annotate runtime/doc/filetype.txt @ 1969:2e915ea7110f v7.2.266

updated for version 7.2-266
author vimboss
date Wed, 30 Sep 2009 13:17:02 +0000
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children 7c8c7c95a865
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1 *filetype.txt* For Vim version 7.2. Last change: 2008 Jul 15
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4 VIM REFERENCE MANUAL by Bram Moolenaar
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5
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6
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7 Filetypes *filetype* *file-type*
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8
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9 1. Filetypes |filetypes|
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10 2. Filetype plugin |filetype-plugins|
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11 3. Docs for the default filetype plugins. |ftplugin-docs|
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12
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13 Also see |autocmd.txt|.
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14
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15 {Vi does not have any of these commands}
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16
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17 ==============================================================================
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18 1. Filetypes *filetypes* *file-types*
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19
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20 Vim can detect the type of file that is edited. This is done by checking the
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21 file name and sometimes by inspecting the contents of the file for specific
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22 text.
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23
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24 *:filetype* *:filet*
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25 To enable file type detection, use this command in your vimrc: >
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26 :filetype on
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27 Each time a new or existing file is edited, Vim will try to recognize the type
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28 of the file and set the 'filetype' option. This will trigger the FileType
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29 event, which can be used to set the syntax highlighting, set options, etc.
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30
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31 NOTE: Filetypes and 'compatible' don't work together well, since being Vi
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32 compatible means options are global. Resetting 'compatible' is recommended,
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33 if you didn't do that already.
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34
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35 Detail: The ":filetype on" command will load one of these files:
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36 Amiga $VIMRUNTIME/filetype.vim
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37 Mac $VIMRUNTIME:filetype.vim
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38 MS-DOS $VIMRUNTIME\filetype.vim
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39 RiscOS Vim:Filetype
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40 Unix $VIMRUNTIME/filetype.vim
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41 VMS $VIMRUNTIME/filetype.vim
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42 This file is a Vim script that defines autocommands for the
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43 BufNewFile and BufRead events. If the file type is not found by the
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44 name, the file $VIMRUNTIME/scripts.vim is used to detect it from the
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45 contents of the file.
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46 When the GUI is running or will start soon, the menu.vim script is
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47 also sourced. See |'go-M'| about avoiding that.
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49 To add your own file types, see |new-filetype| below. To search for help on a
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50 filetype prepend "ft-" and optionally append "-syntax", "-indent" or
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51 "-plugin". For example: >
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52 :help ft-vim-indent
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53 :help ft-vim-syntax
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54 :help ft-man-plugin
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55
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56 If the file type is not detected automatically, or it finds the wrong type,
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57 you can either set the 'filetype' option manually, or add a modeline to your
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58 file. Example, for an IDL file use the command: >
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59 :set filetype=idl
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60
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61 or add this |modeline| to the file:
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62 /* vim: set filetype=idl : */ ~
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63
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64 *:filetype-plugin-on*
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65 You can enable loading the plugin files for specific file types with: >
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66 :filetype plugin on
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67 If filetype detection was not switched on yet, it will be as well.
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68 This actually loads the file "ftplugin.vim" in 'runtimepath'.
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69 The result is that when a file is edited its plugin file is loaded (if there
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70 is one for the detected filetype). |filetype-plugin|
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71
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72 *:filetype-plugin-off*
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73 You can disable it again with: >
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74 :filetype plugin off
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75 The filetype detection is not switched off then. But if you do switch off
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76 filetype detection, the plugins will not be loaded either.
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77 This actually loads the file "ftplugof.vim" in 'runtimepath'.
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78
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79 *:filetype-indent-on*
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80 You can enable loading the indent file for specific file types with: >
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81 :filetype indent on
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82 If filetype detection was not switched on yet, it will be as well.
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83 This actually loads the file "indent.vim" in 'runtimepath'.
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84 The result is that when a file is edited its indent file is loaded (if there
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85 is one for the detected filetype). |indent-expression|
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86
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87 *:filetype-indent-off*
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88 You can disable it again with: >
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89 :filetype indent off
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90 The filetype detection is not switched off then. But if you do switch off
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91 filetype detection, the indent files will not be loaded either.
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92 This actually loads the file "indoff.vim" in 'runtimepath'.
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93 This disables auto-indenting for files you will open. It will keep working in
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94 already opened files. Reset 'autoindent', 'cindent', 'smartindent' and/or
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95 'indentexpr' to disable indenting in an opened file.
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96
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97 *:filetype-off*
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98 To disable file type detection, use this command: >
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99 :filetype off
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100 This will keep the flags for "plugin" and "indent", but since no file types
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101 are being detected, they won't work until the next ":filetype on".
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102
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103
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104 Overview: *:filetype-overview*
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105
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106 command detection plugin indent ~
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107 :filetype on on unchanged unchanged
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108 :filetype off off unchanged unchanged
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109 :filetype plugin on on on unchanged
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110 :filetype plugin off unchanged off unchanged
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111 :filetype indent on on unchanged on
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112 :filetype indent off unchanged unchanged off
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113 :filetype plugin indent on on on on
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114 :filetype plugin indent off unchanged off off
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115
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116 To see the current status, type: >
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117 :filetype
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118 The output looks something like this: >
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119 filetype detection:ON plugin:ON indent:OFF
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120
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121 The file types are also used for syntax highlighting. If the ":syntax on"
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122 command is used, the file type detection is installed too. There is no need
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123 to do ":filetype on" after ":syntax on".
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124
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125 To disable one of the file types, add a line in your filetype file, see
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126 |remove-filetype|.
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127
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128 *filetype-detect*
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129 To detect the file type again: >
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130 :filetype detect
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131 Use this if you started with an empty file and typed text that makes it
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132 possible to detect the file type. For example, when you entered this in a
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133 shell script: "#!/bin/csh".
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134 When filetype detection was off, it will be enabled first, like the "on"
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135 argument was used.
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136
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137 *filetype-overrule*
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138 When the same extension is used for two filetypes, Vim tries to guess what
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139 kind of file it is. This doesn't always work. A number of global variables
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140 can be used to overrule the filetype used for certain extensions:
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141
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142 file name variable ~
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143 *.asa g:filetype_asa |ft-aspvbs-syntax| |ft-aspperl-syntax|
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144 *.asp g:filetype_asp |ft-aspvbs-syntax| |ft-aspperl-syntax|
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145 *.asm g:asmsyntax |ft-asm-syntax|
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146 *.prg g:filetype_prg
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147 *.pl g:filetype_pl
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148 *.inc g:filetype_inc
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149 *.w g:filetype_w |ft-cweb-syntax|
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150 *.i g:filetype_i |ft-progress-syntax|
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151 *.p g:filetype_p |ft-pascal-syntax|
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152 *.sh g:bash_is_sh |ft-sh-syntax|
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153 *.tex g:tex_flavor |ft-tex-plugin|
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154
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155 *filetype-ignore*
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156 To avoid that certain files are being inspected, the g:ft_ignore_pat variable
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157 is used. The default value is set like this: >
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158 :let g:ft_ignore_pat = '\.\(Z\|gz\|bz2\|zip\|tgz\)$'
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159 This means that the contents of compressed files are not inspected.
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160
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161 *new-filetype*
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162 If a file type that you want to use is not detected yet, there are four ways
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163 to add it. In any way, it's better not to modify the $VIMRUNTIME/filetype.vim
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164 file. It will be overwritten when installing a new version of Vim.
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165
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166 A. If you want to overrule all default file type checks.
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167 This works by writing one file for each filetype. The disadvantage is that
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168 means there can be many files. The advantage is that you can simply drop
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169 this file in the right directory to make it work.
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170 *ftdetect*
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171 1. Create your user runtime directory. You would normally use the first
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172 item of the 'runtimepath' option. Then create the directory "ftdetect"
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173 inside it. Example for Unix: >
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174 :!mkdir ~/.vim
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175 :!mkdir ~/.vim/ftdetect
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176 <
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177 2. Create a file that contains an autocommand to detect the file type.
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178 Example: >
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179 au BufRead,BufNewFile *.mine set filetype=mine
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180 < Note that there is no "augroup" command, this has already been done
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181 when sourcing your file. You could also use the pattern "*" and then
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182 check the contents of the file to recognize it.
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183 Write this file as "mine.vim" in the "ftdetect" directory in your user
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184 runtime directory. For example, for Unix: >
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185 :w ~/.vim/ftdetect/mine.vim
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186
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187 < 3. To use the new filetype detection you must restart Vim.
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188
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189 The files in the "ftdetect" directory are used after all the default
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190 checks, thus they can overrule a previously detected file type. But you
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191 can also use |:setfiletype| to keep a previously detected filetype.
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192
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193 B. If you want to detect your file after the default file type checks.
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194
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195 This works like A above, but instead of setting 'filetype' unconditionally
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196 use ":setfiletype". This will only set 'filetype' if no file type was
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197 detected yet. Example: >
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198 au BufRead,BufNewFile *.txt setfiletype text
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199 <
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200 You can also use the already detected file type in your command. For
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201 example, to use the file type "mypascal" when "pascal" has been detected: >
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202 au BufRead,BufNewFile * if &ft == 'pascal' | set ft=mypascal
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203 | endif
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204
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205 C. If your file type can be detected by the file name.
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206 1. Create your user runtime directory. You would normally use the first
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207 item of the 'runtimepath' option. Example for Unix: >
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208 :!mkdir ~/.vim
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209 <
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210 2. Create a file that contains autocommands to detect the file type.
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211 Example: >
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212 " my filetype file
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213 if exists("did_load_filetypes")
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214 finish
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215 endif
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216 augroup filetypedetect
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217 au! BufRead,BufNewFile *.mine setfiletype mine
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218 au! BufRead,BufNewFile *.xyz setfiletype drawing
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219 augroup END
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220 < Write this file as "filetype.vim" in your user runtime directory. For
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221 example, for Unix: >
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222 :w ~/.vim/filetype.vim
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223
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224 < 3. To use the new filetype detection you must restart Vim.
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225
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226 Your filetype.vim will be sourced before the default FileType autocommands
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227 have been installed. Your autocommands will match first, and the
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228 ":setfiletype" command will make sure that no other autocommands will set
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229 'filetype' after this.
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230 *new-filetype-scripts*
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231 D. If your filetype can only be detected by inspecting the contents of the
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232 file.
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233
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234 1. Create your user runtime directory. You would normally use the first
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235 item of the 'runtimepath' option. Example for Unix: >
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236 :!mkdir ~/.vim
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237 <
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238 2. Create a vim script file for doing this. Example: >
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239 if did_filetype() " filetype already set..
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240 finish " ..don't do these checks
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241 endif
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242 if getline(1) =~ '^#!.*\<mine\>'
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243 setfiletype mine
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244 elseif getline(1) =~? '\<drawing\>'
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245 setfiletype drawing
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246 endif
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247 < See $VIMRUNTIME/scripts.vim for more examples.
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248 Write this file as "scripts.vim" in your user runtime directory. For
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249 example, for Unix: >
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250 :w ~/.vim/scripts.vim
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251 <
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252 3. The detection will work right away, no need to restart Vim.
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253
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254 Your scripts.vim is loaded before the default checks for file types, which
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255 means that your rules override the default rules in
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256 $VIMRUNTIME/scripts.vim.
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257
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258 *remove-filetype*
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259 If a file type is detected that is wrong for you, install a filetype.vim or
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260 scripts.vim to catch it (see above). You can set 'filetype' to a non-existing
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261 name to avoid that it will be set later anyway: >
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262 :set filetype=ignored
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263
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264 If you are setting up a system with many users, and you don't want each user
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265 to add/remove the same filetypes, consider writing the filetype.vim and
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266 scripts.vim files in a runtime directory that is used for everybody. Check
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267 the 'runtimepath' for a directory to use. If there isn't one, set
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268 'runtimepath' in the |system-vimrc|. Be careful to keep the default
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269 directories!
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270
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271
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272 *autocmd-osfiletypes*
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273 On operating systems which support storing a file type with the file, you can
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274 specify that an autocommand should only be executed if the file is of a
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275 certain type.
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276
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277 The actual type checking depends on which platform you are running Vim
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278 on; see your system's documentation for details.
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279
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280 To use osfiletype checking in an autocommand you should put a list of types to
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281 match in angle brackets in place of a pattern, like this: >
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282
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283 :au BufRead *.html,<&faf;HTML> runtime! syntax/html.vim
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284
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285 This will match:
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286
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287 - Any file whose name ends in ".html"
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288 - Any file whose type is "&faf" or "HTML", where the meaning of these types
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289 depends on which version of Vim you are using.
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290 Unknown types are considered NOT to match.
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291
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292 You can also specify a type and a pattern at the same time (in which case they
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293 must both match): >
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294
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295 :au BufRead <&fff>diff*
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296
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297 This will match files of type "&fff" whose names start with "diff".
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298
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299 Note that osfiletype checking is skipped if Vim is compiled without the
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300 |+osfiletype| feature.
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301
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302 *plugin-details*
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303 The "plugin" directory can be in any of the directories in the 'runtimepath'
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304 option. All of these directories will be searched for plugins and they are
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305 all loaded. For example, if this command: >
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306
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307 set runtimepath
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308
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309 produces this output:
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310
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311 runtimepath=/etc/vim,~/.vim,/usr/local/share/vim/vim60 ~
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312
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313 then Vim will load all plugins in these directories and below:
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314
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315 /etc/vim/plugin/ ~
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316 ~/.vim/plugin/ ~
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317 /usr/local/share/vim/vim60/plugin/ ~
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318
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319 Note that the last one is the value of $VIMRUNTIME which has been expanded.
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320
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321 What if it looks like your plugin is not being loaded? You can find out what
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322 happens when Vim starts up by using the |-V| argument: >
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323
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324 vim -V2
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325
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326 You will see a lot of messages, in between them is a remark about loading the
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327 plugins. It starts with:
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328
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329 Searching for "plugin/**/*.vim" in ~
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330
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331 There you can see where Vim looks for your plugin scripts.
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332
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333 ==============================================================================
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334 2. Filetype plugin *filetype-plugins*
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335
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336 When loading filetype plugins has been enabled |:filetype-plugin-on|, options
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337 will be set and mappings defined. These are all local to the buffer, they
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338 will not be used for other files.
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339
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340 Defining mappings for a filetype may get in the way of the mappings you
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341 define yourself. There are a few ways to avoid this:
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342 1. Set the "maplocalleader" variable to the key sequence you want the mappings
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343 to start with. Example: >
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344 :let maplocalleader = ","
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345 < All mappings will then start with a comma instead of the default, which
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346 is a backslash. Also see |<LocalLeader>|.
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347
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348 2. Define your own mapping. Example: >
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349 :map ,p <Plug>MailQuote
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350 < You need to check the description of the plugin file below for the
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351 functionality it offers and the string to map to.
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352 You need to define your own mapping before the plugin is loaded (before
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353 editing a file of that type). The plugin will then skip installing the
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354 default mapping.
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355
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356 3. Disable defining mappings for a specific filetype by setting a variable,
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357 which contains the name of the filetype. For the "mail" filetype this
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358 would be: >
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359 :let no_mail_maps = 1
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360
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361 4. Disable defining mappings for all filetypes by setting a variable: >
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362 :let no_plugin_maps = 1
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363 <
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364
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365 *ftplugin-overrule*
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366 If a global filetype plugin does not do exactly what you want, there are three
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367 ways to change this:
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368
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369 1. Add a few settings.
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370 You must create a new filetype plugin in a directory early in
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371 'runtimepath'. For Unix, for example you could use this file: >
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372 vim ~/.vim/ftplugin/fortran.vim
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373 < You can set those settings and mappings that you would like to add. Note
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374 that the global plugin will be loaded after this, it may overrule the
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375 settings that you do here. If this is the case, you need to use one of the
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376 following two methods.
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377
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378 2. Make a copy of the plugin and change it.
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diff changeset
379 You must put the copy in a directory early in 'runtimepath'. For Unix, for
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vimboss
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diff changeset
380 example, you could do this: >
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381 cp $VIMRUNTIME/ftplugin/fortran.vim ~/.vim/ftplugin/fortran.vim
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parents:
diff changeset
382 < Then you can edit the copied file to your liking. Since the b:did_ftplugin
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383 variable will be set, the global plugin will not be loaded.
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
384 A disadvantage of this method is that when the distributed plugin gets
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
385 improved, you will have to copy and modify it again.
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parents:
diff changeset
386
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
387 3. Overrule the settings after loading the global plugin.
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diff changeset
388 You must create a new filetype plugin in a directory from the end of
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vimboss
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389 'runtimepath'. For Unix, for example, you could use this file: >
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parents:
diff changeset
390 vim ~/.vim/after/ftplugin/fortran.vim
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parents:
diff changeset
391 < In this file you can change just those settings that you want to change.
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vimboss
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392
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393 ==============================================================================
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
394 3. Docs for the default filetype plugins. *ftplugin-docs*
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395
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396
501
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397 CHANGELOG *ft-changelog-plugin*
7
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398
237
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diff changeset
399 Allows for easy entrance of Changelog entries in Changelog files. There are
7
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400 some commands, mappings, and variables worth exploring:
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diff changeset
401
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402 Options:
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vimboss
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diff changeset
403 'comments' is made empty to not mess up formatting.
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
404 'textwidth' is set to 78, which is standard.
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
405 'formatoptions' the 't' flag is added to wrap when inserting text.
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
406
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407 Commands:
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408 NewChangelogEntry Adds a new Changelog entry in an intelligent fashion
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
409 (see below).
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vimboss
parents:
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410
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411 Local mappings:
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412 <Leader>o Starts a new Changelog entry in an equally intelligent
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vimboss
parents:
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413 fashion (see below).
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vimboss
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414
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415 Global mappings:
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416 NOTE: The global mappings are accessed by sourcing the
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vimboss
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417 ftplugin/changelog.vim file first, e.g. with >
497
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parents: 237
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418 runtime ftplugin/changelog.vim
7
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parents:
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419 < in your |.vimrc|.
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vimboss
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420 <Leader>o Switches to the ChangeLog buffer opened for the
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
421 current directory, or opens it in a new buffer if it
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vimboss
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422 exists in the current directory. Then it does the
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
423 same as the local <Leader>o described above.
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424
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425 Variables:
1226
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426 g:changelog_timeformat Deprecated; use g:changelog_dateformat instead.
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parents: 1125
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427 g:changelog_dateformat The date (and time) format used in ChangeLog entries.
7
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parents:
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428 The format accepted is the same as for the
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
429 |strftime()| function.
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
430 The default is "%Y-%m-%d" which is the standard format
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
431 for many ChangeLog layouts.
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vimboss
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432 g:changelog_username The name and email address of the user.
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parents:
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433 The default is deduced from environment variables and
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
434 system files. It searches /etc/passwd for the comment
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
435 part of the current user, which informally contains
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
436 the real name of the user up to the first separating
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
437 comma. then it checks the $NAME environment variable
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
438 and finally runs `whoami` and `hostname` to build an
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
439 email address. The final form is >
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
440 Full Name <user@host>
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
441 <
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
442 g:changelog_new_date_format
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
443 The format to use when creating a new date-entry.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
444 The following table describes special tokens in the
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
445 string:
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
446 %% insert a single '%' character
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
447 %d insert the date from above
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
448 %u insert the user from above
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
449 %c where to position cursor when done
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
450 The default is "%d %u\n\n\t* %c\n\n", which produces
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
451 something like (| is where cursor will be, unless at
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
452 the start of the line where it denotes the beginning
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
453 of the line) >
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
454 |2003-01-14 Full Name <user@host>
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
455 |
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
456 | * |
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
457 <
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
458 g:changelog_new_entry_format
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
459 The format used when creating a new entry.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
460 The following table describes special tokens in the
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
461 string:
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
462 %c where to position cursor when done
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
463 The default is "\t*%c", which produces something
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
464 similar to >
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
465 | * |
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
466 <
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
467 g:changelog_date_entry_search
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
468 The search pattern to use when searching for a
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
469 date-entry.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
470 The same tokens that can be used for
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
471 g:changelog_new_date_format can be used here as well.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
472 The default is '^\s*%d\_s*%u' which finds lines
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
473 matching the form >
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
474 |2003-01-14 Full Name <user@host>
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
475 < and some similar formats.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
476
1226
a49d06539452 updated for version 7.1b
vimboss
parents: 1125
diff changeset
477 g:changelog_date_end_entry_search
a49d06539452 updated for version 7.1b
vimboss
parents: 1125
diff changeset
478 The search pattern to use when searching for the end
a49d06539452 updated for version 7.1b
vimboss
parents: 1125
diff changeset
479 of a date-entry.
a49d06539452 updated for version 7.1b
vimboss
parents: 1125
diff changeset
480 The same tokens that can be used for
a49d06539452 updated for version 7.1b
vimboss
parents: 1125
diff changeset
481 g:changelog_new_date_format can be used here as well.
a49d06539452 updated for version 7.1b
vimboss
parents: 1125
diff changeset
482 The default is '^\s*$' which finds lines that contain
a49d06539452 updated for version 7.1b
vimboss
parents: 1125
diff changeset
483 only whitespace or are completely empty.
a49d06539452 updated for version 7.1b
vimboss
parents: 1125
diff changeset
484
1698
f4f8014d516e updated for version 7.2c-000
vimboss
parents: 1668
diff changeset
485 b:changelog_name *b:changelog_name*
f4f8014d516e updated for version 7.2c-000
vimboss
parents: 1668
diff changeset
486 Name of the ChangeLog file to look for.
f4f8014d516e updated for version 7.2c-000
vimboss
parents: 1668
diff changeset
487 The default is 'ChangeLog'.
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vimboss
parents: 1668
diff changeset
488
f4f8014d516e updated for version 7.2c-000
vimboss
parents: 1668
diff changeset
489 b:changelog_path
f4f8014d516e updated for version 7.2c-000
vimboss
parents: 1668
diff changeset
490 Path of the ChangeLog to use for the current buffer.
f4f8014d516e updated for version 7.2c-000
vimboss
parents: 1668
diff changeset
491 The default is empty, thus looking for a file named
f4f8014d516e updated for version 7.2c-000
vimboss
parents: 1668
diff changeset
492 |b:changelog_name| in the same directory as the
f4f8014d516e updated for version 7.2c-000
vimboss
parents: 1668
diff changeset
493 current buffer. If not found, the parent directory of
f4f8014d516e updated for version 7.2c-000
vimboss
parents: 1668
diff changeset
494 the current buffer is searched. This continues
f4f8014d516e updated for version 7.2c-000
vimboss
parents: 1668
diff changeset
495 recursively until a file is found or there are no more
f4f8014d516e updated for version 7.2c-000
vimboss
parents: 1668
diff changeset
496 parent directories to search.
f4f8014d516e updated for version 7.2c-000
vimboss
parents: 1668
diff changeset
497
f4f8014d516e updated for version 7.2c-000
vimboss
parents: 1668
diff changeset
498 b:changelog_entry_prefix
f4f8014d516e updated for version 7.2c-000
vimboss
parents: 1668
diff changeset
499 Name of a function to call to generate a prefix to a
f4f8014d516e updated for version 7.2c-000
vimboss
parents: 1668
diff changeset
500 new entry. This function takes no arguments and
f4f8014d516e updated for version 7.2c-000
vimboss
parents: 1668
diff changeset
501 should return a string containing the prefix.
f4f8014d516e updated for version 7.2c-000
vimboss
parents: 1668
diff changeset
502 Returning an empty prefix is fine.
f4f8014d516e updated for version 7.2c-000
vimboss
parents: 1668
diff changeset
503 The default generates the shortest path between the
f4f8014d516e updated for version 7.2c-000
vimboss
parents: 1668
diff changeset
504 ChangeLog's pathname and the current buffers pathname.
f4f8014d516e updated for version 7.2c-000
vimboss
parents: 1668
diff changeset
505 In the future, it will also be possible to use other
f4f8014d516e updated for version 7.2c-000
vimboss
parents: 1668
diff changeset
506 variable contexts for this variable, for example, g:.
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vimboss
parents: 1668
diff changeset
507
7
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
508 The Changelog entries are inserted where they add the least amount of text.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
509 After figuring out the current date and user, the file is searched for an
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
510 entry beginning with the current date and user and if found adds another item
237
73354c21f1e4 updated for version 7.0066
vimboss
parents: 22
diff changeset
511 under it. If not found, a new entry and item is prepended to the beginning of
7
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
512 the Changelog.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
513
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
514
501
ce2181d14aa0 updated for version 7.0139
vimboss
parents: 497
diff changeset
515 FORTRAN *ft-fortran-plugin*
7
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
516
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
517 Options:
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
518 'expandtab' is switched on to avoid tabs as required by the Fortran
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
519 standards unless the user has set fortran_have_tabs in .vimrc.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
520 'textwidth' is set to 72 for fixed source format as required by the
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
521 Fortran standards and to 80 for free source format.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
522 'formatoptions' is set to break code and comment lines and to preserve long
237
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vimboss
parents: 22
diff changeset
523 lines. You can format comments with |gq|.
7
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
524 For further discussion of fortran_have_tabs and the method used for the
501
ce2181d14aa0 updated for version 7.0139
vimboss
parents: 497
diff changeset
525 detection of source format see |ft-fortran-syntax|.
7
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
526
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
527
1624
18ee39301b82 updated for version 7.2a
vimboss
parents: 1278
diff changeset
528 GIT COMMIT *ft-gitcommit-plugin*
18ee39301b82 updated for version 7.2a
vimboss
parents: 1278
diff changeset
529
18ee39301b82 updated for version 7.2a
vimboss
parents: 1278
diff changeset
530 One command, :DiffGitCached, is provided to show a diff of the current commit
18ee39301b82 updated for version 7.2a
vimboss
parents: 1278
diff changeset
531 in the preview window. It is equivalent to calling "git diff --cached" plus
18ee39301b82 updated for version 7.2a
vimboss
parents: 1278
diff changeset
532 any arguments given to the command.
18ee39301b82 updated for version 7.2a
vimboss
parents: 1278
diff changeset
533
18ee39301b82 updated for version 7.2a
vimboss
parents: 1278
diff changeset
534
501
ce2181d14aa0 updated for version 7.0139
vimboss
parents: 497
diff changeset
535 MAIL *ft-mail-plugin*
7
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
536
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
537 Options:
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
538 'modeline' is switched off to avoid the danger of trojan horses, and to
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
539 avoid that a Subject line with "Vim:" in it will cause an
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
540 error message.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
541 'textwidth' is set to 72. This is often recommended for e-mail.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
542 'formatoptions' is set to break text lines and to repeat the comment leader
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
543 in new lines, so that a leading ">" for quotes is repeated.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
544 You can also format quoted text with |gq|.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
545
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
546 Local mappings:
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
547 <LocalLeader>q or \\MailQuote
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
548 Quotes the text selected in Visual mode, or from the cursor position
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
549 to the end of the file in Normal mode. This means "> " is inserted in
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
550 each line.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
551
501
ce2181d14aa0 updated for version 7.0139
vimboss
parents: 497
diff changeset
552 MAN *ft-man-plugin* *:Man*
7
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
553
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
554 Displays a manual page in a nice way. Also see the user manual
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
555 |find-manpage|.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
556
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
557 To start using the ":Man" command before any manual page was loaded, source
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
558 this script from your startup vimrc file: >
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
559
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
560 runtime ftplugin/man.vim
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
561
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
562 Options:
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
563 'iskeyword' the '.' character is added to be able to use CTRL-] on the
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
564 manual page name.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
565
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
566 Commands:
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
567 Man {name} Display the manual page for {name} in a window.
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
568 Man {number} {name}
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
569 Display the manual page for {name} in a section {number}.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
570
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
571 Global mapping:
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vimboss
parents:
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572 <Leader>K Displays the manual page for the word under the cursor.
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vimboss
parents:
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573
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
574 Local mappings:
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vimboss
parents:
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575 CTRL-] Jump to the manual page for the word under the cursor.
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
576 CTRL-T Jump back to the previous manual page.
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
577
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vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
578
1624
18ee39301b82 updated for version 7.2a
vimboss
parents: 1278
diff changeset
579 PDF *ft-pdf-plugin*
18ee39301b82 updated for version 7.2a
vimboss
parents: 1278
diff changeset
580
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vimboss
parents: 1278
diff changeset
581 Two maps, <C-]> and <C-T>, are provided to simulate a tag stack for navigating
18ee39301b82 updated for version 7.2a
vimboss
parents: 1278
diff changeset
582 the PDF. The following are treated as tags:
18ee39301b82 updated for version 7.2a
vimboss
parents: 1278
diff changeset
583
18ee39301b82 updated for version 7.2a
vimboss
parents: 1278
diff changeset
584 - The byte offset after "startxref" to the xref table
18ee39301b82 updated for version 7.2a
vimboss
parents: 1278
diff changeset
585 - The byte offset after the /Prev key in the trailer to an earlier xref table
18ee39301b82 updated for version 7.2a
vimboss
parents: 1278
diff changeset
586 - A line of the form "0123456789 00000 n" in the xref table
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vimboss
parents: 1278
diff changeset
587 - An object reference like "1 0 R" anywhere in the PDF
18ee39301b82 updated for version 7.2a
vimboss
parents: 1278
diff changeset
588
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vimboss
parents: 1278
diff changeset
589 These maps can be disabled with >
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vimboss
parents: 1278
diff changeset
590 :let g:no_pdf_maps = 1
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vimboss
parents: 1278
diff changeset
591 <
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vimboss
parents: 1278
diff changeset
592
501
ce2181d14aa0 updated for version 7.0139
vimboss
parents: 497
diff changeset
593 RPM SPEC *ft-spec-plugin*
7
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vimboss
parents:
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594
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
595 Since the text for this plugin is rather long it has been put in a separate
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
596 file: |pi_spec.txt|.
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
597
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
598
720
e180933b876a updated for version 7.0219
vimboss
parents: 530
diff changeset
599 SQL *ft-sql*
e180933b876a updated for version 7.0219
vimboss
parents: 530
diff changeset
600
e180933b876a updated for version 7.0219
vimboss
parents: 530
diff changeset
601 Since the text for this plugin is rather long it has been put in a separate
1624
18ee39301b82 updated for version 7.2a
vimboss
parents: 1278
diff changeset
602 file: |ft_sql.txt|.
720
e180933b876a updated for version 7.0219
vimboss
parents: 530
diff changeset
603
e180933b876a updated for version 7.0219
vimboss
parents: 530
diff changeset
604
798
95dac6af3b3a updated for version 7.0232
vimboss
parents: 720
diff changeset
605 TEX *ft-tex-plugin*
95dac6af3b3a updated for version 7.0232
vimboss
parents: 720
diff changeset
606
95dac6af3b3a updated for version 7.0232
vimboss
parents: 720
diff changeset
607 If the first line of a *.tex file has the form >
95dac6af3b3a updated for version 7.0232
vimboss
parents: 720
diff changeset
608 %&<format>
95dac6af3b3a updated for version 7.0232
vimboss
parents: 720
diff changeset
609 then this determined the file type: plaintex (for plain TeX), context (for
95dac6af3b3a updated for version 7.0232
vimboss
parents: 720
diff changeset
610 ConTeXt), or tex (for LaTeX). Otherwise, the file is searched for keywords to
800
d8f905020502 updated for version 7.0b
vimboss
parents: 798
diff changeset
611 choose context or tex. If no keywords are found, it defaults to plaintex.
d8f905020502 updated for version 7.0b
vimboss
parents: 798
diff changeset
612 You can change the default by defining the variable g:tex_flavor to the format
851
e73f2978bd40 updated for version 7.0f04
vimboss
parents: 842
diff changeset
613 (not the file type) you use most. Use one of these: >
e73f2978bd40 updated for version 7.0f04
vimboss
parents: 842
diff changeset
614 let g:tex_flavor = "plain"
e73f2978bd40 updated for version 7.0f04
vimboss
parents: 842
diff changeset
615 let g:tex_flavor = "context"
e73f2978bd40 updated for version 7.0f04
vimboss
parents: 842
diff changeset
616 let g:tex_flavor = "latex"
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vimboss
parents: 842
diff changeset
617 Currently no other formats are recognized.
798
95dac6af3b3a updated for version 7.0232
vimboss
parents: 720
diff changeset
618
95dac6af3b3a updated for version 7.0232
vimboss
parents: 720
diff changeset
619
7
3fc0f57ecb91 updated for version 7.0001
vimboss
parents:
diff changeset
620 vim:tw=78:ts=8:ft=help:norl: