Mercurial > vim
annotate README_dos.txt @ 4028:639564cb15a1
Added tag v7-3-768 for changeset 9ea81cd9b1f5
| author | Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org> |
|---|---|
| date | Thu, 17 Jan 2013 15:37:02 +0100 |
| parents | 073ff46fe397 |
| children | 6ec6b7ff2d43 |
| rev | line source |
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Last changes for the 7.3 release!
Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org>
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1 README_dos.txt for version 7.3 of Vim: Vi IMproved. |
| 7 | 2 |
| 3 This file explains the installation of Vim on MS-DOS and MS-Windows systems. | |
| 4 See "README.txt" for general information about Vim. | |
| 5 | |
| 6 There are two ways to install Vim: | |
| 7 A. Use the self-installing .exe file. | |
| 8 B. Unpack .zip files and run the install.exe program. | |
| 9 | |
| 10 | |
| 11 A. Using the self-installing .exe | |
| 12 --------------------------------- | |
| 13 | |
| 14 This is mostly self-explaining. Just follow the prompts and make the | |
| 15 selections. A few things to watch out for: | |
| 16 | |
| 17 - When an existing installation is detected, you are offered to first remove | |
| 18 this. The uninstall program is then started while the install program waits | |
| 19 for it to complete. Sometimes the windows overlap each other, which can be | |
| 20 confusing. Be sure the complete the uninstalling before continuing the | |
| 21 installation. Watch the taskbar for uninstall windows. | |
| 22 | |
| 23 - When selecting a directory to install Vim, use the same place where other | |
| 24 versions are located. This makes it easier to find your _vimrc file. For | |
| 25 example "C:\Program Files\vim" or "D:\vim". A name ending in "vim" is | |
| 26 preferred. | |
| 27 | |
| 28 - After selecting the directory where to install Vim, clicking on "Next" will | |
| 29 start the installation. | |
| 30 | |
| 31 | |
| 32 B. Using .zip files | |
| 33 ------------------- | |
| 34 | |
| 35 These are the normal steps to install Vim from the .zip archives: | |
| 36 | |
| 37 1. Go to the directory where you want to put the Vim files. Examples: | |
| 38 cd C:\ | |
| 39 cd D:\editors | |
| 40 If you already have a "vim" directory, go to the directory in which it is | |
| 41 located. Check the $VIM setting to see where it points to: | |
| 42 set VIM | |
| 43 For example, if you have | |
| 44 C:\vim\vim54 | |
| 45 do | |
| 46 cd C:\ | |
| 47 Binary and runtime Vim archives are normally unpacked in the same location, | |
| 48 on top of each other. | |
| 49 | |
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Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org>
parents:
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50 2. Unpack the zip archives. This will create a new directory "vim\vim73", |
| 7 | 51 in which all the distributed Vim files are placed. Since the directory |
| 52 name includes the version number, it is unlikely that you overwrite | |
| 53 existing files. | |
| 54 Examples: | |
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55 pkunzip -d gvim73.zip |
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56 unzip vim73w32.zip |
| 7 | 57 |
| 58 You need to unpack the runtime archive and at least one of the binary | |
| 59 archives. When using more than one binary version, be careful not to | |
| 60 overwrite one version with the other, the names of the executables | |
| 61 "vim.exe" and "gvim.exe" are the same. | |
| 62 | |
| 63 After you unpacked the files, you can still move the whole directory tree | |
| 64 to another location. That is where they will stay, the install program | |
| 65 won't move or copy the runtime files. | |
| 66 | |
| 67 Only for the 32 bit DOS version on MS-DOS without DPMI support (trying to | |
| 68 run install.exe will produce an error message): Unpack the CSDPMI4B.ZIP | |
| 69 archive and follow the instructions in the documentation. | |
| 70 | |
| 71 3. Change to the new directory: | |
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72 cd vim\vim73 |
| 7 | 73 Run the "install.exe" program. It will ask you a number of questions about |
| 74 how you would like to have your Vim setup. Among these are: | |
| 75 - You can tell it to write a "_vimrc" file with your preferences in the | |
| 76 parent directory. | |
| 77 - It can also install an "Edit with Vim" entry in the Windows Explorer | |
| 78 popup menu. | |
| 79 - You can have it create batch files, so that you can run Vim from the | |
| 80 console or in a shell. You can select one of the directories in your | |
| 81 $PATH. If you skip this, you can add Vim to the search path manually: | |
| 82 The simplest is to add a line to your autoexec.bat. Examples: | |
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83 set path=%path%;C:\vim\vim73 |
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84 set path=%path%;D:\editors\vim\vim73 |
| 7 | 85 - Create entries for Vim on the desktop and in the Start menu. |
| 86 | |
| 87 That's it! | |
| 88 | |
| 89 | |
| 90 Remarks: | |
| 91 | |
| 92 - If Vim can't find the runtime files, ":help" won't work and the GUI version | |
| 93 won't show a menubar. Then you need to set the $VIM environment variable to | |
| 94 point to the top directory of your Vim files. Example: | |
| 95 set VIM=C:\editors\vim | |
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96 Vim version 7.3 will look for your vimrc file in $VIM, and for the runtime |
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97 files in $VIM/vim73. See ":help $VIM" for more information. |
| 7 | 98 |
| 99 - To avoid confusion between distributed files of different versions and your | |
| 100 own modified vim scripts, it is recommended to use this directory layout: | |
| 101 ("C:\vim" is used here as the root, replace it with the path you use) | |
| 102 Your own files: | |
| 103 C:\vim\_vimrc Your personal vimrc. | |
| 104 C:\vim\_viminfo Dynamic info for 'viminfo'. | |
| 105 C:\vim\vimfiles\ftplugin\*.vim Filetype plugins | |
| 106 C:\vim\... Other files you made. | |
| 107 Distributed files: | |
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108 C:\vim\vim73\vim.exe The Vim version 7.3 executable. |
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109 C:\vim\vim73\doc\*.txt The version 7.3 documentation files. |
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110 C:\vim\vim73\bugreport.vim A Vim version 7.3 script. |
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111 C:\vim\vim73\... Other version 7.3 distributed files. |
| 7 | 112 In this case the $VIM environment variable would be set like this: |
| 113 set VIM=C:\vim | |
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114 Then $VIMRUNTIME will automatically be set to "$VIM\vim73". Don't add |
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f85004953416
README and help file updates.
Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org>
parents:
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115 "vim73" to $VIM, that won't work. |
| 7 | 116 |
| 117 - You can put your Vim executable anywhere else. If the executable is not | |
| 118 with the other Vim files, you should set $VIM. The simplest is to add a line | |
| 119 to your autoexec.bat. Examples: | |
| 120 set VIM=c:\vim | |
| 121 set VIM=d:\editors\vim | |
| 122 | |
| 123 - If you have told the "install.exe" program to add the "Edit with Vim" menu | |
| 124 entry, you can remove it by running the "uninstal.exe". See | |
| 125 ":help win32-popup-menu". | |
| 126 | |
| 127 - In Windows 95/98/NT you can create a shortcut to Vim. This works for all | |
| 128 DOS and Win32 console versions. For the console version this gives you the | |
| 129 opportunity to set defaults for the Console where Vim runs in. | |
| 130 | |
| 131 1. On the desktop, click right to get a menu. Select New/Shortcut. | |
| 132 2. In the dialog, enter Command line: "C:\command.com". Click "Next". | |
| 133 3. Enter any name. Click "Finish". | |
| 134 The new shortcut will appear on the desktop. | |
| 135 4. With the mouse pointer on the new shortcut, click right to get a menu. | |
| 136 Select Properties. | |
| 137 5. In the Program tab, change the "Cmdline" to add "/c" and the name of the | |
| 138 Vim executable. Examples: | |
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Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
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139 C:\command.com /c C:\vim\vim73\vim.exe |
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Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
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140 C:\command.com /c D:\editors\vim\vim73\vim.exe |
| 7 | 141 6. Select the font, window size, etc. that you like. If this isn't |
| 142 possible, select "Advanced" in the Program tab, and deselect "MS-DOS | |
| 143 mode". | |
| 144 7. Click OK. | |
| 145 | |
| 146 For gvim, you can use a normal shortcut on the desktop, and set the size of | |
| 147 the Window in your $VIM/_gvimrc: | |
| 148 set lines=30 columns=90 | |
| 149 | |
| 150 | |
| 151 For further information, type one of these inside Vim: | |
| 152 :help dos | |
| 153 :help msdos | |
| 154 :help win32 |