Mercurial > vim
annotate runtime/doc/pi_netrw.txt @ 29247:5f314b2ed494 v8.2.5142
patch 8.2.5142: startup test fails if there is a status bar
Commit: https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/fa04eae5a5b9394079bde2d37ce6f9f8a5567d48
Author: Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
Date: Tue Jun 21 14:38:40 2022 +0100
patch 8.2.5142: startup test fails if there is a status bar
Problem: Startup test fails if there is a status bar at the top of the
screen. (Ernie Rael)
Solution: Use a larger vertical offset in the test.
| author | Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org> |
|---|---|
| date | Tue, 21 Jun 2022 18:45:07 +0200 |
| parents | 1e9e9d89f0ee |
| children | f8116058ca76 |
| rev | line source |
|---|---|
| 28379 | 1 *pi_netrw.txt* For Vim version 8.2. Last change: 2022 Apr 06 |
| 4339 | 2 |
| 3 ------------------------------------------------ | |
| 4 NETRW REFERENCE MANUAL by Charles E. Campbell | |
| 5 ------------------------------------------------ | |
| 19099 | 6 Author: Charles E. Campbell <NcampObell@SdrPchip.AorgM-NOSPAM> |
|
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7 (remove NOSPAM from Campbell's email first) |
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8 |
| 12785 | 9 Copyright: Copyright (C) 2017 Charles E Campbell *netrw-copyright* |
| 3456 | 10 The VIM LICENSE applies to the files in this package, including |
| 11 netrw.vim, pi_netrw.txt, netrwFileHandlers.vim, netrwSettings.vim, and | |
| 12 syntax/netrw.vim. Like anything else that's free, netrw.vim and its | |
| 13 associated files are provided *as is* and comes with no warranty of | |
| 14 any kind, either expressed or implied. No guarantees of | |
| 15 merchantability. No guarantees of suitability for any purpose. By | |
| 16 using this plugin, you agree that in no event will the copyright | |
| 17 holder be liable for any damages resulting from the use of this | |
| 18 software. Use at your own risk! | |
| 7 | 19 |
| 6476 | 20 *netrw* |
| 2152 | 21 *dav* *ftp* *netrw-file* *rcp* *scp* |
| 22 *davs* *http* *netrw.vim* *rsync* *sftp* | |
| 6476 | 23 *fetch* *network* |
| 7 | 24 |
| 25 ============================================================================== | |
| 1621 | 26 1. Contents *netrw-contents* {{{1 |
| 7 | 27 |
| 4339 | 28 1. Contents..............................................|netrw-contents| |
| 29 2. Starting With Netrw...................................|netrw-start| | |
| 30 3. Netrw Reference.......................................|netrw-ref| | |
| 31 EXTERNAL APPLICATIONS AND PROTOCOLS.................|netrw-externapp| | |
| 32 READING.............................................|netrw-read| | |
| 33 WRITING.............................................|netrw-write| | |
| 34 SOURCING............................................|netrw-source| | |
| 35 DIRECTORY LISTING...................................|netrw-dirlist| | |
| 36 CHANGING THE USERID AND PASSWORD....................|netrw-chgup| | |
| 37 VARIABLES AND SETTINGS..............................|netrw-variables| | |
| 38 PATHS...............................................|netrw-path| | |
| 39 4. Network-Oriented File Transfer........................|netrw-xfer| | |
| 40 NETRC...............................................|netrw-netrc| | |
| 41 PASSWORD............................................|netrw-passwd| | |
| 42 5. Activation............................................|netrw-activate| | |
| 43 6. Transparent Remote File Editing.......................|netrw-transparent| | |
| 44 7. Ex Commands...........................................|netrw-ex| | |
| 45 8. Variables and Options.................................|netrw-variables| | |
| 46 9. Browsing..............................................|netrw-browse| | |
| 47 Introduction To Browsing............................|netrw-intro-browse| | |
| 48 Quick Reference: Maps...............................|netrw-browse-maps| | |
| 49 Quick Reference: Commands...........................|netrw-browse-cmds| | |
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50 Banner Display......................................|netrw-I| |
| 4339 | 51 Bookmarking A Directory.............................|netrw-mb| |
| 52 Browsing............................................|netrw-cr| | |
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53 Squeezing the Current Tree-Listing Directory........|netrw-s-cr| |
| 4339 | 54 Browsing With A Horizontally Split Window...........|netrw-o| |
| 55 Browsing With A New Tab.............................|netrw-t| | |
| 56 Browsing With A Vertically Split Window.............|netrw-v| | |
| 25700 | 57 Change File Permission..............................|netrw-gp| |
| 4339 | 58 Change Listing Style.(thin wide long tree)..........|netrw-i| |
| 59 Changing To A Bookmarked Directory..................|netrw-gb| | |
| 60 Changing To A Predecessor Directory.................|netrw-u| | |
| 61 Changing To A Successor Directory...................|netrw-U| | |
| 6476 | 62 Customizing Browsing With A Special Handler.........|netrw-x| |
| 4339 | 63 Deleting Bookmarks..................................|netrw-mB| |
| 64 Deleting Files Or Directories.......................|netrw-D| | |
| 65 Directory Exploring Commands........................|netrw-explore| | |
| 66 Exploring With Stars and Patterns...................|netrw-star| | |
| 67 Displaying Information About File...................|netrw-qf| | |
| 68 Edit File Or Directory Hiding List..................|netrw-ctrl-h| | |
| 69 Editing The Sorting Sequence........................|netrw-S| | |
| 70 Forcing treatment as a file or directory............|netrw-gd| |netrw-gf| | |
| 71 Going Up............................................|netrw--| | |
| 72 Hiding Files Or Directories.........................|netrw-a| | |
| 73 Improving Browsing..................................|netrw-ssh-hack| | |
| 74 Listing Bookmarks And History.......................|netrw-qb| | |
| 75 Making A New Directory..............................|netrw-d| | |
| 12785 | 76 Making The Browsing Directory The Current Directory.|netrw-cd| |
| 4339 | 77 Marking Files.......................................|netrw-mf| |
| 78 Unmarking Files.....................................|netrw-mF| | |
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79 Marking Files By Location List......................|netrw-qL| |
| 4339 | 80 Marking Files By QuickFix List......................|netrw-qF| |
| 81 Marking Files By Regular Expression.................|netrw-mr| | |
| 6476 | 82 Marked Files: Arbitrary Shell Command...............|netrw-mx| |
| 83 Marked Files: Arbitrary Shell Command, En Bloc......|netrw-mX| | |
| 84 Marked Files: Arbitrary Vim Command.................|netrw-mv| | |
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85 Marked Files: Argument List.........................|netrw-ma| |netrw-mA| |
| 12785 | 86 Marked Files: Buffer List...........................|netrw-cb| |netrw-cB| |
| 4339 | 87 Marked Files: Compression And Decompression.........|netrw-mz| |
| 88 Marked Files: Copying...............................|netrw-mc| | |
| 89 Marked Files: Diff..................................|netrw-md| | |
| 90 Marked Files: Editing...............................|netrw-me| | |
| 91 Marked Files: Grep..................................|netrw-mg| | |
| 92 Marked Files: Hiding and Unhiding by Suffix.........|netrw-mh| | |
| 93 Marked Files: Moving................................|netrw-mm| | |
| 94 Marked Files: Printing..............................|netrw-mp| | |
| 95 Marked Files: Sourcing..............................|netrw-ms| | |
| 96 Marked Files: Setting the Target Directory..........|netrw-mt| | |
| 97 Marked Files: Tagging...............................|netrw-mT| | |
| 98 Marked Files: Target Directory Using Bookmarks......|netrw-Tb| | |
| 99 Marked Files: Target Directory Using History........|netrw-Th| | |
| 100 Marked Files: Unmarking.............................|netrw-mu| | |
| 101 Netrw Browser Variables.............................|netrw-browser-var| | |
| 102 Netrw Browsing And Option Incompatibilities.........|netrw-incompatible| | |
| 103 Netrw Settings Window...............................|netrw-settings-window| | |
| 104 Obtaining A File....................................|netrw-O| | |
| 105 Preview Window......................................|netrw-p| | |
| 106 Previous Window.....................................|netrw-P| | |
| 107 Refreshing The Listing..............................|netrw-ctrl-l| | |
| 108 Reversing Sorting Order.............................|netrw-r| | |
| 109 Renaming Files Or Directories.......................|netrw-R| | |
| 110 Selecting Sorting Style.............................|netrw-s| | |
| 111 Setting Editing Window..............................|netrw-C| | |
| 112 10. Problems and Fixes....................................|netrw-problems| | |
| 113 11. Debugging Netrw Itself................................|netrw-debug| | |
| 114 12. History...............................................|netrw-history| | |
| 115 13. Todo..................................................|netrw-todo| | |
| 116 14. Credits...............................................|netrw-credits| | |
| 7 | 117 |
| 118 ============================================================================== | |
| 1621 | 119 2. Starting With Netrw *netrw-start* {{{1 |
| 120 | |
| 121 Netrw makes reading files, writing files, browsing over a network, and | |
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122 local browsing easy! First, make sure that you have plugins enabled, so |
| 1621 | 123 you'll need to have at least the following in your <.vimrc>: |
| 124 (or see |netrw-activate|) > | |
| 650 | 125 |
| 1121 | 126 set nocp " 'compatible' is not set |
| 127 filetype plugin on " plugins are enabled | |
| 650 | 128 < |
| 129 (see |'cp'| and |:filetype-plugin-on|) | |
| 130 | |
| 131 Netrw supports "transparent" editing of files on other machines using urls | |
| 132 (see |netrw-transparent|). As an example of this, let's assume you have an | |
| 1621 | 133 account on some other machine; if you can use scp, try: > |
| 650 | 134 |
| 135 vim scp://hostname/path/to/file | |
| 136 < | |
| 1621 | 137 Want to make ssh/scp easier to use? Check out |netrw-ssh-hack|! |
| 138 | |
| 139 So, what if you have ftp, not ssh/scp? That's easy, too; try > | |
| 650 | 140 |
| 141 vim ftp://hostname/path/to/file | |
| 142 < | |
| 143 Want to make ftp simpler to use? See if your ftp supports a file called | |
| 144 <.netrc> -- typically it goes in your home directory, has read/write | |
| 145 permissions for only the user to read (ie. not group, world, other, etc), | |
| 146 and has lines resembling > | |
| 147 | |
| 148 machine HOSTNAME login USERID password "PASSWORD" | |
| 149 machine HOSTNAME login USERID password "PASSWORD" | |
| 150 ... | |
| 1121 | 151 default login USERID password "PASSWORD" |
| 650 | 152 < |
| 3456 | 153 Windows' ftp doesn't support .netrc; however, one may have in one's .vimrc: > |
| 154 | |
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155 let g:netrw_ftp_cmd= 'c:\Windows\System32\ftp -s:C:\Users\MyUserName\MACHINE' |
| 3920 | 156 < |
| 12785 | 157 Netrw will substitute the host's machine name for "MACHINE" from the URL it is |
| 3456 | 158 attempting to open, and so one may specify > |
| 159 userid | |
| 160 password | |
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161 for each site in a separate file: c:\Users\MyUserName\MachineName. |
| 3456 | 162 |
| 1621 | 163 Now about browsing -- when you just want to look around before editing a |
| 650 | 164 file. For browsing on your current host, just "edit" a directory: > |
| 165 | |
| 166 vim . | |
| 167 vim /home/userid/path | |
| 168 < | |
| 169 For browsing on a remote host, "edit" a directory (but make sure that | |
| 170 the directory name is followed by a "/"): > | |
| 171 | |
| 172 vim scp://hostname/ | |
| 173 vim ftp://hostname/path/to/dir/ | |
| 174 < | |
| 175 See |netrw-browse| for more! | |
| 176 | |
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177 There are more protocols supported by netrw than just scp and ftp, too: see the |
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178 next section, |netrw-externapp|, on how to use these external applications with |
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179 netrw and vim. |
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180 |
| 5929 | 181 PREVENTING LOADING *netrw-noload* |
| 1621 | 182 |
| 183 If you want to use plugins, but for some reason don't wish to use netrw, then | |
| 184 you need to avoid loading both the plugin and the autoload portions of netrw. | |
| 185 You may do so by placing the following two lines in your <.vimrc>: > | |
| 186 | |
| 187 :let g:loaded_netrw = 1 | |
| 188 :let g:loaded_netrwPlugin = 1 | |
| 189 < | |
| 650 | 190 |
| 191 ============================================================================== | |
| 5929 | 192 3. Netrw Reference *netrw-ref* {{{1 |
| 1621 | 193 |
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194 Netrw supports several protocols in addition to scp and ftp as mentioned |
| 1621 | 195 in |netrw-start|. These include dav, fetch, http,... well, just look |
| 196 at the list in |netrw-externapp|. Each protocol is associated with a | |
| 197 variable which holds the default command supporting that protocol. | |
| 198 | |
| 199 EXTERNAL APPLICATIONS AND PROTOCOLS *netrw-externapp* {{{2 | |
| 7 | 200 |
| 5618 | 201 Protocol Variable Default Value |
| 202 -------- ---------------- ------------- | |
| 203 dav: *g:netrw_dav_cmd* = "cadaver" if cadaver is executable | |
| 204 dav: g:netrw_dav_cmd = "curl -o" elseif curl is available | |
| 205 fetch: *g:netrw_fetch_cmd* = "fetch -o" if fetch is available | |
| 206 ftp: *g:netrw_ftp_cmd* = "ftp" | |
| 207 http: *g:netrw_http_cmd* = "elinks" if elinks is available | |
| 208 http: g:netrw_http_cmd = "links" elseif links is available | |
| 209 http: g:netrw_http_cmd = "curl" elseif curl is available | |
| 210 http: g:netrw_http_cmd = "wget" elseif wget is available | |
| 211 http: g:netrw_http_cmd = "fetch" elseif fetch is available | |
| 212 http: *g:netrw_http_put_cmd* = "curl -T" | |
| 213 rcp: *g:netrw_rcp_cmd* = "rcp" | |
| 12785 | 214 rsync: *g:netrw_rsync_cmd* = "rsync" (see |g:netrw_rsync_sep|) |
| 5618 | 215 scp: *g:netrw_scp_cmd* = "scp -q" |
| 216 sftp: *g:netrw_sftp_cmd* = "sftp" | |
| 6476 | 217 file: *g:netrw_file_cmd* = "elinks" or "links" |
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218 |
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219 *g:netrw_http_xcmd* : the option string for http://... protocols are |
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220 specified via this variable and may be independently overridden. By |
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221 default, the option arguments for the http-handling commands are: > |
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222 |
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223 elinks : "-source >" |
| 3920 | 224 links : "-dump >" |
| 12785 | 225 curl : "-L -o" |
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226 wget : "-q -O" |
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227 fetch : "-o" |
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228 < |
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229 For example, if your system has elinks, and you'd rather see the |
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230 page using an attempt at rendering the text, you may wish to have > |
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231 let g:netrw_http_xcmd= "-dump >" |
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232 < in your .vimrc. |
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233 |
| 5618 | 234 g:netrw_http_put_cmd: this option specifies both the executable and |
| 235 any needed options. This command does a PUT operation to the url. | |
| 236 | |
| 7 | 237 |
| 1621 | 238 READING *netrw-read* *netrw-nread* {{{2 |
| 239 | |
| 12785 | 240 Generally, one may just use the URL notation with a normal editing |
| 1621 | 241 command, such as > |
| 242 | |
| 243 :e ftp://[user@]machine/path | |
| 244 < | |
| 245 Netrw also provides the Nread command: | |
| 246 | |
| 7 | 247 :Nread ? give help |
| 22 | 248 :Nread "machine:path" uses rcp |
| 482 | 249 :Nread "machine path" uses ftp w/ <.netrc> |
| 22 | 250 :Nread "machine id password path" uses ftp |
| 251 :Nread "dav://machine[:port]/path" uses cadaver | |
| 252 :Nread "fetch://[user@]machine/path" uses fetch | |
| 482 | 253 :Nread "ftp://[user@]machine[[:#]port]/path" uses ftp w/ <.netrc> |
| 22 | 254 :Nread "http://[user@]machine/path" uses http uses wget |
| 255 :Nread "rcp://[user@]machine/path" uses rcp | |
| 256 :Nread "rsync://[user@]machine[:port]/path" uses rsync | |
| 257 :Nread "scp://[user@]machine[[:#]port]/path" uses scp | |
| 258 :Nread "sftp://[user@]machine/path" uses sftp | |
| 7 | 259 |
| 1621 | 260 WRITING *netrw-write* *netrw-nwrite* {{{2 |
| 261 | |
| 12785 | 262 One may just use the URL notation with a normal file writing |
| 1621 | 263 command, such as > |
| 264 | |
| 265 :w ftp://[user@]machine/path | |
| 266 < | |
| 267 Netrw also provides the Nwrite command: | |
| 268 | |
| 794 | 269 :Nwrite ? give help |
| 22 | 270 :Nwrite "machine:path" uses rcp |
| 482 | 271 :Nwrite "machine path" uses ftp w/ <.netrc> |
| 22 | 272 :Nwrite "machine id password path" uses ftp |
| 273 :Nwrite "dav://machine[:port]/path" uses cadaver | |
| 482 | 274 :Nwrite "ftp://[user@]machine[[:#]port]/path" uses ftp w/ <.netrc> |
| 22 | 275 :Nwrite "rcp://[user@]machine/path" uses rcp |
| 276 :Nwrite "rsync://[user@]machine[:port]/path" uses rsync | |
| 277 :Nwrite "scp://[user@]machine[[:#]port]/path" uses scp | |
| 278 :Nwrite "sftp://[user@]machine/path" uses sftp | |
| 7 | 279 http: not supported! |
| 280 | |
| 1621 | 281 SOURCING *netrw-source* {{{2 |
| 282 | |
| 12785 | 283 One may just use the URL notation with the normal file sourcing |
| 1621 | 284 command, such as > |
| 285 | |
| 286 :so ftp://[user@]machine/path | |
| 287 < | |
| 288 Netrw also provides the Nsource command: | |
| 289 | |
| 1121 | 290 :Nsource ? give help |
| 291 :Nsource "dav://machine[:port]/path" uses cadaver | |
| 292 :Nsource "fetch://[user@]machine/path" uses fetch | |
| 293 :Nsource "ftp://[user@]machine[[:#]port]/path" uses ftp w/ <.netrc> | |
| 294 :Nsource "http://[user@]machine/path" uses http uses wget | |
| 295 :Nsource "rcp://[user@]machine/path" uses rcp | |
| 296 :Nsource "rsync://[user@]machine[:port]/path" uses rsync | |
| 297 :Nsource "scp://[user@]machine[[:#]port]/path" uses scp | |
| 298 :Nsource "sftp://[user@]machine/path" uses sftp | |
| 299 | |
| 5929 | 300 DIRECTORY LISTING *netrw-trailingslash* *netrw-dirlist* {{{2 |
| 1621 | 301 |
| 302 One may browse a directory to get a listing by simply attempting to | |
| 303 edit the directory: > | |
| 304 | |
| 305 :e scp://[user]@hostname/path/ | |
| 306 :e ftp://[user]@hostname/path/ | |
| 307 < | |
| 2908 | 308 For remote directory listings (ie. those using scp or ftp), that |
| 309 trailing "/" is necessary (the slash tells netrw to treat the argument | |
| 310 as a directory to browse instead of as a file to download). | |
| 311 | |
| 312 The Nread command may also be used to accomplish this (again, that | |
| 313 trailing slash is necessary): > | |
| 314 | |
| 315 :Nread [protocol]://[user]@hostname/path/ | |
| 316 < | |
| 1621 | 317 *netrw-login* *netrw-password* |
| 318 CHANGING USERID AND PASSWORD *netrw-chgup* *netrw-userpass* {{{2 | |
| 1209 | 319 |
| 7 | 320 Attempts to use ftp will prompt you for a user-id and a password. |
| 3153 | 321 These will be saved in global variables |g:netrw_uid| and |
| 322 |s:netrw_passwd|; subsequent use of ftp will re-use those two strings, | |
| 323 thereby simplifying use of ftp. However, if you need to use a | |
| 324 different user id and/or password, you'll want to call |NetUserPass()| | |
| 1209 | 325 first. To work around the need to enter passwords, check if your ftp |
| 326 supports a <.netrc> file in your home directory. Also see | |
| 327 |netrw-passwd| (and if you're using ssh/scp hoping to figure out how | |
| 3153 | 328 to not need to use passwords for scp, look at |netrw-ssh-hack|). |
| 7 | 329 |
| 330 :NetUserPass [uid [password]] -- prompts as needed | |
| 331 :call NetUserPass() -- prompts for uid and password | |
| 332 :call NetUserPass("uid") -- prompts for password | |
| 333 :call NetUserPass("uid","password") -- sets global uid and password | |
| 334 | |
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335 (Related topics: |ftp| |netrw-userpass| |netrw-start|) |
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336 |
| 1621 | 337 NETRW VARIABLES AND SETTINGS *netrw-variables* {{{2 |
| 3456 | 338 (Also see: |
| 339 |netrw-browser-var| : netrw browser option variables | |
| 340 |netrw-protocol| : file transfer protocol option variables | |
| 341 |netrw-settings| : additional file transfer options | |
| 342 |netrw-browser-options| : these options affect browsing directories | |
| 343 ) | |
| 1621 | 344 |
| 345 Netrw provides a lot of variables which allow you to customize netrw to your | |
| 346 preferences. One way to look at them is via the command :NetrwSettings (see | |
| 347 |netrw-settings|) which will display your current netrw settings. Most such | |
| 348 settings are described below, in |netrw-browser-options|, and in | |
| 349 |netrw-externapp|: | |
| 1121 | 350 |
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351 *b:netrw_lastfile* last file Network-read/written retained on a |
| 3456 | 352 per-buffer basis (supports plain :Nw ) |
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353 |
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354 *g:netrw_bufsettings* the settings that netrw buffers have |
| 6476 | 355 (default) noma nomod nonu nowrap ro nobl |
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356 |
| 5929 | 357 *g:netrw_chgwin* specifies a window number where subsequent file edits |
| 358 will take place. (also see |netrw-C|) | |
| 359 (default) -1 | |
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360 |
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361 *g:Netrw_funcref* specifies a function (or functions) to be called when |
| 3456 | 362 netrw edits a file. The file is first edited, and |
| 363 then the function reference (|Funcref|) is called. | |
| 364 This variable may also hold a |List| of Funcrefs. | |
| 365 (default) not defined. (the capital in g:Netrw... | |
| 366 is required by its holding a function reference) | |
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367 > |
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368 Example: place in .vimrc; affects all file opening |
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369 fun! MyFuncRef() |
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370 endfun |
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371 let g:Netrw_funcref= function("MyFuncRef") |
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372 |
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373 < |
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374 *g:Netrw_UserMaps* specifies a function or |List| of functions which can |
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375 be used to set up user-specified maps and functionality. |
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376 See |netrw-usermaps| |
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377 |
| 3456 | 378 *g:netrw_ftp* if it doesn't exist, use default ftp |
| 379 =0 use default ftp (uid password) | |
| 380 =1 use alternate ftp method (user uid password) | |
| 381 If you're having trouble with ftp, try changing the | |
| 382 value of this variable to see if the alternate ftp | |
| 383 method works for your setup. | |
| 384 | |
| 5929 | 385 *g:netrw_ftp_options* Chosen by default, these options are supposed to |
| 386 turn interactive prompting off and to restrain ftp | |
| 387 from attempting auto-login upon initial connection. | |
| 3456 | 388 However, it appears that not all ftp implementations |
| 389 support this (ex. ncftp). | |
| 390 ="-i -n" | |
| 482 | 391 |
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392 *g:netrw_ftpextracmd* default: doesn't exist |
| 3456 | 393 If this variable exists, then any string it contains |
| 394 will be placed into the commands set to your ftp | |
| 395 client. As an example: | |
| 396 ="passive" | |
| 1121 | 397 |
| 482 | 398 *g:netrw_ftpmode* ="binary" (default) |
| 3456 | 399 ="ascii" |
| 482 | 400 |
| 1121 | 401 *g:netrw_ignorenetrc* =0 (default for linux, cygwin) |
| 3456 | 402 =1 If you have a <.netrc> file but it doesn't work and |
| 403 you want it ignored, then set this variable as | |
| 404 shown. (default for Windows + cmd.exe) | |
| 1121 | 405 |
| 406 *g:netrw_menu* =0 disable netrw's menu | |
| 3456 | 407 =1 (default) netrw's menu enabled |
| 1121 | 408 |
| 409 *g:netrw_nogx* if this variable exists, then the "gx" map will not | |
| 3456 | 410 be available (see |netrw-gx|) |
| 482 | 411 |
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412 *g:netrw_uid* (ftp) user-id, retained on a per-vim-session basis |
| 6476 | 413 *s:netrw_passwd* (ftp) password, retained on a per-vim-session basis |
| 1621 | 414 |
| 415 *g:netrw_preview* =0 (default) preview window shown in a horizontally | |
| 3456 | 416 split window |
| 417 =1 preview window shown in a vertically split window. | |
| 5929 | 418 Also affects the "previous window" (see |netrw-P|) |
| 419 in the same way. | |
| 6476 | 420 The |g:netrw_alto| variable may be used to provide |
| 421 additional splitting control: | |
| 422 g:netrw_preview g:netrw_alto result | |
| 423 0 0 |:aboveleft| | |
| 424 0 1 |:belowright| | |
| 425 1 0 |:topleft| | |
| 426 1 1 |:botright| | |
| 427 To control sizing, see |g:netrw_winsize| | |
| 3456 | 428 |
| 429 *g:netrw_scpport* = "-P" : option to use to set port for scp | |
| 430 *g:netrw_sshport* = "-p" : option to use to set port for ssh | |
| 431 | |
| 6476 | 432 *g:netrw_sepchr* =\0xff |
| 3456 | 433 =\0x01 for enc == euc-jp (and perhaps it should be for |
| 434 others, too, please let me know) | |
| 435 Separates priority codes from filenames internally. | |
| 436 See |netrw-p12|. | |
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437 |
| 1621 | 438 *g:netrw_silent* =0 : transfers done normally |
| 3456 | 439 =1 : transfers done silently |
| 1621 | 440 |
| 22328 | 441 *g:netrw_use_errorwindow* =2: messages from netrw will use a popup window |
| 442 Move the mouse and pause to remove the popup window. | |
| 29193 | 443 (default value if popup windows are available) |
| 22328 | 444 =1 : messages from netrw will use a separate one |
| 3456 | 445 line window. This window provides reliable |
| 22328 | 446 delivery of messages. |
| 29193 | 447 (default value if popup windows are not available) |
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448 =0 : messages from netrw will use echoerr ; |
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449 messages don't always seem to show up this |
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450 way, but one doesn't have to quit the window. |
| 1209 | 451 |
| 482 | 452 *g:netrw_win95ftp* =1 if using Win95, will remove four trailing blank |
| 3456 | 453 lines that o/s's ftp "provides" on transfers |
| 454 =0 force normal ftp behavior (no trailing line removal) | |
| 455 | |
| 6476 | 456 *g:netrw_cygwin* =1 assume scp under windows is from cygwin. Also |
| 3456 | 457 permits network browsing to use ls with time and |
| 458 size sorting (default if windows) | |
| 459 =0 assume Windows' scp accepts windows-style paths | |
| 460 Network browsing uses dir instead of ls | |
| 461 This option is ignored if you're using unix | |
| 482 | 462 |
| 463 *g:netrw_use_nt_rcp* =0 don't use the rcp of WinNT, Win2000 and WinXP | |
| 3456 | 464 =1 use WinNT's rcp in binary mode (default) |
| 22 | 465 |
| 1621 | 466 PATHS *netrw-path* {{{2 |
| 466 | 467 |
| 482 | 468 Paths to files are generally user-directory relative for most protocols. |
| 469 It is possible that some protocol will make paths relative to some | |
| 470 associated directory, however. | |
| 471 > | |
| 472 example: vim scp://user@host/somefile | |
| 473 example: vim scp://user@host/subdir1/subdir2/somefile | |
| 474 < | |
| 1621 | 475 where "somefile" is in the "user"'s home directory. If you wish to get a |
| 482 | 476 file using root-relative paths, use the full path: |
| 477 > | |
| 478 example: vim scp://user@host//somefile | |
| 479 example: vim scp://user@host//subdir1/subdir2/somefile | |
| 480 < | |
| 7 | 481 |
| 482 ============================================================================== | |
| 1621 | 483 4. Network-Oriented File Transfer *netrw-xfer* {{{1 |
| 7 | 484 |
| 12785 | 485 Network-oriented file transfer under Vim is implemented by a vim script |
| 559 | 486 (<netrw.vim>) using plugin techniques. It currently supports both reading and |
| 487 writing across networks using rcp, scp, ftp or ftp+<.netrc>, scp, fetch, | |
| 7 | 488 dav/cadaver, rsync, or sftp. |
| 489 | |
| 490 http is currently supported read-only via use of wget or fetch. | |
| 491 | |
| 492 <netrw.vim> is a standard plugin which acts as glue between Vim and the | |
| 493 various file transfer programs. It uses autocommand events (BufReadCmd, | |
| 494 FileReadCmd, BufWriteCmd) to intercept reads/writes with url-like filenames. > | |
| 495 | |
| 496 ex. vim ftp://hostname/path/to/file | |
| 497 < | |
| 559 | 498 The characters preceding the colon specify the protocol to use; in the |
| 1621 | 499 example, it's ftp. The <netrw.vim> script then formulates a command or a |
| 559 | 500 series of commands (typically ftp) which it issues to an external program |
| 501 (ftp, scp, etc) which does the actual file transfer/protocol. Files are read | |
| 502 from/written to a temporary file (under Unix/Linux, /tmp/...) which the | |
| 503 <netrw.vim> script will clean up. | |
| 7 | 504 |
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505 Now, a word about Jan Minář's "FTP User Name and Password Disclosure"; first, |
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506 ftp is not a secure protocol. User names and passwords are transmitted "in |
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507 the clear" over the internet; any snooper tool can pick these up; this is not |
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508 a netrw thing, this is a ftp thing. If you're concerned about this, please |
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509 try to use scp or sftp instead. |
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510 |
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511 Netrw re-uses the user id and password during the same vim session and so long |
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512 as the remote hostname remains the same. |
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513 |
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514 Jan seems to be a bit confused about how netrw handles ftp; normally multiple |
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515 commands are performed in a "ftp session", and he seems to feel that the |
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516 uid/password should only be retained over one ftp session. However, netrw |
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517 does every ftp operation in a separate "ftp session"; so remembering the |
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518 uid/password for just one "ftp session" would be the same as not remembering |
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519 the uid/password at all. IMHO this would rapidly grow tiresome as one |
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520 browsed remote directories, for example. |
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521 |
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522 On the other hand, thanks go to Jan M. for pointing out the many |
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523 vulnerabilities that netrw (and vim itself) had had in handling "crafted" |
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524 filenames. The |shellescape()| and |fnameescape()| functions were written in |
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525 response by Bram Moolenaar to handle these sort of problems, and netrw has |
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526 been modified to use them. Still, my advice is, if the "filename" looks like |
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527 a vim command that you aren't comfortable with having executed, don't open it. |
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528 |
| 1121 | 529 *netrw-putty* *netrw-pscp* *netrw-psftp* |
| 559 | 530 One may modify any protocol's implementing external application by setting a |
| 531 variable (ex. scp uses the variable g:netrw_scp_cmd, which is defaulted to | |
| 794 | 532 "scp -q"). As an example, consider using PuTTY: > |
| 1121 | 533 |
| 534 let g:netrw_scp_cmd = '"c:\Program Files\PuTTY\pscp.exe" -q -batch' | |
| 535 let g:netrw_sftp_cmd= '"c:\Program Files\PuTTY\psftp.exe"' | |
| 794 | 536 < |
| 3153 | 537 (note: it has been reported that windows 7 with putty v0.6's "-batch" option |
| 12785 | 538 doesn't work, so its best to leave it off for that system) |
| 3153 | 539 |
| 1121 | 540 See |netrw-p8| for more about putty, pscp, psftp, etc. |
| 541 | |
| 7 | 542 Ftp, an old protocol, seems to be blessed by numerous implementations. |
| 559 | 543 Unfortunately, some implementations are noisy (ie., add junk to the end of the |
| 544 file). Thus, concerned users may decide to write a NetReadFixup() function | |
| 545 that will clean up after reading with their ftp. Some Unix systems (ie., | |
| 546 FreeBSD) provide a utility called "fetch" which uses the ftp protocol but is | |
| 547 not noisy and more convenient, actually, for <netrw.vim> to use. | |
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548 Consequently, if "fetch" is available (ie. executable), it may be preferable |
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549 to use it for ftp://... based transfers. |
| 7 | 550 |
| 551 For rcp, scp, sftp, and http, one may use network-oriented file transfers | |
| 459 | 552 transparently; ie. |
| 7 | 553 > |
| 554 vim rcp://[user@]machine/path | |
| 555 vim scp://[user@]machine/path | |
| 556 < | |
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557 If your ftp supports <.netrc>, then it too can be transparently used |
| 7 | 558 if the needed triad of machine name, user id, and password are present in |
| 559 that file. Your ftp must be able to use the <.netrc> file on its own, however. | |
| 560 > | |
| 561 vim ftp://[user@]machine[[:#]portnumber]/path | |
| 562 < | |
| 2751 | 563 Windows provides an ftp (typically c:\Windows\System32\ftp.exe) which uses |
| 564 an option, -s:filename (filename can and probably should be a full path) | |
| 565 which contains ftp commands which will be automatically run whenever ftp | |
| 566 starts. You may use this feature to enter a user and password for one site: > | |
| 567 userid | |
| 568 password | |
| 5929 | 569 < *netrw-windows-netrc* *netrw-windows-s* |
| 570 If |g:netrw_ftp_cmd| contains -s:[path/]MACHINE, then (on Windows machines | |
| 571 only) netrw will substitute the current machine name requested for ftp | |
| 572 connections for MACHINE. Hence one can have multiple machine.ftp files | |
| 573 containing login and password for ftp. Example: > | |
| 2751 | 574 |
| 4339 | 575 let g:netrw_ftp_cmd= 'c:\Windows\System32\ftp -s:C:\Users\Myself\MACHINE' |
| 576 vim ftp://myhost.somewhere.net/ | |
| 5929 | 577 |
| 2751 | 578 will use a file > |
| 5929 | 579 |
| 2751 | 580 C:\Users\Myself\myhost.ftp |
| 581 < | |
| 582 Often, ftp will need to query the user for the userid and password. | |
| 459 | 583 The latter will be done "silently"; ie. asterisks will show up instead of |
| 7 | 584 the actually-typed-in password. Netrw will retain the userid and password |
| 585 for subsequent read/writes from the most recent transfer so subsequent | |
| 586 transfers (read/write) to or from that machine will take place without | |
| 587 additional prompting. | |
| 588 | |
| 589 *netrw-urls* | |
| 590 +=================================+============================+============+ | |
| 1121 | 591 | Reading | Writing | Uses | |
| 7 | 592 +=================================+============================+============+ |
| 1121 | 593 | DAV: | | | |
| 594 | dav://host/path | | cadaver | | |
| 595 | :Nread dav://host/path | :Nwrite dav://host/path | cadaver | | |
| 7 | 596 +---------------------------------+----------------------------+------------+ |
| 1621 | 597 | DAV + SSL: | | | |
| 598 | davs://host/path | | cadaver | | |
| 599 | :Nread davs://host/path | :Nwrite davs://host/path | cadaver | | |
| 600 +---------------------------------+----------------------------+------------+ | |
| 1121 | 601 | FETCH: | | | |
| 602 | fetch://[user@]host/path | | | | |
| 603 | fetch://[user@]host:http/path | Not Available | fetch | | |
| 604 | :Nread fetch://[user@]host/path| | | | |
| 7 | 605 +---------------------------------+----------------------------+------------+ |
| 1121 | 606 | FILE: | | | |
| 607 | file:///* | file:///* | | | |
| 608 | file://localhost/* | file://localhost/* | | | |
| 7 | 609 +---------------------------------+----------------------------+------------+ |
| 1121 | 610 | FTP: (*3) | (*3) | | |
| 611 | ftp://[user@]host/path | ftp://[user@]host/path | ftp (*2) | | |
| 612 | :Nread ftp://host/path | :Nwrite ftp://host/path | ftp+.netrc | | |
| 613 | :Nread host path | :Nwrite host path | ftp+.netrc | | |
| 614 | :Nread host uid pass path | :Nwrite host uid pass path | ftp | | |
| 7 | 615 +---------------------------------+----------------------------+------------+ |
| 1121 | 616 | HTTP: wget is executable: (*4) | | | |
| 617 | http://[user@]host/path | Not Available | wget | | |
| 7 | 618 +---------------------------------+----------------------------+------------+ |
| 1121 | 619 | HTTP: fetch is executable (*4) | | | |
| 620 | http://[user@]host/path | Not Available | fetch | | |
| 7 | 621 +---------------------------------+----------------------------+------------+ |
| 1121 | 622 | RCP: | | | |
| 623 | rcp://[user@]host/path | rcp://[user@]host/path | rcp | | |
| 7 | 624 +---------------------------------+----------------------------+------------+ |
| 1121 | 625 | RSYNC: | | | |
| 626 | rsync://[user@]host/path | rsync://[user@]host/path | rsync | | |
| 627 | :Nread rsync://host/path | :Nwrite rsync://host/path | rsync | | |
| 628 | :Nread rcp://host/path | :Nwrite rcp://host/path | rcp | | |
| 7 | 629 +---------------------------------+----------------------------+------------+ |
| 1121 | 630 | SCP: | | | |
| 631 | scp://[user@]host/path | scp://[user@]host/path | scp | | |
| 632 | :Nread scp://host/path | :Nwrite scp://host/path | scp (*1) | | |
| 7 | 633 +---------------------------------+----------------------------+------------+ |
| 1121 | 634 | SFTP: | | | |
| 635 | sftp://[user@]host/path | sftp://[user@]host/path | sftp | | |
| 636 | :Nread sftp://host/path | :Nwrite sftp://host/path | sftp (*1) | | |
| 7 | 637 +=================================+============================+============+ |
| 638 | |
| 639 (*1) For an absolute path use scp://machine//path. | |
| 640 | |
| 641 (*2) if <.netrc> is present, it is assumed that it will | |
| 642 work with your ftp client. Otherwise the script will | |
| 1121 | 643 prompt for user-id and password. |
| 7 | 644 |
| 1121 | 645 (*3) for ftp, "machine" may be machine#port or machine:port |
| 7 | 646 if a different port is needed than the standard ftp port |
| 647 | |
| 648 (*4) for http:..., if wget is available it will be used. Otherwise, | |
| 649 if fetch is available it will be used. | |
| 650 | |
| 651 Both the :Nread and the :Nwrite ex-commands can accept multiple filenames. | |
| 652 | |
| 653 | |
| 654 NETRC *netrw-netrc* | |
| 655 | |
| 1621 | 656 The <.netrc> file, typically located in your home directory, contains lines |
| 657 therein which map a hostname (machine name) to the user id and password you | |
| 658 prefer to use with it. | |
| 659 | |
| 7 | 660 The typical syntax for lines in a <.netrc> file is given as shown below. |
| 799 | 661 Ftp under Unix usually supports <.netrc>; ftp under Windows usually doesn't. |
| 7 | 662 > |
| 663 machine {full machine name} login {user-id} password "{password}" | |
| 664 default login {user-id} password "{password}" | |
| 665 | |
| 666 Your ftp client must handle the use of <.netrc> on its own, but if the | |
| 667 <.netrc> file exists, an ftp transfer will not ask for the user-id or | |
| 668 password. | |
| 669 | |
| 670 Note: | |
| 671 Since this file contains passwords, make very sure nobody else can | |
| 672 read this file! Most programs will refuse to use a .netrc that is | |
| 673 readable for others. Don't forget that the system administrator can | |
| 1621 | 674 still read the file! Ie. for Linux/Unix: chmod 600 .netrc |
| 7 | 675 |
| 3456 | 676 Even though Windows' ftp clients typically do not support .netrc, netrw has |
| 677 a work-around: see |netrw-windows-s|. | |
| 678 | |
| 7 | 679 |
| 680 PASSWORD *netrw-passwd* | |
| 681 | |
| 682 The script attempts to get passwords for ftp invisibly using |inputsecret()|, | |
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683 a built-in Vim function. See |netrw-userpass| for how to change the password |
| 7 | 684 after one has set it. |
| 685 | |
| 559 | 686 Unfortunately there doesn't appear to be a way for netrw to feed a password to |
| 687 scp. Thus every transfer via scp will require re-entry of the password. | |
| 1621 | 688 However, |netrw-ssh-hack| can help with this problem. |
| 7 | 689 |
| 690 | |
| 691 ============================================================================== | |
| 1621 | 692 5. Activation *netrw-activate* {{{1 |
| 7 | 693 |
| 799 | 694 Network-oriented file transfers are available by default whenever Vim's |
| 1621 | 695 |'nocompatible'| mode is enabled. Netrw's script files reside in your |
| 696 system's plugin, autoload, and syntax directories; just the | |
| 697 plugin/netrwPlugin.vim script is sourced automatically whenever you bring up | |
| 698 vim. The main script in autoload/netrw.vim is only loaded when you actually | |
| 699 use netrw. I suggest that, at a minimum, you have at least the following in | |
| 700 your <.vimrc> customization file: > | |
| 799 | 701 |
| 559 | 702 set nocp |
| 703 if version >= 600 | |
| 704 filetype plugin indent on | |
| 705 endif | |
| 706 < | |
| 6476 | 707 By also including the following lines in your .vimrc, one may have netrw |
| 708 immediately activate when using [g]vim without any filenames, showing the | |
| 709 current directory: > | |
| 710 | |
| 711 " Augroup VimStartup: | |
| 712 augroup VimStartup | |
| 713 au! | |
| 714 au VimEnter * if expand("%") == "" | e . | endif | |
| 715 augroup END | |
| 716 < | |
| 7 | 717 |
| 718 ============================================================================== | |
| 5929 | 719 6. Transparent Remote File Editing *netrw-transparent* {{{1 |
| 7 | 720 |
| 721 Transparent file transfers occur whenever a regular file read or write | |
| 1621 | 722 (invoked via an |:autocmd| for |BufReadCmd|, |BufWriteCmd|, or |SourceCmd| |
| 723 events) is made. Thus one may read, write, or source files across networks | |
| 724 just as easily as if they were local files! > | |
| 7 | 725 |
| 726 vim ftp://[user@]machine/path | |
| 727 ... | |
| 728 :wq | |
| 729 | |
| 559 | 730 See |netrw-activate| for more on how to encourage your vim to use plugins |
| 731 such as netrw. | |
| 7 | 732 |
| 22328 | 733 For password-free use of scp:, see |netrw-ssh-hack|. |
| 734 | |
| 799 | 735 |
| 7 | 736 ============================================================================== |
| 1621 | 737 7. Ex Commands *netrw-ex* {{{1 |
| 7 | 738 |
| 799 | 739 The usual read/write commands are supported. There are also a few |
| 1621 | 740 additional commands available. Often you won't need to use Nwrite or |
| 1121 | 741 Nread as shown in |netrw-transparent| (ie. simply use > |
| 12785 | 742 :e URL |
| 743 :r URL | |
| 744 :w URL | |
| 1121 | 745 instead, as appropriate) -- see |netrw-urls|. In the explanations |
| 12785 | 746 below, a {netfile} is a URL to a remote file. |
| 7 | 747 |
| 2152 | 748 *:Nwrite* *:Nw* |
| 1621 | 749 :[range]Nw[rite] Write the specified lines to the current |
| 7 | 750 file as specified in b:netrw_lastfile. |
| 2152 | 751 (related: |netrw-nwrite|) |
| 7 | 752 |
| 1621 | 753 :[range]Nw[rite] {netfile} [{netfile}]... |
| 7 | 754 Write the specified lines to the {netfile}. |
| 755 | |
| 2152 | 756 *:Nread* *:Nr* |
|
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757 :Nr[ead] Read the lines from the file specified in b:netrw_lastfile |
| 2152 | 758 into the current buffer. (related: |netrw-nread|) |
| 7 | 759 |
| 1621 | 760 :Nr[ead] {netfile} {netfile}... |
| 7 | 761 Read the {netfile} after the current line. |
| 762 | |
| 2152 | 763 *:Nsource* *:Ns* |
| 1621 | 764 :Ns[ource] {netfile} |
| 1121 | 765 Source the {netfile}. |
| 766 To start up vim using a remote .vimrc, one may use | |
| 767 the following (all on one line) (tnx to Antoine Mechelynck) > | |
| 768 vim -u NORC -N | |
| 769 --cmd "runtime plugin/netrwPlugin.vim" | |
| 770 --cmd "source scp://HOSTNAME/.vimrc" | |
| 2152 | 771 < (related: |netrw-source|) |
| 772 | |
| 773 :call NetUserPass() *NetUserPass()* | |
| 1621 | 774 If g:netrw_uid and s:netrw_passwd don't exist, |
| 775 this function will query the user for them. | |
| 2152 | 776 (related: |netrw-userpass|) |
| 7 | 777 |
| 778 :call NetUserPass("userid") | |
| 1621 | 779 This call will set the g:netrw_uid and, if |
| 7 | 780 the password doesn't exist, will query the user for it. |
| 2152 | 781 (related: |netrw-userpass|) |
| 7 | 782 |
| 783 :call NetUserPass("userid","passwd") | |
| 1621 | 784 This call will set both the g:netrw_uid and s:netrw_passwd. |
| 7 | 785 The user-id and password are used by ftp transfers. One may |
| 1621 | 786 effectively remove the user-id and password by using empty |
| 787 strings (ie. ""). | |
| 2152 | 788 (related: |netrw-userpass|) |
| 7 | 789 |
| 1121 | 790 :NetrwSettings This command is described in |netrw-settings| -- used to |
| 791 display netrw settings and change netrw behavior. | |
| 482 | 792 |
| 7 | 793 |
| 794 ============================================================================== | |
| 5929 | 795 8. Variables and Options *netrw-var* *netrw-settings* {{{1 |
| 3153 | 796 |
| 797 (also see: |netrw-options| |netrw-variables| |netrw-protocol| | |
| 3456 | 798 |netrw-browser-settings| |netrw-browser-options| ) |
| 7 | 799 |
| 1121 | 800 The <netrw.vim> script provides several variables which act as options to |
| 1621 | 801 affect <netrw.vim>'s file transfer behavior. These variables typically may be |
| 802 set in the user's <.vimrc> file: (see also |netrw-settings| |netrw-protocol|) | |
| 3153 | 803 *netrw-options* |
| 1621 | 804 > |
| 1121 | 805 ------------- |
| 806 Netrw Options | |
| 807 ------------- | |
| 9 | 808 Option Meaning |
| 809 -------------- ----------------------------------------------- | |
| 810 < | |
| 1121 | 811 b:netrw_col Holds current cursor position (during NetWrite) |
| 812 g:netrw_cygwin =1 assume scp under windows is from cygwin | |
| 813 (default/windows) | |
| 814 =0 assume scp under windows accepts windows | |
| 815 style paths (default/else) | |
| 816 g:netrw_ftp =0 use default ftp (uid password) | |
| 817 g:netrw_ftpmode ="binary" (default) | |
| 818 ="ascii" (your choice) | |
| 819 g:netrw_ignorenetrc =1 (default) | |
| 820 if you have a <.netrc> file but you don't | |
| 7 | 821 want it used, then set this variable. Its |
| 822 mere existence is enough to cause <.netrc> | |
| 823 to be ignored. | |
| 1121 | 824 b:netrw_lastfile Holds latest method/machine/path. |
| 825 b:netrw_line Holds current line number (during NetWrite) | |
| 826 g:netrw_silent =0 transfers done normally | |
| 827 =1 transfers done silently | |
| 828 g:netrw_uid Holds current user-id for ftp. | |
| 829 g:netrw_use_nt_rcp =0 don't use WinNT/2K/XP's rcp (default) | |
| 830 =1 use WinNT/2K/XP's rcp, binary mode | |
| 831 g:netrw_win95ftp =0 use unix-style ftp even if win95/98/ME/etc | |
| 832 =1 use default method to do ftp > | |
| 9 | 833 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 834 < | |
| 5929 | 835 *netrw-internal-variables* |
| 7 | 836 The script will also make use of the following variables internally, albeit |
| 837 temporarily. | |
| 9 | 838 > |
| 839 ------------------- | |
| 840 Temporary Variables | |
| 841 ------------------- | |
| 842 Variable Meaning | |
| 843 -------- ------------------------------------ | |
| 844 < | |
|
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845 b:netrw_method Index indicating rcp/ftp+.netrc/ftp |
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846 w:netrw_method (same as b:netrw_method) |
| 7 | 847 g:netrw_machine Holds machine name parsed from input |
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848 b:netrw_fname Holds filename being accessed > |
| 9 | 849 ------------------------------------------------------------ |
| 850 < | |
| 1621 | 851 *netrw-protocol* |
| 7 | 852 |
| 9 | 853 Netrw supports a number of protocols. These protocols are invoked using the |
| 854 variables listed below, and may be modified by the user. | |
| 7 | 855 > |
| 856 ------------------------ | |
| 1121 | 857 Protocol Control Options |
| 7 | 858 ------------------------ |
| 1121 | 859 Option Type Setting Meaning |
| 860 --------- -------- -------------- --------------------------- | |
| 5618 | 861 < netrw_ftp variable =doesn't exist userid set by "user userid" |
| 1121 | 862 =0 userid set by "user userid" |
| 863 =1 userid set by "userid" | |
| 864 NetReadFixup function =doesn't exist no change | |
| 865 =exists Allows user to have files | |
| 866 read via ftp automatically | |
| 867 transformed however they wish | |
| 868 by NetReadFixup() | |
| 5618 | 869 g:netrw_dav_cmd var ="cadaver" if cadaver is executable |
| 870 g:netrw_dav_cmd var ="curl -o" elseif curl is executable | |
| 871 g:netrw_fetch_cmd var ="fetch -o" if fetch is available | |
| 872 g:netrw_ftp_cmd var ="ftp" | |
| 873 g:netrw_http_cmd var ="fetch -o" if fetch is available | |
| 874 g:netrw_http_cmd var ="wget -O" else if wget is available | |
| 875 g:netrw_http_put_cmd var ="curl -T" | |
| 12785 | 876 |g:netrw_list_cmd| var ="ssh USEPORT HOSTNAME ls -Fa" |
| 5618 | 877 g:netrw_rcp_cmd var ="rcp" |
| 12785 | 878 g:netrw_rsync_cmd var ="rsync" |
| 879 *g:netrw_rsync_sep* var ="/" used to separate the hostname | |
| 880 from the file spec | |
| 5618 | 881 g:netrw_scp_cmd var ="scp -q" |
| 882 g:netrw_sftp_cmd var ="sftp" > | |
| 9 | 883 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 7 | 884 < |
| 12 | 885 *netrw-ftp* |
| 1121 | 886 |
| 887 The g:netrw_..._cmd options (|g:netrw_ftp_cmd| and |g:netrw_sftp_cmd|) | |
| 888 specify the external program to use handle the ftp protocol. They may | |
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889 include command line options (such as -p for passive mode). Example: > |
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890 |
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891 let g:netrw_ftp_cmd= "ftp -p" |
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892 < |
| 1121 | 893 Browsing is supported by using the |g:netrw_list_cmd|; the substring |
| 894 "HOSTNAME" will be changed via substitution with whatever the current request | |
| 895 is for a hostname. | |
| 7 | 896 |
| 1121 | 897 Two options (|g:netrw_ftp| and |netrw-fixup|) both help with certain ftp's |
| 898 that give trouble . In order to best understand how to use these options if | |
| 899 ftp is giving you troubles, a bit of discussion is provided on how netrw does | |
| 900 ftp reads. | |
| 9 | 901 |
| 902 For ftp, netrw typically builds up lines of one of the following formats in a | |
| 7 | 903 temporary file: |
| 904 > | |
| 905 IF g:netrw_ftp !exists or is not 1 IF g:netrw_ftp exists and is 1 | |
| 906 ---------------------------------- ------------------------------ | |
| 9 | 907 < |
| 1121 | 908 open machine [port] open machine [port] |
| 909 user userid password userid password | |
| 910 [g:netrw_ftpmode] password | |
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911 [g:netrw_ftpextracmd] [g:netrw_ftpmode] |
| 1121 | 912 get filename tempfile [g:netrw_extracmd] |
| 913 get filename tempfile > | |
| 9 | 914 --------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 7 | 915 < |
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916 The |g:netrw_ftpmode| and |g:netrw_ftpextracmd| are optional. |
| 1121 | 917 |
| 7 | 918 Netrw then executes the lines above by use of a filter: |
| 919 > | |
| 920 :%! {g:netrw_ftp_cmd} -i [-n] | |
| 921 < | |
| 922 where | |
| 923 g:netrw_ftp_cmd is usually "ftp", | |
| 924 -i tells ftp not to be interactive | |
| 925 -n means don't use netrc and is used for Method #3 (ftp w/o <.netrc>) | |
| 926 | |
| 927 If <.netrc> exists it will be used to avoid having to query the user for | |
| 9 | 928 userid and password. The transferred file is put into a temporary file. |
| 7 | 929 The temporary file is then read into the main editing session window that |
| 930 requested it and the temporary file deleted. | |
| 931 | |
| 559 | 932 If your ftp doesn't accept the "user" command and immediately just demands a |
| 933 userid, then try putting "let netrw_ftp=1" in your <.vimrc>. | |
| 7 | 934 |
| 12 | 935 *netrw-cadaver* |
| 936 To handle the SSL certificate dialog for untrusted servers, one may pull | |
| 937 down the certificate and place it into /usr/ssl/cert.pem. This operation | |
| 938 renders the server treatment as "trusted". | |
| 939 | |
| 794 | 940 *netrw-fixup* *netreadfixup* |
| 7 | 941 If your ftp for whatever reason generates unwanted lines (such as AUTH |
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942 messages) you may write a NetReadFixup() function: |
| 7 | 943 > |
| 944 function! NetReadFixup(method,line1,line2) | |
| 945 " a:line1: first new line in current file | |
| 946 " a:line2: last new line in current file | |
| 947 if a:method == 1 "rcp | |
| 948 elseif a:method == 2 "ftp + <.netrc> | |
| 949 elseif a:method == 3 "ftp + machine,uid,password,filename | |
| 950 elseif a:method == 4 "scp | |
| 951 elseif a:method == 5 "http/wget | |
| 952 elseif a:method == 6 "dav/cadaver | |
| 953 elseif a:method == 7 "rsync | |
| 954 elseif a:method == 8 "fetch | |
| 955 elseif a:method == 9 "sftp | |
| 1121 | 956 else " complain |
| 7 | 957 endif |
| 958 endfunction | |
| 959 > | |
| 559 | 960 The NetReadFixup() function will be called if it exists and thus allows you to |
| 961 customize your reading process. As a further example, <netrw.vim> contains | |
| 962 just such a function to handle Windows 95 ftp. For whatever reason, Windows | |
| 963 95's ftp dumps four blank lines at the end of a transfer, and so it is | |
| 964 desirable to automate their removal. Here's some code taken from <netrw.vim> | |
| 965 itself: | |
| 7 | 966 > |
| 967 if has("win95") && g:netrw_win95ftp | |
| 9 | 968 fun! NetReadFixup(method, line1, line2) |
| 7 | 969 if method == 3 " ftp (no <.netrc>) |
| 1121 | 970 let fourblanklines= line2 - 3 |
| 27903 | 971 silent fourblanklines .. "," .. line2 .. "g/^\s*/d" |
| 7 | 972 endif |
| 973 endfunction | |
| 974 endif | |
| 975 > | |
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976 (Related topics: |ftp| |netrw-userpass| |netrw-start|) |
| 7 | 977 |
| 978 ============================================================================== | |
| 1621 | 979 9. Browsing *netrw-browsing* *netrw-browse* *netrw-help* {{{1 |
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980 *netrw-browser* *netrw-dir* *netrw-list* |
| 1621 | 981 |
| 982 INTRODUCTION TO BROWSING *netrw-intro-browse* {{{2 | |
| 983 (Quick References: |netrw-quickmaps| |netrw-quickcoms|) | |
| 984 | |
| 985 Netrw supports the browsing of directories on your local system and on remote | |
| 986 hosts; browsing includes listing files and directories, entering directories, | |
| 987 editing files therein, deleting files/directories, making new directories, | |
| 988 moving (renaming) files and directories, copying files and directories, etc. | |
| 989 One may mark files and execute any system command on them! The Netrw browser | |
| 990 generally implements the previous explorer's maps and commands for remote | |
| 991 directories, although details (such as pertinent global variable names) | |
| 992 necessarily differ. To browse a directory, simply "edit" it! > | |
| 993 | |
| 994 vim /your/directory/ | |
| 995 vim . | |
| 996 vim c:\your\directory\ | |
| 997 < | |
| 998 (Related topics: |netrw-cr| |netrw-o| |netrw-p| |netrw-P| |netrw-t| | |
| 999 |netrw-mf| |netrw-mx| |netrw-D| |netrw-R| |netrw-v| ) | |
| 22 | 1000 |
| 1001 The Netrw remote file and directory browser handles two protocols: ssh and | |
| 1621 | 1002 ftp. The protocol in the url, if it is ftp, will cause netrw also to use ftp |
| 1003 in its remote browsing. Specifying any other protocol will cause it to be | |
| 1004 used for file transfers; but the ssh protocol will be used to do remote | |
| 1005 browsing. | |
| 1006 | |
| 1007 To use Netrw's remote directory browser, simply attempt to read a "file" with | |
| 1008 a trailing slash and it will be interpreted as a request to list a directory: | |
| 1009 > | |
| 9 | 1010 vim [protocol]://[user@]hostname/path/ |
| 1621 | 1011 < |
| 1012 where [protocol] is typically scp or ftp. As an example, try: > | |
| 1013 | |
| 1014 vim ftp://ftp.home.vim.org/pub/vim/ | |
| 719 | 1015 < |
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1016 For local directories, the trailing slash is not required. Again, because it's |
| 12785 | 1017 easy to miss: to browse remote directories, the URL must terminate with a |
| 1621 | 1018 slash! |
| 1019 | |
| 1020 If you'd like to avoid entering the password repeatedly for remote directory | |
| 1021 listings with ssh or scp, see |netrw-ssh-hack|. To avoid password entry with | |
| 1022 ftp, see |netrw-netrc| (if your ftp supports it). | |
| 1023 | |
| 1024 There are several things you can do to affect the browser's display of files: | |
| 1025 | |
| 1026 * To change the listing style, press the "i" key (|netrw-i|). | |
| 1027 Currently there are four styles: thin, long, wide, and tree. | |
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1028 To make that change "permanent", see |g:netrw_liststyle|. |
| 1621 | 1029 |
| 1030 * To hide files (don't want to see those xyz~ files anymore?) see | |
| 1031 |netrw-ctrl-h|. | |
| 1032 | |
| 1033 * Press s to sort files by name, time, or size. | |
| 1034 | |
| 1035 See |netrw-browse-cmds| for all the things you can do with netrw! | |
| 1036 | |
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1037 *netrw-getftype* *netrw-filigree* *netrw-ftype* |
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1038 The |getftype()| function is used to append a bit of filigree to indicate |
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1039 filetype to locally listed files: |
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1040 |
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1041 directory : / |
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1042 executable : * |
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1043 fifo : | |
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1044 links : @ |
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1045 sockets : = |
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1046 |
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1047 The filigree also affects the |g:netrw_sort_sequence|. |
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1048 |
| 1621 | 1049 |
| 1050 QUICK HELP *netrw-quickhelp* {{{2 | |
| 1051 (Use ctrl-] to select a topic)~ | |
| 1052 Intro to Browsing...............................|netrw-intro-browse| | |
| 1053 Quick Reference: Maps.........................|netrw-quickmap| | |
| 1054 Quick Reference: Commands.....................|netrw-browse-cmds| | |
| 1055 Hiding | |
| 1056 Edit hiding list..............................|netrw-ctrl-h| | |
| 1057 Hiding Files or Directories...................|netrw-a| | |
| 1058 Hiding/Unhiding by suffix.....................|netrw-mh| | |
| 1059 Hiding dot-files.............................|netrw-gh| | |
| 1060 Listing Style | |
| 1061 Select listing style (thin/long/wide/tree)....|netrw-i| | |
| 1062 Associated setting variable...................|g:netrw_liststyle| | |
| 1063 Shell command used to perform listing.........|g:netrw_list_cmd| | |
| 1064 Quick file info...............................|netrw-qf| | |
| 1065 Sorted by | |
| 1066 Select sorting style (name/time/size).........|netrw-s| | |
| 1067 Editing the sorting sequence..................|netrw-S| | |
| 1668 | 1068 Sorting options...............................|g:netrw_sort_options| |
| 1621 | 1069 Associated setting variable...................|g:netrw_sort_sequence| |
| 1070 Reverse sorting order.........................|netrw-r| | |
| 1071 | |
| 1072 | |
| 22328 | 1073 *netrw-quickmap* *netrw-quickmaps* |
| 1621 | 1074 QUICK REFERENCE: MAPS *netrw-browse-maps* {{{2 |
| 466 | 1075 > |
| 1621 | 1076 --- ----------------- ---- |
| 1077 Map Quick Explanation Link | |
| 1078 --- ----------------- ---- | |
| 1079 < <F1> Causes Netrw to issue help | |
| 1080 <cr> Netrw will enter the directory or read the file |netrw-cr| | |
| 1081 <del> Netrw will attempt to remove the file/directory |netrw-del| | |
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1082 <c-h> Edit file hiding list |netrw-ctrl-h| |
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1083 <c-l> Causes Netrw to refresh the directory listing |netrw-ctrl-l| |
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1084 <c-r> Browse using a gvim server |netrw-ctrl-r| |
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1085 <c-tab> Shrink/expand a netrw/explore window |netrw-c-tab| |
| 1621 | 1086 - Makes Netrw go up one directory |netrw--| |
| 12785 | 1087 a Cycles between normal display, |netrw-a| |
| 5929 | 1088 hiding (suppress display of files matching g:netrw_list_hide) |
| 12785 | 1089 and showing (display only files which match g:netrw_list_hide) |
| 22328 | 1090 cd Make browsing directory the current directory |netrw-cd| |
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1091 C Setting the editing window |netrw-C| |
| 1621 | 1092 d Make a directory |netrw-d| |
| 1093 D Attempt to remove the file(s)/directory(ies) |netrw-D| | |
| 1094 gb Go to previous bookmarked directory |netrw-gb| | |
| 6476 | 1095 gd Force treatment as directory |netrw-gd| |
| 1096 gf Force treatment as file |netrw-gf| | |
| 1621 | 1097 gh Quick hide/unhide of dot-files |netrw-gh| |
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1098 gn Make top of tree the directory below the cursor |netrw-gn| |
| 25700 | 1099 gp Change local-only file permissions |netrw-gp| |
| 1621 | 1100 i Cycle between thin, long, wide, and tree listings |netrw-i| |
| 12785 | 1101 I Toggle the displaying of the banner |netrw-I| |
| 1621 | 1102 mb Bookmark current directory |netrw-mb| |
| 1103 mc Copy marked files to marked-file target directory |netrw-mc| | |
| 1104 md Apply diff to marked files (up to 3) |netrw-md| | |
| 1105 me Place marked files on arg list and edit them |netrw-me| | |
| 1106 mf Mark a file |netrw-mf| | |
| 6476 | 1107 mF Unmark files |netrw-mF| |
| 1108 mg Apply vimgrep to marked files |netrw-mg| | |
| 1621 | 1109 mh Toggle marked file suffices' presence on hiding list |netrw-mh| |
| 1110 mm Move marked files to marked-file target directory |netrw-mm| | |
| 1111 mp Print marked files |netrw-mp| | |
| 6476 | 1112 mr Mark files using a shell-style |regexp| |netrw-mr| |
| 1621 | 1113 mt Current browsing directory becomes markfile target |netrw-mt| |
| 1114 mT Apply ctags to marked files |netrw-mT| | |
| 1115 mu Unmark all marked files |netrw-mu| | |
| 6476 | 1116 mv Apply arbitrary vim command to marked files |netrw-mv| |
| 1621 | 1117 mx Apply arbitrary shell command to marked files |netrw-mx| |
| 6476 | 1118 mX Apply arbitrary shell command to marked files en bloc|netrw-mX| |
| 1621 | 1119 mz Compress/decompress marked files |netrw-mz| |
| 1120 o Enter the file/directory under the cursor in a new |netrw-o| | |
| 5929 | 1121 browser window. A horizontal split is used. |
| 1621 | 1122 O Obtain a file specified by cursor |netrw-O| |
| 1123 p Preview the file |netrw-p| | |
| 1124 P Browse in the previously used window |netrw-P| | |
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1125 qb List bookmarked directories and history |netrw-qb| |
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1126 qf Display information on file |netrw-qf| |
| 6476 | 1127 qF Mark files using a quickfix list |netrw-qF| |
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1128 qL Mark files using a |location-list| |netrw-qL| |
| 1621 | 1129 r Reverse sorting order |netrw-r| |
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1130 R Rename the designated file(s)/directory(ies) |netrw-R| |
| 1621 | 1131 s Select sorting style: by name, time, or file size |netrw-s| |
| 1132 S Specify suffix priority for name-sorting |netrw-S| | |
| 1133 t Enter the file/directory under the cursor in a new tab|netrw-t| | |
| 1134 u Change to recently-visited directory |netrw-u| | |
| 1135 U Change to subsequently-visited directory |netrw-U| | |
| 1136 v Enter the file/directory under the cursor in a new |netrw-v| | |
| 5929 | 1137 browser window. A vertical split is used. |
| 1621 | 1138 x View file with an associated program |netrw-x| |
| 3920 | 1139 X Execute filename under cursor via |system()| |netrw-X| |
| 1621 | 1140 |
| 1668 | 1141 % Open a new file in netrw's current directory |netrw-%| |
| 1142 | |
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1143 *netrw-mouse* *netrw-leftmouse* *netrw-middlemouse* *netrw-rightmouse* |
| 1621 | 1144 <leftmouse> (gvim only) selects word under mouse as if a <cr> |
| 1145 had been pressed (ie. edit file, change directory) | |
| 1146 <middlemouse> (gvim only) same as P selecting word under mouse; | |
| 1147 see |netrw-P| | |
| 1148 <rightmouse> (gvim only) delete file/directory using word under | |
| 1149 mouse | |
| 1150 <2-leftmouse> (gvim only) when: | |
| 5929 | 1151 * in a netrw-selected file, AND |
| 6476 | 1152 * |g:netrw_retmap| == 1 AND |
| 5929 | 1153 * the user doesn't already have a <2-leftmouse> |
| 4339 | 1154 mapping defined before netrw is autoloaded, |
| 1621 | 1155 then a double clicked leftmouse button will return |
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1156 to the netrw browser window. See |g:netrw_retmap|. |
| 5618 | 1157 <s-leftmouse> (gvim only) like mf, will mark files. Dragging |
| 1158 the shifted leftmouse will mark multiple files. | |
| 1159 (see |netrw-mf|) | |
| 1621 | 1160 |
| 2152 | 1161 (to disable mouse buttons while browsing: |g:netrw_mousemaps|) |
| 1162 | |
| 1621 | 1163 *netrw-quickcom* *netrw-quickcoms* |
| 1164 QUICK REFERENCE: COMMANDS *netrw-explore-cmds* *netrw-browse-cmds* {{{2 | |
| 5618 | 1165 :NetrwClean[!]............................................|netrw-clean| |
| 1166 :NetrwSettings............................................|netrw-settings| | |
| 1167 :Ntree....................................................|netrw-ntree| | |
| 1621 | 1168 :Explore[!] [dir] Explore directory of current file......|netrw-explore| |
| 1169 :Hexplore[!] [dir] Horizontal Split & Explore.............|netrw-explore| | |
| 6476 | 1170 :Lexplore[!] [dir] Left Explorer Toggle...................|netrw-explore| |
| 1621 | 1171 :Nexplore[!] [dir] Vertical Split & Explore...............|netrw-explore| |
| 1172 :Pexplore[!] [dir] Vertical Split & Explore...............|netrw-explore| | |
| 1173 :Rexplore Return to Explorer.....................|netrw-explore| | |
| 1174 :Sexplore[!] [dir] Split & Explore directory .............|netrw-explore| | |
| 1175 :Texplore[!] [dir] Tab & Explore..........................|netrw-explore| | |
| 1176 :Vexplore[!] [dir] Vertical Split & Explore...............|netrw-explore| | |
| 1177 | |
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1178 |
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1179 BANNER DISPLAY *netrw-I* |
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1180 |
| 12785 | 1181 One may toggle the displaying of the banner by pressing "I". |
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1182 |
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1183 Also See: |g:netrw_banner| |
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1184 |
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1185 |
| 12785 | 1186 BOOKMARKING A DIRECTORY *netrw-mb* *netrw-bookmark* *netrw-bookmarks* {{{2 |
| 6476 | 1187 |
| 1188 One may easily "bookmark" the currently browsed directory by using > | |
| 1621 | 1189 |
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1190 mb |
| 839 | 1191 < |
| 6476 | 1192 *.netrwbook* |
| 12785 | 1193 Bookmarks are retained in between sessions of vim in a file called .netrwbook |
| 1194 as a |List|, which is typically stored in the first directory on the user's | |
| 19116 | 1195 'runtimepath'; entries are kept in sorted order. |
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1196 |
| 6476 | 1197 If there are marked files and/or directories, mb will add them to the bookmark |
| 1198 list. | |
| 1199 | |
| 12785 | 1200 *netrw-:NetrwMB* |
| 29193 | 1201 Additionally, one may use :NetrwMB to bookmark files or directories. > |
| 6476 | 1202 |
| 1203 :NetrwMB[!] [files/directories] | |
| 1204 | |
| 1205 < No bang: enters files/directories into Netrw's bookmark system | |
| 1206 | |
| 1207 No argument and in netrw buffer: | |
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1208 if there are marked files : bookmark marked files |
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1209 otherwise : bookmark file/directory under cursor |
| 6476 | 1210 No argument and not in netrw buffer: bookmarks current open file |
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1211 Has arguments : |glob()|s each arg and bookmarks them |
| 6476 | 1212 |
| 1213 With bang: deletes files/directories from Netrw's bookmark system | |
| 1214 | |
| 1215 The :NetrwMB command is available outside of netrw buffers (once netrw has been | |
| 1216 invoked in the session). | |
| 1217 | |
| 1218 The file ".netrwbook" holds bookmarks when netrw (and vim) is not active. By | |
| 12785 | 1219 default, its stored on the first directory on the user's |'runtimepath'|. |
| 6476 | 1220 |
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1221 Related Topics: |
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1222 |netrw-gb| how to return (go) to a bookmark |
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1223 |netrw-mB| how to delete bookmarks |
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1224 |netrw-qb| how to list bookmarks |
| 6476 | 1225 |g:netrw_home| controls where .netrwbook is kept |
| 1621 | 1226 |
| 1227 | |
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1228 BROWSING *netrw-enter* *netrw-cr* {{{2 |
| 12 | 1229 |
| 9 | 1230 Browsing is simple: move the cursor onto a file or directory of interest. |
| 11 | 1231 Hitting the <cr> (the return key) will select the file or directory. |
| 1232 Directories will themselves be listed, and files will be opened using the | |
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1233 protocol given in the original read request. |
| 559 | 1234 |
| 1621 | 1235 CAVEAT: There are four forms of listing (see |netrw-i|). Netrw assumes that |
| 1236 two or more spaces delimit filenames and directory names for the long and | |
| 1237 wide listing formats. Thus, if your filename or directory name has two or | |
| 1238 more sequential spaces embedded in it, or any trailing spaces, then you'll | |
| 1239 need to use the "thin" format to select it. | |
| 519 | 1240 |
| 650 | 1241 The |g:netrw_browse_split| option, which is zero by default, may be used to |
| 1621 | 1242 cause the opening of files to be done in a new window or tab instead of the |
| 1243 default. When the option is one or two, the splitting will be taken | |
| 1244 horizontally or vertically, respectively. When the option is set to three, a | |
| 1245 <cr> will cause the file to appear in a new tab. | |
| 1246 | |
| 1247 | |
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1248 When using the gui (gvim), one may select a file by pressing the <leftmouse> |
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1249 button. In addition, if |
| 1621 | 1250 |
| 6476 | 1251 * |g:netrw_retmap| == 1 AND (its default value is 0) |
| 1621 | 1252 * in a netrw-selected file, AND |
| 1253 * the user doesn't already have a <2-leftmouse> mapping defined before | |
| 1254 netrw is loaded | |
| 1255 | |
| 1256 then a doubly-clicked leftmouse button will return to the netrw browser | |
| 1257 window. | |
| 1258 | |
| 1259 Netrw attempts to speed up browsing, especially for remote browsing where one | |
| 1260 may have to enter passwords, by keeping and re-using previously obtained | |
| 1261 directory listing buffers. The |g:netrw_fastbrowse| variable is used to | |
| 1262 control this behavior; one may have slow browsing (no buffer re-use), medium | |
| 1263 speed browsing (re-use directory buffer listings only for remote directories), | |
| 1264 and fast browsing (re-use directory buffer listings as often as possible). | |
| 1265 The price for such re-use is that when changes are made (such as new files | |
| 1266 are introduced into a directory), the listing may become out-of-date. One may | |
| 1267 always refresh directory listing buffers by pressing ctrl-L (see | |
| 1268 |netrw-ctrl-l|). | |
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1269 |
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1270 *netrw-s-cr* |
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1271 Squeezing the Current Tree-Listing Directory~ |
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1272 |
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1273 When the tree listing style is enabled (see |netrw-i|) and one is using |
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1274 gvim, then the <s-cr> mapping may be used to squeeze (close) the |
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1275 directory currently containing the cursor. |
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1276 |
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1277 Otherwise, one may remap a key combination of one's own choice to get |
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1278 this effect: > |
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1279 |
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1280 nmap <buffer> <silent> <nowait> YOURKEYCOMBO <Plug>NetrwTreeSqueeze |
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1281 < |
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1282 Put this line in $HOME/ftplugin/netrw/netrw.vim; it needs to be generated |
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1283 for netrw buffers only. |
| 5734 | 1284 |
| 6476 | 1285 Related topics: |
| 1286 |netrw-ctrl-r| |netrw-o| |netrw-p| | |
| 1287 |netrw-P| |netrw-t| |netrw-v| | |
| 1288 Associated setting variables: | |
| 1289 |g:netrw_browse_split| |g:netrw_fastbrowse| | |
| 1290 |g:netrw_ftp_list_cmd| |g:netrw_ftp_sizelist_cmd| | |
| 1291 |g:netrw_ftp_timelist_cmd| |g:netrw_ssh_browse_reject| | |
| 1292 |g:netrw_ssh_cmd| |g:netrw_use_noswf| | |
| 1621 | 1293 |
| 1294 | |
| 1295 BROWSING WITH A HORIZONTALLY SPLIT WINDOW *netrw-o* *netrw-horiz* {{{2 | |
| 1296 | |
| 1297 Normally one enters a file or directory using the <cr>. However, the "o" map | |
| 1298 allows one to open a new window to hold the new directory listing or file. A | |
| 1299 horizontal split is used. (for vertical splitting, see |netrw-v|) | |
| 1300 | |
| 1301 Normally, the o key splits the window horizontally with the new window and | |
| 3153 | 1302 cursor at the top. |
| 1621 | 1303 |
| 1304 Associated setting variables: |g:netrw_alto| |g:netrw_winsize| | |
| 1305 | |
| 6476 | 1306 Related topics: |
| 1307 |netrw-ctrl-r| |netrw-o| |netrw-p| | |
| 1308 |netrw-P| |netrw-t| |netrw-v| | |
| 3153 | 1309 Associated setting variables: |
| 1310 |g:netrw_alto| control above/below splitting | |
| 1311 |g:netrw_winsize| control initial sizing | |
| 1621 | 1312 |
| 6476 | 1313 BROWSING WITH A NEW TAB *netrw-t* {{{2 |
| 1621 | 1314 |
| 1315 Normally one enters a file or directory using the <cr>. The "t" map | |
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1316 allows one to open a new window holding the new directory listing or file in |
| 4339 | 1317 a new tab. |
| 1318 | |
| 1319 If you'd like to have the new listing in a background tab, use |gT|. | |
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1320 |
| 6476 | 1321 Related topics: |
| 1322 |netrw-ctrl-r| |netrw-o| |netrw-p| | |
| 1323 |netrw-P| |netrw-t| |netrw-v| | |
| 3153 | 1324 Associated setting variables: |
| 1325 |g:netrw_winsize| control initial sizing | |
| 1621 | 1326 |
| 1327 BROWSING WITH A VERTICALLY SPLIT WINDOW *netrw-v* {{{2 | |
| 1328 | |
| 1329 Normally one enters a file or directory using the <cr>. However, the "v" map | |
| 1330 allows one to open a new window to hold the new directory listing or file. A | |
| 1331 vertical split is used. (for horizontal splitting, see |netrw-o|) | |
| 1332 | |
| 1333 Normally, the v key splits the window vertically with the new window and | |
| 3153 | 1334 cursor at the left. |
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1335 |
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1336 There is only one tree listing buffer; using "v" on a displayed subdirectory |
| 1621 | 1337 will split the screen, but the same buffer will be shown twice. |
| 1338 | |
| 6476 | 1339 Related topics: |
| 1340 |netrw-ctrl-r| |netrw-o| |netrw-p| | |
| 1341 |netrw-P| |netrw-t| |netrw-v| | |
| 3153 | 1342 Associated setting variables: |
| 1343 |g:netrw_altv| control right/left splitting | |
| 1344 |g:netrw_winsize| control initial sizing | |
| 1345 | |
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1346 |
| 6476 | 1347 BROWSING USING A GVIM SERVER *netrw-ctrl-r* {{{2 |
| 1348 | |
| 1349 One may keep a browsing gvim separate from the gvim being used to edit. | |
| 1350 Use the <c-r> map on a file (not a directory) in the netrw browser, and it | |
| 1351 will use a gvim server (see |g:netrw_servername|). Subsequent use of <cr> | |
| 1352 (see |netrw-cr|) will re-use that server for editing files. | |
| 1353 | |
| 1354 Related topics: | |
| 1355 |netrw-ctrl-r| |netrw-o| |netrw-p| | |
| 1356 |netrw-P| |netrw-t| |netrw-v| | |
| 1357 Associated setting variables: | |
| 1358 |g:netrw_servername| : sets name of server | |
| 1359 |g:netrw_browse_split| : controls how <cr> will open files | |
| 1360 | |
| 1361 | |
| 1362 CHANGE LISTING STYLE (THIN LONG WIDE TREE) *netrw-i* {{{2 | |
| 519 | 1363 |
| 1121 | 1364 The "i" map cycles between the thin, long, wide, and tree listing formats. |
| 12 | 1365 |
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1366 The thin listing format gives just the files' and directories' names. |
| 519 | 1367 |
| 15 | 1368 The long listing is either based on the "ls" command via ssh for remote |
| 559 | 1369 directories or displays the filename, file size (in bytes), and the time and |
| 1370 date of last modification for local directories. With the long listing | |
| 1371 format, netrw is not able to recognize filenames which have trailing spaces. | |
| 1372 Use the thin listing format for such files. | |
| 519 | 1373 |
| 1121 | 1374 The wide listing format uses two or more contiguous spaces to delineate |
| 1375 filenames; when using that format, netrw won't be able to recognize or use | |
| 1376 filenames which have two or more contiguous spaces embedded in the name or any | |
| 1377 trailing spaces. The thin listing format will, however, work with such files. | |
| 5929 | 1378 The wide listing format is the most compact. |
| 1121 | 1379 |
| 1380 The tree listing format has a top directory followed by files and directories | |
| 5929 | 1381 preceded by one or more "|"s, which indicate the directory depth. One may |
| 1382 open and close directories by pressing the <cr> key while atop the directory | |
| 1383 name. | |
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1384 |
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1385 One may make a preferred listing style your default; see |g:netrw_liststyle|. |
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1386 As an example, by putting the following line in your .vimrc, > |
| 6476 | 1387 let g:netrw_liststyle= 3 |
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1388 the tree style will become your default listing style. |
| 15 | 1389 |
| 3456 | 1390 One typical way to use the netrw tree display is to: > |
| 1391 | |
| 1392 vim . | |
| 1393 (use i until a tree display shows) | |
| 1394 navigate to a file | |
| 1395 v (edit as desired in vertically split window) | |
| 1396 ctrl-w h (to return to the netrw listing) | |
| 1397 P (edit newly selected file in the previous window) | |
| 1398 ctrl-w h (to return to the netrw listing) | |
| 1399 P (edit newly selected file in the previous window) | |
| 1400 ...etc... | |
| 1401 < | |
| 1621 | 1402 Associated setting variables: |g:netrw_liststyle| |g:netrw_maxfilenamelen| |
| 1403 |g:netrw_timefmt| |g:netrw_list_cmd| | |
| 1404 | |
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1405 CHANGE FILE PERMISSION *netrw-gp* {{{2 |
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1406 |
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1407 "gp" will ask you for a new permission for the file named under the cursor. |
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1408 Currently, this only works for local files. |
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1409 |
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1410 Associated setting variables: |g:netrw_chgperm| |
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1411 |
| 1621 | 1412 |
| 1413 CHANGING TO A BOOKMARKED DIRECTORY *netrw-gb* {{{2 | |
| 1414 | |
| 1415 To change directory back to a bookmarked directory, use | |
| 1416 | |
| 1417 {cnt}gb | |
| 1418 | |
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1419 Any count may be used to reference any of the bookmarks. |
| 4339 | 1420 Note that |netrw-qb| shows both bookmarks and history; to go |
| 1421 to a location stored in the history see |netrw-u| and |netrw-U|. | |
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1422 |
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1423 Related Topics: |
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1424 |netrw-mB| how to delete bookmarks |
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1425 |netrw-mb| how to make a bookmark |
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1426 |netrw-qb| how to list bookmarks |
| 1621 | 1427 |
| 1428 | |
| 2152 | 1429 CHANGING TO A PREDECESSOR DIRECTORY *netrw-u* *netrw-updir* {{{2 |
| 36 | 1430 |
| 12785 | 1431 Every time you change to a new directory (new for the current session), netrw |
| 1432 will save the directory in a recently-visited directory history list (unless | |
| 1433 |g:netrw_dirhistmax| is zero; by default, it holds ten entries). With the "u" | |
| 1434 map, one can change to an earlier directory (predecessor). To do the | |
| 1435 opposite, see |netrw-U|. | |
| 1436 | |
| 1437 The "u" map also accepts counts to go back in the history several slots. For | |
| 1438 your convenience, qb (see |netrw-qb|) lists the history number which may be | |
| 1439 used in that count. | |
| 4339 | 1440 |
| 6476 | 1441 *.netrwhist* |
| 4339 | 1442 See |g:netrw_dirhistmax| for how to control the quantity of history stack |
| 6476 | 1443 slots. The file ".netrwhist" holds history when netrw (and vim) is not |
| 12785 | 1444 active. By default, its stored on the first directory on the user's |
| 6476 | 1445 |'runtimepath'|. |
| 1446 | |
| 1447 Related Topics: | |
| 1448 |netrw-U| changing to a successor directory | |
| 1449 |g:netrw_home| controls where .netrwhist is kept | |
| 4339 | 1450 |
| 36 | 1451 |
| 1621 | 1452 CHANGING TO A SUCCESSOR DIRECTORY *netrw-U* *netrw-downdir* {{{2 |
| 36 | 1453 |
| 1454 With the "U" map, one can change to a later directory (successor). | |
| 1455 This map is the opposite of the "u" map. (see |netrw-u|) Use the | |
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1456 qb map to list both the bookmarks and history. (see |netrw-qb|) |
| 1621 | 1457 |
| 4339 | 1458 The "U" map also accepts counts to go forward in the history several slots. |
| 1459 | |
| 1460 See |g:netrw_dirhistmax| for how to control the quantity of history stack | |
| 1461 slots. | |
| 1462 | |
| 1621 | 1463 |
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1464 CHANGING TREE TOP *netrw-ntree* *:Ntree* *netrw-gn* {{{2 |
| 5618 | 1465 |
| 1466 One may specify a new tree top for tree listings using > | |
| 1467 | |
| 1468 :Ntree [dirname] | |
| 1469 | |
| 1470 Without a "dirname", the current line is used (and any leading depth | |
| 1471 information is elided). | |
| 1472 With a "dirname", the specified directory name is used. | |
| 1473 | |
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1474 The "gn" map will take the word below the cursor and use that for |
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1475 changing the top of the tree listing. |
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1476 |
| 5618 | 1477 |
| 6476 | 1478 NETRW CLEAN *netrw-clean* *:NetrwClean* {{{2 |
| 1621 | 1479 |
| 12785 | 1480 With :NetrwClean one may easily remove netrw from one's home directory; |
| 1621 | 1481 more precisely, from the first directory on your |'runtimepath'|. |
| 1482 | |
| 12785 | 1483 With :NetrwClean!, netrw will attempt to remove netrw from all directories on |
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1484 your |'runtimepath'|. Of course, you have to have write/delete permissions |
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1485 correct to do this. |
| 1621 | 1486 |
| 1487 With either form of the command, netrw will first ask for confirmation | |
| 1488 that the removal is in fact what you want to do. If netrw doesn't have | |
| 1489 permission to remove a file, it will issue an error message. | |
| 36 | 1490 |
| 1121 | 1491 *netrw-gx* |
| 6476 | 1492 CUSTOMIZING BROWSING WITH A SPECIAL HANDLER *netrw-x* *netrw-handler* {{{2 |
| 1121 | 1493 (also see |netrw_filehandler|) |
| 650 | 1494 |
| 1495 Certain files, such as html, gif, jpeg, (word/office) doc, etc, files, are | |
| 6476 | 1496 best seen with a special handler (ie. a tool provided with your computer's |
| 1497 operating system). Netrw allows one to invoke such special handlers by: > | |
| 12 | 1498 |
| 650 | 1499 * when Exploring, hit the "x" key |
| 1500 * when editing, hit gx with the cursor atop the special filename | |
| 6476 | 1501 < (latter not available if the |g:netrw_nogx| variable exists) |
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1502 |
| 650 | 1503 Netrw determines which special handler by the following method: |
| 1504 | |
| 1505 * if |g:netrw_browsex_viewer| exists, then it will be used to attempt to | |
| 1506 view files. Examples of useful settings (place into your <.vimrc>): > | |
| 1507 | |
| 1508 :let g:netrw_browsex_viewer= "kfmclient exec" | |
| 1509 < or > | |
| 6476 | 1510 :let g:netrw_browsex_viewer= "xdg-open" |
| 650 | 1511 < |
| 6476 | 1512 If g:netrw_browsex_viewer == '-', then netrwFileHandlers#Invoke() will be |
| 1513 used instead (see |netrw_filehandler|). | |
| 12 | 1514 |
| 25700 | 1515 If the viewer you wish to use does not support handling of a remote URL |
| 1516 directory, set |g:netrw_browsex_support_remote| to 0. | |
| 12785 | 1517 * for Windows 32 or 64, the URL and FileProtocolHandler dlls are used. |
| 650 | 1518 * for Gnome (with gnome-open): gnome-open is used. |
| 6476 | 1519 * for KDE (with kfmclient) : kfmclient is used |
| 1621 | 1520 * for Mac OS X : open is used. |
| 559 | 1521 * otherwise the netrwFileHandler plugin is used. |
| 482 | 1522 |
| 1523 The file's suffix is used by these various approaches to determine an | |
| 559 | 1524 appropriate application to use to "handle" these files. Such things as |
| 1525 OpenOffice (*.sfx), visualization (*.jpg, *.gif, etc), and PostScript (*.ps, | |
| 1526 *.eps) can be handled. | |
| 482 | 1527 |
| 6476 | 1528 The gx mapping extends to all buffers; apply "gx" while atop a word and netrw |
| 1529 will apply a special handler to it (like "x" works when in a netrw buffer). | |
| 1530 One may also use visual mode (see |visual-start|) to select the text that the | |
| 1531 special handler will use. Normally gx uses expand("<cfile>") to pick up the | |
| 1532 text under the cursor; one may change what |expand()| uses via the | |
| 12785 | 1533 |g:netrw_gx| variable (options include "<cword>", "<cWORD>"). Note that |
| 1534 expand("<cfile>") depends on the |'isfname'| setting. Alternatively, one may | |
| 1535 select the text to be used by gx by making a visual selection (see | |
| 1536 |visual-block|) and then pressing gx. | |
| 6476 | 1537 |
| 1538 Associated setting variables: | |
| 1539 |g:netrw_gx| control how gx picks up the text under the cursor | |
| 1540 |g:netrw_nogx| prevent gx map while editing | |
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1541 |g:netrw_suppress_gx_mesg| controls gx's suppression of browser messages |
| 6476 | 1542 |
| 650 | 1543 *netrw_filehandler* |
| 1121 | 1544 |
| 6476 | 1545 When |g:netrw_browsex_viewer| exists and is "-", then netrw will attempt to |
| 1546 handle the special file with a vim function. The "x" map applies a function | |
| 1547 to a file, based on its extension. Of course, the handler function must exist | |
| 1548 for it to be called! | |
| 12 | 1549 > |
| 6476 | 1550 Ex. mypgm.html x -> NFH_html("scp://user@host/some/path/mypgm.html") |
| 1551 | |
| 1552 < Users may write their own netrw File Handler functions to | |
| 1553 support more suffixes with special handling. See | |
| 1554 <autoload/netrwFileHandlers.vim> for examples on how to make | |
| 1555 file handler functions. As an example: > | |
| 12 | 1556 |
| 1121 | 1557 " NFH_suffix(filename) |
| 1558 fun! NFH_suffix(filename) | |
| 1559 ..do something special with filename.. | |
| 1560 endfun | |
| 1561 < | |
| 1562 These functions need to be defined in some file in your .vim/plugin | |
| 1563 (vimfiles\plugin) directory. Vim's function names may not have punctuation | |
| 1564 characters (except for the underscore) in them. To support suffices that | |
| 1565 contain such characters, netrw will first convert the suffix using the | |
| 1566 following table: > | |
| 650 | 1567 |
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1568 @ -> AT ! -> EXCLAMATION % -> PERCENT |
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1569 : -> COLON = -> EQUAL ? -> QUESTION |
| 1121 | 1570 , -> COMMA - -> MINUS ; -> SEMICOLON |
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1571 $ -> DOLLAR + -> PLUS ~ -> TILDE |
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1572 < |
| 1121 | 1573 So, for example: > |
| 650 | 1574 |
| 1121 | 1575 file.rcs,v -> NFH_rcsCOMMAv() |
| 1576 < | |
| 1577 If more such translations are necessary, please send me email: > | |
| 19099 | 1578 NcampObell@SdrPchip.AorgM-NOSPAM |
| 1579 with a request. (remove the embedded NOSPAM first) | |
| 482 | 1580 |
| 1621 | 1581 Associated setting variable: |g:netrw_browsex_viewer| |
| 1582 | |
| 1583 *netrw-curdir* | |
|
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1584 DELETING BOOKMARKS *netrw-mB* {{{2 |
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1585 |
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1586 To delete a bookmark, use > |
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1587 |
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1588 {cnt}mB |
| 6476 | 1589 |
| 1590 If there are marked files, then mB will remove them from the | |
| 1591 bookmark list. | |
| 1592 | |
| 1593 Alternatively, one may use :NetrwMB! (see |netrw-:NetrwMB|). > | |
| 1594 | |
| 1595 :NetrwMB! [files/directories] | |
| 1596 | |
|
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1597 Related Topics: |
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1598 |netrw-gb| how to return (go) to a bookmark |
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1599 |netrw-mb| how to make a bookmark |
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1600 |netrw-qb| how to list bookmarks |
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1601 |
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1602 |
| 1621 | 1603 DELETING FILES OR DIRECTORIES *netrw-delete* *netrw-D* *netrw-del* {{{2 |
| 1604 | |
| 1605 If files have not been marked with |netrw-mf|: (local marked file list) | |
| 1606 | |
| 1607 Deleting/removing files and directories involves moving the cursor to the | |
| 1608 file/directory to be deleted and pressing "D". Directories must be empty | |
| 1609 first before they can be successfully removed. If the directory is a | |
| 1610 softlink to a directory, then netrw will make two requests to remove the | |
| 1611 directory before succeeding. Netrw will ask for confirmation before doing | |
| 1612 the removal(s). You may select a range of lines with the "V" command | |
| 1613 (visual selection), and then pressing "D". | |
| 1614 | |
| 1615 If files have been marked with |netrw-mf|: (local marked file list) | |
| 1616 | |
| 1617 Marked files (and empty directories) will be deleted; again, you'll be | |
| 1618 asked to confirm the deletion before it actually takes place. | |
| 1619 | |
| 5929 | 1620 A further approach is to delete files which match a pattern. |
| 1621 | |
| 1622 * use :MF pattern (see |netrw-:MF|); then press "D". | |
| 1623 | |
| 1624 * use mr (see |netrw-mr|) which will prompt you for pattern. | |
| 1625 This will cause the matching files to be marked. Then, | |
| 1626 press "D". | |
| 1627 | |
| 12785 | 1628 If your vim has 7.4 with patch#1107, then |g:netrw_localrmdir| no longer |
| 1629 is used to remove directories; instead, vim's |delete()| is used with | |
| 1630 the "d" option. Please note that only empty directories may be deleted | |
| 1631 with the "D" mapping. Regular files are deleted with |delete()|, too. | |
| 1632 | |
| 1621 | 1633 The |g:netrw_rm_cmd|, |g:netrw_rmf_cmd|, and |g:netrw_rmdir_cmd| variables are |
| 5929 | 1634 used to control the attempts to remove remote files and directories. The |
| 1621 | 1635 g:netrw_rm_cmd is used with files, and its default value is: |
| 1636 | |
| 1637 g:netrw_rm_cmd: ssh HOSTNAME rm | |
| 1638 | |
| 1639 The g:netrw_rmdir_cmd variable is used to support the removal of directories. | |
| 1640 Its default value is: | |
| 1641 | |
| 5929 | 1642 |g:netrw_rmdir_cmd|: ssh HOSTNAME rmdir |
| 1621 | 1643 |
| 1644 If removing a directory fails with g:netrw_rmdir_cmd, netrw then will attempt | |
| 1645 to remove it again using the g:netrw_rmf_cmd variable. Its default value is: | |
| 1646 | |
| 5929 | 1647 |g:netrw_rmf_cmd|: ssh HOSTNAME rm -f |
| 1621 | 1648 |
| 3153 | 1649 Related topics: |netrw-d| |
| 3456 | 1650 Associated setting variable: |g:netrw_localrmdir| |g:netrw_rm_cmd| |
| 1621 | 1651 |g:netrw_rmdir_cmd| |g:netrw_ssh_cmd| |
| 1652 | |
| 1653 | |
| 1654 *netrw-explore* *netrw-hexplore* *netrw-nexplore* *netrw-pexplore* | |
| 5618 | 1655 *netrw-rexplore* *netrw-sexplore* *netrw-texplore* *netrw-vexplore* *netrw-lexplore* |
| 1621 | 1656 DIRECTORY EXPLORATION COMMANDS {{{2 |
| 1657 | |
|
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1658 :[N]Explore[!] [dir]... Explore directory of current file *:Explore* |
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1659 :[N]Hexplore[!] [dir]... Horizontal Split & Explore *:Hexplore* |
| 6476 | 1660 :[N]Lexplore[!] [dir]... Left Explorer Toggle *:Lexplore* |
|
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1661 :[N]Sexplore[!] [dir]... Split&Explore current file's directory *:Sexplore* |
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1662 :[N]Vexplore[!] [dir]... Vertical Split & Explore *:Vexplore* |
| 6476 | 1663 :Texplore [dir]... Tab & Explore *:Texplore* |
| 1664 :Rexplore ... Return to/from Explorer *:Rexplore* | |
| 1621 | 1665 |
| 1666 Used with :Explore **/pattern : (also see |netrw-starstar|) | |
| 1667 :Nexplore............. go to next matching file *:Nexplore* | |
| 1668 :Pexplore............. go to previous matching file *:Pexplore* | |
| 1669 | |
| 5734 | 1670 *netrw-:Explore* |
| 1621 | 1671 :Explore will open the local-directory browser on the current file's |
| 1672 directory (or on directory [dir] if specified). The window will be | |
| 6476 | 1673 split only if the file has been modified and |'hidden'| is not set, |
| 1674 otherwise the browsing window will take over that window. Normally | |
| 1675 the splitting is taken horizontally. | |
| 5734 | 1676 Also see: |netrw-:Rexplore| |
| 1621 | 1677 :Explore! is like :Explore, but will use vertical splitting. |
| 6476 | 1678 |
| 5734 | 1679 *netrw-:Hexplore* |
| 1621 | 1680 :Hexplore [dir] does an :Explore with |:belowright| horizontal splitting. |
| 1681 :Hexplore! [dir] does an :Explore with |:aboveleft| horizontal splitting. | |
| 6476 | 1682 |
| 1683 *netrw-:Lexplore* | |
| 1684 :[N]Lexplore [dir] toggles a full height Explorer window on the left hand side | |
| 1685 of the current tab. It will open a netrw window on the current | |
| 1686 directory if [dir] is omitted; a :Lexplore [dir] will show the | |
| 1687 specified directory in the left-hand side browser display no matter | |
|
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1688 from which window the command is issued. |
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1689 |
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1690 By default, :Lexplore will change an uninitialized |g:netrw_chgwin| |
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1691 to 2; edits will thus preferentially be made in window#2. |
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1692 |
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1693 The [N] specifies a |g:netrw_winsize| just for the new :Lexplore |
| 6476 | 1694 window. |
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1695 |
| 12785 | 1696 Those who like this method often also like tree style displays; |
| 6476 | 1697 see |g:netrw_liststyle|. |
| 1698 | |
| 12785 | 1699 :[N]Lexplore! [dir] is similar to :Lexplore, except that the full-height |
| 1700 Explorer window will open on the right hand side and an | |
| 1701 uninitialized |g:netrw_chgwin| will be set to 1 (eg. edits will | |
| 1702 preferentially occur in the leftmost window). | |
| 1703 | |
|
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1704 Also see: |netrw-C| |g:netrw_browse_split| |g:netrw_wiw| |
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1705 |netrw-p| |netrw-P| |g:netrw_chgwin| |
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1706 |netrw-c-tab| |g:netrw_winsize| |
| 6476 | 1707 |
| 1708 *netrw-:Sexplore* | |
| 1709 :[N]Sexplore will always split the window before invoking the local-directory | |
| 1710 browser. As with Explore, the splitting is normally done | |
| 1711 horizontally. | |
| 1712 :[N]Sexplore! [dir] is like :Sexplore, but the splitting will be done vertically. | |
| 1713 | |
| 5734 | 1714 *netrw-:Texplore* |
| 5618 | 1715 :Texplore [dir] does a |:tabnew| before generating the browser window |
| 1621 | 1716 |
| 6476 | 1717 *netrw-:Vexplore* |
| 1718 :[N]Vexplore [dir] does an :Explore with |:leftabove| vertical splitting. | |
| 1719 :[N]Vexplore! [dir] does an :Explore with |:rightbelow| vertical splitting. | |
| 1720 | |
| 1721 The optional parameters are: | |
| 1722 | |
| 1723 [N]: This parameter will override |g:netrw_winsize| to specify the quantity of | |
| 1724 rows and/or columns the new explorer window should have. | |
| 1725 Otherwise, the |g:netrw_winsize| variable, if it has been specified by the | |
| 1726 user, is used to control the quantity of rows and/or columns new | |
| 1727 explorer windows should have. | |
| 1728 | |
| 1729 [dir]: By default, these explorer commands use the current file's directory. | |
| 1730 However, one may explicitly provide a directory (path) to use instead; | |
| 1731 ie. > | |
| 1732 | |
| 1733 :Explore /some/path | |
| 1734 < | |
| 5734 | 1735 *netrw-:Rexplore* |
| 6476 | 1736 :Rexplore This command is a little different from the other Explore commands |
| 1737 as it doesn't necessarily open an Explorer window. | |
| 5734 | 1738 |
| 1739 Return to Explorer~ | |
| 6476 | 1740 When one edits a file using netrw which can occur, for example, |
| 1741 when pressing <cr> while the cursor is atop a filename in a netrw | |
| 1742 browser window, a :Rexplore issued while editing that file will | |
| 1743 return the display to that of the last netrw browser display in | |
| 1744 that window. | |
| 5734 | 1745 |
| 1746 Return from Explorer~ | |
| 1747 Conversely, when one is editing a directory, issuing a :Rexplore | |
| 5929 | 1748 will return to editing the file that was last edited in that |
| 5734 | 1749 window. |
| 1750 | |
| 1751 The <2-leftmouse> map (which is only available under gvim and | |
| 1752 cooperative terms) does the same as :Rexplore. | |
| 1621 | 1753 |
| 5618 | 1754 Also see: |g:netrw_alto| |g:netrw_altv| |g:netrw_winsize| |
| 1755 | |
| 1621 | 1756 |
| 6476 | 1757 *netrw-star* *netrw-starpat* *netrw-starstar* *netrw-starstarpat* *netrw-grep* |
| 1758 EXPLORING WITH STARS AND PATTERNS {{{2 | |
| 1621 | 1759 |
| 1760 When Explore, Sexplore, Hexplore, or Vexplore are used with one of the | |
|
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1761 following four patterns Explore generates a list of files which satisfy the |
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1762 request for the local file system. These exploration patterns will not work |
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1763 with remote file browsing. |
| 1621 | 1764 |
| 1765 */filepat files in current directory which satisfy filepat | |
| 1766 **/filepat files in current directory or below which satisfy the | |
|
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1767 file pattern |
| 1621 | 1768 *//pattern files in the current directory which contain the |
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1769 pattern (vimgrep is used) |
| 1621 | 1770 **//pattern files in the current directory or below which contain |
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1771 the pattern (vimgrep is used) |
| 464 | 1772 < |
| 1621 | 1773 The cursor will be placed on the first file in the list. One may then |
| 1774 continue to go to subsequent files on that list via |:Nexplore| or to | |
| 1775 preceding files on that list with |:Pexplore|. Explore will update the | |
| 1776 directory and place the cursor appropriately. | |
| 1777 | |
| 1778 A plain > | |
| 1779 :Explore | |
| 1780 will clear the explore list. | |
| 1781 | |
| 1782 If your console or gui produces recognizable shift-up or shift-down sequences, | |
| 1783 then you'll likely find using shift-downarrow and shift-uparrow convenient. | |
| 6476 | 1784 They're mapped by netrw as follows: |
| 1621 | 1785 |
| 1786 <s-down> == Nexplore, and | |
| 1787 <s-up> == Pexplore. | |
| 1788 | |
| 1789 As an example, consider | |
| 1790 > | |
| 1791 :Explore */*.c | |
| 1792 :Nexplore | |
| 1793 :Nexplore | |
| 1794 :Pexplore | |
| 1795 < | |
| 1796 The status line will show, on the right hand side of the status line, a | |
| 1797 message like "Match 3 of 20". | |
| 1798 | |
| 5734 | 1799 Associated setting variables: |
| 1800 |g:netrw_keepdir| |g:netrw_browse_split| | |
| 1801 |g:netrw_fastbrowse| |g:netrw_ftp_browse_reject| | |
| 1802 |g:netrw_ftp_list_cmd| |g:netrw_ftp_sizelist_cmd| | |
| 1803 |g:netrw_ftp_timelist_cmd| |g:netrw_list_cmd| | |
| 1804 |g:netrw_liststyle| | |
| 1621 | 1805 |
| 1806 | |
| 1807 DISPLAYING INFORMATION ABOUT FILE *netrw-qf* {{{2 | |
| 1808 | |
| 1809 With the cursor atop a filename, pressing "qf" will reveal the file's size | |
| 1810 and last modification timestamp. Currently this capability is only available | |
| 1811 for local files. | |
| 1812 | |
| 1813 | |
| 1814 EDIT FILE OR DIRECTORY HIDING LIST *netrw-ctrl-h* *netrw-edithide* {{{2 | |
| 1815 | |
| 1816 The "<ctrl-h>" map brings up a requestor allowing the user to change the | |
| 1817 file/directory hiding list contained in |g:netrw_list_hide|. The hiding list | |
| 1818 consists of one or more patterns delimited by commas. Files and/or | |
| 1819 directories satisfying these patterns will either be hidden (ie. not shown) or | |
| 1820 be the only ones displayed (see |netrw-a|). | |
| 1821 | |
| 1822 The "gh" mapping (see |netrw-gh|) quickly alternates between the usual | |
| 1823 hiding list and the hiding of files or directories that begin with ".". | |
| 1824 | |
|
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1825 As an example, > |
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1826 let g:netrw_list_hide= '\(^\|\s\s\)\zs\.\S\+' |
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1827 Effectively, this makes the effect of a |netrw-gh| command the initial setting. |
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1828 What it means: |
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1829 |
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1830 \(^\|\s\s\) : if the line begins with the following, -or- |
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1831 two consecutive spaces are encountered |
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1832 \zs : start the hiding match now |
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1833 \. : if it now begins with a dot |
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1834 \S\+ : and is followed by one or more non-whitespace |
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1835 characters |
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1836 |
| 1621 | 1837 Associated setting variables: |g:netrw_hide| |g:netrw_list_hide| |
| 1838 Associated topics: |netrw-a| |netrw-gh| |netrw-mh| | |
| 1839 | |
| 3153 | 1840 *netrw-sort-sequence* |
| 1621 | 1841 EDITING THE SORTING SEQUENCE *netrw-S* *netrw-sortsequence* {{{2 |
| 1842 | |
| 1843 When "Sorted by" is name, one may specify priority via the sorting sequence | |
| 1844 (g:netrw_sort_sequence). The sorting sequence typically prioritizes the | |
| 1845 name-listing by suffix, although any pattern will do. Patterns are delimited | |
| 1846 by commas. The default sorting sequence is (all one line): | |
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1847 |
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1848 For Unix: > |
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1849 '[\/]$,\<core\%(\.\d\+\)\=,\.[a-np-z]$,\.h$,\.c$,\.cpp$,*,\.o$,\.obj$, |
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1850 \.info$,\.swp$,\.bak$,\~$' |
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1851 < |
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1852 Otherwise: > |
| 1621 | 1853 '[\/]$,\.[a-np-z]$,\.h$,\.c$,\.cpp$,*,\.o$,\.obj$,\.info$, |
| 1854 \.swp$,\.bak$,\~$' | |
| 1855 < | |
| 1856 The lone * is where all filenames not covered by one of the other patterns | |
| 1857 will end up. One may change the sorting sequence by modifying the | |
| 1858 g:netrw_sort_sequence variable (either manually or in your <.vimrc>) or by | |
| 1859 using the "S" map. | |
| 1860 | |
| 1668 | 1861 Related topics: |netrw-s| |netrw-S| |
| 1862 Associated setting variables: |g:netrw_sort_sequence| |g:netrw_sort_options| | |
| 1621 | 1863 |
| 1864 | |
| 6476 | 1865 EXECUTING FILE UNDER CURSOR VIA SYSTEM() *netrw-X* {{{2 |
| 3920 | 1866 |
| 1867 Pressing X while the cursor is atop an executable file will yield a prompt | |
| 1868 using the filename asking for any arguments. Upon pressing a [return], netrw | |
| 12785 | 1869 will then call |system()| with that command and arguments. The result will be |
| 1870 displayed by |:echomsg|, and so |:messages| will repeat display of the result. | |
| 1871 Ansi escape sequences will be stripped out. | |
| 1872 | |
| 1873 See |cmdline-window| for directions for more on how to edit the arguments. | |
| 3920 | 1874 |
| 1875 | |
| 2751 | 1876 FORCING TREATMENT AS A FILE OR DIRECTORY *netrw-gd* *netrw-gf* {{{2 |
| 1877 | |
| 1878 Remote symbolic links (ie. those listed via ssh or ftp) are problematic | |
| 1879 in that it is difficult to tell whether they link to a file or to a | |
| 1880 directory. | |
| 1881 | |
| 1882 To force treatment as a file: use > | |
| 3920 | 1883 gf |
| 2751 | 1884 < |
| 1885 To force treatment as a directory: use > | |
| 3920 | 1886 gd |
| 2751 | 1887 < |
| 1888 | |
| 1621 | 1889 GOING UP *netrw--* {{{2 |
| 1890 | |
| 1891 To go up a directory, press "-" or press the <cr> when atop the ../ directory | |
| 1892 entry in the listing. | |
| 1893 | |
| 1894 Netrw will use the command in |g:netrw_list_cmd| to perform the directory | |
| 1895 listing operation after changing HOSTNAME to the host specified by the | |
| 5734 | 1896 user-prpvided url. By default netrw provides the command as: > |
| 1621 | 1897 |
| 1898 ssh HOSTNAME ls -FLa | |
| 5734 | 1899 < |
| 1621 | 1900 where the HOSTNAME becomes the [user@]hostname as requested by the attempt to |
| 1901 read. Naturally, the user may override this command with whatever is | |
| 1902 preferred. The NetList function which implements remote browsing | |
| 1903 expects that directories will be flagged by a trailing slash. | |
| 1904 | |
| 1905 | |
| 1906 HIDING FILES OR DIRECTORIES *netrw-a* *netrw-hiding* {{{2 | |
| 1907 | |
| 1908 Netrw's browsing facility allows one to use the hiding list in one of three | |
| 1909 ways: ignore it, hide files which match, and show only those files which | |
| 1910 match. | |
| 1911 | |
| 1912 If no files have been marked via |netrw-mf|: | |
| 1913 | |
| 1914 The "a" map allows the user to cycle through the three hiding modes. | |
| 1915 | |
| 1916 The |g:netrw_list_hide| variable holds a comma delimited list of patterns | |
| 1917 based on regular expressions (ex. ^.*\.obj$,^\.) which specify the hiding list. | |
| 1918 (also see |netrw-ctrl-h|) To set the hiding list, use the <c-h> map. As an | |
| 1919 example, to hide files which begin with a ".", one may use the <c-h> map to | |
| 1920 set the hiding list to '^\..*' (or one may put let g:netrw_list_hide= '^\..*' | |
| 1921 in one's <.vimrc>). One may then use the "a" key to show all files, hide | |
| 1922 matching files, or to show only the matching files. | |
| 1923 | |
| 1924 Example: \.[ch]$ | |
| 1925 This hiding list command will hide/show all *.c and *.h files. | |
| 1926 | |
| 1927 Example: \.c$,\.h$ | |
| 1928 This hiding list command will also hide/show all *.c and *.h | |
| 1929 files. | |
| 1930 | |
| 1931 Don't forget to use the "a" map to select the mode (normal/hiding/show) you | |
| 1932 want! | |
| 1933 | |
| 1934 If files have been marked using |netrw-mf|, then this command will: | |
| 1935 | |
| 1936 if showing all files or non-hidden files: | |
| 1937 modify the g:netrw_list_hide list by appending the marked files to it | |
| 1938 and showing only non-hidden files. | |
| 1939 | |
| 1940 else if showing hidden files only: | |
| 1941 modify the g:netrw_list_hide list by removing the marked files from it | |
| 1942 and showing only non-hidden files. | |
| 1943 endif | |
| 1944 | |
| 1945 *netrw-gh* *netrw-hide* | |
| 1946 As a quick shortcut, one may press > | |
| 1947 gh | |
| 1948 to toggle between hiding files which begin with a period (dot) and not hiding | |
| 1949 them. | |
| 1950 | |
| 5618 | 1951 Associated setting variables: |g:netrw_list_hide| |g:netrw_hide| |
| 1621 | 1952 Associated topics: |netrw-a| |netrw-ctrl-h| |netrw-mh| |
| 1953 | |
| 5618 | 1954 *netrw-gitignore* |
| 1955 Netrw provides a helper function 'netrw_gitignore#Hide()' that, when used with | |
| 1956 |g:netrw_list_hide| automatically hides all git-ignored files. | |
| 1957 | |
| 6476 | 1958 'netrw_gitignore#Hide' searches for patterns in the following files: > |
| 1959 | |
| 5618 | 1960 './.gitignore' |
| 1961 './.git/info/exclude' | |
| 1962 global gitignore file: `git config --global core.excludesfile` | |
| 1963 system gitignore file: `git config --system core.excludesfile` | |
| 6476 | 1964 < |
| 5618 | 1965 Files that do not exist, are ignored. |
| 1966 Git-ignore patterns are taken from existing files, and converted to patterns for | |
| 1967 hiding files. For example, if you had '*.log' in your '.gitignore' file, it | |
| 1968 would be converted to '.*\.log'. | |
| 1969 | |
| 6476 | 1970 To use this function, simply assign its output to |g:netrw_list_hide| option. > |
| 5618 | 1971 |
| 1972 Example: let g:netrw_list_hide= netrw_gitignore#Hide() | |
| 1973 Git-ignored files are hidden in Netrw. | |
| 1974 | |
| 1975 Example: let g:netrw_list_hide= netrw_gitignore#Hide('my_gitignore_file') | |
| 1976 Function can take additional files with git-ignore patterns. | |
| 1977 | |
| 27903 | 1978 Example: let g:netrw_list_hide= netrw_gitignore#Hide() .. '.*\.swp$' |
| 5618 | 1979 Combining 'netrw_gitignore#Hide' with custom patterns. |
| 6476 | 1980 < |
| 5618 | 1981 |
| 1621 | 1982 IMPROVING BROWSING *netrw-listhack* *netrw-ssh-hack* {{{2 |
| 12 | 1983 |
| 1984 Especially with the remote directory browser, constantly entering the password | |
| 1985 is tedious. | |
| 1986 | |
| 1121 | 1987 For Linux/Unix systems, the book "Linux Server Hacks - 100 industrial strength |
| 1209 | 1988 tips & tools" by Rob Flickenger (O'Reilly, ISBN 0-596-00461-3) gives a tip |
| 1989 for setting up no-password ssh and scp and discusses associated security | |
| 1121 | 1990 issues. It used to be available at http://hacks.oreilly.com/pub/h/66 , |
| 1991 but apparently that address is now being redirected to some "hackzine". | |
| 1698 | 1992 I'll attempt a summary based on that article and on a communication from |
| 1993 Ben Schmidt: | |
| 1994 | |
| 1995 1. Generate a public/private key pair on the local machine | |
| 1996 (ssh client): > | |
| 1997 ssh-keygen -t rsa | |
| 1998 (saving the file in ~/.ssh/id_rsa as prompted) | |
| 1999 < | |
| 2000 2. Just hit the <CR> when asked for passphrase (twice) for no | |
| 2001 passphrase. If you do use a passphrase, you will also need to use | |
| 2002 ssh-agent so you only have to type the passphrase once per session. | |
| 2003 If you don't use a passphrase, simply logging onto your local | |
| 2004 computer or getting access to the keyfile in any way will suffice | |
| 2005 to access any ssh servers which have that key authorized for login. | |
| 2006 | |
| 2007 3. This creates two files: > | |
| 2008 ~/.ssh/id_rsa | |
| 2009 ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub | |
| 2010 < | |
| 2011 4. On the target machine (ssh server): > | |
| 2012 cd | |
| 2013 mkdir -p .ssh | |
| 2014 chmod 0700 .ssh | |
| 2015 < | |
| 2016 5. On your local machine (ssh client): (one line) > | |
| 2017 ssh {serverhostname} | |
| 2018 cat '>>' '~/.ssh/authorized_keys2' < ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub | |
| 2019 < | |
| 2020 or, for OpenSSH, (one line) > | |
| 2021 ssh {serverhostname} | |
| 2022 cat '>>' '~/.ssh/authorized_keys' < ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub | |
| 2023 < | |
| 2024 You can test it out with > | |
| 2025 ssh {serverhostname} | |
| 2026 and you should be log onto the server machine without further need to type | |
| 2027 anything. | |
| 2028 | |
| 2029 If you decided to use a passphrase, do: > | |
| 2030 ssh-agent $SHELL | |
| 2031 ssh-add | |
| 2032 ssh {serverhostname} | |
| 2033 You will be prompted for your key passphrase when you use ssh-add, but not | |
| 2034 subsequently when you use ssh. For use with vim, you can use > | |
| 2035 ssh-agent vim | |
| 2036 and, when next within vim, use > | |
| 2037 :!ssh-add | |
| 2038 Alternatively, you can apply ssh-agent to the terminal you're planning on | |
| 2039 running vim in: > | |
| 2040 ssh-agent xterm & | |
| 2041 and do ssh-add whenever you need. | |
| 9 | 2042 |
| 1121 | 2043 For Windows, folks on the vim mailing list have mentioned that Pageant helps |
| 2044 with avoiding the constant need to enter the password. | |
| 794 | 2045 |
| 1621 | 2046 Kingston Fung wrote about another way to avoid constantly needing to enter |
| 2047 passwords: | |
| 2048 | |
| 2049 In order to avoid the need to type in the password for scp each time, you | |
| 2050 provide a hack in the docs to set up a non password ssh account. I found a | |
| 2051 better way to do that: I can use a regular ssh account which uses a | |
| 2052 password to access the material without the need to key-in the password | |
| 2053 each time. It's good for security and convenience. I tried ssh public key | |
| 2054 authorization + ssh-agent, implementing this, and it works! Here are two | |
| 2055 links with instructions: | |
| 2056 | |
| 2057 http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/library/l-keyc2/ | |
| 2058 http://sial.org/howto/openssh/publickey-auth/ | |
| 2059 | |
| 2060 | |
| 5618 | 2061 Ssh hints: |
| 2062 | |
| 2063 Thomer Gil has provided a hint on how to speed up netrw+ssh: | |
| 2064 http://thomer.com/howtos/netrw_ssh.html | |
| 2065 | |
| 2066 Alex Young has several hints on speeding ssh up: | |
| 2067 http://usevim.com/2012/03/16/editing-remote-files/ | |
| 2068 | |
| 2069 | |
| 1621 | 2070 LISTING BOOKMARKS AND HISTORY *netrw-qb* *netrw-listbookmark* {{{2 |
| 2071 | |
|
2033
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2072 Pressing "qb" (query bookmarks) will list both the bookmarked directories and |
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2073 directory traversal history. |
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2074 |
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2075 Related Topics: |
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2076 |netrw-gb| how to return (go) to a bookmark |
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2077 |netrw-mb| how to make a bookmark |
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2078 |netrw-mB| how to delete bookmarks |
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2079 |netrw-u| change to a predecessor directory via the history stack |
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2080 |netrw-U| change to a successor directory via the history stack |
| 1621 | 2081 |
| 2082 MAKING A NEW DIRECTORY *netrw-d* {{{2 | |
| 2083 | |
| 2084 With the "d" map one may make a new directory either remotely (which depends | |
| 2085 on the global variable g:netrw_mkdir_cmd) or locally (which depends on the | |
| 3456 | 2086 global variable g:netrw_localmkdir). Netrw will issue a request for the new |
| 1621 | 2087 directory's name. A bare <CR> at that point will abort the making of the |
| 2088 directory. Attempts to make a local directory that already exists (as either | |
| 2089 a file or a directory) will be detected, reported on, and ignored. | |
| 2090 | |
| 3153 | 2091 Related topics: |netrw-D| |
| 5618 | 2092 Associated setting variables: |g:netrw_localmkdir| |g:netrw_mkdir_cmd| |
| 2093 |g:netrw_remote_mkdir| |netrw-%| | |
| 1621 | 2094 |
| 2095 | |
| 12785 | 2096 MAKING THE BROWSING DIRECTORY THE CURRENT DIRECTORY *netrw-cd* {{{2 |
| 1621 | 2097 |
| 2098 By default, |g:netrw_keepdir| is 1. This setting means that the current | |
| 4339 | 2099 directory will not track the browsing directory. (done for backwards |
| 2100 compatibility with v6's file explorer). | |
| 2101 | |
| 2102 Setting g:netrw_keepdir to 0 tells netrw to make vim's current directory | |
| 1621 | 2103 track netrw's browsing directory. |
| 2104 | |
| 2105 However, given the default setting for g:netrw_keepdir of 1 where netrw | |
| 2106 maintains its own separate notion of the current directory, in order to make | |
| 17433 | 2107 the two directories the same, use the "cd" map (type cd). That map will |
| 1621 | 2108 set Vim's notion of the current directory to netrw's current browsing |
| 2109 directory. | |
| 2110 | |
| 25700 | 2111 |netrw-cd| : This map's name was changed from "c" to cd (see |netrw-cd|). |
| 2112 This change was done to allow for |netrw-cb| and |netrw-cB| maps. | |
| 12785 | 2113 |
| 1621 | 2114 Associated setting variable: |g:netrw_keepdir| |
| 2115 | |
| 5734 | 2116 MARKING FILES *netrw-:MF* *netrw-mf* {{{2 |
| 1621 | 2117 (also see |netrw-mr|) |
| 2118 | |
| 6476 | 2119 Netrw provides several ways to mark files: |
| 5734 | 2120 |
| 2121 * One may mark files with the cursor atop a filename and | |
| 5929 | 2122 then pressing "mf". |
| 5734 | 2123 |
| 2124 * With gvim, in addition one may mark files with | |
| 5929 | 2125 <s-leftmouse>. (see |netrw-mouse|) |
| 5734 | 2126 |
| 2127 * One may use the :MF command, which takes a list of | |
| 5929 | 2128 files (for local directories, the list may include |
| 2129 wildcards -- see |glob()|) > | |
| 5734 | 2130 |
| 2131 :MF *.c | |
| 2132 < | |
|
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2133 (Note that :MF uses |<f-args>| to break the line |
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2134 at spaces) |
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2135 |
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2136 * Mark files using the |argument-list| (|netrw-mA|) |
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2137 |
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2138 * Mark files based upon a |location-list| (|netrw-qL|) |
| 5929 | 2139 |
| 2140 * Mark files based upon the quickfix list (|netrw-qF|) | |
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2141 (|quickfix-error-lists|) |
| 5734 | 2142 |
| 2143 The following netrw maps make use of marked files: | |
| 1621 | 2144 |
| 2145 |netrw-a| Hide marked files/directories | |
| 2146 |netrw-D| Delete marked files/directories | |
|
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2147 |netrw-ma| Move marked files' names to |arglist| |
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2148 |netrw-mA| Move |arglist| filenames to marked file list |
| 6476 | 2149 |netrw-mb| Append marked files to bookmarks |
| 2150 |netrw-mB| Delete marked files from bookmarks | |
| 1621 | 2151 |netrw-mc| Copy marked files to target |
| 2152 |netrw-md| Apply vimdiff to marked files | |
| 2153 |netrw-me| Edit marked files | |
| 4339 | 2154 |netrw-mF| Unmark marked files |
| 1621 | 2155 |netrw-mg| Apply vimgrep to marked files |
| 5734 | 2156 |netrw-mm| Move marked files to target |
| 1621 | 2157 |netrw-mp| Print marked files |
| 12785 | 2158 |netrw-ms| Netrw will source marked files |
| 1621 | 2159 |netrw-mt| Set target for |netrw-mm| and |netrw-mc| |
| 2160 |netrw-mT| Generate tags using marked files | |
| 6476 | 2161 |netrw-mv| Apply vim command to marked files |
| 1621 | 2162 |netrw-mx| Apply shell command to marked files |
| 6476 | 2163 |netrw-mX| Apply shell command to marked files, en bloc |
| 1621 | 2164 |netrw-mz| Compress/Decompress marked files |
| 2165 |netrw-O| Obtain marked files | |
| 2166 |netrw-R| Rename marked files | |
| 2167 | |
| 2168 One may unmark files one at a time the same way one marks them; ie. place | |
| 2169 the cursor atop a marked file and press "mf". This process also works | |
| 2170 with <s-leftmouse> using gvim. One may unmark all files by pressing | |
| 2171 "mu" (see |netrw-mu|). | |
| 2172 | |
| 2751 | 2173 Marked files are highlighted using the "netrwMarkFile" highlighting group, |
| 2174 which by default is linked to "Identifier" (see Identifier under | |
| 2175 |group-name|). You may change the highlighting group by putting something | |
| 2176 like > | |
| 2177 | |
| 2178 highlight clear netrwMarkFile | |
| 2179 hi link netrwMarkFile ..whatever.. | |
| 2180 < | |
| 2181 into $HOME/.vim/after/syntax/netrw.vim . | |
| 2182 | |
| 5618 | 2183 If the mouse is enabled and works with your vim, you may use <s-leftmouse> to |
| 2184 mark one or more files. You may mark multiple files by dragging the shifted | |
| 2185 leftmouse. (see |netrw-mouse|) | |
| 2186 | |
| 6476 | 2187 *markfilelist* *global_markfilelist* *local_markfilelist* |
| 1621 | 2188 All marked files are entered onto the global marked file list; there is only |
| 6476 | 2189 one such list. In addition, every netrw buffer also has its own buffer-local |
| 2190 marked file list; since netrw buffers are associated with specific | |
| 2191 directories, this means that each directory has its own local marked file | |
| 2192 list. The various commands which operate on marked files use one or the other | |
| 2193 of the marked file lists. | |
| 1621 | 2194 |
| 5734 | 2195 Known Problem: if one is using tree mode (|g:netrw_liststyle|) and several |
| 2196 directories have files with the same name, then marking such a file will | |
| 2197 result in all such files being highlighted as if they were all marked. The | |
| 2198 |markfilelist|, however, will only have the selected file in it. This problem | |
| 2199 is unlikely to be fixed. | |
| 2200 | |
| 1621 | 2201 |
| 4339 | 2202 UNMARKING FILES *netrw-mF* {{{2 |
|
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2203 (also see |netrw-mf|, |netrw-mu|) |
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2204 |
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2205 The "mF" command will unmark all files in the current buffer. One may also use |
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2206 mf (|netrw-mf|) on a specific, already marked, file to unmark just that file. |
| 4339 | 2207 |
|
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2208 MARKING FILES BY LOCATION LIST *netrw-qL* {{{2 |
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2209 (also see |netrw-mf|) |
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2210 |
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2211 One may convert |location-list|s into a marked file list using "qL". |
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2212 You may then proceed with commands such as me (|netrw-me|) to edit them. |
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2213 |
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2214 |
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2215 MARKING FILES BY QUICKFIX LIST *netrw-qF* {{{2 |
| 4339 | 2216 (also see |netrw-mf|) |
| 2217 | |
|
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2218 One may convert |quickfix-error-lists| into a marked file list using "qF". |
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2219 You may then proceed with commands such as me (|netrw-me|) to edit them. |
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2220 Quickfix error lists are generated, for example, by calls to |:vimgrep|. |
| 4339 | 2221 |
| 2222 | |
| 1621 | 2223 MARKING FILES BY REGULAR EXPRESSION *netrw-mr* {{{2 |
| 2224 (also see |netrw-mf|) | |
| 2225 | |
| 2226 One may also mark files by pressing "mr"; netrw will then issue a prompt, | |
|
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2227 "Enter regexp: ". You may then enter a shell-style regular expression such |
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2228 as *.c$ (see |glob()|). For remote systems, glob() doesn't work -- so netrw |
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2229 converts "*" into ".*" (see |regexp|) and marks files based on that. In the |
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2230 future I may make it possible to use |regexp|s instead of glob()-style |
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2231 expressions (yet-another-option). |
| 1621 | 2232 |
| 12785 | 2233 See |cmdline-window| for directions on more on how to edit the regular |
| 2234 expression. | |
| 2235 | |
| 1621 | 2236 |
| 6476 | 2237 MARKED FILES, ARBITRARY VIM COMMAND *netrw-mv* {{{2 |
| 2238 (See |netrw-mf| and |netrw-mr| for how to mark files) | |
| 2239 (uses the local marked-file list) | |
| 2240 | |
|
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2241 The "mv" map causes netrw to execute an arbitrary vim command on each file on |
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2242 the local marked file list, individually: |
| 6476 | 2243 |
| 2244 * 1split | |
| 2245 * sil! keepalt e file | |
| 2246 * run vim command | |
| 2247 * sil! keepalt wq! | |
| 2248 | |
| 12785 | 2249 A prompt, "Enter vim command: ", will be issued to elicit the vim command you |
| 2250 wish used. See |cmdline-window| for directions for more on how to edit the | |
| 2251 command. | |
|
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2252 |
| 6476 | 2253 |
| 2254 MARKED FILES, ARBITRARY SHELL COMMAND *netrw-mx* {{{2 | |
| 1621 | 2255 (See |netrw-mf| and |netrw-mr| for how to mark files) |
| 2256 (uses the local marked-file list) | |
| 2257 | |
| 2258 Upon activation of the "mx" map, netrw will query the user for some (external) | |
| 2259 command to be applied to all marked files. All "%"s in the command will be | |
| 2260 substituted with the name of each marked file in turn. If no "%"s are in the | |
| 2261 command, then the command will be followed by a space and a marked filename. | |
| 2262 | |
| 6476 | 2263 Example: |
| 2264 (mark files) | |
| 2265 mx | |
| 2266 Enter command: cat | |
| 2267 | |
| 2268 The result is a series of shell commands: | |
| 2269 cat 'file1' | |
| 2270 cat 'file2' | |
| 2271 ... | |
| 2272 | |
| 2273 | |
| 2274 MARKED FILES, ARBITRARY SHELL COMMAND, EN BLOC *netrw-mX* {{{2 | |
| 2275 (See |netrw-mf| and |netrw-mr| for how to mark files) | |
| 2276 (uses the global marked-file list) | |
| 2277 | |
| 2278 Upon activation of the 'mX' map, netrw will query the user for some (external) | |
| 2279 command to be applied to all marked files on the global marked file list. The | |
| 2280 "en bloc" means that one command will be executed on all the files at once: > | |
| 2281 | |
| 2282 command files | |
| 2283 | |
|
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2284 This approach is useful, for example, to select files and make a tarball: > |
| 6476 | 2285 |
| 2286 (mark files) | |
| 2287 mX | |
| 2288 Enter command: tar cf mynewtarball.tar | |
|
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2289 < |
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2290 The command that will be run with this example: |
| 6476 | 2291 |
| 2292 tar cf mynewtarball.tar 'file1' 'file2' ... | |
| 2293 | |
| 1621 | 2294 |
|
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2295 MARKED FILES: ARGUMENT LIST *netrw-ma* *netrw-mA* |
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2296 (See |netrw-mf| and |netrw-mr| for how to mark files) |
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2297 (uses the global marked-file list) |
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2298 |
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2299 Using ma, one moves filenames from the marked file list to the argument list. |
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2300 Using mA, one moves filenames from the argument list to the marked file list. |
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2301 |
| 12785 | 2302 See Also: |netrw-cb| |netrw-cB| |netrw-qF| |argument-list| |:args| |
| 2303 | |
| 2304 | |
| 2305 MARKED FILES: BUFFER LIST *netrw-cb* *netrw-cB* | |
| 2306 (See |netrw-mf| and |netrw-mr| for how to mark files) | |
| 2307 (uses the global marked-file list) | |
| 2308 | |
| 2309 Using cb, one moves filenames from the marked file list to the buffer list. | |
| 2310 Using cB, one copies filenames from the buffer list to the marked file list. | |
| 2311 | |
| 2312 See Also: |netrw-ma| |netrw-mA| |netrw-qF| |buffer-list| |:buffers| | |
|
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2313 |
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2314 |
| 1621 | 2315 MARKED FILES: COMPRESSION AND DECOMPRESSION *netrw-mz* {{{2 |
| 2316 (See |netrw-mf| and |netrw-mr| for how to mark files) | |
| 2317 (uses the local marked file list) | |
| 2318 | |
| 2319 If any marked files are compressed, then "mz" will decompress them. | |
| 2320 If any marked files are decompressed, then "mz" will compress them | |
| 2321 using the command specified by |g:netrw_compress|; by default, | |
| 2322 that's "gzip". | |
| 2323 | |
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2324 For decompression, netrw uses a |Dictionary| of suffices and their |
| 1621 | 2325 associated decompressing utilities; see |g:netrw_decompress|. |
| 2326 | |
| 6476 | 2327 Remember that one can mark multiple files by regular expression |
| 2328 (see |netrw-mr|); this is particularly useful to facilitate compressing and | |
| 2329 decompressing a large number of files. | |
| 2330 | |
| 1621 | 2331 Associated setting variables: |g:netrw_compress| |g:netrw_decompress| |
| 2332 | |
| 2333 MARKED FILES: COPYING *netrw-mc* {{{2 | |
| 2334 (See |netrw-mf| and |netrw-mr| for how to mark files) | |
| 2335 (Uses the global marked file list) | |
| 2336 | |
| 2337 Select a target directory with mt (|netrw-mt|). Then change directory, | |
| 2751 | 2338 select file(s) (see |netrw-mf|), and press "mc". The copy is done |
| 2339 from the current window (where one does the mf) to the target. | |
| 1621 | 2340 |
| 6476 | 2341 If one does not have a target directory set with |netrw-mt|, then netrw |
| 2342 will query you for a directory to copy to. | |
| 2343 | |
| 2344 One may also copy directories and their contents (local only) to a target | |
| 2345 directory. | |
| 2346 | |
| 2347 Associated setting variables: | |
| 12785 | 2348 |g:netrw_localcopycmd| |g:netrw_localcopycmdopt| |
| 2349 |g:netrw_localcopydircmd| |g:netrw_localcopydircmdopt| | |
| 6476 | 2350 |g:netrw_ssh_cmd| |
| 1621 | 2351 |
| 2352 MARKED FILES: DIFF *netrw-md* {{{2 | |
| 2353 (See |netrw-mf| and |netrw-mr| for how to mark files) | |
| 2354 (uses the global marked file list) | |
| 2355 | |
| 2356 Use |vimdiff| to visualize difference between selected files (two or | |
| 2357 three may be selected for this). Uses the global marked file list. | |
| 2358 | |
| 2359 MARKED FILES: EDITING *netrw-me* {{{2 | |
| 2360 (See |netrw-mf| and |netrw-mr| for how to mark files) | |
| 2361 (uses the global marked file list) | |
| 2362 | |
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2363 The "me" command will place the marked files on the |arglist| and commence |
| 1621 | 2364 editing them. One may return the to explorer window with |:Rexplore|. |
| 4339 | 2365 (use |:n| and |:p| to edit next and previous files in the arglist) |
| 1621 | 2366 |
| 2367 MARKED FILES: GREP *netrw-mg* {{{2 | |
| 2368 (See |netrw-mf| and |netrw-mr| for how to mark files) | |
| 2369 (uses the global marked file list) | |
| 2370 | |
|
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2371 The "mg" command will apply |:vimgrep| to the marked files. |
| 4339 | 2372 The command will ask for the requested pattern; one may then enter: > |
| 2373 | |
| 1621 | 2374 /pattern/[g][j] |
| 2375 ! /pattern/[g][j] | |
| 2376 pattern | |
| 2377 < | |
|
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2378 With /pattern/, editing will start with the first item on the |quickfix| list |
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2379 that vimgrep sets up (see |:copen|, |:cnext|, |:cprevious|, |:cclose|). The |:vimgrep| |
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2380 command is in use, so without 'g' each line is added to quickfix list only |
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2381 once; with 'g' every match is included. |
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2382 |
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2383 With /pattern/j, "mg" will winnow the current marked file list to just those |
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2384 marked files also possessing the specified pattern. Thus, one may use > |
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2385 |
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2386 mr ...file-pattern... |
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2387 mg /pattern/j |
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2388 < |
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2389 to have a marked file list satisfying the file-pattern but also restricted to |
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2390 files containing some desired pattern. |
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2391 |
| 4339 | 2392 |
| 1621 | 2393 MARKED FILES: HIDING AND UNHIDING BY SUFFIX *netrw-mh* {{{2 |
| 2394 (See |netrw-mf| and |netrw-mr| for how to mark files) | |
| 2395 (uses the local marked file list) | |
| 2396 | |
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2397 The "mh" command extracts the suffices of the marked files and toggles their |
| 1621 | 2398 presence on the hiding list. Please note that marking the same suffix |
| 2399 this way multiple times will result in the suffix's presence being toggled | |
| 2400 for each file (so an even quantity of marked files having the same suffix | |
| 2401 is the same as not having bothered to select them at all). | |
| 2402 | |
| 2403 Related topics: |netrw-a| |g:netrw_list_hide| | |
| 2404 | |
| 2405 MARKED FILES: MOVING *netrw-mm* {{{2 | |
| 2406 (See |netrw-mf| and |netrw-mr| for how to mark files) | |
| 2407 (uses the global marked file list) | |
| 2408 | |
| 1698 | 2409 WARNING: moving files is more dangerous than copying them. |
| 2410 A file being moved is first copied and then deleted; if the | |
| 2411 copy operation fails and the delete succeeds, you will lose | |
| 2412 the file. Either try things out with unimportant files | |
| 2413 first or do the copy and then delete yourself using mc and D. | |
| 2414 Use at your own risk! | |
| 2415 | |
|
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2416 Select a target directory with mt (|netrw-mt|). Then change directory, |
| 2751 | 2417 select file(s) (see |netrw-mf|), and press "mm". The move is done |
| 2418 from the current window (where one does the mf) to the target. | |
| 1621 | 2419 |
| 2420 Associated setting variable: |g:netrw_localmovecmd| |g:netrw_ssh_cmd| | |
| 2421 | |
| 2422 MARKED FILES: PRINTING *netrw-mp* {{{2 | |
| 2423 (See |netrw-mf| and |netrw-mr| for how to mark files) | |
| 2424 (uses the local marked file list) | |
| 2425 | |
|
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2426 When "mp" is used, netrw will apply the |:hardcopy| command to marked files. |
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2427 What netrw does is open each file in a one-line window, execute hardcopy, then |
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2428 close the one-line window. |
| 1621 | 2429 |
| 2430 | |
| 2431 MARKED FILES: SOURCING *netrw-ms* {{{2 | |
| 2432 (See |netrw-mf| and |netrw-mr| for how to mark files) | |
| 2433 (uses the local marked file list) | |
| 2434 | |
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2435 With "ms", netrw will source the marked files (using vim's |:source| command) |
| 1621 | 2436 |
| 2437 | |
| 4339 | 2438 MARKED FILES: SETTING THE TARGET DIRECTORY *netrw-mt* {{{2 |
| 2439 (See |netrw-mf| and |netrw-mr| for how to mark files) | |
| 2440 | |
| 2441 Set the marked file copy/move-to target (see |netrw-mc| and |netrw-mm|): | |
| 2442 | |
| 2443 * If the cursor is atop a file name, then the netrw window's currently | |
| 2444 displayed directory is used for the copy/move-to target. | |
| 2445 | |
| 2446 * Also, if the cursor is in the banner, then the netrw window's currently | |
| 2447 displayed directory is used for the copy/move-to target. | |
| 2448 Unless the target already is the current directory. In which case, | |
| 6476 | 2449 typing "mf" clears the target. |
| 4339 | 2450 |
| 2451 * However, if the cursor is atop a directory name, then that directory is | |
| 2452 used for the copy/move-to target | |
| 2453 | |
| 5734 | 2454 * One may use the :MT [directory] command to set the target *netrw-:MT* |
| 2455 This command uses |<q-args>|, so spaces in the directory name are | |
| 2456 permitted without escaping. | |
| 2457 | |
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|
2458 * With mouse-enabled vim or with gvim, one may select a target by using |
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2459 <c-leftmouse> |
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|
2460 |
| 6476 | 2461 There is only one copy/move-to target at a time in a vim session; ie. the |
| 2462 target is a script variable (see |s:var|) and is shared between all netrw | |
| 2463 windows (in an instance of vim). | |
| 4339 | 2464 |
| 2465 When using menus and gvim, netrw provides a "Targets" entry which allows one | |
| 2466 to pick a target from the list of bookmarks and history. | |
| 2467 | |
| 2468 Related topics: | |
| 2469 Marking Files......................................|netrw-mf| | |
| 2470 Marking Files by Regular Expression................|netrw-mr| | |
| 2471 Marked Files: Target Directory Using Bookmarks.....|netrw-Tb| | |
| 2472 Marked Files: Target Directory Using History.......|netrw-Th| | |
| 2473 | |
| 2474 | |
| 1621 | 2475 MARKED FILES: TAGGING *netrw-mT* {{{2 |
| 2476 (See |netrw-mf| and |netrw-mr| for how to mark files) | |
| 2477 (uses the global marked file list) | |
| 2478 | |
|
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2479 The "mT" mapping will apply the command in |g:netrw_ctags| (by default, it is |
| 1621 | 2480 "ctags") to marked files. For remote browsing, in order to create a tags file |
| 2481 netrw will use ssh (see |g:netrw_ssh_cmd|), and so ssh must be available for | |
| 2482 this to work on remote systems. For your local system, see |ctags| on how to | |
| 2483 get a version. I myself use hdrtags, currently available at | |
| 3920 | 2484 http://www.drchip.org/astronaut/src/index.html , and have > |
| 1621 | 2485 |
| 2486 let g:netrw_ctags= "hdrtag" | |
| 2487 < | |
| 2488 in my <.vimrc>. | |
| 2489 | |
| 2490 When a remote set of files are tagged, the resulting tags file is "obtained"; | |
| 5734 | 2491 ie. a copy is transferred to the local system's directory. The now local tags |
| 1621 | 2492 file is then modified so that one may use it through the network. The |
| 5734 | 2493 modification made concerns the names of the files in the tags; each filename is |
| 12785 | 2494 preceded by the netrw-compatible URL used to obtain it. When one subsequently |
| 2495 uses one of the go to tag actions (|tags|), the URL will be used by netrw to | |
| 1621 | 2496 edit the desired file and go to the tag. |
| 2497 | |
| 1668 | 2498 Associated setting variables: |g:netrw_ctags| |g:netrw_ssh_cmd| |
| 1621 | 2499 |
| 6476 | 2500 MARKED FILES: TARGET DIRECTORY USING BOOKMARKS *netrw-Tb* {{{2 |
| 4339 | 2501 |
| 5734 | 2502 Sets the marked file copy/move-to target. |
| 4339 | 2503 |
| 2504 The |netrw-qb| map will give you a list of bookmarks (and history). | |
| 2505 One may choose one of the bookmarks to become your marked file | |
| 2506 target by using [count]Tb (default count: 1). | |
| 2507 | |
| 2508 Related topics: | |
| 5734 | 2509 Copying files to target............................|netrw-mc| |
| 4339 | 2510 Listing Bookmarks and History......................|netrw-qb| |
| 2511 Marked Files: Setting The Target Directory.........|netrw-mt| | |
| 2512 Marked Files: Target Directory Using History.......|netrw-Th| | |
| 2513 Marking Files......................................|netrw-mf| | |
| 2514 Marking Files by Regular Expression................|netrw-mr| | |
| 5734 | 2515 Moving files to target.............................|netrw-mm| |
| 4339 | 2516 |
| 2517 | |
| 6476 | 2518 MARKED FILES: TARGET DIRECTORY USING HISTORY *netrw-Th* {{{2 |
| 4339 | 2519 |
| 5734 | 2520 Sets the marked file copy/move-to target. |
| 4339 | 2521 |
| 2522 The |netrw-qb| map will give you a list of history (and bookmarks). | |
| 2523 One may choose one of the history entries to become your marked file | |
| 2524 target by using [count]Th (default count: 0; ie. the current directory). | |
| 2525 | |
| 2526 Related topics: | |
| 5734 | 2527 Copying files to target............................|netrw-mc| |
| 4339 | 2528 Listing Bookmarks and History......................|netrw-qb| |
| 2529 Marked Files: Setting The Target Directory.........|netrw-mt| | |
| 2530 Marked Files: Target Directory Using Bookmarks.....|netrw-Tb| | |
| 2531 Marking Files......................................|netrw-mf| | |
| 2532 Marking Files by Regular Expression................|netrw-mr| | |
| 5734 | 2533 Moving files to target.............................|netrw-mm| |
| 4339 | 2534 |
| 1621 | 2535 |
| 2536 MARKED FILES: UNMARKING *netrw-mu* {{{2 | |
|
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2537 (See |netrw-mf|, |netrw-mF|) |
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|
2538 |
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|
2539 The "mu" mapping will unmark all currently marked files. This command differs |
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2540 from "mF" as the latter only unmarks files in the current directory whereas |
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2541 "mu" will unmark global and all buffer-local marked files. |
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2542 (see |netrw-mF|) |
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2543 |
| 1621 | 2544 |
| 3153 | 2545 *netrw-browser-settings* |
| 1621 | 2546 NETRW BROWSER VARIABLES *netrw-browser-options* *netrw-browser-var* {{{2 |
| 2547 | |
| 3153 | 2548 (if you're interested in the netrw file transfer settings, see |netrw-options| |
| 2549 and |netrw-protocol|) | |
| 1621 | 2550 |
| 2551 The <netrw.vim> browser provides settings in the form of variables which | |
| 2552 you may modify; by placing these settings in your <.vimrc>, you may customize | |
| 2553 your browsing preferences. (see also: |netrw-settings|) | |
| 2554 > | |
| 2555 --- ----------- | |
| 2556 Var Explanation | |
| 2557 --- ----------- | |
| 5618 | 2558 < *g:netrw_altfile* some like |CTRL-^| to return to the last |
| 2559 edited file. Choose that by setting this | |
| 2560 parameter to 1. | |
| 2561 Others like |CTRL-^| to return to the | |
| 2562 netrw browsing buffer. Choose that by setting | |
| 2563 this parameter to 0. | |
| 2564 default: =0 | |
| 2565 | |
| 2566 *g:netrw_alto* change from above splitting to below splitting | |
| 1621 | 2567 by setting this variable (see |netrw-o|) |
| 2568 default: =&sb (see |'sb'|) | |
| 2569 | |
| 4339 | 2570 *g:netrw_altv* change from left splitting to right splitting |
| 1621 | 2571 by setting this variable (see |netrw-v|) |
| 2572 default: =&spr (see |'spr'|) | |
| 2573 | |
| 4339 | 2574 *g:netrw_banner* enable/suppress the banner |
|
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2575 =0: suppress the banner |
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2576 =1: banner is enabled (default) |
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2577 |
|
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2578 *g:netrw_bannerbackslash* if this variable exists and is not zero, the |
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2579 banner will be displayed with backslashes |
|
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2580 rather than forward slashes. |
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2581 |
| 4339 | 2582 *g:netrw_browse_split* when browsing, <cr> will open the file by: |
| 6476 | 2583 =0: re-using the same window (default) |
|
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2584 =1: horizontally splitting the window first |
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2585 =2: vertically splitting the window first |
| 1621 | 2586 =3: open file in new tab |
| 2587 =4: act like "P" (ie. open previous window) | |
|
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2588 Note that |g:netrw_preview| may be used |
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2589 to get vertical splitting instead of |
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|
2590 horizontal splitting. |
| 6476 | 2591 =[servername,tab-number,window-number] |
| 2592 Given a |List| such as this, a remote server | |
| 2593 named by the "servername" will be used for | |
| 2594 editing. It will also use the specified tab | |
| 2595 and window numbers to perform editing | |
| 2596 (see |clientserver|, |netrw-ctrl-r|) | |
| 12785 | 2597 This option does not affect the production of |
| 2598 |:Lexplore| windows. | |
| 1621 | 2599 |
| 5618 | 2600 Related topics: |
| 6476 | 2601 |g:netrw_alto| |g:netrw_altv| |
| 2602 |netrw-C| |netrw-cr| | |
| 2603 |netrw-ctrl-r| | |
| 5618 | 2604 |
| 4339 | 2605 *g:netrw_browsex_viewer* specify user's preference for a viewer: > |
| 1621 | 2606 "kfmclient exec" |
| 2607 "gnome-open" | |
| 2608 < If > | |
| 2609 "-" | |
| 2610 < is used, then netrwFileHandler() will look for | |
| 2611 a script/function to handle the given | |
| 2612 extension. (see |netrw_filehandler|). | |
| 2613 | |
| 25700 | 2614 *g:netrw_browsex_support_remote* |
| 2615 specify if the specified viewer supports a | |
| 2616 remote URL. (see |netrw-handler|). | |
| 2617 | |
| 4339 | 2618 *g:netrw_chgperm* Unix/Linux: "chmod PERM FILENAME" |
|
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2619 Windows: "cacls FILENAME /e /p PERM" |
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2620 Used to change access permission for a file. |
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2621 |
| 25700 | 2622 *g:netrw_clipboard* =1 |
| 2623 By default, netrw will attempt to insure that | |
| 2624 the clipboard's values will remain unchanged. | |
| 2625 However, some users report that they have | |
| 2626 speed problems with this; consequently, this | |
| 2627 option, when set to zero, lets such users | |
| 2628 prevent netrw from saving and restoring the | |
| 2629 clipboard (the latter is done only as needed). | |
| 2630 That means that if the clipboard is changed | |
| 2631 (inadvertently) by normal netrw operation that | |
| 2632 it will not be restored to its prior state. | |
| 2633 | |
| 4339 | 2634 *g:netrw_compress* ="gzip" |
| 25700 | 2635 Will compress marked files with this |
| 2636 command | |
| 1621 | 2637 |
| 4339 | 2638 *g:Netrw_corehandler* Allows one to specify something additional |
| 3153 | 2639 to do when handling <core> files via netrw's |
| 2640 browser's "x" command (see |netrw-x|). If | |
| 2641 present, g:Netrw_corehandler specifies | |
| 2642 either one or more function references | |
| 2643 (see |Funcref|). (the capital g:Netrw... | |
| 2644 is required its holding a function reference) | |
| 2645 | |
| 2646 | |
| 4339 | 2647 *g:netrw_ctags* ="ctags" |
| 2648 The default external program used to create | |
| 2649 tags | |
| 2650 | |
| 2651 *g:netrw_cursor* = 2 (default) | |
| 6476 | 2652 This option controls the use of the |
| 2751 | 2653 |'cursorline'| (cul) and |'cursorcolumn'| |
| 2654 (cuc) settings by netrw: | |
| 2655 | |
| 2656 Value Thin-Long-Tree Wide | |
| 2657 =0 u-cul u-cuc u-cul u-cuc | |
| 2658 =1 u-cul u-cuc cul u-cuc | |
| 2659 =2 cul u-cuc cul u-cuc | |
| 2660 =3 cul u-cuc cul cuc | |
| 2661 =4 cul cuc cul cuc | |
| 25700 | 2662 =5 U-cul U-cuc U-cul U-cuc |
| 2663 =6 U-cul U-cuc cul U-cuc | |
| 2664 =7 cul U-cuc cul U-cuc | |
| 2665 =8 cul U-cuc cul cuc | |
| 2751 | 2666 |
| 2667 Where | |
| 25700 | 2668 u-cul : user's |'cursorline'| initial setting used |
| 2669 u-cuc : user's |'cursorcolumn'| initial setting used | |
| 2670 U-cul : user's |'cursorline'| current setting used | |
| 2671 U-cuc : user's |'cursorcolumn'| current setting used | |
| 2672 cul : |'cursorline'| will be locally set | |
| 2673 cuc : |'cursorcolumn'| will be locally set | |
| 2674 | |
| 2675 The "initial setting" means the values of | |
| 2676 the |'cuc'| and |'cul'| settings in effect when | |
| 2677 netrw last saw |g:netrw_cursor| >= 5 or when | |
| 2678 netrw was initially run. | |
| 2751 | 2679 |
| 4339 | 2680 *g:netrw_decompress* = { ".gz" : "gunzip" , |
| 1621 | 2681 ".bz2" : "bunzip2" , |
| 2682 ".zip" : "unzip" , | |
| 2683 ".tar" : "tar -xf"} | |
| 2684 A dictionary mapping suffices to | |
| 2685 decompression programs. | |
| 2686 | |
| 2751 | 2687 *g:netrw_dirhistmax* =10: controls maximum quantity of past |
| 25700 | 2688 history. May be zero to suppress |
| 2751 | 2689 history. |
| 2690 (related: |netrw-qb| |netrw-u| |netrw-U|) | |
| 2691 | |
| 3920 | 2692 *g:netrw_dynamic_maxfilenamelen* =32: enables dynamic determination of |
| 2693 |g:netrw_maxfilenamelen|, which affects | |
| 2694 local file long listing. | |
| 5734 | 2695 |
| 3456 | 2696 *g:netrw_errorlvl* =0: error levels greater than or equal to |
| 2697 this are permitted to be displayed | |
| 2698 0: notes | |
| 2699 1: warnings | |
| 2700 2: errors | |
| 2701 | |
| 4339 | 2702 *g:netrw_fastbrowse* =0: slow speed directory browsing; |
| 5929 | 2703 never re-uses directory listings; |
| 1621 | 2704 always obtains directory listings. |
| 2705 =1: medium speed directory browsing; | |
| 2706 re-use directory listings only | |
| 2707 when remote directory browsing. | |
| 2708 (default value) | |
| 2709 =2: fast directory browsing; | |
| 2710 only obtains directory listings when the | |
| 2711 directory hasn't been seen before | |
| 2712 (or |netrw-ctrl-l| is used). | |
| 2713 | |
| 2714 Fast browsing retains old directory listing | |
| 2715 buffers so that they don't need to be | |
| 2716 re-acquired. This feature is especially | |
| 2717 important for remote browsing. However, if | |
| 2718 a file is introduced or deleted into or from | |
| 2719 such directories, the old directory buffer | |
| 2720 becomes out-of-date. One may always refresh | |
| 2721 such a directory listing with |netrw-ctrl-l|. | |
| 2722 This option gives the user the choice of | |
| 2723 trading off accuracy (ie. up-to-date listing) | |
| 2724 versus speed. | |
| 2725 | |
| 5929 | 2726 *g:netrw_ffkeep* (default: doesn't exist) |
| 6476 | 2727 If this variable exists and is zero, then |
| 5929 | 2728 netrw will not do a save and restore for |
| 2729 |'fileformat'|. | |
| 2730 | |
| 4339 | 2731 *g:netrw_fname_escape* =' ?&;%' |
|
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2732 Used on filenames before remote reading/writing |
| 1621 | 2733 |
| 4339 | 2734 *g:netrw_ftp_browse_reject* ftp can produce a number of errors and warnings |
| 1621 | 2735 that can show up as "directories" and "files" |
| 2736 in the listing. This pattern is used to | |
| 2737 remove such embedded messages. By default its | |
| 2738 value is: | |
| 2739 '^total\s\+\d\+$\| | |
| 2740 ^Trying\s\+\d\+.*$\| | |
| 2741 ^KERBEROS_V\d rejected\| | |
| 2742 ^Security extensions not\| | |
| 2743 No such file\| | |
| 2744 : connect to address [0-9a-fA-F:]* | |
| 2745 : No route to host$' | |
| 2746 | |
| 4339 | 2747 *g:netrw_ftp_list_cmd* options for passing along to ftp for directory |
| 1621 | 2748 listing. Defaults: |
| 2749 unix or g:netrw_cygwin set: : "ls -lF" | |
| 2750 otherwise "dir" | |
| 2751 | |
| 2752 | |
| 4339 | 2753 *g:netrw_ftp_sizelist_cmd* options for passing along to ftp for directory |
| 1621 | 2754 listing, sorted by size of file. |
| 2755 Defaults: | |
| 2756 unix or g:netrw_cygwin set: : "ls -slF" | |
| 2757 otherwise "dir" | |
| 2758 | |
| 4339 | 2759 *g:netrw_ftp_timelist_cmd* options for passing along to ftp for directory |
| 1621 | 2760 listing, sorted by time of last modification. |
| 2761 Defaults: | |
| 2762 unix or g:netrw_cygwin set: : "ls -tlF" | |
| 2763 otherwise "dir" | |
| 2764 | |
| 3456 | 2765 *g:netrw_glob_escape* ='[]*?`{~$' (unix) |
| 2152 | 2766 ='[]*?`{$' (windows |
|
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2767 These characters in directory names are |
| 1621 | 2768 escaped before applying glob() |
| 2769 | |
| 6476 | 2770 *g:netrw_gx* ="<cfile>" |
| 2771 This option controls how gx (|netrw-gx|) picks | |
| 2772 up the text under the cursor. See |expand()| | |
| 2773 for possibilities. | |
| 2774 | |
| 4339 | 2775 *g:netrw_hide* Controlled by the "a" map (see |netrw-a|) |
| 2776 =0 : show all | |
| 2777 =1 : show not-hidden files | |
| 2778 =2 : show hidden files only | |
| 17433 | 2779 default: =1 |
| 1621 | 2780 |
| 4339 | 2781 *g:netrw_home* The home directory for where bookmarks and |
|
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2782 history are saved (as .netrwbook and |
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2783 .netrwhist). |
| 12785 | 2784 Netrw uses |expand()|on the string. |
|
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2785 default: the first directory on the |
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2786 |'runtimepath'| |
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2787 |
| 4339 | 2788 *g:netrw_keepdir* =1 (default) keep current directory immune from |
| 1621 | 2789 the browsing directory. |
| 2790 =0 keep the current directory the same as the | |
| 2791 browsing directory. | |
| 2792 The current browsing directory is contained in | |
| 22328 | 2793 b:netrw_curdir (also see |netrw-cd|) |
| 1621 | 2794 |
| 6476 | 2795 *g:netrw_keepj* ="keepj" (default) netrw attempts to keep the |
| 2796 |:jumps| table unaffected. | |
| 2797 ="" netrw will not use |:keepjumps| with | |
| 2798 exceptions only for the | |
| 2799 saving/restoration of position. | |
| 2800 | |
| 4339 | 2801 *g:netrw_list_cmd* command for listing remote directories |
| 1621 | 2802 default: (if ssh is executable) |
| 2803 "ssh HOSTNAME ls -FLa" | |
| 2804 | |
| 12785 | 2805 *g:netrw_list_cmd_options* If this variable exists, then its contents are |
| 6476 | 2806 appended to the g:netrw_list_cmd. For |
| 2807 example, use "2>/dev/null" to get rid of banner | |
| 2808 messages on unix systems. | |
| 2809 | |
| 2810 | |
| 4339 | 2811 *g:netrw_liststyle* Set the default listing style: |
| 1621 | 2812 = 0: thin listing (one file per line) |
| 2813 = 1: long listing (one file per line with time | |
| 2814 stamp information and file size) | |
| 2815 = 2: wide listing (multiple files in columns) | |
| 2816 = 3: tree style listing | |
| 5618 | 2817 |
| 28379 | 2818 *g:netrw_list_hide* comma-separated pattern list for hiding files |
| 1621 | 2819 Patterns are regular expressions (see |regexp|) |
| 5618 | 2820 There's some special support for git-ignore |
| 2821 files: you may add the output from the helper | |
| 2822 function 'netrw_gitignore#Hide() automatically | |
| 2823 hiding all gitignored files. | |
| 2824 For more details see |netrw-gitignore|. | |
| 2825 | |
| 2826 Examples: | |
| 2827 let g:netrw_list_hide= '.*\.swp$' | |
| 27903 | 2828 let g:netrw_list_hide= netrw_gitignore#Hide() .. '.*\.swp$' |
| 5618 | 2829 default: "" |
| 1621 | 2830 |
| 12785 | 2831 *g:netrw_localcopycmd* ="cp" Linux/Unix/MacOS/Cygwin |
| 2832 =expand("$COMSPEC") Windows | |
| 1621 | 2833 Copies marked files (|netrw-mf|) to target |
| 2834 directory (|netrw-mt|, |netrw-mc|) | |
| 2835 | |
| 12785 | 2836 *g:netrw_localcopycmdopt* ='' Linux/Unix/MacOS/Cygwin |
| 2837 =' \c copy' Windows | |
| 2838 Options for the |g:netrw_localcopycmd| | |
| 2839 | |
| 2840 *g:netrw_localcopydircmd* ="cp" Linux/Unix/MacOS/Cygwin | |
| 2841 =expand("$COMSPEC") Windows | |
| 6476 | 2842 Copies directories to target directory. |
| 2843 (|netrw-mc|, |netrw-mt|) | |
| 2844 | |
| 12785 | 2845 *g:netrw_localcopydircmdopt* =" -R" Linux/Unix/MacOS/Cygwin |
| 2846 =" /c xcopy /e /c /h/ /i /k" Windows | |
| 2847 Options for |g:netrw_localcopydircmd| | |
| 2848 | |
| 2849 *g:netrw_localmkdir* ="mkdir" Linux/Unix/MacOS/Cygwin | |
| 2850 =expand("$COMSPEC") Windows | |
| 2851 command for making a local directory | |
| 2852 | |
| 2853 *g:netrw_localmkdiropt* ="" Linux/Unix/MacOS/Cygwin | |
| 2854 =" /c mkdir" Windows | |
| 2855 Options for |g:netrw_localmkdir| | |
| 2856 | |
| 2857 *g:netrw_localmovecmd* ="mv" Linux/Unix/MacOS/Cygwin | |
| 2858 =expand("$COMSPEC") Windows | |
| 1621 | 2859 Moves marked files (|netrw-mf|) to target |
| 2860 directory (|netrw-mt|, |netrw-mm|) | |
| 2861 | |
| 12785 | 2862 *g:netrw_localmovecmdopt* ="" Linux/Unix/MacOS/Cygwin |
| 2863 =" /c move" Windows | |
| 2864 Options for |g:netrw_localmovecmd| | |
| 2865 | |
| 2866 *g:netrw_localrmdir* ="rmdir" Linux/Unix/MacOS/Cygwin | |
| 2867 =expand("$COMSPEC") Windows | |
| 2868 Remove directory command (rmdir) | |
| 2869 This variable is only used if your vim is | |
| 2870 earlier than 7.4 or if your vim doesn't | |
| 2871 have patch#1107. Otherwise, |delete()| | |
| 2872 is used with the "d" option. | |
| 2873 | |
| 2874 *g:netrw_localrmdiropt* ="" Linux/Unix/MacOS/Cygwin | |
| 2875 =" /c rmdir" Windows | |
| 2876 Options for |g:netrw_localrmdir| | |
| 1621 | 2877 |
| 4339 | 2878 *g:netrw_maxfilenamelen* =32 by default, selected so as to make long |
| 1621 | 2879 listings fit on 80 column displays. |
| 2880 If your screen is wider, and you have file | |
| 2881 or directory names longer than 32 bytes, | |
| 2882 you may set this option to keep listings | |
| 2883 columnar. | |
| 2884 | |
| 4339 | 2885 *g:netrw_mkdir_cmd* command for making a remote directory |
| 3153 | 2886 via ssh (also see |g:netrw_remote_mkdir|) |
| 1621 | 2887 default: "ssh USEPORT HOSTNAME mkdir" |
| 2888 | |
| 2908 | 2889 *g:netrw_mousemaps* =1 (default) enables mouse buttons while |
| 6476 | 2890 browsing to: |
|
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|
2891 leftmouse : open file/directory |
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|
2892 shift-leftmouse : mark file |
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|
2893 middlemouse : same as P |
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2894 rightmouse : remove file/directory |
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2895 =0: disables mouse maps |
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|
2896 |
| 3153 | 2897 *g:netrw_nobeval* doesn't exist (default) |
| 2898 If this variable exists, then balloon | |
| 2899 evaluation will be suppressed | |
| 2900 (see |'ballooneval'|) | |
| 2901 | |
|
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2902 *g:netrw_sizestyle* not defined: actual bytes (default) |
|
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|
2903 ="b" : actual bytes (default) |
|
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2904 ="h" : human-readable (ex. 5k, 4m, 3g) |
|
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|
2905 uses 1000 base |
|
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|
2906 ="H" : human-readable (ex. 5K, 4M, 3G) |
|
f5da459c5698
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|
2907 uses 1024 base |
|
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|
2908 The long listing (|netrw-i|) and query-file |
|
f5da459c5698
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|
2909 maps (|netrw-qf|) will display file size |
|
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|
2910 using the specified style. |
|
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2911 |
|
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|
2912 *g:netrw_usetab* if this variable exists and is non-zero, then |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
2913 the <tab> map supporting shrinking/expanding a |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
2914 Lexplore or netrw window will be enabled. |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
2915 (see |netrw-c-tab|) |
|
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2916 |
| 5734 | 2917 *g:netrw_remote_mkdir* command for making a remote directory |
| 3153 | 2918 via ftp (also see |g:netrw_mkdir_cmd|) |
| 2919 default: "mkdir" | |
| 2920 | |
| 4339 | 2921 *g:netrw_retmap* if it exists and is set to one, then: |
|
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2922 * if in a netrw-selected file, AND |
|
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2923 * no normal-mode <2-leftmouse> mapping exists, |
|
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2924 then the <2-leftmouse> will be mapped for easy |
| 1621 | 2925 return to the netrw browser window. |
|
2033
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2926 example: click once to select and open a file, |
|
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2927 double-click to return. |
|
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2928 |
|
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2929 Note that one may instead choose to: |
|
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2930 * let g:netrw_retmap= 1, AND |
|
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2931 * nmap <silent> YourChoice <Plug>NetrwReturn |
|
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2932 and have another mapping instead of |
|
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|
2933 <2-leftmouse> to invoke the return. |
|
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|
2934 |
|
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|
2935 You may also use the |:Rexplore| command to do |
|
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|
2936 the same thing. |
|
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|
2937 |
| 1621 | 2938 default: =0 |
| 2939 | |
| 5929 | 2940 *g:netrw_rm_cmd* command for removing remote files |
| 1621 | 2941 default: "ssh USEPORT HOSTNAME rm" |
| 2942 | |
| 5929 | 2943 *g:netrw_rmdir_cmd* command for removing remote directories |
| 1621 | 2944 default: "ssh USEPORT HOSTNAME rmdir" |
| 2945 | |
| 5929 | 2946 *g:netrw_rmf_cmd* command for removing remote softlinks |
| 1621 | 2947 default: "ssh USEPORT HOSTNAME rm -f" |
| 2948 | |
| 6476 | 2949 *g:netrw_servername* use this variable to provide a name for |
| 2950 |netrw-ctrl-r| to use for its server. | |
| 2951 default: "NETRWSERVER" | |
| 2952 | |
|
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|
2953 *g:netrw_sort_by* sort by "name", "time", "size", or |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
2954 "exten". |
| 1621 | 2955 default: "name" |
| 2956 | |
| 4339 | 2957 *g:netrw_sort_direction* sorting direction: "normal" or "reverse" |
| 1621 | 2958 default: "normal" |
| 2959 | |
| 4339 | 2960 *g:netrw_sort_options* sorting is done using |:sort|; this |
| 1668 | 2961 variable's value is appended to the |
| 2962 sort command. Thus one may ignore case, | |
| 2963 for example, with the following in your | |
| 2964 .vimrc: > | |
| 2965 let g:netrw_sort_options="i" | |
| 2966 < default: "" | |
| 2967 | |
| 4339 | 2968 *g:netrw_sort_sequence* when sorting by name, first sort by the |
|
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|
2969 comma-separated pattern sequence. Note that |
| 5734 | 2970 any filigree added to indicate filetypes |
|
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|
2971 should be accounted for in your pattern. |
| 1621 | 2972 default: '[\/]$,*,\.bak$,\.o$,\.h$, |
| 2973 \.info$,\.swp$,\.obj$' | |
| 2974 | |
| 4339 | 2975 *g:netrw_special_syntax* If true, then certain files will be shown |
| 3456 | 2976 using special syntax in the browser: |
| 1621 | 2977 |
| 2978 netrwBak : *.bak | |
| 2979 netrwCompress: *.gz *.bz2 *.Z *.zip | |
| 17433 | 2980 netrwCoreDump: core.\d\+ |
| 1621 | 2981 netrwData : *.dat |
| 17433 | 2982 netrwDoc : *.doc,*.txt,*.pdf, |
| 2983 *.pdf,*.docx | |
| 1621 | 2984 netrwHdr : *.h |
| 17433 | 2985 netrwLex : *.l *.lex |
| 1621 | 2986 netrwLib : *.a *.so *.lib *.dll |
| 2987 netrwMakefile: [mM]akefile *.mak | |
| 2988 netrwObj : *.o *.obj | |
| 17433 | 2989 netrwPix : *.bmp,*.fit,*.fits,*.gif, |
| 2990 *.jpg,*.jpeg,*.pcx,*.ppc | |
| 2991 *.pgm,*.png,*.psd,*.rgb | |
| 2992 *.tif,*.xbm,*.xcf | |
| 1621 | 2993 netrwTags : tags ANmenu ANtags |
| 5734 | 2994 netrwTilde : * |
| 1621 | 2995 netrwTmp : tmp* *tmp |
| 17433 | 2996 netrwYacc : *.y |
| 1621 | 2997 |
| 12785 | 2998 In addition, those groups mentioned in |
| 2999 |'suffixes'| are also added to the special | |
| 3000 file highlighting group. | |
| 3001 These syntax highlighting groups are linked | |
| 3002 to netrwGray or Folded by default | |
| 3003 (see |hl-Folded|), but one may put lines like > | |
| 1621 | 3004 hi link netrwCompress Visual |
| 3005 < into one's <.vimrc> to use one's own | |
| 5734 | 3006 preferences. Alternatively, one may |
| 12785 | 3007 put such specifications into > |
| 3008 .vim/after/syntax/netrw.vim. | |
| 3009 < The netrwGray highlighting is set up by | |
| 3010 netrw when > | |
| 3011 * netrwGray has not been previously | |
| 3012 defined | |
| 3013 * the gui is running | |
| 3014 < As an example, I myself use a dark-background | |
| 5734 | 3015 colorscheme with the following in |
| 3016 .vim/after/syntax/netrw.vim: > | |
| 3017 | |
| 3018 hi netrwCompress term=NONE cterm=NONE gui=NONE ctermfg=10 guifg=green ctermbg=0 guibg=black | |
| 3019 hi netrwData term=NONE cterm=NONE gui=NONE ctermfg=9 guifg=blue ctermbg=0 guibg=black | |
| 3020 hi netrwHdr term=NONE cterm=NONE,italic gui=NONE guifg=SeaGreen1 | |
| 3021 hi netrwLex term=NONE cterm=NONE,italic gui=NONE guifg=SeaGreen1 | |
| 3022 hi netrwYacc term=NONE cterm=NONE,italic gui=NONE guifg=SeaGreen1 | |
| 3023 hi netrwLib term=NONE cterm=NONE gui=NONE ctermfg=14 guifg=yellow | |
| 3024 hi netrwObj term=NONE cterm=NONE gui=NONE ctermfg=12 guifg=red | |
| 3025 hi netrwTilde term=NONE cterm=NONE gui=NONE ctermfg=12 guifg=red | |
| 3026 hi netrwTmp term=NONE cterm=NONE gui=NONE ctermfg=12 guifg=red | |
| 3027 hi netrwTags term=NONE cterm=NONE gui=NONE ctermfg=12 guifg=red | |
| 3028 hi netrwDoc term=NONE cterm=NONE gui=NONE ctermfg=220 ctermbg=27 guifg=yellow2 guibg=Blue3 | |
| 3029 hi netrwSymLink term=NONE cterm=NONE gui=NONE ctermfg=220 ctermbg=27 guifg=grey60 | |
| 3030 < | |
| 4339 | 3031 *g:netrw_ssh_browse_reject* ssh can sometimes produce unwanted lines, |
| 1621 | 3032 messages, banners, and whatnot that one doesn't |
| 3033 want masquerading as "directories" and "files". | |
| 3034 Use this pattern to remove such embedded | |
| 3035 messages. By default its value is: | |
| 3036 '^total\s\+\d\+$' | |
| 3037 | |
|
4502
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|
3038 *g:netrw_ssh_cmd* One may specify an executable command |
|
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|
3039 to use instead of ssh for remote actions |
|
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|
3040 such as listing, file removal, etc. |
|
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|
3041 default: ssh |
|
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|
3042 |
|
8951
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|
3043 *g:netrw_suppress_gx_mesg* =1 : browsers sometimes produce messages |
|
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|
3044 which are normally unwanted intermixed |
|
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|
3045 with the page. |
|
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|
3046 However, when using links, for example, |
|
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|
3047 those messages are what the browser produces. |
|
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|
3048 By setting this option to 0, netrw will not |
|
0bdeaf7092bc
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|
3049 suppress browser messages. |
| 1621 | 3050 |
| 4339 | 3051 *g:netrw_tmpfile_escape* =' &;' |
|
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|
3052 escape() is applied to all temporary files |
| 1621 | 3053 to escape these characters. |
| 3054 | |
| 4339 | 3055 *g:netrw_timefmt* specify format string to vim's strftime(). |
| 1621 | 3056 The default, "%c", is "the preferred date |
| 3057 and time representation for the current | |
| 3058 locale" according to my manpage entry for | |
| 3059 strftime(); however, not all are satisfied | |
| 3060 with it. Some alternatives: | |
| 3061 "%a %d %b %Y %T", | |
| 3062 " %a %Y-%m-%d %I-%M-%S %p" | |
| 3063 default: "%c" | |
| 3064 | |
| 4339 | 3065 *g:netrw_use_noswf* netrw normally avoids writing swapfiles |
|
2033
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|
3066 for browser buffers. However, under some |
| 1621 | 3067 systems this apparently is causing nasty |
| 3068 ml_get errors to appear; if you're getting | |
| 3069 ml_get errors, try putting | |
| 3070 let g:netrw_use_noswf= 0 | |
| 3071 in your .vimrc. | |
| 5734 | 3072 default: 1 |
| 1621 | 3073 |
| 4339 | 3074 *g:netrw_winsize* specify initial size of new windows made with |
| 1621 | 3075 "o" (see |netrw-o|), "v" (see |netrw-v|), |
| 2908 | 3076 |:Hexplore| or |:Vexplore|. The g:netrw_winsize |
| 3077 is an integer describing the percentage of the | |
| 3078 current netrw buffer's window to be used for | |
| 3079 the new window. | |
| 3153 | 3080 If g:netrw_winsize is less than zero, then |
| 17433 | 3081 the absolute value of g:netrw_winsize will be |
| 3082 used to specify the quantity of lines or | |
| 3083 columns for the new window. | |
| 5929 | 3084 If g:netrw_winsize is zero, then a normal |
| 3085 split will be made (ie. |'equalalways'| will | |
| 3086 take effect, for example). | |
| 2908 | 3087 default: 50 (for 50%) |
| 1621 | 3088 |
|
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3089 *g:netrw_wiw* =1 specifies the minimum window width to use |
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3090 when shrinking a netrw/Lexplore window |
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3091 (see |netrw-c-tab|). |
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3092 |
| 4339 | 3093 *g:netrw_xstrlen* Controls how netrw computes string lengths, |
| 22328 | 3094 including multi-byte characters' string |
| 1621 | 3095 length. (thanks to N Weibull, T Mechelynck) |
| 3096 =0: uses Vim's built-in strlen() | |
|
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3097 =1: number of codepoints (Latin a + combining |
| 1621 | 3098 circumflex is two codepoints) (DEFAULT) |
| 3099 =2: number of spacing codepoints (Latin a + | |
|
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3100 combining circumflex is one spacing |
| 1621 | 3101 codepoint; a hard tab is one; wide and |
| 3102 narrow CJK are one each; etc.) | |
| 3103 =3: virtual length (counting tabs as anything | |
|
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3104 between 1 and |'tabstop'|, wide CJK as 2 |
| 1621 | 3105 rather than 1, Arabic alif as zero when |
| 3106 immediately preceded by lam, one | |
| 3107 otherwise, etc) | |
| 3108 | |
| 4339 | 3109 *g:NetrwTopLvlMenu* This variable specifies the top level |
| 1621 | 3110 menu name; by default, it's "Netrw.". If |
| 3111 you wish to change this, do so in your | |
| 3112 .vimrc. | |
| 3113 | |
| 3114 NETRW BROWSING AND OPTION INCOMPATIBILITIES *netrw-incompatible* {{{2 | |
| 3115 | |
| 3116 Netrw has been designed to handle user options by saving them, setting the | |
| 3117 options to something that's compatible with netrw's needs, and then restoring | |
| 3118 them. However, the autochdir option: > | |
| 3119 :set acd | |
| 5734 | 3120 is problematic. Autochdir sets the current directory to that containing the |
| 1621 | 3121 file you edit; this apparently also applies to directories. In other words, |
| 3122 autochdir sets the current directory to that containing the "file" (even if | |
| 3123 that "file" is itself a directory). | |
| 3124 | |
| 3153 | 3125 NETRW SETTINGS WINDOW *netrw-settings-window* {{{2 |
| 482 | 3126 |
| 3127 With the NetrwSettings.vim plugin, > | |
| 3128 :NetrwSettings | |
| 3129 will bring up a window with the many variables that netrw uses for its | |
| 559 | 3130 settings. You may change any of their values; when you save the file, the |
| 3131 settings therein will be used. One may also press "?" on any of the lines for | |
| 3132 help on what each of the variables do. | |
| 482 | 3133 |
| 3456 | 3134 (also see: |netrw-browser-var| |netrw-protocol| |netrw-variables|) |
| 1121 | 3135 |
| 482 | 3136 |
| 9 | 3137 ============================================================================== |
|
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3138 OBTAINING A FILE *netrw-obtain* *netrw-O* {{{2 |
| 1621 | 3139 |
| 3140 If there are no marked files: | |
| 3141 | |
| 3142 When browsing a remote directory, one may obtain a file under the cursor | |
| 3143 (ie. get a copy on your local machine, but not edit it) by pressing the O | |
| 3144 key. | |
| 3145 | |
| 3146 If there are marked files: | |
| 3147 | |
| 3148 The marked files will be obtained (ie. a copy will be transferred to your | |
| 3149 local machine, but not set up for editing). | |
| 3150 | |
| 3151 Only ftp and scp are supported for this operation (but since these two are | |
| 3152 available for browsing, that shouldn't be a problem). The status bar will | |
| 3153 then show, on its right hand side, a message like "Obtaining filename". The | |
| 3154 statusline will be restored after the transfer is complete. | |
| 3155 | |
| 3156 Netrw can also "obtain" a file using the local browser. Netrw's display | |
| 3157 of a directory is not necessarily the same as Vim's "current directory", | |
| 3158 unless |g:netrw_keepdir| is set to 0 in the user's <.vimrc>. One may select | |
| 3159 a file using the local browser (by putting the cursor on it) and pressing | |
| 3160 "O" will then "obtain" the file; ie. copy it to Vim's current directory. | |
| 3161 | |
| 3162 Related topics: | |
| 3163 * To see what the current directory is, use |:pwd| | |
| 22328 | 3164 * To make the currently browsed directory the current directory, see |
| 3165 |netrw-cd| | |
| 1621 | 3166 * To automatically make the currently browsed directory the current |
| 3167 directory, see |g:netrw_keepdir|. | |
| 3168 | |
|
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3169 *netrw-newfile* *netrw-createfile* |
| 6476 | 3170 OPEN A NEW FILE IN NETRW'S CURRENT DIRECTORY *netrw-%* {{{2 |
| 1668 | 3171 |
| 5734 | 3172 To open a new file in netrw's current directory, press "%". This map |
| 3173 will query the user for a new filename; an empty file by that name will | |
| 3174 be placed in the netrw's current directory (ie. b:netrw_curdir). | |
| 1668 | 3175 |
| 25700 | 3176 If Lexplore (|netrw-:Lexplore|) is in use, the new file will be generated |
| 3177 in the |g:netrw_chgwin| window. | |
| 3178 | |
| 5618 | 3179 Related topics: |netrw-d| |
| 3180 | |
| 1668 | 3181 |
| 1621 | 3182 PREVIEW WINDOW *netrw-p* *netrw-preview* {{{2 |
| 3183 | |
| 3184 One may use a preview window by using the "p" key when the cursor is atop the | |
| 3185 desired filename to be previewed. The display will then split to show both | |
| 6476 | 3186 the browser (where the cursor will remain) and the file (see |:pedit|). By |
| 3187 default, the split will be taken horizontally; one may use vertical splitting | |
| 3188 if one has set |g:netrw_preview| first. | |
| 1621 | 3189 |
| 2152 | 3190 An interesting set of netrw settings is: > |
| 3191 | |
| 3192 let g:netrw_preview = 1 | |
| 3193 let g:netrw_liststyle = 3 | |
| 3194 let g:netrw_winsize = 30 | |
| 3195 | |
| 3196 These will: | |
| 6476 | 3197 |
| 2152 | 3198 1. Make vertical splitting the default for previewing files |
| 3199 2. Make the default listing style "tree" | |
| 3200 3. When a vertical preview window is opened, the directory listing | |
| 3456 | 3201 will use only 30% of the columns available; the rest of the window |
| 3202 is used for the preview window. | |
| 1621 | 3203 |
|
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3204 Related: if you like this idea, you may also find :Lexplore |
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3205 (|netrw-:Lexplore|) or |g:netrw_chgwin| of interest |
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3206 |
|
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3207 Also see: |g:netrw_chgwin| |netrw-P| |'previewwindow'| |CTRL-W_z| |:pclose| |
|
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3208 |
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3209 |
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3210 PREVIOUS WINDOW *netrw-P* *netrw-prvwin* {{{2 |
| 1621 | 3211 |
|
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3212 To edit a file or directory under the cursor in the previously used (last |
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3213 accessed) window (see :he |CTRL-W_p|), press a "P". If there's only one |
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3214 window, then the one window will be horizontally split (by default). |
| 1621 | 3215 |
| 3216 If there's more than one window, the previous window will be re-used on | |
| 3217 the selected file/directory. If the previous window's associated buffer | |
| 3218 has been modified, and there's only one window with that buffer, then | |
| 3219 the user will be asked if s/he wishes to save the buffer first (yes, | |
| 3220 no, or cancel). | |
| 3221 | |
| 4339 | 3222 Related Actions |netrw-cr| |netrw-o| |netrw-t| |netrw-v| |
| 3153 | 3223 Associated setting variables: |
| 3224 |g:netrw_alto| control above/below splitting | |
| 3225 |g:netrw_altv| control right/left splitting | |
| 3226 |g:netrw_preview| control horizontal vs vertical splitting | |
| 3227 |g:netrw_winsize| control initial sizing | |
| 3228 | |
| 5734 | 3229 Also see: |g:netrw_chgwin| |netrw-p| |
| 3230 | |
| 1621 | 3231 |
|
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3232 REFRESHING THE LISTING *netrw-refresh* *netrw-ctrl-l* *netrw-ctrl_l* {{{2 |
| 1621 | 3233 |
| 3234 To refresh either a local or remote directory listing, press ctrl-l (<c-l>) or | |
| 3235 hit the <cr> when atop the ./ directory entry in the listing. One may also | |
| 3236 refresh a local directory by using ":e .". | |
| 3237 | |
| 3238 | |
| 4339 | 3239 REVERSING SORTING ORDER *netrw-r* *netrw-reverse* {{{2 |
| 3240 | |
| 3241 One may toggle between normal and reverse sorting order by pressing the | |
| 3242 "r" key. | |
| 3243 | |
| 3244 Related topics: |netrw-s| | |
| 3245 Associated setting variable: |g:netrw_sort_direction| | |
| 3246 | |
| 3247 | |
| 1621 | 3248 RENAMING FILES OR DIRECTORIES *netrw-move* *netrw-rename* *netrw-R* {{{2 |
| 3249 | |
| 3250 If there are no marked files: (see |netrw-mf|) | |
| 3251 | |
|
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3252 Renaming files and directories involves moving the cursor to the |
| 1621 | 3253 file/directory to be moved (renamed) and pressing "R". You will then be |
| 12785 | 3254 queried for what you want the file/directory to be renamed to. You may |
| 3255 select a range of lines with the "V" command (visual selection), and then | |
|
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3256 press "R"; you will be queried for each file as to what you want it |
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3257 renamed to. |
| 1621 | 3258 |
| 3259 If there are marked files: (see |netrw-mf|) | |
| 3260 | |
| 3261 Marked files will be renamed (moved). You will be queried as above in | |
| 3262 order to specify where you want the file/directory to be moved. | |
| 3263 | |
| 6476 | 3264 If you answer a renaming query with a "s/frompattern/topattern/", then |
| 3265 subsequent files on the marked file list will be renamed by taking each | |
| 3266 name, applying that substitute, and renaming each file to the result. | |
| 3267 As an example : > | |
| 3268 | |
| 3269 mr [query: reply with *.c] | |
| 3270 R [query: reply with s/^\(.*\)\.c$/\1.cpp/] | |
| 3271 < | |
| 3272 This example will mark all *.c files and then rename them to *.cpp | |
| 19099 | 3273 files. Netrw will protect you from overwriting local files without |
| 3274 confirmation, but not remote ones. | |
| 6476 | 3275 |
|
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3276 The ctrl-X character has special meaning for renaming files: > |
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3277 |
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3278 <c-x> : a single ctrl-x tells netrw to ignore the portion of the response |
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3279 lying between the last '/' and the ctrl-x. |
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3280 |
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3281 <c-x><c-x> : a pair of contiguous ctrl-x's tells netrw to ignore any |
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3282 portion of the string preceding the double ctrl-x's. |
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3283 < |
| 1621 | 3284 WARNING:~ |
| 3285 | |
| 3286 Note that moving files is a dangerous operation; copies are safer. That's | |
| 3287 because a "move" for remote files is actually a copy + delete -- and if | |
| 12785 | 3288 the copy fails and the delete succeeds you may lose the file. |
| 5734 | 3289 Use at your own risk. |
| 1621 | 3290 |
| 12785 | 3291 The *g:netrw_rename_cmd* variable is used to implement remote renaming. By |
| 3292 default its value is: > | |
| 1621 | 3293 |
| 3294 ssh HOSTNAME mv | |
| 12785 | 3295 < |
| 1621 | 3296 One may rename a block of files and directories by selecting them with |
| 12785 | 3297 V (|linewise-visual|) when using thin style. |
| 3298 | |
| 3299 See |cmdline-editing| for more on how to edit the command line; in particular, | |
| 3300 you'll find <ctrl-f> (initiates cmdline window editing) and <ctrl-c> (uses the | |
| 3301 command line under the cursor) useful in conjunction with the R command. | |
| 1621 | 3302 |
| 3303 | |
| 3304 SELECTING SORTING STYLE *netrw-s* *netrw-sort* {{{2 | |
| 3305 | |
| 3306 One may select the sorting style by name, time, or (file) size. The "s" map | |
| 3307 allows one to circulate amongst the three choices; the directory listing will | |
| 3308 automatically be refreshed to reflect the selected style. | |
| 3309 | |
| 3310 Related topics: |netrw-r| |netrw-S| | |
| 3311 Associated setting variables: |g:netrw_sort_by| |g:netrw_sort_sequence| | |
| 3312 | |
| 3313 | |
|
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3314 SETTING EDITING WINDOW *netrw-editwindow* *netrw-C* *netrw-:NetrwC* {{{2 |
| 6476 | 3315 |
| 3316 One may select a netrw window for editing with the "C" mapping, using the | |
|
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3317 :NetrwC [win#] command, or by setting |g:netrw_chgwin| to the selected window |
| 6476 | 3318 number. Subsequent selection of a file to edit (|netrw-cr|) will use that |
| 3319 window. | |
|
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3320 |
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3321 * C : by itself, will select the current window holding a netrw buffer |
| 12785 | 3322 for subsequent editing via |netrw-cr|. The C mapping is only available |
| 3323 while in netrw buffers. | |
|
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3324 |
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3325 * [count]C : the count will be used as the window number to be used |
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3326 for subsequent editing via |netrw-cr|. |
| 6476 | 3327 |
| 3328 * :NetrwC will set |g:netrw_chgwin| to the current window | |
| 3329 | |
| 3330 * :NetrwC win# will set |g:netrw_chgwin| to the specified window | |
| 3331 number | |
| 3332 | |
| 5929 | 3333 Using > |
| 3334 let g:netrw_chgwin= -1 | |
|
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3335 will restore the default editing behavior |
| 12785 | 3336 (ie. subsequent editing will use the current window). |
| 5929 | 3337 |
| 5618 | 3338 Related topics: |netrw-cr| |g:netrw_browse_split| |
|
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3339 Associated setting variables: |g:netrw_chgwin| |
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3340 |
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3341 |
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3342 SHRINKING OR EXPANDING A NETRW OR LEXPLORE WINDOW *netrw-c-tab* {{{2 |
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|
3343 |
|
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|
3344 The <c-tab> key will toggle a netrw or |:Lexplore| window's width, |
|
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|
3345 but only if |g:netrw_usetab| exists and is non-zero (and, of course, |
|
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|
3346 only if your terminal supports differentiating <c-tab> from a plain |
|
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|
3347 <tab>). |
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|
3348 |
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|
3349 * If the current window is a netrw window, toggle its width |
|
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|
3350 (between |g:netrw_wiw| and its original width) |
|
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|
3351 |
|
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|
3352 * Else if there is a |:Lexplore| window in the current tab, toggle |
|
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|
3353 its width |
|
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|
3354 |
|
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|
3355 * Else bring up a |:Lexplore| window |
|
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|
3356 |
| 12785 | 3357 If |g:netrw_usetab| exists and is zero, or if there is a pre-existing mapping |
|
8148
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3358 for <c-tab>, then the <c-tab> will not be mapped. One may map something other |
| 12785 | 3359 than a <c-tab>, too: (but you'll still need to have had |g:netrw_usetab| set). > |
|
7183
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|
3360 |
|
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|
3361 nmap <unique> (whatever) <Plug>NetrwShrink |
|
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|
3362 < |
|
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|
3363 Related topics: |:Lexplore| |
|
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|
3364 Associated setting variable: |g:netrw_usetab| |
|
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|
3365 |
|
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3366 |
|
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3367 USER SPECIFIED MAPS *netrw-usermaps* {{{1 |
|
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3368 |
|
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|
3369 One may make customized user maps. Specify a variable, |g:Netrw_UserMaps|, |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
3370 to hold a |List| of lists of keymap strings and function names: > |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
3371 |
|
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|
3372 [["keymap-sequence","ExampleUserMapFunc"],...] |
|
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|
3373 < |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
3374 When netrw is setting up maps for a netrw buffer, if |g:Netrw_UserMaps| |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
3375 exists, then the internal function netrw#UserMaps(islocal) is called. |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
3376 This function goes through all the entries in the |g:Netrw_UserMaps| list: |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
3377 |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
3378 * sets up maps: > |
|
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|
3379 nno <buffer> <silent> KEYMAP-SEQUENCE |
|
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|
3380 :call s:UserMaps(islocal,"ExampleUserMapFunc") |
|
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|
3381 < * refreshes if result from that function call is the string |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
3382 "refresh" |
|
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|
3383 * if the result string is not "", then that string will be |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
3384 executed (:exe result) |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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diff
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|
3385 * if the result is a List, then the above two actions on results |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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diff
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|
3386 will be taken for every string in the result List |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
3387 |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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diff
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|
3388 The user function is passed one argument; it resembles > |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
3389 |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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diff
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|
3390 fun! ExampleUserMapFunc(islocal) |
|
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diff
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|
3391 < |
| 12785 | 3392 where a:islocal is 1 if its a local-directory system call or 0 when |
|
7183
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|
3393 remote-directory system call. |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
3394 |
| 12785 | 3395 *netrw-call* *netrw-expose* *netrw-modify* |
|
7183
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|
3396 Use netrw#Expose("varname") to access netrw-internal (script-local) |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
3397 variables. |
|
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|
3398 Use netrw#Modify("varname",newvalue) to change netrw-internal variables. |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
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diff
changeset
|
3399 Use netrw#Call("funcname"[,args]) to call a netrw-internal function with |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
3400 specified arguments. |
|
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|
3401 |
|
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|
3402 Example: Get a copy of netrw's marked file list: > |
|
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|
3403 |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
3404 let netrwmarkfilelist= netrw#Expose("netrwmarkfilelist") |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
3405 < |
|
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|
3406 Example: Modify the value of netrw's marked file list: > |
|
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|
3407 |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
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|
3408 call netrw#Modify("netrwmarkfilelist",[]) |
|
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|
3409 < |
|
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|
3410 Example: Clear netrw's marked file list via a mapping on gu > |
|
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|
3411 " ExampleUserMap: {{{2 |
|
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|
3412 fun! ExampleUserMap(islocal) |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
3413 call netrw#Modify("netrwmarkfilelist",[]) |
|
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|
3414 call netrw#Modify('netrwmarkfilemtch_{bufnr("%")}',"") |
|
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|
3415 let retval= ["refresh"] |
|
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|
3416 return retval |
|
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|
3417 endfun |
|
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|
3418 let g:Netrw_UserMaps= [["gu","ExampleUserMap"]] |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
3419 < |
|
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changeset
|
3420 |
| 1621 | 3421 10. Problems and Fixes *netrw-problems* {{{1 |
| 24 | 3422 |
| 3423 (This section is likely to grow as I get feedback) | |
| 3424 (also see |netrw-debug|) | |
| 477 | 3425 *netrw-p1* |
| 17433 | 3426 P1. I use windows 95, and my ftp dumps four blank lines at the {{{2 |
| 24 | 3427 end of every read. |
| 3428 | |
| 3429 See |netrw-fixup|, and put the following into your | |
| 3430 <.vimrc> file: | |
| 3431 | |
| 3432 let g:netrw_win95ftp= 1 | |
| 466 | 3433 |
| 477 | 3434 *netrw-p2* |
| 17433 | 3435 P2. I use Windows, and my network browsing with ftp doesn't sort by {{{2 |
| 1121 | 3436 time or size! -or- The remote system is a Windows server; why |
| 3437 don't I get sorts by time or size? | |
| 24 | 3438 |
| 3439 Windows' ftp has a minimal support for ls (ie. it doesn't | |
| 3440 accept sorting options). It doesn't support the -F which | |
| 3441 gives an explanatory character (ABC/ for "ABC is a directory"). | |
|
2033
de5a43c5eedc
Update documentation files.
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diff
changeset
|
3442 Netrw then uses "dir" to get both its thin and long listings. |
| 1121 | 3443 If you think your ftp does support a full-up ls, put the |
| 3444 following into your <.vimrc>: > | |
| 24 | 3445 |
| 1121 | 3446 let g:netrw_ftp_list_cmd = "ls -lF" |
| 3447 let g:netrw_ftp_timelist_cmd= "ls -tlF" | |
| 3448 let g:netrw_ftp_sizelist_cmd= "ls -slF" | |
| 3449 < | |
| 24 | 3450 Alternatively, if you have cygwin on your Windows box, put |
| 1121 | 3451 into your <.vimrc>: > |
| 24 | 3452 |
| 3453 let g:netrw_cygwin= 1 | |
| 1121 | 3454 < |
| 3455 This problem also occurs when the remote system is Windows. | |
| 3456 In this situation, the various g:netrw_ftp_[time|size]list_cmds | |
| 3457 are as shown above, but the remote system will not correctly | |
| 3458 modify its listing behavior. | |
| 3459 | |
| 24 | 3460 |
| 477 | 3461 *netrw-p3* |
| 17433 | 3462 P3. I tried rcp://user@host/ (or protocol other than ftp) and netrw {{{2 |
| 24 | 3463 used ssh! That wasn't what I asked for... |
| 3464 | |
| 3465 Netrw has two methods for browsing remote directories: ssh | |
| 3466 and ftp. Unless you specify ftp specifically, ssh is used. | |
| 3467 When it comes time to do download a file (not just a directory | |
| 3468 listing), netrw will use the given protocol to do so. | |
| 3469 | |
| 477 | 3470 *netrw-p4* |
| 17433 | 3471 P4. I would like long listings to be the default. {{{2 |
| 24 | 3472 |
| 1621 | 3473 Put the following statement into your |.vimrc|: > |
| 3474 | |
| 1121 | 3475 let g:netrw_liststyle= 1 |
| 1621 | 3476 < |
| 3477 Check out |netrw-browser-var| for more customizations that | |
| 26 | 3478 you can set. |
| 24 | 3479 |
| 477 | 3480 *netrw-p5* |
| 17433 | 3481 P5. My times come up oddly in local browsing {{{2 |
| 24 | 3482 |
| 3483 Does your system's strftime() accept the "%c" to yield dates | |
| 4339 | 3484 such as "Sun Apr 27 11:49:23 1997"? If not, do a |
| 3485 "man strftime" and find out what option should be used. Then | |
| 3486 put it into your |.vimrc|: > | |
| 1621 | 3487 |
| 24 | 3488 let g:netrw_timefmt= "%X" (where X is the option) |
| 1621 | 3489 < |
| 477 | 3490 *netrw-p6* |
| 17433 | 3491 P6. I want my current directory to track my browsing. {{{2 |
| 26 | 3492 How do I do that? |
| 24 | 3493 |
| 1621 | 3494 Put the following line in your |.vimrc|: |
| 3495 > | |
| 794 | 3496 let g:netrw_keepdir= 0 |
|
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|
3497 < |
| 1121 | 3498 *netrw-p7* |
| 17433 | 3499 P7. I use Chinese (or other non-ascii) characters in my filenames, {{{2 |
| 3500 and netrw (Explore, Sexplore, Hexplore, etc) doesn't display them! | |
| 466 | 3501 |
| 1121 | 3502 (taken from an answer provided by Wu Yongwei on the vim |
| 3503 mailing list) | |
| 5734 | 3504 I now see the problem. Your code page is not 936, right? Vim |
| 1121 | 3505 seems only able to open files with names that are valid in the |
| 3506 current code page, as are many other applications that do not | |
| 3507 use the Unicode version of Windows APIs. This is an OS-related | |
| 3508 issue. You should not have such problems when the system | |
| 3509 locale uses UTF-8, such as modern Linux distros. | |
| 3510 | |
| 3511 (...it is one more reason to recommend that people use utf-8!) | |
| 3512 | |
| 3513 *netrw-p8* | |
| 17433 | 3514 P8. I'm getting "ssh is not executable on your system" -- what do I {{{2 |
| 1121 | 3515 do? |
| 3516 | |
| 3517 (Dudley Fox) Most people I know use putty for windows ssh. It | |
| 3518 is a free ssh/telnet application. You can read more about it | |
| 3519 here: | |
| 3520 | |
| 3521 http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/ Also: | |
| 3522 | |
| 3523 (Marlin Unruh) This program also works for me. It's a single | |
| 3524 executable, so he/she can copy it into the Windows\System32 | |
|
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|
3525 folder and create a shortcut to it. |
| 1121 | 3526 |
| 3527 (Dudley Fox) You might also wish to consider plink, as it | |
| 3528 sounds most similar to what you are looking for. plink is an | |
| 3529 application in the putty suite. | |
| 3530 | |
| 3531 http://the.earth.li/~sgtatham/putty/0.58/htmldoc/Chapter7.html#plink | |
| 3532 | |
|
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|
3533 (Vissale Neang) Maybe you can try OpenSSH for windows, which |
| 1121 | 3534 can be obtained from: |
| 3535 | |
| 3536 http://sshwindows.sourceforge.net/ | |
| 3537 | |
|
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|
3538 It doesn't need the full Cygwin package. |
| 1121 | 3539 |
| 3540 (Antoine Mechelynck) For individual Unix-like programs needed | |
| 3541 for work in a native-Windows environment, I recommend getting | |
| 3542 them from the GnuWin32 project on sourceforge if it has them: | |
| 3543 | |
| 3544 http://gnuwin32.sourceforge.net/ | |
| 3545 | |
| 3546 Unlike Cygwin, which sets up a Unix-like virtual machine on | |
| 3547 top of Windows, GnuWin32 is a rewrite of Unix utilities with | |
| 3548 Windows system calls, and its programs works quite well in the | |
|
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|
3549 cmd.exe "Dos box". |
| 1121 | 3550 |
| 3551 (dave) Download WinSCP and use that to connect to the server. | |
| 3552 In Preferences > Editors, set gvim as your editor: | |
| 3553 | |
| 3554 - Click "Add..." | |
| 3555 - Set External Editor (adjust path as needed, include | |
| 3556 the quotes and !.! at the end): | |
| 19116 | 3557 "c:\Program Files\Vim\vim82\gvim.exe" !.! |
| 1121 | 3558 - Check that the filetype in the box below is |
| 3559 {asterisk}.{asterisk} (all files), or whatever types | |
| 3560 you want (cec: change {asterisk} to * ; I had to | |
| 3561 write it that way because otherwise the helptags | |
| 1621 | 3562 system thinks it's a tag) |
| 3563 - Make sure it's at the top of the listbox (click it, | |
| 3564 then click "Up" if it's not) | |
| 1121 | 3565 If using the Norton Commander style, you just have to hit <F4> |
| 3566 to edit a file in a local copy of gvim. | |
| 3567 | |
| 3568 (Vit Gottwald) How to generate public/private key and save | |
| 3569 public key it on server: > | |
|
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|
3570 http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/0.60/htmldoc/Chapter8.html#pubkey-gettingready |
|
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|
3571 (8.3 Getting ready for public key authentication) |
| 1121 | 3572 < |
| 1621 | 3573 How to use a private key with 'pscp': > |
| 3574 | |
|
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|
3575 http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/0.60/htmldoc/Chapter5.html |
|
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|
3576 (5.2.4 Using public key authentication with PSCP) |
| 1121 | 3577 < |
| 1621 | 3578 (Ben Schmidt) I find the ssh included with cwRsync is |
| 3579 brilliant, and install cwRsync or cwRsyncServer on most | |
| 3580 Windows systems I come across these days. I guess COPSSH, | |
| 3581 packed by the same person, is probably even better for use as | |
| 3582 just ssh on Windows, and probably includes sftp, etc. which I | |
| 3583 suspect the cwRsync doesn't, though it might | |
| 3584 | |
| 1121 | 3585 (cec) To make proper use of these suggestions above, you will |
| 3586 need to modify the following user-settable variables in your | |
| 3587 .vimrc: | |
| 3588 | |
| 1621 | 3589 |g:netrw_ssh_cmd| |g:netrw_list_cmd| |g:netrw_mkdir_cmd| |
| 3590 |g:netrw_rm_cmd| |g:netrw_rmdir_cmd| |g:netrw_rmf_cmd| | |
| 1121 | 3591 |
| 3592 The first one (|g:netrw_ssh_cmd|) is the most important; most | |
| 3593 of the others will use the string in g:netrw_ssh_cmd by | |
| 3594 default. | |
|
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diff
changeset
|
3595 |
| 1121 | 3596 *netrw-p9* *netrw-ml_get* |
| 17433 | 3597 P9. I'm browsing, changing directory, and bang! ml_get errors {{{2 |
| 1121 | 3598 appear and I have to kill vim. Any way around this? |
| 3599 | |
| 3600 Normally netrw attempts to avoid writing swapfiles for | |
| 3601 its temporary directory buffers. However, on some systems | |
| 3602 this attempt appears to be causing ml_get errors to | |
| 3603 appear. Please try setting |g:netrw_use_noswf| to 0 | |
| 3604 in your <.vimrc>: > | |
| 3605 let g:netrw_use_noswf= 0 | |
| 3606 < | |
| 1621 | 3607 *netrw-p10* |
| 17433 | 3608 P10. I'm being pestered with "[something] is a directory" and {{{2 |
| 1621 | 3609 "Press ENTER or type command to continue" prompts... |
| 3610 | |
| 3611 The "[something] is a directory" prompt is issued by Vim, | |
| 3612 not by netrw, and there appears to be no way to work around | |
| 3613 it. Coupled with the default cmdheight of 1, this message | |
| 3614 causes the "Press ENTER..." prompt. So: read |hit-enter|; | |
| 3615 I also suggest that you set your |'cmdheight'| to 2 (or more) in | |
| 3616 your <.vimrc> file. | |
| 3617 | |
| 3618 *netrw-p11* | |
| 17433 | 3619 P11. I want to have two windows; a thin one on the left and my {{{2 |
| 3620 editing window on the right. How may I accomplish this? | |
| 1621 | 3621 |
|
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diff
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|
3622 You probably want netrw running as in a side window. If so, you |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
3623 will likely find that ":[N]Lexplore" does what you want. The |
|
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|
3624 optional "[N]" allows you to select the quantity of columns you |
|
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3625 wish the |:Lexplore|r window to start with (see |g:netrw_winsize| |
|
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|
3626 for how this parameter works). |
|
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|
3627 |
|
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|
3628 Previous solution: |
|
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|
3629 |
| 1621 | 3630 * Put the following line in your <.vimrc>: |
| 3631 let g:netrw_altv = 1 | |
| 3632 * Edit the current directory: :e . | |
| 3633 * Select some file, press v | |
| 3634 * Resize the windows as you wish (see |CTRL-W_<| and | |
| 3635 |CTRL-W_>|). If you're using gvim, you can drag | |
| 3636 the separating bar with your mouse. | |
| 3637 * When you want a new file, use ctrl-w h to go back to the | |
| 3638 netrw browser, select a file, then press P (see |CTRL-W_h| | |
| 3639 and |netrw-P|). If you're using gvim, you can press | |
| 3640 <leftmouse> in the browser window and then press the | |
| 3641 <middlemouse> to select the file. | |
| 24 | 3642 |
|
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|
3643 |
|
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|
3644 *netrw-p12* |
| 17433 | 3645 P12. My directory isn't sorting correctly, or unwanted letters are {{{2 |
|
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changeset
|
3646 appearing in the listed filenames, or things aren't lining |
|
de5a43c5eedc
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Bram Moolenaar <bram@zimbu.org>
parents:
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|
3647 up properly in the wide listing, ... |
|
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Bram Moolenaar <bram@zimbu.org>
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|
3648 |
|
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3649 This may be due to an encoding problem. I myself usually use |
|
de5a43c5eedc
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Bram Moolenaar <bram@zimbu.org>
parents:
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|
3650 utf-8, but really only use ascii (ie. bytes from 32-126). |
|
de5a43c5eedc
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Bram Moolenaar <bram@zimbu.org>
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3651 Multibyte encodings use two (or more) bytes per character. |
|
de5a43c5eedc
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Bram Moolenaar <bram@zimbu.org>
parents:
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3652 You may need to change |g:netrw_sepchr| and/or |g:netrw_xstrlen|. |
|
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|
3653 |
| 2152 | 3654 *netrw-p13* |
| 17433 | 3655 P13. I'm a Windows + putty + ssh user, and when I attempt to {{{2 |
| 3656 browse, the directories are missing trailing "/"s so netrw treats | |
| 3657 them as file transfers instead of as attempts to browse | |
| 2152 | 3658 subdirectories. How may I fix this? |
| 3659 | |
| 3660 (mikeyao) If you want to use vim via ssh and putty under Windows, | |
| 3661 try combining the use of pscp/psftp with plink. pscp/psftp will | |
| 3662 be used to connect and plink will be used to execute commands on | |
| 3663 the server, for example: list files and directory using 'ls'. | |
| 3664 | |
| 3665 These are the settings I use to do this: | |
| 3666 > | |
| 3667 " list files, it's the key setting, if you haven't set, | |
| 3668 " you will get a blank buffer | |
| 3669 let g:netrw_list_cmd = "plink HOSTNAME ls -Fa" | |
| 3670 " if you haven't add putty directory in system path, you should | |
| 3671 " specify scp/sftp command. For examples: | |
| 3672 "let g:netrw_sftp_cmd = "d:\\dev\\putty\\PSFTP.exe" | |
| 3673 "let g:netrw_scp_cmd = "d:\\dev\\putty\\PSCP.exe" | |
| 3674 < | |
| 2908 | 3675 *netrw-p14* |
| 17433 | 3676 P14. I would like to speed up writes using Nwrite and scp/ssh {{{2 |
| 2908 | 3677 style connections. How? (Thomer M. Gil) |
| 3678 | |
| 3679 Try using ssh's ControlMaster and ControlPath (see the ssh_config | |
| 3680 man page) to share multiple ssh connections over a single network | |
| 3681 connection. That cuts out the cryptographic handshake on each | |
| 3682 file write, sometimes speeding it up by an order of magnitude. | |
| 3683 (see http://thomer.com/howtos/netrw_ssh.html) | |
| 3684 (included by permission) | |
| 3685 | |
| 3686 Add the following to your ~/.ssh/config: > | |
| 3687 | |
| 3688 # you change "*" to the hostname you care about | |
| 3689 Host * | |
| 3690 ControlMaster auto | |
| 3691 ControlPath /tmp/%r@%h:%p | |
| 3692 | |
| 3693 < Then create an ssh connection to the host and leave it running: > | |
| 3694 | |
| 3695 ssh -N host.domain.com | |
| 3696 | |
| 3697 < Now remotely open a file with Vim's Netrw and enjoy the | |
| 3698 zippiness: > | |
| 3699 | |
| 3700 vim scp://host.domain.com//home/user/.bashrc | |
| 3701 < | |
| 3702 *netrw-p15* | |
| 17433 | 3703 P15. How may I use a double-click instead of netrw's usual single {{{2 |
| 3704 click to open a file or directory? (Ben Fritz) | |
| 2908 | 3705 |
| 3706 First, disable netrw's mapping with > | |
| 3707 let g:netrw_mousemaps= 0 | |
| 3708 < and then create a netrw buffer only mapping in | |
| 3709 $HOME/.vim/after/ftplugin/netrw.vim: > | |
| 3710 nmap <buffer> <2-leftmouse> <CR> | |
| 3711 < Note that setting g:netrw_mousemaps to zero will turn off | |
| 3712 all netrw's mouse mappings, not just the <leftmouse> one. | |
| 3713 (see |g:netrw_mousemaps|) | |
| 2152 | 3714 |
| 5929 | 3715 *netrw-p16* |
| 17433 | 3716 P16. When editing remote files (ex. :e ftp://hostname/path/file), {{{2 |
| 12785 | 3717 under Windows I get an |E303| message complaining that its unable |
| 5929 | 3718 to open a swap file. |
| 3719 | |
| 3720 (romainl) It looks like you are starting Vim from a protected | |
|
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changeset
|
3721 directory. Start netrw from your $HOME or other writable |
| 5929 | 3722 directory. |
| 3723 | |
| 6476 | 3724 *netrw-p17* |
| 17433 | 3725 P17. Netrw is closing buffers on its own. {{{2 |
| 6476 | 3726 What steps will reproduce the problem? |
| 3727 1. :Explore, navigate directories, open a file | |
| 3728 2. :Explore, open another file | |
| 3729 3. Buffer opened in step 1 will be closed. o | |
| 3730 What is the expected output? What do you see instead? | |
| 3731 I expect both buffers to exist, but only the last one does. | |
| 3732 | |
| 3733 (Lance) Problem is caused by "set autochdir" in .vimrc. | |
| 3734 (drchip) I am able to duplicate this problem with |'acd'| set. | |
| 3735 It appears that the buffers are not exactly closed; | |
| 3736 a ":ls!" will show them (although ":ls" does not). | |
| 3737 | |
| 3738 *netrw-P18* | |
| 17433 | 3739 P18. How to locally edit a file that's only available via {{{2 |
| 6476 | 3740 another server accessible via ssh? |
| 3741 See http://stackoverflow.com/questions/12469645/ | |
| 3742 "Using Vim to Remotely Edit A File on ServerB Only | |
| 3743 Accessible From ServerA" | |
| 3744 | |
|
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|
3745 *netrw-P19* |
| 17433 | 3746 P19. How do I get numbering on in directory listings? {{{2 |
|
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3747 With |g:netrw_bufsettings|, you can control netrw's buffer |
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|
3748 settings; try putting > |
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|
3749 let g:netrw_bufsettings="noma nomod nu nobl nowrap ro nornu" |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
3750 < in your .vimrc. If you'd like to have relative numbering |
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ffad29dc7eee
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|
3751 instead, try > |
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|
3752 let g:netrw_bufsettings="noma nomod nonu nobl nowrap ro rnu" |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
3753 < |
|
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|
3754 *netrw-P20* |
| 17433 | 3755 P20. How may I have gvim start up showing a directory listing? {{{2 |
|
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|
3756 Try putting the following code snippet into your .vimrc: > |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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changeset
|
3757 augroup VimStartup |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
3758 au! |
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|
3759 au VimEnter * if expand("%") == "" && argc() == 0 && |
|
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6476
diff
changeset
|
3760 \ (v:servername =~ 'GVIM\d*' || v:servername == "") |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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parents:
6476
diff
changeset
|
3761 \ | e . | endif |
|
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3762 augroup END |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
parents:
6476
diff
changeset
|
3763 < You may use Lexplore instead of "e" if you're so inclined. |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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parents:
6476
diff
changeset
|
3764 This snippet assumes that you have client-server enabled |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
parents:
6476
diff
changeset
|
3765 (ie. a "huge" vim version). |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3766 |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
parents:
6476
diff
changeset
|
3767 *netrw-P21* |
| 17433 | 3768 P21. I've made a directory (or file) with an accented character, {{{2 |
| 3769 but netrw isn't letting me enter that directory/read that file: | |
|
7183
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
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parents:
6476
diff
changeset
|
3770 |
| 12785 | 3771 Its likely that the shell or o/s is using a different encoding |
|
7183
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
parents:
6476
diff
changeset
|
3772 than you have vim (netrw) using. A patch to vim supporting |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
parents:
6476
diff
changeset
|
3773 "systemencoding" may address this issue in the future; for |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
parents:
6476
diff
changeset
|
3774 now, just have netrw use the proper encoding. For example: > |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
parents:
6476
diff
changeset
|
3775 |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
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parents:
6476
diff
changeset
|
3776 au FileType netrw set enc=latin1 |
|
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Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3777 < |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
parents:
6476
diff
changeset
|
3778 *netrw-P22* |
| 17433 | 3779 P22. I get an error message when I try to copy or move a file: {{{2 |
|
7183
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
parents:
6476
diff
changeset
|
3780 |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
parents:
6476
diff
changeset
|
3781 **error** (netrw) tried using g:netrw_localcopycmd<cp>; it doesn't work! |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
parents:
6476
diff
changeset
|
3782 |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
parents:
6476
diff
changeset
|
3783 What's wrong? |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
parents:
6476
diff
changeset
|
3784 |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
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parents:
6476
diff
changeset
|
3785 Netrw uses several system level commands to do things (see |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
parents:
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changeset
|
3786 |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
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parents:
6476
diff
changeset
|
3787 |g:netrw_localcopycmd|, |g:netrw_localmovecmd|, |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
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parents:
6476
diff
changeset
|
3788 |g:netrw_localrmdir|, |g:netrw_mkdir_cmd|). |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3789 |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
parents:
6476
diff
changeset
|
3790 You may need to adjust the default commands for one or more of |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
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parents:
6476
diff
changeset
|
3791 these commands by setting them properly in your .vimrc. Another |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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diff
changeset
|
3792 source of difficulty is that these commands use vim's local |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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parents:
6476
diff
changeset
|
3793 directory, which may not be the same as the browsing directory |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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diff
changeset
|
3794 shown by netrw (see |g:netrw_keepdir|). |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3795 |
|
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3796 |
| 24 | 3797 ============================================================================== |
| 1621 | 3798 11. Debugging Netrw Itself *netrw-debug* {{{1 |
| 7 | 3799 |
| 6476 | 3800 Step 1: check that the problem you've encountered hasn't already been resolved |
| 3801 by obtaining a copy of the latest (often developmental) netrw at: | |
| 3802 | |
| 3803 http://www.drchip.org/astronaut/vim/index.html#NETRW | |
| 3804 | |
| 3805 The <netrw.vim> script is typically installed on systems as something like: | |
| 477 | 3806 > |
| 19116 | 3807 /usr/local/share/vim/vim8x/plugin/netrwPlugin.vim |
| 3808 /usr/local/share/vim/vim8x/autoload/netrw.vim | |
| 6476 | 3809 (see output of :echo &rtp) |
| 477 | 3810 < |
| 6476 | 3811 which is loaded automatically at startup (assuming :set nocp). If you |
| 3812 installed a new netrw, then it will be located at > | |
| 3813 | |
| 3814 $HOME/.vim/plugin/netrwPlugin.vim | |
| 3815 $HOME/.vim/autoload/netrw.vim | |
| 3816 < | |
| 3817 Step 2: assuming that you've installed the latest version of netrw, | |
| 3818 check that your problem is really due to netrw. Create a file | |
| 3819 called netrw.vimrc with the following contents: > | |
| 3820 | |
| 3821 set nocp | |
| 3822 so $HOME/.vim/plugin/netrwPlugin.vim | |
| 3823 < | |
| 3824 Then run netrw as follows: > | |
| 3825 | |
|
8148
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3826 vim -u netrw.vimrc --noplugins -i NONE [some path here] |
| 6476 | 3827 < |
| 3828 Perform whatever netrw commands you need to, and check that the problem is | |
| 3829 still present. This procedure sidesteps any issues due to personal .vimrc | |
|
8148
f5da459c5698
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/e0fa3742ead676a3074a10edadbc955e1a89153d
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parents:
7188
diff
changeset
|
3830 settings, .viminfo file, and other plugins. If the problem does not appear, |
|
f5da459c5698
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/e0fa3742ead676a3074a10edadbc955e1a89153d
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3831 then you need to determine which setting in your .vimrc is causing the |
|
f5da459c5698
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parents:
7188
diff
changeset
|
3832 conflict with netrw or which plugin(s) is/are involved. |
| 6476 | 3833 |
| 3834 Step 3: If the problem still is present, then get a debugging trace from | |
| 3835 netrw: | |
| 7 | 3836 |
| 3837 1. Get the <Decho.vim> script, available as: | |
| 3838 | |
| 3920 | 3839 http://www.drchip.org/astronaut/vim/index.html#DECHO |
| 7 | 3840 or |
| 534 | 3841 http://vim.sourceforge.net/scripts/script.php?script_id=120 |
| 7 | 3842 |
| 22328 | 3843 Decho.vim is provided as a "vimball"; see |vimball-intro|. You |
| 3844 should edit the Decho.vba.gz file and source it in: > | |
| 3845 | |
| 25700 | 3846 vim Decho.vba.gz |
| 22328 | 3847 :so % |
| 3848 :q | |
| 3849 < | |
| 3850 2. To turn on debug tracing in netrw, then edit the <netrw.vim> | |
| 3851 file by typing: > | |
| 22 | 3852 |
| 3853 vim netrw.vim | |
| 7 | 3854 :DechoOn |
| 22 | 3855 :wq |
| 1621 | 3856 < |
| 3857 To restore to normal non-debugging behavior, re-edit <netrw.vim> | |
| 3858 and type > | |
| 7 | 3859 |
| 22 | 3860 vim netrw.vim |
| 3861 :DechoOff | |
| 3862 :wq | |
| 1621 | 3863 < |
| 22 | 3864 This command, provided by <Decho.vim>, will comment out all |
| 3865 Decho-debugging statements (Dfunc(), Dret(), Decho(), Dredir()). | |
| 3866 | |
| 1621 | 3867 3. Then bring up vim and attempt to evoke the problem by doing a |
| 3868 transfer or doing some browsing. A set of messages should appear | |
| 3869 concerning the steps that <netrw.vim> took in attempting to | |
| 6476 | 3870 read/write your file over the network in a separate tab or |
| 3871 server vim window. | |
| 7 | 3872 |
| 22328 | 3873 Change the netrw.vimrc file to include the Decho plugin: > |
| 3874 | |
| 3875 set nocp | |
| 3876 so $HOME/.vim/plugin/Decho.vim | |
| 3877 so $HOME/.vim/plugin/netrwPlugin.vim | |
| 3878 < | |
| 3879 You should continue to run vim with > | |
| 3880 | |
| 3881 vim -u netrw.vimrc --noplugins -i NONE [some path here] | |
| 3882 < | |
| 3883 to avoid entanglements with options and other plugins. | |
| 3884 | |
| 3885 To save the file: under linux, the output will be in a separate | |
| 3886 remote server window; in it, just save the file with > | |
| 3887 | |
| 3888 :w! DBG | |
| 3889 | |
| 3890 < Under a vim that doesn't support clientserver, your debugging | |
| 3891 output will appear in another tab: > | |
| 5618 | 3892 |
|
2033
de5a43c5eedc
Update documentation files.
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1702
diff
changeset
|
3893 :tabnext |
| 1121 | 3894 :set bt= |
| 3895 :w! DBG | |
| 22328 | 3896 < |
| 3897 Furthermore, it'd be helpful if you would type > | |
| 3898 | |
| 5734 | 3899 :Dsep <command> |
| 22328 | 3900 |
| 5734 | 3901 < where <command> is the command you're about to type next, |
| 3902 thereby making it easier to associate which part of the | |
| 3903 debugging trace is due to which command. | |
| 3904 | |
| 3905 Please send that information to <netrw.vim>'s maintainer along | |
| 6476 | 3906 with the o/s you're using and the vim version that you're using |
| 19099 | 3907 (see |:version|) (remove the embedded NOSPAM first) > |
| 22328 | 3908 |
| 19099 | 3909 NcampObell@SdrPchip.AorgM-NOSPAM |
| 1121 | 3910 < |
| 7 | 3911 ============================================================================== |
| 1121 | 3912 12. History *netrw-history* {{{1 |
| 7 | 3913 |
| 25700 | 3914 v171: Oct 09, 2020 * included code in s:NetrwOptionsSafe() |
| 3915 to allow |'bh'| to be set to delete when | |
| 3916 rather than hide when g:netrw_fastbrowse | |
| 3917 was zero. | |
| 3918 * Installed |g:netrw_clipboard| setting | |
| 3919 * Installed option bypass for |'guioptions'| | |
| 3920 a/A settings | |
| 3921 * Changed popup_beval() to |popup_atcursor|() | |
| 3922 in netrw#ErrorMsg (lacygoill). Apparently | |
| 3923 popup_beval doesn't reliably close the | |
| 3924 popup when the mouse is moved. | |
| 3925 * VimEnter() now using win_execute to examine | |
| 3926 buffers for an attempt to open a directory. | |
| 3927 Avoids issues with popups/terminal from | |
| 3928 command line. (lacygoill) | |
| 3929 Jun 28, 2021 * (zeertzjq) provided a patch for use of | |
| 3930 xmap,xno instead of vmap,vno in | |
| 3931 netrwPlugin.vim. Avoids entanglement with | |
| 3932 select mode. | |
| 3933 Jul 14, 2021 * Fixed problem addressed by tst976; opening | |
| 3934 a file using tree mode, going up a | |
| 3935 directory, and opening a file there was | |
| 3936 opening the file in the wrong directory. | |
| 3937 Jul 28, 2021 * (Ingo Karkat) provided a patch fixing an | |
| 3938 E488 error with netrwPlugin.vim | |
| 3939 (occurred for vim versions < 8.02) | |
| 22328 | 3940 v170: Mar 11, 2020 * (reported by Reiner Herrmann) netrw+tree |
| 3941 would not hide with the ^\..* pattern | |
| 3942 correctly. | |
| 3943 * (Marcin Szamotulski) NetrwOptionRestore | |
| 3944 did not restore options correctly that | |
| 3945 had a single quote in the option string. | |
| 3946 Apr 13, 2020 * implemented error handling via popup | |
| 3947 windows (see |popup_beval()|) | |
| 3948 Apr 30, 2020 * (reported by Manatsu Takahashi) while | |
| 3949 using Lexplore, a modified file could | |
| 3950 be overwritten. Sol'n: will not overwrite, | |
| 3951 but will emit an |E37| (although one cannot | |
| 3952 add an ! to override) | |
| 3953 Jun 07, 2020 * (reported by Jo Totland) repeatedly invoking | |
| 3954 :Lexplore and quitting it left unused | |
| 3955 hidden buffers. Netrw will now set netrw | |
| 25700 | 3956 buffers created by :Lexplore to |'bh'|=wipe. |
| 19099 | 3957 v169: Dec 20, 2019 * (reported by amkarthik) that netrw's x |
| 3958 (|netrw-x|) would throw an error when | |
| 3959 attempting to open a local directory. | |
| 3960 v168: Dec 12, 2019 * scp timeout error message not reported, | |
| 3961 hopefully now fixed (Shane Xb Qian) | |
| 18750 | 3962 v167: Nov 29, 2019 * netrw does a save&restore on @* and @+. |
| 3963 That causes problems with the clipboard. | |
| 3964 Now restores occurs only if @* or @+ have | |
| 3965 been changed. | |
| 3966 * netrw will change @* or @+ less often. | |
| 3967 Never if I happen to have caught all the | |
| 3968 operations that modify the unnamed | |
| 3969 register (which also writes @*). | |
| 3970 * Modified hiding behavior so that "s" | |
| 3971 will not ignore hiding. | |
| 18594 | 3972 v166: Nov 06, 2019 * Removed a space from a nmap for "-" |
| 3973 * Numerous debugging statement changes | |
| 17433 | 3974 v163: Dec 05, 2017 * (Cristi Balan) reported that a setting ('sel') |
| 3975 was left changed | |
| 3976 * (Holger Mitschke) reported a problem with | |
| 3977 saving and restoring history. Fixed. | |
| 3978 * Hopefully I fixed a nasty bug that caused a | |
| 3979 file rename to wipe out a buffer that it | |
| 3980 should not have wiped out. | |
| 3981 * (Holger Mitschke) amended this help file | |
| 3982 with additional |g:netrw_special_syntax| | |
| 3983 items | |
| 18594 | 3984 * Prioritized wget over curl for |
| 3985 g:netrw_http_cmd | |
| 12785 | 3986 v162: Sep 19, 2016 * (haya14busa) pointed out two syntax errors |
| 3987 with a patch; these are now fixed. | |
| 3988 Oct 26, 2016 * I started using mate-terminal and found that | |
| 3989 x and gx (|netrw-x| and |netrw-gx|) were no | |
| 3990 longer working. Fixed (using atril when | |
| 3991 $DESKTOP_SESSION is "mate"). | |
| 3992 Nov 04, 2016 * (Martin Vuille) pointed out that @+ was | |
| 3993 being restored with keepregstar rather than | |
| 3994 keepregplus. | |
| 3995 Nov 09, 2016 * Broke apart the command from the options, | |
| 3996 mostly for Windows. Introduced new netrw | |
| 3997 settings: |g:netrw_localcopycmdopt| | |
| 3998 |g:netrw_localcopydircmdopt| |g:netrw_localmkdiropt| | |
| 3999 |g:netrw_localmovecmdopt| |g:netrw_localrmdiropt| | |
| 4000 Nov 21, 2016 * (mattn) provided a patch for preview; swapped | |
| 4001 winwidth() with winheight() | |
| 4002 Nov 22, 2016 * (glacambre) reported that files containing | |
| 4003 spaces weren't being obtained properly via | |
| 4004 scp. Fix: apparently using single quotes | |
| 4005 such as with 'file name' wasn't enough; the | |
| 4006 spaces inside the quotes also had to be | |
| 4007 escaped (ie. 'file\ name'). | |
| 4008 * Also fixed obtain (|netrw-O|) to be able to | |
| 4009 obtain files with spaces in their names | |
| 4010 Dec 20, 2016 * (xc1427) Reported that using "I" (|netrw-I|) | |
| 4011 when atop "Hiding" in the banner also caused | |
| 4012 the active-banner hiding control to occur | |
| 4013 Jan 03, 2017 * (Enno Nagel) reported that attempting to | |
| 4014 apply netrw to a directory that was without | |
| 4015 read permission caused a syntax error. | |
| 4016 Jan 13, 2017 * (Ingo Karkat) provided a patch which makes | |
| 4017 using netrw#Call() better. Now returns | |
| 4018 value of internal routines return, for example. | |
| 4019 Jan 13, 2017 * (Ingo Karkat) changed netrw#FileUrlRead to | |
| 4020 use |:edit| instead of |:read|. I also | |
| 4021 changed the routine name to netrw#FileUrlEdit. | |
| 4022 Jan 16, 2017 * (Sayem) reported a problem where :Lexplore | |
| 4023 could generate a new listing buffer and | |
| 4024 window instead of toggling the netrw display. | |
| 4025 Unfortunately, the directions for eliciting | |
| 4026 the problem weren't complete, so I may or | |
| 4027 may not have fixed that issue. | |
| 4028 Feb 06, 2017 * Implemented cb and cB. Changed "c" to "cd". | |
| 4029 (see |netrw-cb|, |netrw-cB|, and |netrw-cd|) | |
| 4030 Mar 21, 2017 * previously, netrw would specify (safe) settings | |
| 4031 even when the setting was already safe for | |
| 4032 netrw. Netrw now attempts to leave such | |
| 4033 already-netrw-safe settings alone. | |
| 4034 (affects s:NetrwOptionRestore() and | |
| 4035 s:NetrwSafeOptions(); also introduced | |
| 4036 s:NetrwRestoreSetting()) | |
| 4037 Jun 26, 2017 * (Christian Brabandt) provided a patch to | |
| 4038 allow curl to follow redirects (ie. -L | |
| 4039 option) | |
| 4040 Jun 26, 2017 * (Callum Howard) reported a problem with | |
| 4041 :Lexpore not removing the Lexplore window | |
| 4042 after a change-directory | |
| 4043 Aug 30, 2017 * (Ingo Karkat) one cannot switch to the | |
| 4044 previously edited file (e.g. with CTRL-^) | |
| 4045 after editing a file:// URL. Patch to | |
| 4046 have a "keepalt" included. | |
| 4047 Oct 17, 2017 * (Adam Faryna) reported that gn (|netrw-gn|) | |
| 4048 did not work on directories in the current | |
| 4049 tree | |
| 4050 v157: Apr 20, 2016 * (Nicola) had set up a "nmap <expr> ..." with | |
| 4051 a function that returned a 0 while silently | |
| 4052 invoking a shell command. The shell command | |
| 4053 activated a ShellCmdPost event which in turn | |
| 4054 called s:LocalBrowseRefresh(). That looks | |
| 4055 over all netrw buffers for changes needing | |
| 4056 refreshes. However, inside a |:map-<expr>|, | |
| 4057 tab and window changes are disallowed. Fixed. | |
| 4058 (affects netrw's s:LocalBrowseRefresh()) | |
| 4059 * |g:netrw_localrmdir| not used any more, but | |
| 4060 the relevant patch that causes |delete()| to | |
| 4061 take over was #1107 (not #1109). | |
| 4062 * |expand()| is now used on |g:netrw_home|; | |
| 4063 consequently, g:netrw_home may now use | |
| 4064 environment variables | |
| 4065 * s:NetrwLeftmouse and s:NetrwCLeftmouse will | |
| 4066 return without doing anything if invoked | |
| 4067 when inside a non-netrw window | |
| 4068 Jun 15, 2016 * gx now calls netrw#GX() which returns | |
| 4069 the word under the cursor. The new | |
| 4070 wrinkle: if one is in a netrw buffer, | |
| 4071 then netrw's s:NetrwGetWord(). | |
| 4072 Jun 22, 2016 * Netrw was executing all its associated | |
| 4073 Filetype commands silently; I'm going | |
| 4074 to try doing that "noisily" and see if | |
| 4075 folks have a problem with that. | |
| 4076 Aug 12, 2016 * Changed order of tool selection for | |
| 4077 handling http://... viewing. | |
| 4078 (Nikolay Aleksandrovich Pavlov) | |
| 4079 Aug 21, 2016 * Included hiding/showing/all for tree | |
| 4080 listings | |
| 4081 * Fixed refresh (^L) for tree listings | |
|
8951
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|
4082 v156: Feb 18, 2016 * Changed =~ to =~# where appropriate |
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4083 Feb 23, 2016 * s:ComposePath(base,subdir) now uses |
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|
4084 fnameescape() on the base portion |
|
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|
4085 Mar 01, 2016 * (gt_macki) reported where :Explore would |
|
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|
4086 make file unlisted. Fixed (tst943) |
|
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|
4087 Apr 04, 2016 * (reported by John Little) netrw normally |
|
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|
4088 suppresses browser messages, but sometimes |
|
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|
4089 those "messages" are what is wanted. |
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|
4090 See |g:netrw_suppress_gx_mesg| |
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|
4091 Apr 06, 2016 * (reported by Carlos Pita) deleting a remote |
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|
4092 file was giving an error message. Fixed. |
|
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|
4093 Apr 08, 2016 * (Charles Cooper) had a problem with an |
|
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|
4094 undefined b:netrw_curdir. He also provided |
|
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|
4095 a fix. |
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4096 Apr 20, 2016 * Changed s:NetrwGetBuffer(); now uses |
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|
4097 dictionaries. Also fixed the "No Name" |
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|
4098 buffer problem. |
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|
4099 v155: Oct 29, 2015 * (Timur Fayzrakhmanov) reported that netrw's |
|
f5da459c5698
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|
4100 mapping of ctrl-l was not allowing refresh of |
|
f5da459c5698
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|
4101 other windows when it was done in a netrw |
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|
4102 window. |
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|
4103 Nov 05, 2015 * Improved s:TreeSqueezeDir() to use search() |
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|
4104 instead of a loop |
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|
4105 * NetrwBrowse() will return line to |
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|
4106 w:netrw_bannercnt if cursor ended up in |
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f5da459c5698
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changeset
|
4107 banner |
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|
4108 Nov 16, 2015 * Added a <Plug>NetrwTreeSqueeze (|netrw-s-cr|) |
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f5da459c5698
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|
4109 Nov 17, 2015 * Commented out imaps -- perhaps someone can |
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f5da459c5698
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|
4110 tell me how they're useful and should be |
|
f5da459c5698
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|
4111 retained? |
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f5da459c5698
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|
4112 Nov 20, 2015 * Added |netrw-ma| and |netrw-mA| support |
| 12785 | 4113 Nov 20, 2015 * gx (|netrw-gx|) on a URL downloaded the |
|
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|
4114 file in addition to simply bringing up the |
| 12785 | 4115 URL in a browser. Fixed. |
|
8148
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diff
changeset
|
4116 Nov 23, 2015 * Added |g:netrw_sizestyle| support |
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f5da459c5698
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Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
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changeset
|
4117 Nov 27, 2015 * Inserted a lot of <c-u>s into various netrw |
|
f5da459c5698
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diff
changeset
|
4118 maps. |
|
f5da459c5698
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Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
4119 Jan 05, 2016 * |netrw-qL| implemented to mark files based |
|
f5da459c5698
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diff
changeset
|
4120 upon |location-list|s; similar to |netrw-qF|. |
|
f5da459c5698
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diff
changeset
|
4121 Jan 19, 2016 * using - call delete(directoryname,"d") - |
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f5da459c5698
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/e0fa3742ead676a3074a10edadbc955e1a89153d
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diff
changeset
|
4122 instead of using g:netrw_localrmdir if |
|
f5da459c5698
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diff
changeset
|
4123 v7.4 + patch#1107 is available |
|
f5da459c5698
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/e0fa3742ead676a3074a10edadbc955e1a89153d
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diff
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|
4124 Jan 28, 2016 * changed to using |winsaveview()| and |
|
f5da459c5698
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/e0fa3742ead676a3074a10edadbc955e1a89153d
Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
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diff
changeset
|
4125 |winrestview()| |
|
f5da459c5698
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/e0fa3742ead676a3074a10edadbc955e1a89153d
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diff
changeset
|
4126 Jan 28, 2016 * s:NetrwTreePath() now does a save and |
|
f5da459c5698
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/e0fa3742ead676a3074a10edadbc955e1a89153d
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
4127 restore of view |
|
f5da459c5698
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/e0fa3742ead676a3074a10edadbc955e1a89153d
Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
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diff
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|
4128 Feb 08, 2016 * Fixed a tree-listing problem with remote |
|
f5da459c5698
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/e0fa3742ead676a3074a10edadbc955e1a89153d
Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
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|
4129 directories |
|
7183
ffad29dc7eee
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diff
changeset
|
4130 v154: Feb 26, 2015 * (Yuri Kanivetsky) reported a situation where |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
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diff
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|
4131 a file was not treated properly as a file |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
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|
4132 due to g:netrw_keepdir == 1 |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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diff
changeset
|
4133 Mar 25, 2015 * (requested by Ben Friz) one may now sort by |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
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diff
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|
4134 extension |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
4135 Mar 28, 2015 * (requested by Matt Brooks) netrw has a lot |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
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diff
changeset
|
4136 of buffer-local mappings; however, some |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
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diff
changeset
|
4137 plugins (such as vim-surround) set up |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
parents:
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diff
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|
4138 conflicting mappings that cause vim to wait. |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
parents:
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diff
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|
4139 The "<nowait>" modifier has been included |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
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|
4140 with most of netrw's mappings to avoid that |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
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|
4141 delay. |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
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diff
changeset
|
4142 Jun 26, 2015 * |netrw-gn| mapping implemted |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
4143 * :Ntree NotADir resulted in having |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
4144 the tree listing expand in the error messages |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
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|
4145 window. Fixed. |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
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changeset
|
4146 Jun 29, 2015 * Attempting to delete a file remotely caused |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
4147 an error with "keepsol" mentioned; fixed. |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
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|
4148 Jul 08, 2015 * Several changes to keep the |:jumps| table |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
4149 correct when working with |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
4150 |g:netrw_fastbrowse| set to 2 |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
4151 * wide listing with accented characters fixed |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
4152 (using %-S instead of %-s with a |printf()| |
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ffad29dc7eee
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|
4153 Jul 13, 2015 * (Daniel Hahler) CheckIfKde() could be true |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
4154 but kfmclient not installed. Changed order |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
4155 in netrw#BrowseX(): checks if kde and |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
4156 kfmclient, then will use xdg-open on a unix |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
4157 system (if xdg-open is executable) |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
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|
4158 Aug 11, 2015 * (McDonnell) tree listing mode wouldn't |
|
ffad29dc7eee
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|
4159 select a file in a open subdirectory. |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
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|
4160 * (McDonnell) when multiple subdirectories |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
parents:
6476
diff
changeset
|
4161 were concurrently open in tree listing |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
parents:
6476
diff
changeset
|
4162 mode, a ctrl-L wouldn't refresh properly. |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
parents:
6476
diff
changeset
|
4163 * The netrw:target menu showed duplicate |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
parents:
6476
diff
changeset
|
4164 entries |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
parents:
6476
diff
changeset
|
4165 Oct 13, 2015 * (mattn) provided an exception to handle |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
parents:
6476
diff
changeset
|
4166 windows with shellslash set but no shell |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
parents:
6476
diff
changeset
|
4167 Oct 23, 2015 * if g:netrw_usetab and <c-tab> now used |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
parents:
6476
diff
changeset
|
4168 to control whether NetrwShrink is used |
|
ffad29dc7eee
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/a0f849ee40cbea3c889345256786b640b0becca2
Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
parents:
6476
diff
changeset
|
4169 (see |netrw-c-tab|) |
| 6476 | 4170 v153: May 13, 2014 * added another |g:netrw_ffkeep| usage {{{2 |
| 4171 May 14, 2014 * changed s:PerformListing() so that it | |
| 4172 always sets ft=netrw for netrw buffers | |
| 4173 (ie. even when syntax highlighting is | |
| 4174 off, not available, etc) | |
| 4175 May 16, 2014 * introduced the |netrw-ctrl-r| functionality | |
| 4176 May 17, 2014 * introduced the |netrw-:NetrwMB| functionality | |
| 4177 * mb and mB (|netrw-mb|, |netrw-mB|) will | |
| 4178 add/remove marked files from bookmark list | |
| 4179 May 20, 2014 * (Enno Nagel) reported that :Lex <dirname> | |
| 4180 wasn't working. Fixed. | |
| 4181 May 26, 2014 * restored test to prevent leftmouse window | |
| 4182 resizing from causing refresh. | |
| 4183 (see s:NetrwLeftmouse()) | |
| 4184 * fixed problem where a refresh caused cursor | |
| 4185 to go just under the banner instead of | |
| 4186 staying put | |
| 4187 May 28, 2014 * (László Bimba) provided a patch for opening | |
| 4188 the |:Lexplore| window 100% high, optionally | |
| 4189 on the right, and will work with remote | |
| 4190 files. | |
| 4191 May 29, 2014 * implemented :NetrwC (see |netrw-:NetrwC|) | |
| 4192 Jun 01, 2014 * Removed some "silent"s from commands used | |
| 4193 to implemented scp://... and pscp://... | |
| 4194 directory listing. Permits request for | |
| 4195 password to appear. | |
| 4196 Jun 05, 2014 * (Enno Nagel) reported that user maps "/" | |
| 4197 caused problems with "b" and "w", which | |
| 4198 are mapped (for wide listings only) to | |
| 4199 skip over files rather than just words. | |
| 4200 Jun 10, 2014 * |g:netrw_gx| introduced to allow users to | |
| 4201 override default "<cfile>" with the gx | |
| 4202 (|netrw-gx|) map | |
| 4203 Jun 11, 2014 * gx (|netrw-gx|), with |'autowrite'| set, | |
| 4204 will write modified files. s:NetrwBrowseX() | |
| 4205 will now save, turn off, and restore the | |
| 4206 |'autowrite'| setting. | |
| 4207 Jun 13, 2014 * added visual map for gx use | |
| 4208 Jun 15, 2014 * (Enno Nagel) reported that with having hls | |
| 4209 set and wide listing style in use, that the | |
| 4210 b and w maps caused unwanted highlighting. | |
| 4211 Jul 05, 2014 * |netrw-mv| and |netrw-mX| commands included | |
| 4212 Jul 09, 2014 * |g:netrw_keepj| included, allowing optional | |
| 4213 keepj | |
| 4214 Jul 09, 2014 * fixing bugs due to previous update | |
| 4215 Jul 21, 2014 * (Bruno Sutic) provided an updated | |
| 4216 netrw_gitignore.vim | |
| 4217 Jul 30, 2014 * (Yavuz Yetim) reported that editing two | |
| 4218 remote files of the same name caused the | |
| 4219 second instance to have a "temporary" | |
| 4220 name. Fixed: now they use the same buffer. | |
| 4221 Sep 18, 2014 * (Yasuhiro Matsumoto) provided a patch which | |
| 4222 allows scp and windows local paths to work. | |
| 4223 Oct 07, 2014 * gx (see |netrw-gx|) when atop a directory, | |
| 4224 will now do |gf| instead | |
| 4225 Nov 06, 2014 * For cygwin: cygstart will be available for | |
| 4226 netrw#BrowseX() to use if its executable. | |
| 4227 Nov 07, 2014 * Began support for file://... urls. Will use | |
| 4228 |g:netrw_file_cmd| (typically elinks or links) | |
| 4229 Dec 02, 2014 * began work on having mc (|netrw-mc|) copy | |
| 4230 directories. Works for linux machines, | |
| 4231 cygwin+vim, but not for windows+gvim. | |
| 4232 Dec 02, 2014 * in tree mode, netrw was not opening | |
| 4233 directories via symbolic links. | |
| 4234 Dec 02, 2014 * added resolved link information to | |
| 4235 thin and tree modes | |
| 4236 Dec 30, 2014 * (issue#231) |:ls| was not showing | |
| 4237 remote-file buffers reliably. Fixed. | |
| 4238 v152: Apr 08, 2014 * uses the |'noswapfile'| option (requires {{{2 | |
| 5929 | 4239 vim 7.4 with patch 213) |
| 4240 * (Enno Nagel) turn |'rnu'| off in netrw | |
| 4241 buffers. | |
| 4242 * (Quinn Strahl) suggested that netrw | |
| 4243 allow regular window splitting to occur, | |
| 4244 thereby allowing |'equalalways'| to take | |
| 4245 effect. | |
| 4246 * (qingtian zhao) normally, netrw will | |
| 4247 save and restore the |'fileformat'|; | |
| 4248 however, sometimes that isn't wanted | |
| 4249 Apr 14, 2014 * whenever netrw marks a buffer as ro, | |
| 4250 it will also mark it as nomod. | |
| 4251 Apr 16, 2014 * sftp protocol now supported by | |
| 4252 netrw#Obtain(); this means that one | |
| 4253 may use "mc" to copy a remote file | |
| 4254 to a local file using sftp, and that | |
| 4255 the |netrw-O| command can obtain remote | |
| 4256 files via sftp. | |
| 4257 * added [count]C support (see |netrw-C|) | |
| 4258 Apr 18, 2014 * when |g:netrw_chgwin| is one more than | |
| 4259 the last window, then vertically split | |
| 4260 the last window and use it as the | |
| 4261 chgwin window. | |
| 4262 May 09, 2014 * SavePosn was "saving filename under cursor" | |
| 4263 from a non-netrw window when using :Rex. | |
| 6476 | 4264 v151: Jan 22, 2014 * extended :Rexplore to return to buffer {{{2 |
| 5734 | 4265 prior to Explore or editing a directory |
| 4266 * (Ken Takata) netrw gave error when | |
| 4267 clipboard was disabled. Sol'n: Placed | |
| 4268 several if has("clipboard") tests in. | |
| 4269 * Fixed ftp://X@Y@Z// problem; X@Y now | |
| 4270 part of user id, and only Z is part of | |
| 4271 hostname. | |
| 4272 * (A Loumiotis) reported that completion | |
| 4273 using a directory name containing spaces | |
| 4274 did not work. Fixed with a retry in | |
| 4275 netrw#Explore() which removes the | |
| 4276 backslashes vim inserted. | |
| 4277 Feb 26, 2014 * :Rexplore now records the current file | |
| 4278 using w:netrw_rexfile when returning via | |
| 4279 |:Rexplore| | |
| 4280 Mar 08, 2014 * (David Kotchan) provided some patches | |
| 4281 allowing netrw to work properly with | |
| 4282 windows shares. | |
| 4283 * Multiple one-liner help messages available | |
| 4284 by pressing <cr> while atop the "Quick | |
| 4285 Help" line | |
| 4286 * worked on ShellCmdPost, FocusGained event | |
| 4287 handling. | |
| 4288 * |:Lexplore| path: will be used to update | |
| 4289 a left-side netrw browsing directory. | |
|
8148
f5da459c5698
commit https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/e0fa3742ead676a3074a10edadbc955e1a89153d
Christian Brabandt <cb@256bit.org>
parents:
7188
diff
changeset
|
4290 Mar 12, 2014 * |netrw-s-cr|: use <s-cr> to close |
| 5734 | 4291 tree directory implemented |
| 4292 Mar 13, 2014 * (Tony Mechylynck) reported that using | |
| 4293 the browser with ftp on a directory, | |
| 4294 and selecting a gzipped txt file, that | |
| 4295 an E19 occurred (which was issued by | |
| 4296 gzip.vim). Fixed. | |
| 4297 Mar 14, 2014 * Implemented :MF and :MT (see |netrw-:MF| | |
| 4298 and |netrw-:MT|, respectively) | |
| 4299 Mar 17, 2014 * |:Ntree| [dir] wasn't working properly; fixed | |
| 4300 Mar 18, 2014 * Changed all uses of set to setl | |
| 4301 Mar 18, 2014 * Commented the netrw_btkeep line in | |
| 4302 s:NetrwOptionSave(); the effect is that | |
| 4303 netrw buffers will remain as |'bt'|=nofile. | |
| 4304 This should prevent swapfiles being created | |
| 4305 for netrw buffers. | |
| 4306 Mar 20, 2014 * Changed all uses of lcd to use s:NetrwLcd() | |
| 4307 instead. Consistent error handling results | |
| 4308 and it also handles Window's shares | |
| 4309 * Fixed |netrw-d| command when applied with ftp | |
| 4310 * https: support included for netrw#NetRead() | |
| 6476 | 4311 v150: Jul 12, 2013 * removed a "keepalt" to allow ":e #" to {{{2 |
| 5618 | 4312 return to the netrw directory listing |
| 4313 Jul 13, 2013 * (Jonas Diemer) suggested changing | |
| 4314 a <cWORD> to <cfile>. | |
| 4315 Jul 21, 2013 * (Yuri Kanivetsky) reported that netrw's | |
| 4316 use of mkdir did not produce directories | |
| 5734 | 4317 following the user's umask. |
| 5618 | 4318 Aug 27, 2013 * introduced |g:netrw_altfile| option |
| 4319 Sep 05, 2013 * s:Strlen() now uses |strdisplaywidth()| | |
| 4320 when available, by default | |
| 4321 Sep 12, 2013 * (Selyano Baldo) reported that netrw wasn't | |
| 4322 opening some directories properly from the | |
| 4323 command line. | |
| 4324 Nov 09, 2013 * |:Lexplore| introduced | |
| 4325 * (Ondrej Platek) reported an issue with | |
| 4326 netrw's trees (P15). Fixed. | |
| 4327 * (Jorge Solis) reported that "t" in | |
| 4328 tree mode caused netrw to forget its | |
| 4329 line position. | |
| 4330 Dec 05, 2013 * Added <s-leftmouse> file marking | |
| 4331 (see |netrw-mf|) | |
| 4332 Dec 05, 2013 * (Yasuhiro Matsumoto) Explore should use | |
| 4333 strlen() instead s:Strlen() when handling | |
| 4334 multibyte chars with strpart() | |
| 4335 (ie. strpart() is byte oriented, not | |
| 4336 display-width oriented). | |
| 4337 Dec 09, 2013 * (Ken Takata) Provided a patch; File sizes | |
| 4338 and a portion of timestamps were wrongly | |
| 4339 highlighted with the directory color when | |
| 4340 setting `:let g:netrw_liststyle=1` on Windows. | |
| 4341 * (Paul Domaskis) noted that sometimes | |
| 4342 cursorline was activating in non-netrw | |
| 4343 windows. All but one setting of cursorline | |
| 4344 was done via setl; there was one that was | |
| 4345 overlooked. Fixed. | |
| 4346 Dec 24, 2013 * (esquifit) asked that netrw allow the | |
| 4347 /cygdrive prefix be a user-alterable | |
| 4348 parameter. | |
| 4349 Jan 02, 2014 * Fixed a problem with netrw-based ballon | |
| 4350 evaluation (ie. netrw#NetrwBaloonHelp() | |
| 4351 not having been loaded error messages) | |
| 4352 Jan 03, 2014 * Fixed a problem with tree listings | |
| 4353 * New command installed: |:Ntree| | |
| 4354 Jan 06, 2014 * (Ivan Brennan) reported a problem with | |
| 4355 |netrw-P|. Fixed. | |
| 4356 Jan 06, 2014 * Fixed a problem with |netrw-P| when the | |
| 4357 modified file was to be abandoned. | |
| 4358 Jan 15, 2014 * (Matteo Cavalleri) reported that when the | |
| 4359 banner is suppressed and tree listing is | |
| 4360 used, a blank line was left at the top of | |
| 4361 the display. Fixed. | |
| 4362 Jan 20, 2014 * (Gideon Go) reported that, in tree listing | |
| 4363 style, with a previous window open, that | |
| 4364 the wrong directory was being used to open | |
| 4365 a file. Fixed. (P21) | |
| 6476 | 4366 v149: Apr 18, 2013 * in wide listing format, now have maps for {{{2 |
|
4502
605c9ce57ec3
Updated runtime files, language files and translations.
Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org>
parents:
4339
diff
changeset
|
4367 w and b to move to next/previous file |
|
605c9ce57ec3
Updated runtime files, language files and translations.
Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org>
parents:
4339
diff
changeset
|
4368 Apr 26, 2013 * one may now copy files in the same |
|
605c9ce57ec3
Updated runtime files, language files and translations.
Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org>
parents:
4339
diff
changeset
|
4369 directory; netrw will issue requests for |
|
605c9ce57ec3
Updated runtime files, language files and translations.
Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org>
parents:
4339
diff
changeset
|
4370 what names the files should be copied under |
|
605c9ce57ec3
Updated runtime files, language files and translations.
Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org>
parents:
4339
diff
changeset
|
4371 Apr 29, 2013 * Trying Benzinger's problem again. Seems |
|
605c9ce57ec3
Updated runtime files, language files and translations.
Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org>
parents:
4339
diff
changeset
|
4372 that commenting out the BufEnter and |
|
605c9ce57ec3
Updated runtime files, language files and translations.
Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org>
parents:
4339
diff
changeset
|
4373 installing VimEnter (only) works. Weird |
|
605c9ce57ec3
Updated runtime files, language files and translations.
Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org>
parents:
4339
diff
changeset
|
4374 problem! (tree listing, vim -O Dir1 Dir2) |
|
605c9ce57ec3
Updated runtime files, language files and translations.
Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org>
parents:
4339
diff
changeset
|
4375 May 01, 2013 * :Explore ftp://... wasn't working. Fixed. |
|
605c9ce57ec3
Updated runtime files, language files and translations.
Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org>
parents:
4339
diff
changeset
|
4376 May 02, 2013 * introduced |g:netrw_bannerbackslash| as |
|
605c9ce57ec3
Updated runtime files, language files and translations.
Bram Moolenaar <bram@vim.org>
parents:
4339
diff
changeset
|
4377 requested by Paul Domaskis. |
| 5618 | 4378 Jul 03, 2013 * Explore now avoids splitting when a buffer |
| 4379 will be hidden. | |
| 6476 | 4380 v148: Apr 16, 2013 * changed Netrw's Style menu to allow direct {{{2 |
| 4339 | 4381 choice of listing style, hiding style, and |
| 4382 sorting style | |
| 7 | 4383 |
| 4384 ============================================================================== | |
|
2033
de5a43c5eedc
Update documentation files.
Bram Moolenaar <bram@zimbu.org>
parents:
1702
diff
changeset
|
4385 13. Todo *netrw-todo* {{{1 |
|
de5a43c5eedc
Update documentation files.
Bram Moolenaar <bram@zimbu.org>
parents:
1702
diff
changeset
|
4386 |
|
de5a43c5eedc
Update documentation files.
Bram Moolenaar <bram@zimbu.org>
parents:
1702
diff
changeset
|
4387 07/29/09 : banner :|g:netrw_banner| can be used to suppress the |
|
de5a43c5eedc
Update documentation files.
Bram Moolenaar <bram@zimbu.org>
parents:
1702
diff
changeset
|
4388 suppression banner. This feature is new and experimental, |
|
de5a43c5eedc
Update documentation files.
Bram Moolenaar <bram@zimbu.org>
parents:
1702
diff
changeset
|
4389 so its in the process of being debugged. |
|
de5a43c5eedc
Update documentation files.
Bram Moolenaar <bram@zimbu.org>
parents:
1702
diff
changeset
|
4390 09/04/09 : "gp" : See if it can be made to work for remote systems. |
|
de5a43c5eedc
Update documentation files.
Bram Moolenaar <bram@zimbu.org>
parents:
1702
diff
changeset
|
4391 : See if it can be made to work with marked files. |
|
de5a43c5eedc
Update documentation files.
Bram Moolenaar <bram@zimbu.org>
parents:
1702
diff
changeset
|
4392 |
|
de5a43c5eedc
Update documentation files.
Bram Moolenaar <bram@zimbu.org>
parents:
1702
diff
changeset
|
4393 ============================================================================== |
|
de5a43c5eedc
Update documentation files.
Bram Moolenaar <bram@zimbu.org>
parents:
1702
diff
changeset
|
4394 14. Credits *netrw-credits* {{{1 |
| 7 | 4395 |
| 4396 Vim editor by Bram Moolenaar (Thanks, Bram!) | |
| 4397 dav support by C Campbell | |
| 4398 fetch support by Bram Moolenaar and C Campbell | |
| 19099 | 4399 ftp support by C Campbell <NcampObell@SdrPchip.AorgM-NOSPAM> |
| 7 | 4400 http support by Bram Moolenaar <bram@moolenaar.net> |
| 4401 rcp | |
| 4402 rsync support by C Campbell (suggested by Erik Warendorph) | |
| 4403 scp support by raf <raf@comdyn.com.au> | |
| 4404 sftp support by C Campbell | |
| 4405 | |
| 4406 inputsecret(), BufReadCmd, BufWriteCmd contributed by C Campbell | |
| 4407 | |
| 4408 Jérôme Augé -- also using new buffer method with ftp+.netrc | |
| 534 | 4409 Bram Moolenaar -- obviously vim itself, :e and v:cmdarg use, |
| 1209 | 4410 fetch,... |
| 7 | 4411 Yasuhiro Matsumoto -- pointing out undo+0r problem and a solution |
| 4412 Erik Warendorph -- for several suggestions (g:netrw_..._cmd | |
| 4413 variables, rsync etc) | |
| 534 | 4414 Doug Claar -- modifications to test for success with ftp |
| 1209 | 4415 operation |
| 7 | 4416 |
| 4417 ============================================================================== | |
| 1621 | 4418 Modelines: {{{1 |
| 22328 | 4419 vim:tw=78:ts=8:ft=help:noet:norl:fdm=marker |