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|
880 |
5131023c5728
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diff
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|
881 The callback is invoked with two arguments: the ID of the popup window and the |
5131023c5728
patch 8.1.1446: popup window callback not implemented yet
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diff
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|
882 result, which could be an index in the popup lines, or whatever was passed as |
5131023c5728
patch 8.1.1446: popup window callback not implemented yet
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diff
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|
883 the second argument of `popup_close()`. |
16654
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|
884 |
17097
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|
885 If the popup is force-closed, e.g. because the cursor moved or CTRL-C was |
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diff
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|
886 pressed, the number -1 is passed to the callback. |
16904
9138e2c60bf1
patch 8.1.1453: popup window "moved" property not implemented yet
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
16896
diff
changeset
|
887 |
17604
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|
888 Example: > |
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|
889 func SelectedColor(id, result) |
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|
890 echo 'choice made: ' .. a:result |
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|
891 endfunc |
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diff
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|
892 |
17162
f16cee6adf29
patch 8.1.1580: cannot make part of a popup transparent
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diff
changeset
|
893 |
17216
11f3cf51d43b
patch 8.1.1608: the evalfunc.c file is too big
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diff
changeset
|
894 POPUP SCROLLBAR *popup-scrollbar* |
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|
895 |
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changeset
|
896 If the text does not fit in the popup a scrollbar is displayed on the right of |
11f3cf51d43b
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|
897 the window. This can be disabled by setting the "scrollbar" option to zero. |
11f3cf51d43b
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changeset
|
898 When the scrollbar is displayed mouse scroll events, while the mouse pointer |
11f3cf51d43b
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diff
changeset
|
899 is on the popup, will cause the text to scroll up or down as you would expect. |
17433 | 900 A click in the upper half of the scrollbar will scroll the text down one line. |
901 A click in the lower half will scroll the text up one line. However, this is | |
902 limited so that the popup does not get smaller. | |
17216
11f3cf51d43b
patch 8.1.1608: the evalfunc.c file is too big
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diff
changeset
|
903 |
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changeset
|
904 |
17162
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diff
changeset
|
905 POPUP MASK *popup-mask* |
f16cee6adf29
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|
906 |
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|
907 To minimize the text that the popup covers, parts of it can be made |
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diff
changeset
|
908 transparent. This is defined by a "mask" which is a list of lists, where each |
f16cee6adf29
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diff
changeset
|
909 list has four numbers: |
f16cee6adf29
patch 8.1.1580: cannot make part of a popup transparent
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changeset
|
910 col start column, positive for counting from the left, 1 for |
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|
911 leftmost, negative for counting from the right, -1 for |
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|
912 rightmost |
f16cee6adf29
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diff
changeset
|
913 endcol last column, like "col" |
17429
6e756ad5ef1a
patch 8.1.1713: highlighting cursor line only works with popup_menu()
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
17413
diff
changeset
|
914 line start line, positive for counting from the top, 1 for top, |
17162
f16cee6adf29
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|
915 negative for counting from the bottom, -1 for bottom |
f16cee6adf29
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|
916 endline end line, like "line" |
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|
917 |
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|
918 For example, to make the last 10 columns of the last line transparent: |
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|
919 [[-10, -1, -1, -1]] |
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|
920 |
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changeset
|
921 To make the four corners transparent: |
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|
922 [[1, 1, 1, 1], [-1, -1, 1, 1], [1, 1, -1, -1], [-1, -1, -1, -1]] |
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|
923 |
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changeset
|
924 ============================================================================== |
17257
cb0ca75f0c26
patch 8.1.1628: popup window functions not in list of functions
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diff
changeset
|
925 4. Examples *popup-examples* |
16654
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|
926 |
17257
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diff
changeset
|
927 TODO: more interesting examples |
17149
c90fdb999393
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928 *popup_dialog-example* |
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929 Prompt the user to press y/Y or n/N: > |
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930 |
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931 func MyDialogHandler(id, result) |
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932 if a:result |
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933 " ... 'y' or 'Y' was pressed |
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934 endif |
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935 endfunc |
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936 |
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937 call popup_dialog('Continue? y/n', #{ |
17372 | 938 \ filter: 'popup_filter_yesno', |
939 \ callback: 'MyDialogHandler', | |
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940 \ }) |
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941 < |
17149
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942 *popup_menu-shortcut-example* |
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943 Extend popup_filter_menu() with shortcut keys: > |
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944 |
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945 call popup_menu(['Save', 'Cancel', 'Discard'], #{ |
17372 | 946 \ filter: 'MyMenuFilter', |
947 \ callback: 'MyMenuHandler', | |
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948 \ }) |
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949 |
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950 func MyMenuFilter(id, key) |
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951 " Handle shortcuts |
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952 if a:key == 'S' |
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953 call popup_close(a:id, 1) |
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954 return 1 |
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955 endif |
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956 if a:key == 'C' |
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957 call popup_close(a:id, 2) |
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958 return 1 |
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959 endif |
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960 if a:key == 'D' |
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961 call popup_close(a:id, 3) |
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962 return 1 |
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963 endif |
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964 |
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965 " No shortcut, pass to generic filter |
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966 return popup_filter_menu(a:id, a:key) |
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967 endfunc |
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968 < |
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969 *popup_beval_example* |
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970 Example for using a popup window for 'ballooneval': > |
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971 |
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972 set ballooneval balloonevalterm |
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973 set balloonexpr=BalloonExpr() |
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974 let s:winid = 0 |
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975 let s:last_text = '' |
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976 |
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977 func BalloonExpr() |
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978 if s:winid && popup_getpos(s:winid) != {} |
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979 " previous popup window still shows |
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980 if v:beval_text == s:last_text |
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981 " Still the same text, keep the existing popup |
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982 return '' |
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983 endif |
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984 call popup_close(s:winid) |
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985 endif |
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986 let s:winid = popup_beval(v:beval_text, #{mousemoved: 'word'}) |
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987 let s:last_text = v:beval_text |
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988 return '' |
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989 endfunc |
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990 < |
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991 If the text has to be obtained asynchronously return an empty string from the |
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992 expression function and call popup_beval() once the text is available. In |
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993 this example simulated with a timer callback: > |
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994 |
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995 set ballooneval balloonevalterm |
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996 set balloonexpr=BalloonExpr() |
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997 let s:winid = 0 |
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998 let s:balloonText = '' |
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999 |
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1000 func BalloonExpr() |
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1001 if s:winid && popup_getpos(s:winid) != {} |
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1002 " previous popup window still shows |
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1003 if v:beval_text == s:balloonText |
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1004 " Still the same text, keep the existing popup |
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1005 return '' |
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1006 endif |
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1007 call popup_close(s:winid) |
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1008 let s:winid = 0 |
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1009 endif |
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1010 " simulate an asynchronous lookup for the text to display |
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1011 let s:balloonText = v:beval_text |
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1012 call timer_start(100, 'ShowPopup') |
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1013 return '' |
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1014 endfunc |
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1015 |
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1016 func ShowPopup(id) |
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1017 let s:winid = popup_beval(s:balloonText, #{mousemoved: 'word'}) |
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1018 endfunc |
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1019 < |
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1020 |
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1021 vim:tw=78:ts=8:noet:ft=help:norl: |