Mercurial > vim
annotate runtime/doc/hebrew.txt @ 26672:3516017e5f54 v8.2.3865
patch 8.2.3865: Vim9: compiler complains about using "try" as a struct member
Commit: https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/0d807107b66e0d30d4f338c272962af5714c400e
Author: Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
Date: Tue Dec 21 09:42:09 2021 +0000
patch 8.2.3865: Vim9: compiler complains about using "try" as a struct member
Problem: Vim9: compiler complains about using "try" as a struct member.
Solution: Rename "try" to "tryref".
author | Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org> |
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date | Tue, 21 Dec 2021 10:45:04 +0100 |
parents | af69c9335223 |
children | f8116058ca76 |
rev | line source |
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18879 | 1 *hebrew.txt* For Vim version 8.2. Last change: 2019 May 05 |
7 | 2 |
3 | |
4 VIM REFERENCE MANUAL by Ron Aaron (and Avner Lottem) | |
5 | |
6 | |
7 Hebrew Language support (options & mapping) for Vim *hebrew* | |
8 | |
9 The supporting 'rightleft' functionality was originally created by Avner | |
1623 | 10 Lottem. <alottem at gmail dot com> Ron Aaron <ron at ronware dot org> is |
11 currently helping support these features. | |
7 | 12 |
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0e473e9e70c2
patch 8.1.1280: remarks about functionality not in Vi clutters the help
Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
parents:
14421
diff
changeset
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13 {only available when the |+rightleft| feature was enabled at compile time} |
7 | 14 |
15 | |
16 Introduction | |
17 ------------ | |
18 Hebrew-specific options are 'hkmap', 'hkmapp' 'keymap'=hebrew and 'aleph'. | |
19 Hebrew-useful options are 'delcombine', 'allowrevins', 'revins', 'rightleft' | |
20 and 'rightleftcmd'. | |
21 | |
22 The 'rightleft' mode reverses the display order, so characters are displayed | |
23 from right to left instead of the usual left to right. This is useful | |
24 primarily when editing Hebrew or other Middle-Eastern languages. | |
25 See |rileft.txt| for further details. | |
26 | |
27 Details | |
28 -------------- | |
29 + Options: | |
30 + 'rightleft' ('rl') sets window orientation to right-to-left. This means | |
31 that the logical text 'ABC' will be displayed as 'CBA', and will start | |
32 drawing at the right edge of the window, not the left edge. | |
33 + 'hkmap' ('hk') sets keyboard mapping to Hebrew, in insert/replace modes. | |
34 + 'aleph' ('al'), numeric, holds the decimal code of Aleph, for keyboard | |
35 mapping. | |
36 + 'hkmapp' ('hkp') sets keyboard mapping to 'phonetic hebrew' | |
37 | |
38 NOTE: these three ('hkmap', 'hkmapp' and 'aleph') are obsolete. You should | |
39 use ":set keymap=hebrewp" instead. | |
40 | |
41 + 'delcombine' ('deco'), boolean, if editing UTF-8 encoded Hebrew, allows | |
42 one to remove the niqud or te`amim by pressing 'x' on a character (with | |
43 associated niqud). | |
44 | |
45 + 'rightleftcmd' ('rlc') makes the command-prompt for searches show up on | |
46 the right side. It only takes effect if the window is 'rightleft'. | |
47 | |
48 + Encoding: | |
49 + Under Unix, ISO 8859-8 encoding (Hebrew letters codes: 224-250). | |
50 + Under MS DOS, PC encoding (Hebrew letters codes: 128-154). | |
51 These are defaults, that can be overridden using the 'aleph' option. | |
52 + You should prefer using UTF8, as it supports the combining-characters | |
53 ('deco' does nothing if UTF8 encoding is not active). | |
54 | |
55 + Vim arguments: | |
56 + 'vim -H file' starts editing a Hebrew file, i.e. 'rightleft' and 'hkmap' | |
57 are set. | |
58 | |
59 + Keyboard: | |
60 + The 'allowrevins' option enables the CTRL-_ command in Insert mode and | |
61 in Command-line mode. | |
62 | |
63 + CTRL-_ in insert/replace modes toggles 'revins' and 'hkmap' as follows: | |
64 | |
65 When in rightleft window, 'revins' and 'nohkmap' are toggled, since | |
66 English will likely be inserted in this case. | |
67 | |
68 When in norightleft window, 'revins' 'hkmap' are toggled, since Hebrew | |
69 will likely be inserted in this case. | |
70 | |
71 CTRL-_ moves the cursor to the end of the typed text. | |
72 | |
73 + CTRL-_ in command mode only toggles keyboard mapping (see Bugs below). | |
74 This setting is independent of 'hkmap' option, which only applies to | |
75 insert/replace mode. | |
76 | |
77 Note: On some keyboards, CTRL-_ is mapped to CTRL-?. | |
78 | |
79 + Keyboard mapping while 'hkmap' is set (standard Israeli keyboard): | |
80 | |
81 q w e r t y u i o p | |
82 / ' ק ר א ט ו ן ם פ | |
83 | |
84 a s d f g h j k l ; ' | |
85 ש ד ג כ ע י ח ל ך ף , | |
86 | |
87 z x c v b n m , . / | |
88 ז ס ב ה נ מ צ ת ץ . | |
89 | |
90 This is also the keymap when 'keymap=hebrew' is set. The advantage of | |
91 'keymap' is that it works properly when using UTF8, e.g. it inserts the | |
92 correct characters; 'hkmap' does not. The 'keymap' keyboard can also | |
3830 | 93 insert niqud and te`amim. To see what those mappings are, look at the |
7 | 94 keymap file 'hebrew.vim' etc. |
95 | |
96 | |
97 Typing backwards | |
98 | |
99 If the 'revins' (reverse insert) option is set, inserting happens backwards. | |
100 This can be used to type Hebrew. When inserting characters the cursor is not | |
101 moved and the text moves rightwards. A <BS> deletes the character under the | |
102 cursor. CTRL-W and CTRL-U also work in the opposite direction. <BS>, CTRL-W | |
103 and CTRL-U do not stop at the start of insert or end of line, no matter how | |
104 the 'backspace' option is set. | |
105 | |
106 There is no reverse replace mode (yet). | |
107 | |
108 If the 'showmode' option is set, "-- REVERSE INSERT --" will be shown in the | |
109 status line when reverse Insert mode is active. | |
110 | |
111 When the 'allowrevins' option is set, reverse Insert mode can be also entered | |
112 via CTRL-_, which has some extra functionality: First, keyboard mapping is | |
113 changed according to the window orientation -- if in a left-to-right window, | |
114 'revins' is used to enter Hebrew text, so the keyboard changes to Hebrew | |
115 ('hkmap' is set); if in a right-to-left window, 'revins' is used to enter | |
116 English text, so the keyboard changes to English ('hkmap' is reset). Second, | |
117 when exiting 'revins' via CTRL-_, the cursor moves to the end of the typed | |
118 text (if possible). | |
119 | |
120 | |
121 Pasting when in a rightleft window | |
122 ---------------------------------- | |
123 When cutting text with the mouse and pasting it in a rightleft window | |
124 the text will be reversed, because the characters come from the cut buffer | |
125 from the left to the right, while inserted in the file from the right to | |
126 the left. In order to avoid it, toggle 'revins' (by typing CTRL-? or CTRL-_) | |
127 before pasting. | |
128 | |
129 | |
130 Hebrew characters and the 'isprint' variable | |
131 -------------------------------------------- | |
132 Sometimes Hebrew character codes are in the non-printable range defined by | |
133 the 'isprint' variable. For example in the Linux console, the Hebrew font | |
134 encoding starts from 128, while the default 'isprint' variable is @,161-255. | |
135 The result is that all Hebrew characters are displayed as ~x. To solve this | |
136 problem, set isprint=@,128-255. | |
137 | |
138 | |
14421 | 139 vim:tw=78:ts=8:noet:ft=help:norl: |